| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
| /* |
| * Virtio PCI driver - modern (virtio 1.0) device support |
| * |
| * This module allows virtio devices to be used over a virtual PCI device. |
| * This can be used with QEMU based VMMs like KVM or Xen. |
| * |
| * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 |
| * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2014 |
| * |
| * Authors: |
| * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com> |
| * Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> |
| * Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #define VIRTIO_PCI_NO_LEGACY |
| #define VIRTIO_RING_NO_LEGACY |
| #include "virtio_pci_common.h" |
| |
| static u64 vp_get_features(struct virtio_device *vdev) |
| { |
| struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev); |
| |
| return vp_modern_get_features(&vp_dev->mdev); |
| } |
| |
| static void vp_transport_features(struct virtio_device *vdev, u64 features) |
| { |
| struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev); |
| struct pci_dev *pci_dev = vp_dev->pci_dev; |
| |
| if ((features & BIT_ULL(VIRTIO_F_SR_IOV)) && |
| pci_find_ext_capability(pci_dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_SRIOV)) |
| __virtio_set_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_F_SR_IOV); |
| } |
| |
| /* virtio config->finalize_features() implementation */ |
| static int vp_finalize_features(struct virtio_device *vdev) |
| { |
| struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev); |
| u64 features = vdev->features; |
| |
| /* Give virtio_ring a chance to accept features. */ |
| vring_transport_features(vdev); |
| |
| /* Give virtio_pci a chance to accept features. */ |
| vp_transport_features(vdev, features); |
| |
| if (!__virtio_test_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) { |
| dev_err(&vdev->dev, "virtio: device uses modern interface " |
| "but does not have VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1\n"); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| vp_modern_set_features(&vp_dev->mdev, vdev->features); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* virtio config->get() implementation */ |
| static void vp_get(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned offset, |
| void *buf, unsigned len) |
| { |
| struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev); |
| struct virtio_pci_modern_device *mdev = &vp_dev->mdev; |
| void __iomem *device = mdev->device; |
| u8 b; |
| __le16 w; |
| __le32 l; |
| |
| BUG_ON(offset + len > mdev->device_len); |
| |
| switch (len) { |
| case 1: |
| b = ioread8(device + offset); |
| memcpy(buf, &b, sizeof b); |
| break; |
| case 2: |
| w = cpu_to_le16(ioread16(device + offset)); |
| memcpy(buf, &w, sizeof w); |
| break; |
| case 4: |
| l = cpu_to_le32(ioread32(device + offset)); |
| memcpy(buf, &l, sizeof l); |
| break; |
| case 8: |
| l = cpu_to_le32(ioread32(device + offset)); |
| memcpy(buf, &l, sizeof l); |
| l = cpu_to_le32(ioread32(device + offset + sizeof l)); |
| memcpy(buf + sizeof l, &l, sizeof l); |
| break; |
| default: |
| BUG(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* the config->set() implementation. it's symmetric to the config->get() |
| * implementation */ |
| static void vp_set(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned offset, |
| const void *buf, unsigned len) |
| { |
| struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev); |
| struct virtio_pci_modern_device *mdev = &vp_dev->mdev; |
| void __iomem *device = mdev->device; |
| u8 b; |
| __le16 w; |
| __le32 l; |
| |
| BUG_ON(offset + len > mdev->device_len); |
| |
| switch (len) { |
| case 1: |
| memcpy(&b, buf, sizeof b); |
| iowrite8(b, device + offset); |
| break; |
| case 2: |
| memcpy(&w, buf, sizeof w); |
| iowrite16(le16_to_cpu(w), device + offset); |
| break; |
| case 4: |
| memcpy(&l, buf, sizeof l); |
| iowrite32(le32_to_cpu(l), device + offset); |
| break; |
| case 8: |
| memcpy(&l, buf, sizeof l); |
| iowrite32(le32_to_cpu(l), device + offset); |
| memcpy(&l, buf + sizeof l, sizeof l); |
| iowrite32(le32_to_cpu(l), device + offset + sizeof l); |
| break; |
| default: |
| BUG(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static u32 vp_generation(struct virtio_device *vdev) |
| { |
| struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev); |
| |
| return vp_modern_generation(&vp_dev->mdev); |
| } |
| |
| /* config->{get,set}_status() implementations */ |
| static u8 vp_get_status(struct virtio_device *vdev) |
| { |
| struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev); |
| |
| return vp_modern_get_status(&vp_dev->mdev); |
| } |
| |
| static void vp_set_status(struct virtio_device *vdev, u8 status) |
| { |
| struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev); |
| |
| /* We should never be setting status to 0. */ |
| BUG_ON(status == 0); |
| vp_modern_set_status(&vp_dev->mdev, status); |
| } |
| |
| static void vp_reset(struct virtio_device *vdev) |
| { |
| struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev); |
| struct virtio_pci_modern_device *mdev = &vp_dev->mdev; |
| |
| /* 0 status means a reset. */ |
| vp_modern_set_status(mdev, 0); |
| /* After writing 0 to device_status, the driver MUST wait for a read of |
| * device_status to return 0 before reinitializing the device. |
| * This will flush out the status write, and flush in device writes, |
| * including MSI-X interrupts, if any. |
| */ |
| while (vp_modern_get_status(mdev)) |
| msleep(1); |
| /* Flush pending VQ/configuration callbacks. */ |
| vp_synchronize_vectors(vdev); |
| } |
| |
| static u16 vp_config_vector(struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev, u16 vector) |
| { |
| return vp_modern_config_vector(&vp_dev->mdev, vector); |
| } |
| |
| static struct virtqueue *setup_vq(struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev, |
| struct virtio_pci_vq_info *info, |
| unsigned index, |
| void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq), |
| const char *name, |
| bool ctx, |
| u16 msix_vec) |
| { |
| |
| struct virtio_pci_modern_device *mdev = &vp_dev->mdev; |
| struct virtqueue *vq; |
| u16 num, off; |
| int err; |
| |
| if (index >= vp_modern_get_num_queues(mdev)) |
| return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); |
| |
| /* Check if queue is either not available or already active. */ |
| num = vp_modern_get_queue_size(mdev, index); |
| if (!num || vp_modern_get_queue_enable(mdev, index)) |
| return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); |
| |
| if (num & (num - 1)) { |
| dev_warn(&vp_dev->pci_dev->dev, "bad queue size %u", num); |
| return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); |
| } |
| |
| /* get offset of notification word for this vq */ |
| off = vp_modern_get_queue_notify_off(mdev, index); |
| |
| info->msix_vector = msix_vec; |
| |
| /* create the vring */ |
| vq = vring_create_virtqueue(index, num, |
| SMP_CACHE_BYTES, &vp_dev->vdev, |
| true, true, ctx, |
| vp_notify, callback, name); |
| if (!vq) |
| return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); |
| |
| /* activate the queue */ |
| vp_modern_set_queue_size(mdev, index, virtqueue_get_vring_size(vq)); |
| vp_modern_queue_address(mdev, index, virtqueue_get_desc_addr(vq), |
| virtqueue_get_avail_addr(vq), |
| virtqueue_get_used_addr(vq)); |
| |
| if (mdev->notify_base) { |
| /* offset should not wrap */ |
| if ((u64)off * mdev->notify_offset_multiplier + 2 |
| > mdev->notify_len) { |
| dev_warn(&mdev->pci_dev->dev, |
| "bad notification offset %u (x %u) " |
| "for queue %u > %zd", |
| off, mdev->notify_offset_multiplier, |
| index, mdev->notify_len); |
| err = -EINVAL; |
| goto err_map_notify; |
| } |
| vq->priv = (void __force *)mdev->notify_base + |
| off * mdev->notify_offset_multiplier; |
| } else { |
| vq->priv = (void __force *)vp_modern_map_capability(mdev, |
| mdev->notify_map_cap, 2, 2, |
| off * mdev->notify_offset_multiplier, 2, |
| NULL); |
| } |
| |
| if (!vq->priv) { |
| err = -ENOMEM; |
| goto err_map_notify; |
| } |
| |
| if (msix_vec != VIRTIO_MSI_NO_VECTOR) { |
| msix_vec = vp_modern_queue_vector(mdev, index, msix_vec); |
| if (msix_vec == VIRTIO_MSI_NO_VECTOR) { |
| err = -EBUSY; |
| goto err_assign_vector; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return vq; |
| |
| err_assign_vector: |
| if (!mdev->notify_base) |
| pci_iounmap(mdev->pci_dev, (void __iomem __force *)vq->priv); |
| err_map_notify: |
| vring_del_virtqueue(vq); |
| return ERR_PTR(err); |
| } |
| |
| static int vp_modern_find_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned nvqs, |
| struct virtqueue *vqs[], |
| vq_callback_t *callbacks[], |
| const char * const names[], const bool *ctx, |
| struct irq_affinity *desc) |
| { |
| struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev); |
| struct virtqueue *vq; |
| int rc = vp_find_vqs(vdev, nvqs, vqs, callbacks, names, ctx, desc); |
| |
| if (rc) |
| return rc; |
| |
| /* Select and activate all queues. Has to be done last: once we do |
| * this, there's no way to go back except reset. |
| */ |
| list_for_each_entry(vq, &vdev->vqs, list) |
| vp_modern_set_queue_enable(&vp_dev->mdev, vq->index, true); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void del_vq(struct virtio_pci_vq_info *info) |
| { |
| struct virtqueue *vq = info->vq; |
| struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vq->vdev); |
| struct virtio_pci_modern_device *mdev = &vp_dev->mdev; |
| |
| if (vp_dev->msix_enabled) |
| vp_modern_queue_vector(mdev, vq->index, |
| VIRTIO_MSI_NO_VECTOR); |
| |
| if (!mdev->notify_base) |
| pci_iounmap(mdev->pci_dev, (void __force __iomem *)vq->priv); |
| |
| vring_del_virtqueue(vq); |
| } |
| |
| static int virtio_pci_find_shm_cap(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 required_id, |
| u8 *bar, u64 *offset, u64 *len) |
| { |
| int pos; |
| |
| for (pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_VNDR); pos > 0; |
| pos = pci_find_next_capability(dev, pos, PCI_CAP_ID_VNDR)) { |
| u8 type, cap_len, id; |
| u32 tmp32; |
| u64 res_offset, res_length; |
| |
| pci_read_config_byte(dev, pos + offsetof(struct virtio_pci_cap, |
| cfg_type), &type); |
| if (type != VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_SHARED_MEMORY_CFG) |
| continue; |
| |
| pci_read_config_byte(dev, pos + offsetof(struct virtio_pci_cap, |
| cap_len), &cap_len); |
| if (cap_len != sizeof(struct virtio_pci_cap64)) { |
| dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s: shm cap with bad size offset:" |
| " %d size: %d\n", __func__, pos, cap_len); |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| pci_read_config_byte(dev, pos + offsetof(struct virtio_pci_cap, |
| id), &id); |
| if (id != required_id) |
| continue; |
| |
| /* Type, and ID match, looks good */ |
| pci_read_config_byte(dev, pos + offsetof(struct virtio_pci_cap, |
| bar), bar); |
| |
| /* Read the lower 32bit of length and offset */ |
| pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + offsetof(struct virtio_pci_cap, |
| offset), &tmp32); |
| res_offset = tmp32; |
| pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + offsetof(struct virtio_pci_cap, |
| length), &tmp32); |
| res_length = tmp32; |
| |
| /* and now the top half */ |
| pci_read_config_dword(dev, |
| pos + offsetof(struct virtio_pci_cap64, |
| offset_hi), &tmp32); |
| res_offset |= ((u64)tmp32) << 32; |
| pci_read_config_dword(dev, |
| pos + offsetof(struct virtio_pci_cap64, |
| length_hi), &tmp32); |
| res_length |= ((u64)tmp32) << 32; |
| |
| *offset = res_offset; |
| *len = res_length; |
| |
| return pos; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static bool vp_get_shm_region(struct virtio_device *vdev, |
| struct virtio_shm_region *region, u8 id) |
| { |
| struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev); |
| struct pci_dev *pci_dev = vp_dev->pci_dev; |
| u8 bar; |
| u64 offset, len; |
| phys_addr_t phys_addr; |
| size_t bar_len; |
| |
| if (!virtio_pci_find_shm_cap(pci_dev, id, &bar, &offset, &len)) |
| return false; |
| |
| phys_addr = pci_resource_start(pci_dev, bar); |
| bar_len = pci_resource_len(pci_dev, bar); |
| |
| if ((offset + len) < offset) { |
| dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "%s: cap offset+len overflow detected\n", |
| __func__); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| if (offset + len > bar_len) { |
| dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "%s: bar shorter than cap offset+len\n", |
| __func__); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| region->len = len; |
| region->addr = (u64) phys_addr + offset; |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct virtio_config_ops virtio_pci_config_nodev_ops = { |
| .get = NULL, |
| .set = NULL, |
| .generation = vp_generation, |
| .get_status = vp_get_status, |
| .set_status = vp_set_status, |
| .reset = vp_reset, |
| .find_vqs = vp_modern_find_vqs, |
| .del_vqs = vp_del_vqs, |
| .get_features = vp_get_features, |
| .finalize_features = vp_finalize_features, |
| .bus_name = vp_bus_name, |
| .set_vq_affinity = vp_set_vq_affinity, |
| .get_vq_affinity = vp_get_vq_affinity, |
| .get_shm_region = vp_get_shm_region, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct virtio_config_ops virtio_pci_config_ops = { |
| .get = vp_get, |
| .set = vp_set, |
| .generation = vp_generation, |
| .get_status = vp_get_status, |
| .set_status = vp_set_status, |
| .reset = vp_reset, |
| .find_vqs = vp_modern_find_vqs, |
| .del_vqs = vp_del_vqs, |
| .get_features = vp_get_features, |
| .finalize_features = vp_finalize_features, |
| .bus_name = vp_bus_name, |
| .set_vq_affinity = vp_set_vq_affinity, |
| .get_vq_affinity = vp_get_vq_affinity, |
| .get_shm_region = vp_get_shm_region, |
| }; |
| |
| /* the PCI probing function */ |
| int virtio_pci_modern_probe(struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev) |
| { |
| struct virtio_pci_modern_device *mdev = &vp_dev->mdev; |
| struct pci_dev *pci_dev = vp_dev->pci_dev; |
| int err; |
| |
| mdev->pci_dev = pci_dev; |
| |
| err = vp_modern_probe(mdev); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| if (mdev->device) |
| vp_dev->vdev.config = &virtio_pci_config_ops; |
| else |
| vp_dev->vdev.config = &virtio_pci_config_nodev_ops; |
| |
| vp_dev->config_vector = vp_config_vector; |
| vp_dev->setup_vq = setup_vq; |
| vp_dev->del_vq = del_vq; |
| vp_dev->isr = mdev->isr; |
| vp_dev->vdev.id = mdev->id; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_pci_modern_remove(struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev) |
| { |
| struct virtio_pci_modern_device *mdev = &vp_dev->mdev; |
| |
| vp_modern_remove(mdev); |
| } |