| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
| /* |
| * Device tree based initialization code for reserved memory. |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2013, 2015 The Linux Foundation. All Rights Reserved. |
| * Copyright (c) 2013,2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. |
| * http://www.samsung.com |
| * Author: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> |
| * Author: Josh Cartwright <joshc@codeaurora.org> |
| */ |
| |
| #define pr_fmt(fmt) "OF: reserved mem: " fmt |
| |
| #include <linux/err.h> |
| #include <linux/of.h> |
| #include <linux/of_fdt.h> |
| #include <linux/of_platform.h> |
| #include <linux/mm.h> |
| #include <linux/sizes.h> |
| #include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h> |
| #include <linux/sort.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/memblock.h> |
| |
| #define MAX_RESERVED_REGIONS 64 |
| static struct reserved_mem reserved_mem[MAX_RESERVED_REGIONS]; |
| static int reserved_mem_count; |
| |
| static int __init early_init_dt_alloc_reserved_memory_arch(phys_addr_t size, |
| phys_addr_t align, phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end, bool nomap, |
| phys_addr_t *res_base) |
| { |
| phys_addr_t base; |
| |
| end = !end ? MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE : end; |
| align = !align ? SMP_CACHE_BYTES : align; |
| base = memblock_find_in_range(start, end, size, align); |
| if (!base) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| *res_base = base; |
| if (nomap) |
| return memblock_remove(base, size); |
| |
| return memblock_reserve(base, size); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * fdt_reserved_mem_save_node() - save fdt node for second pass initialization |
| */ |
| void __init fdt_reserved_mem_save_node(unsigned long node, const char *uname, |
| phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) |
| { |
| struct reserved_mem *rmem = &reserved_mem[reserved_mem_count]; |
| |
| if (reserved_mem_count == ARRAY_SIZE(reserved_mem)) { |
| pr_err("not enough space all defined regions.\n"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| rmem->fdt_node = node; |
| rmem->name = uname; |
| rmem->base = base; |
| rmem->size = size; |
| |
| reserved_mem_count++; |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * __reserved_mem_alloc_size() - allocate reserved memory described by |
| * 'size', 'align' and 'alloc-ranges' properties. |
| */ |
| static int __init __reserved_mem_alloc_size(unsigned long node, |
| const char *uname, phys_addr_t *res_base, phys_addr_t *res_size) |
| { |
| int t_len = (dt_root_addr_cells + dt_root_size_cells) * sizeof(__be32); |
| phys_addr_t start = 0, end = 0; |
| phys_addr_t base = 0, align = 0, size; |
| int len; |
| const __be32 *prop; |
| int nomap; |
| int ret; |
| |
| prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "size", &len); |
| if (!prop) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if (len != dt_root_size_cells * sizeof(__be32)) { |
| pr_err("invalid size property in '%s' node.\n", uname); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, &prop); |
| |
| nomap = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "no-map", NULL) != NULL; |
| |
| prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "alignment", &len); |
| if (prop) { |
| if (len != dt_root_addr_cells * sizeof(__be32)) { |
| pr_err("invalid alignment property in '%s' node.\n", |
| uname); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| align = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, &prop); |
| } |
| |
| /* Need adjust the alignment to satisfy the CMA requirement */ |
| if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMA) |
| && of_flat_dt_is_compatible(node, "shared-dma-pool") |
| && of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reusable", NULL) |
| && !of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "no-map", NULL)) { |
| unsigned long order = |
| max_t(unsigned long, MAX_ORDER - 1, pageblock_order); |
| |
| align = max(align, (phys_addr_t)PAGE_SIZE << order); |
| } |
| |
| prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "alloc-ranges", &len); |
| if (prop) { |
| |
| if (len % t_len != 0) { |
| pr_err("invalid alloc-ranges property in '%s', skipping node.\n", |
| uname); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| base = 0; |
| |
| while (len > 0) { |
| start = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, &prop); |
| end = start + dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, |
| &prop); |
| |
| ret = early_init_dt_alloc_reserved_memory_arch(size, |
| align, start, end, nomap, &base); |
| if (ret == 0) { |
| pr_debug("allocated memory for '%s' node: base %pa, size %ld MiB\n", |
| uname, &base, |
| (unsigned long)size / SZ_1M); |
| break; |
| } |
| len -= t_len; |
| } |
| |
| } else { |
| ret = early_init_dt_alloc_reserved_memory_arch(size, align, |
| 0, 0, nomap, &base); |
| if (ret == 0) |
| pr_debug("allocated memory for '%s' node: base %pa, size %ld MiB\n", |
| uname, &base, (unsigned long)size / SZ_1M); |
| } |
| |
| if (base == 0) { |
| pr_info("failed to allocate memory for node '%s'\n", uname); |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| |
| *res_base = base; |
| *res_size = size; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct of_device_id __rmem_of_table_sentinel |
| __used __section(__reservedmem_of_table_end); |
| |
| /** |
| * __reserved_mem_init_node() - call region specific reserved memory init code |
| */ |
| static int __init __reserved_mem_init_node(struct reserved_mem *rmem) |
| { |
| extern const struct of_device_id __reservedmem_of_table[]; |
| const struct of_device_id *i; |
| int ret = -ENOENT; |
| |
| for (i = __reservedmem_of_table; i < &__rmem_of_table_sentinel; i++) { |
| reservedmem_of_init_fn initfn = i->data; |
| const char *compat = i->compatible; |
| |
| if (!of_flat_dt_is_compatible(rmem->fdt_node, compat)) |
| continue; |
| |
| ret = initfn(rmem); |
| if (ret == 0) { |
| pr_info("initialized node %s, compatible id %s\n", |
| rmem->name, compat); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int __init __rmem_cmp(const void *a, const void *b) |
| { |
| const struct reserved_mem *ra = a, *rb = b; |
| |
| if (ra->base < rb->base) |
| return -1; |
| |
| if (ra->base > rb->base) |
| return 1; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void __init __rmem_check_for_overlap(void) |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| if (reserved_mem_count < 2) |
| return; |
| |
| sort(reserved_mem, reserved_mem_count, sizeof(reserved_mem[0]), |
| __rmem_cmp, NULL); |
| for (i = 0; i < reserved_mem_count - 1; i++) { |
| struct reserved_mem *this, *next; |
| |
| this = &reserved_mem[i]; |
| next = &reserved_mem[i + 1]; |
| if (!(this->base && next->base)) |
| continue; |
| if (this->base + this->size > next->base) { |
| phys_addr_t this_end, next_end; |
| |
| this_end = this->base + this->size; |
| next_end = next->base + next->size; |
| pr_err("OVERLAP DETECTED!\n%s (%pa--%pa) overlaps with %s (%pa--%pa)\n", |
| this->name, &this->base, &this_end, |
| next->name, &next->base, &next_end); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * fdt_init_reserved_mem() - allocate and init all saved reserved memory regions |
| */ |
| void __init fdt_init_reserved_mem(void) |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| /* check for overlapping reserved regions */ |
| __rmem_check_for_overlap(); |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < reserved_mem_count; i++) { |
| struct reserved_mem *rmem = &reserved_mem[i]; |
| unsigned long node = rmem->fdt_node; |
| int len; |
| const __be32 *prop; |
| int err = 0; |
| int nomap; |
| |
| nomap = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "no-map", NULL) != NULL; |
| prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "phandle", &len); |
| if (!prop) |
| prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,phandle", &len); |
| if (prop) |
| rmem->phandle = of_read_number(prop, len/4); |
| |
| if (rmem->size == 0) |
| err = __reserved_mem_alloc_size(node, rmem->name, |
| &rmem->base, &rmem->size); |
| if (err == 0) { |
| err = __reserved_mem_init_node(rmem); |
| if (err != 0 && err != -ENOENT) { |
| pr_info("node %s compatible matching fail\n", |
| rmem->name); |
| memblock_free(rmem->base, rmem->size); |
| if (nomap) |
| memblock_add(rmem->base, rmem->size); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static inline struct reserved_mem *__find_rmem(struct device_node *node) |
| { |
| unsigned int i; |
| |
| if (!node->phandle) |
| return NULL; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < reserved_mem_count; i++) |
| if (reserved_mem[i].phandle == node->phandle) |
| return &reserved_mem[i]; |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| struct rmem_assigned_device { |
| struct device *dev; |
| struct reserved_mem *rmem; |
| struct list_head list; |
| }; |
| |
| static LIST_HEAD(of_rmem_assigned_device_list); |
| static DEFINE_MUTEX(of_rmem_assigned_device_mutex); |
| |
| /** |
| * of_reserved_mem_device_init_by_idx() - assign reserved memory region to |
| * given device |
| * @dev: Pointer to the device to configure |
| * @np: Pointer to the device_node with 'reserved-memory' property |
| * @idx: Index of selected region |
| * |
| * This function assigns respective DMA-mapping operations based on reserved |
| * memory region specified by 'memory-region' property in @np node to the @dev |
| * device. When driver needs to use more than one reserved memory region, it |
| * should allocate child devices and initialize regions by name for each of |
| * child device. |
| * |
| * Returns error code or zero on success. |
| */ |
| int of_reserved_mem_device_init_by_idx(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_node *np, int idx) |
| { |
| struct rmem_assigned_device *rd; |
| struct device_node *target; |
| struct reserved_mem *rmem; |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (!np || !dev) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| target = of_parse_phandle(np, "memory-region", idx); |
| if (!target) |
| return -ENODEV; |
| |
| if (!of_device_is_available(target)) { |
| of_node_put(target); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| rmem = __find_rmem(target); |
| of_node_put(target); |
| |
| if (!rmem || !rmem->ops || !rmem->ops->device_init) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| rd = kmalloc(sizeof(struct rmem_assigned_device), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!rd) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| ret = rmem->ops->device_init(rmem, dev); |
| if (ret == 0) { |
| rd->dev = dev; |
| rd->rmem = rmem; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&of_rmem_assigned_device_mutex); |
| list_add(&rd->list, &of_rmem_assigned_device_list); |
| mutex_unlock(&of_rmem_assigned_device_mutex); |
| |
| dev_info(dev, "assigned reserved memory node %s\n", rmem->name); |
| } else { |
| kfree(rd); |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reserved_mem_device_init_by_idx); |
| |
| /** |
| * of_reserved_mem_device_init_by_name() - assign named reserved memory region |
| * to given device |
| * @dev: pointer to the device to configure |
| * @np: pointer to the device node with 'memory-region' property |
| * @name: name of the selected memory region |
| * |
| * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error-code on failure. |
| */ |
| int of_reserved_mem_device_init_by_name(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_node *np, |
| const char *name) |
| { |
| int idx = of_property_match_string(np, "memory-region-names", name); |
| |
| return of_reserved_mem_device_init_by_idx(dev, np, idx); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reserved_mem_device_init_by_name); |
| |
| /** |
| * of_reserved_mem_device_release() - release reserved memory device structures |
| * @dev: Pointer to the device to deconfigure |
| * |
| * This function releases structures allocated for memory region handling for |
| * the given device. |
| */ |
| void of_reserved_mem_device_release(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct rmem_assigned_device *rd, *tmp; |
| LIST_HEAD(release_list); |
| |
| mutex_lock(&of_rmem_assigned_device_mutex); |
| list_for_each_entry_safe(rd, tmp, &of_rmem_assigned_device_list, list) { |
| if (rd->dev == dev) |
| list_move_tail(&rd->list, &release_list); |
| } |
| mutex_unlock(&of_rmem_assigned_device_mutex); |
| |
| list_for_each_entry_safe(rd, tmp, &release_list, list) { |
| if (rd->rmem && rd->rmem->ops && rd->rmem->ops->device_release) |
| rd->rmem->ops->device_release(rd->rmem, dev); |
| |
| kfree(rd); |
| } |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reserved_mem_device_release); |
| |
| /** |
| * of_reserved_mem_lookup() - acquire reserved_mem from a device node |
| * @np: node pointer of the desired reserved-memory region |
| * |
| * This function allows drivers to acquire a reference to the reserved_mem |
| * struct based on a device node handle. |
| * |
| * Returns a reserved_mem reference, or NULL on error. |
| */ |
| struct reserved_mem *of_reserved_mem_lookup(struct device_node *np) |
| { |
| const char *name; |
| int i; |
| |
| if (!np->full_name) |
| return NULL; |
| |
| name = kbasename(np->full_name); |
| for (i = 0; i < reserved_mem_count; i++) |
| if (!strcmp(reserved_mem[i].name, name)) |
| return &reserved_mem[i]; |
| |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reserved_mem_lookup); |