| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
| /* |
| * Driver for Renesas 9-series PCIe clock generator driver |
| * |
| * The following series can be supported: |
| * - 9FGV/9DBV/9DMV/9FGL/9DML/9QXL/9SQ |
| * Currently supported: |
| * - 9FGV0241 |
| * - 9FGV0441 |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2022 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/clk-provider.h> |
| #include <linux/i2c.h> |
| #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/of.h> |
| #include <linux/regmap.h> |
| |
| #define RS9_REG_OE 0x0 |
| #define RS9_REG_SS 0x1 |
| #define RS9_REG_SS_AMP_0V6 0x0 |
| #define RS9_REG_SS_AMP_0V7 0x1 |
| #define RS9_REG_SS_AMP_0V8 0x2 |
| #define RS9_REG_SS_AMP_0V9 0x3 |
| #define RS9_REG_SS_AMP_MASK 0x3 |
| #define RS9_REG_SS_SSC_100 0 |
| #define RS9_REG_SS_SSC_M025 (1 << 3) |
| #define RS9_REG_SS_SSC_M050 (3 << 3) |
| #define RS9_REG_SS_SSC_MASK (3 << 3) |
| #define RS9_REG_SS_SSC_LOCK BIT(5) |
| #define RS9_REG_SR 0x2 |
| #define RS9_REG_REF 0x3 |
| #define RS9_REG_REF_OE BIT(4) |
| #define RS9_REG_REF_OD BIT(5) |
| #define RS9_REG_REF_SR_SLOWEST 0 |
| #define RS9_REG_REF_SR_SLOW (1 << 6) |
| #define RS9_REG_REF_SR_FAST (2 << 6) |
| #define RS9_REG_REF_SR_FASTER (3 << 6) |
| #define RS9_REG_VID 0x5 |
| #define RS9_REG_DID 0x6 |
| #define RS9_REG_BCP 0x7 |
| |
| #define RS9_REG_VID_IDT 0x01 |
| |
| #define RS9_REG_DID_TYPE_FGV (0x0 << RS9_REG_DID_TYPE_SHIFT) |
| #define RS9_REG_DID_TYPE_DBV (0x1 << RS9_REG_DID_TYPE_SHIFT) |
| #define RS9_REG_DID_TYPE_DMV (0x2 << RS9_REG_DID_TYPE_SHIFT) |
| #define RS9_REG_DID_TYPE_SHIFT 0x6 |
| |
| /* Supported Renesas 9-series models. */ |
| enum rs9_model { |
| RENESAS_9FGV0241, |
| RENESAS_9FGV0441, |
| }; |
| |
| /* Structure to describe features of a particular 9-series model */ |
| struct rs9_chip_info { |
| const enum rs9_model model; |
| unsigned int num_clks; |
| u8 did; |
| }; |
| |
| struct rs9_driver_data { |
| struct i2c_client *client; |
| struct regmap *regmap; |
| const struct rs9_chip_info *chip_info; |
| struct clk_hw *clk_dif[4]; |
| u8 pll_amplitude; |
| u8 pll_ssc; |
| u8 clk_dif_sr; |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * Renesas 9-series i2c regmap |
| */ |
| static const struct regmap_range rs9_readable_ranges[] = { |
| regmap_reg_range(RS9_REG_OE, RS9_REG_REF), |
| regmap_reg_range(RS9_REG_VID, RS9_REG_BCP), |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct regmap_access_table rs9_readable_table = { |
| .yes_ranges = rs9_readable_ranges, |
| .n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(rs9_readable_ranges), |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct regmap_range rs9_writeable_ranges[] = { |
| regmap_reg_range(RS9_REG_OE, RS9_REG_REF), |
| regmap_reg_range(RS9_REG_BCP, RS9_REG_BCP), |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct regmap_access_table rs9_writeable_table = { |
| .yes_ranges = rs9_writeable_ranges, |
| .n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(rs9_writeable_ranges), |
| }; |
| |
| static int rs9_regmap_i2c_write(void *context, |
| unsigned int reg, unsigned int val) |
| { |
| struct i2c_client *i2c = context; |
| const u8 data[3] = { reg, 1, val }; |
| const int count = ARRAY_SIZE(data); |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = i2c_master_send(i2c, data, count); |
| if (ret == count) |
| return 0; |
| else if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| else |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| static int rs9_regmap_i2c_read(void *context, |
| unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val) |
| { |
| struct i2c_client *i2c = context; |
| struct i2c_msg xfer[2]; |
| u8 txdata = reg; |
| u8 rxdata[2]; |
| int ret; |
| |
| xfer[0].addr = i2c->addr; |
| xfer[0].flags = 0; |
| xfer[0].len = 1; |
| xfer[0].buf = (void *)&txdata; |
| |
| xfer[1].addr = i2c->addr; |
| xfer[1].flags = I2C_M_RD; |
| xfer[1].len = 2; |
| xfer[1].buf = (void *)rxdata; |
| |
| ret = i2c_transfer(i2c->adapter, xfer, 2); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| if (ret != 2) |
| return -EIO; |
| |
| /* |
| * Byte 0 is transfer length, which is always 1 due |
| * to BCP register programming to 1 in rs9_probe(), |
| * ignore it and use data from Byte 1. |
| */ |
| *val = rxdata[1]; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct regmap_config rs9_regmap_config = { |
| .reg_bits = 8, |
| .val_bits = 8, |
| .cache_type = REGCACHE_FLAT, |
| .max_register = RS9_REG_BCP, |
| .num_reg_defaults_raw = 0x8, |
| .rd_table = &rs9_readable_table, |
| .wr_table = &rs9_writeable_table, |
| .reg_write = rs9_regmap_i2c_write, |
| .reg_read = rs9_regmap_i2c_read, |
| }; |
| |
| static u8 rs9_calc_dif(const struct rs9_driver_data *rs9, int idx) |
| { |
| enum rs9_model model = rs9->chip_info->model; |
| |
| if (model == RENESAS_9FGV0241) |
| return BIT(idx) + 1; |
| else if (model == RENESAS_9FGV0441) |
| return BIT(idx); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int rs9_get_output_config(struct rs9_driver_data *rs9, int idx) |
| { |
| struct i2c_client *client = rs9->client; |
| u8 dif = rs9_calc_dif(rs9, idx); |
| unsigned char name[5] = "DIF0"; |
| struct device_node *np; |
| int ret; |
| u32 sr; |
| |
| /* Set defaults */ |
| rs9->clk_dif_sr |= dif; |
| |
| snprintf(name, 5, "DIF%d", idx); |
| np = of_get_child_by_name(client->dev.of_node, name); |
| if (!np) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* Output clock slew rate */ |
| ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "renesas,slew-rate", &sr); |
| of_node_put(np); |
| if (!ret) { |
| if (sr == 2000000) { /* 2V/ns */ |
| rs9->clk_dif_sr &= ~dif; |
| } else if (sr == 3000000) { /* 3V/ns (default) */ |
| rs9->clk_dif_sr |= dif; |
| } else |
| ret = dev_err_probe(&client->dev, -EINVAL, |
| "Invalid renesas,slew-rate value\n"); |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int rs9_get_common_config(struct rs9_driver_data *rs9) |
| { |
| struct i2c_client *client = rs9->client; |
| struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node; |
| unsigned int amp, ssc; |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* Set defaults */ |
| rs9->pll_amplitude = RS9_REG_SS_AMP_0V7; |
| rs9->pll_ssc = RS9_REG_SS_SSC_100; |
| |
| /* Output clock amplitude */ |
| ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "renesas,out-amplitude-microvolt", |
| &); |
| if (!ret) { |
| if (amp == 600000) /* 0.6V */ |
| rs9->pll_amplitude = RS9_REG_SS_AMP_0V6; |
| else if (amp == 700000) /* 0.7V (default) */ |
| rs9->pll_amplitude = RS9_REG_SS_AMP_0V7; |
| else if (amp == 800000) /* 0.8V */ |
| rs9->pll_amplitude = RS9_REG_SS_AMP_0V8; |
| else if (amp == 900000) /* 0.9V */ |
| rs9->pll_amplitude = RS9_REG_SS_AMP_0V9; |
| else |
| return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, -EINVAL, |
| "Invalid renesas,out-amplitude-microvolt value\n"); |
| } |
| |
| /* Output clock spread spectrum */ |
| ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "renesas,out-spread-spectrum", &ssc); |
| if (!ret) { |
| if (ssc == 100000) /* 100% ... no spread (default) */ |
| rs9->pll_ssc = RS9_REG_SS_SSC_100; |
| else if (ssc == 99750) /* -0.25% ... down spread */ |
| rs9->pll_ssc = RS9_REG_SS_SSC_M025; |
| else if (ssc == 99500) /* -0.50% ... down spread */ |
| rs9->pll_ssc = RS9_REG_SS_SSC_M050; |
| else |
| return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, -EINVAL, |
| "Invalid renesas,out-spread-spectrum value\n"); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void rs9_update_config(struct rs9_driver_data *rs9) |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| /* If amplitude is non-default, update it. */ |
| if (rs9->pll_amplitude != RS9_REG_SS_AMP_0V7) { |
| regmap_update_bits(rs9->regmap, RS9_REG_SS, RS9_REG_SS_AMP_MASK, |
| rs9->pll_amplitude); |
| } |
| |
| /* If SSC is non-default, update it. */ |
| if (rs9->pll_ssc != RS9_REG_SS_SSC_100) { |
| regmap_update_bits(rs9->regmap, RS9_REG_SS, RS9_REG_SS_SSC_MASK, |
| rs9->pll_ssc); |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < rs9->chip_info->num_clks; i++) { |
| u8 dif = rs9_calc_dif(rs9, i); |
| |
| if (rs9->clk_dif_sr & dif) |
| continue; |
| |
| regmap_update_bits(rs9->regmap, RS9_REG_SR, dif, |
| rs9->clk_dif_sr & dif); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static struct clk_hw * |
| rs9_of_clk_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data) |
| { |
| struct rs9_driver_data *rs9 = data; |
| unsigned int idx = clkspec->args[0]; |
| |
| return rs9->clk_dif[idx]; |
| } |
| |
| static int rs9_probe(struct i2c_client *client) |
| { |
| unsigned char name[5] = "DIF0"; |
| struct rs9_driver_data *rs9; |
| unsigned int vid, did; |
| struct clk_hw *hw; |
| int i, ret; |
| |
| rs9 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*rs9), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!rs9) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| i2c_set_clientdata(client, rs9); |
| rs9->client = client; |
| rs9->chip_info = device_get_match_data(&client->dev); |
| if (!rs9->chip_info) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| /* Fetch common configuration from DT (if specified) */ |
| ret = rs9_get_common_config(rs9); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| /* Fetch DIFx output configuration from DT (if specified) */ |
| for (i = 0; i < rs9->chip_info->num_clks; i++) { |
| ret = rs9_get_output_config(rs9, i); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| rs9->regmap = devm_regmap_init(&client->dev, NULL, |
| client, &rs9_regmap_config); |
| if (IS_ERR(rs9->regmap)) |
| return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, PTR_ERR(rs9->regmap), |
| "Failed to allocate register map\n"); |
| |
| /* Always read back 1 Byte via I2C */ |
| ret = regmap_write(rs9->regmap, RS9_REG_BCP, 1); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = regmap_read(rs9->regmap, RS9_REG_VID, &vid); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = regmap_read(rs9->regmap, RS9_REG_DID, &did); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| if (vid != RS9_REG_VID_IDT || did != rs9->chip_info->did) |
| return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, -ENODEV, |
| "Incorrect VID/DID: %#02x, %#02x. Expected %#02x, %#02x\n", |
| vid, did, RS9_REG_VID_IDT, |
| rs9->chip_info->did); |
| |
| /* Register clock */ |
| for (i = 0; i < rs9->chip_info->num_clks; i++) { |
| snprintf(name, 5, "DIF%d", i); |
| hw = devm_clk_hw_register_fixed_factor_index(&client->dev, name, |
| 0, 0, 4, 1); |
| if (IS_ERR(hw)) |
| return PTR_ERR(hw); |
| |
| rs9->clk_dif[i] = hw; |
| } |
| |
| ret = devm_of_clk_add_hw_provider(&client->dev, rs9_of_clk_get, rs9); |
| if (!ret) |
| rs9_update_config(rs9); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int __maybe_unused rs9_suspend(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct rs9_driver_data *rs9 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| |
| regcache_cache_only(rs9->regmap, true); |
| regcache_mark_dirty(rs9->regmap); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int __maybe_unused rs9_resume(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct rs9_driver_data *rs9 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| int ret; |
| |
| regcache_cache_only(rs9->regmap, false); |
| ret = regcache_sync(rs9->regmap); |
| if (ret) |
| dev_err(dev, "Failed to restore register map: %d\n", ret); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct rs9_chip_info renesas_9fgv0241_info = { |
| .model = RENESAS_9FGV0241, |
| .num_clks = 2, |
| .did = RS9_REG_DID_TYPE_FGV | 0x02, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct rs9_chip_info renesas_9fgv0441_info = { |
| .model = RENESAS_9FGV0441, |
| .num_clks = 4, |
| .did = RS9_REG_DID_TYPE_FGV | 0x04, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct i2c_device_id rs9_id[] = { |
| { "9fgv0241", .driver_data = RENESAS_9FGV0241 }, |
| { "9fgv0441", .driver_data = RENESAS_9FGV0441 }, |
| { } |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, rs9_id); |
| |
| static const struct of_device_id clk_rs9_of_match[] = { |
| { .compatible = "renesas,9fgv0241", .data = &renesas_9fgv0241_info }, |
| { .compatible = "renesas,9fgv0441", .data = &renesas_9fgv0441_info }, |
| { } |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, clk_rs9_of_match); |
| |
| static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(rs9_pm_ops, rs9_suspend, rs9_resume); |
| |
| static struct i2c_driver rs9_driver = { |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "clk-renesas-pcie-9series", |
| .pm = &rs9_pm_ops, |
| .of_match_table = clk_rs9_of_match, |
| }, |
| .probe_new = rs9_probe, |
| .id_table = rs9_id, |
| }; |
| module_i2c_driver(rs9_driver); |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas 9-series PCIe clock generator driver"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |