blob: 168626ba0c03601ea7247601d459d75fda70a3c2 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Greybus Component Authentication Protocol (CAP) Driver.
*
* Copyright 2016 Google Inc.
* Copyright 2016 Linaro Ltd.
*
* Released under the GPLv2 only.
*/
#include "greybus.h"
#include <linux/cdev.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include "greybus_authentication.h"
#include "firmware.h"
#include "greybus.h"
#define CAP_TIMEOUT_MS 1000
/*
* Number of minor devices this driver supports.
* There will be exactly one required per Interface.
*/
#define NUM_MINORS U8_MAX
struct gb_cap {
struct device *parent;
struct gb_connection *connection;
struct kref kref;
struct list_head node;
bool disabled; /* connection getting disabled */
struct mutex mutex;
struct cdev cdev;
struct device *class_device;
dev_t dev_num;
};
static struct class *cap_class;
static dev_t cap_dev_num;
static DEFINE_IDA(cap_minors_map);
static LIST_HEAD(cap_list);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(list_mutex);
static void cap_kref_release(struct kref *kref)
{
struct gb_cap *cap = container_of(kref, struct gb_cap, kref);
kfree(cap);
}
/*
* All users of cap take a reference (from within list_mutex lock), before
* they get a pointer to play with. And the structure will be freed only after
* the last user has put the reference to it.
*/
static void put_cap(struct gb_cap *cap)
{
kref_put(&cap->kref, cap_kref_release);
}
/* Caller must call put_cap() after using struct gb_cap */
static struct gb_cap *get_cap(struct cdev *cdev)
{
struct gb_cap *cap;
mutex_lock(&list_mutex);
list_for_each_entry(cap, &cap_list, node) {
if (&cap->cdev == cdev) {
kref_get(&cap->kref);
goto unlock;
}
}
cap = NULL;
unlock:
mutex_unlock(&list_mutex);
return cap;
}
static int cap_get_endpoint_uid(struct gb_cap *cap, u8 *euid)
{
struct gb_connection *connection = cap->connection;
struct gb_cap_get_endpoint_uid_response response;
int ret;
ret = gb_operation_sync(connection, GB_CAP_TYPE_GET_ENDPOINT_UID, NULL,
0, &response, sizeof(response));
if (ret) {
dev_err(cap->parent, "failed to get endpoint uid (%d)\n", ret);
return ret;
}
memcpy(euid, response.uid, sizeof(response.uid));
return 0;
}
static int cap_get_ims_certificate(struct gb_cap *cap, u32 class, u32 id,
u8 *certificate, u32 *size, u8 *result)
{
struct gb_connection *connection = cap->connection;
struct gb_cap_get_ims_certificate_request *request;
struct gb_cap_get_ims_certificate_response *response;
size_t max_size = gb_operation_get_payload_size_max(connection);
struct gb_operation *op;
int ret;
op = gb_operation_create_flags(connection,
GB_CAP_TYPE_GET_IMS_CERTIFICATE,
sizeof(*request), max_size,
GB_OPERATION_FLAG_SHORT_RESPONSE,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!op)
return -ENOMEM;
request = op->request->payload;
request->certificate_class = cpu_to_le32(class);
request->certificate_id = cpu_to_le32(id);
ret = gb_operation_request_send_sync(op);
if (ret) {
dev_err(cap->parent, "failed to get certificate (%d)\n", ret);
goto done;
}
response = op->response->payload;
*result = response->result_code;
*size = op->response->payload_size - sizeof(*response);
memcpy(certificate, response->certificate, *size);
done:
gb_operation_put(op);
return ret;
}
static int cap_authenticate(struct gb_cap *cap, u32 auth_type, u8 *uid,
u8 *challenge, u8 *result, u8 *auth_response,
u32 *signature_size, u8 *signature)
{
struct gb_connection *connection = cap->connection;
struct gb_cap_authenticate_request *request;
struct gb_cap_authenticate_response *response;
size_t max_size = gb_operation_get_payload_size_max(connection);
struct gb_operation *op;
int ret;
op = gb_operation_create_flags(connection, GB_CAP_TYPE_AUTHENTICATE,
sizeof(*request), max_size,
GB_OPERATION_FLAG_SHORT_RESPONSE,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!op)
return -ENOMEM;
request = op->request->payload;
request->auth_type = cpu_to_le32(auth_type);
memcpy(request->uid, uid, sizeof(request->uid));
memcpy(request->challenge, challenge, sizeof(request->challenge));
ret = gb_operation_request_send_sync(op);
if (ret) {
dev_err(cap->parent, "failed to authenticate (%d)\n", ret);
goto done;
}
response = op->response->payload;
*result = response->result_code;
*signature_size = op->response->payload_size - sizeof(*response);
memcpy(auth_response, response->response, sizeof(response->response));
memcpy(signature, response->signature, *signature_size);
done:
gb_operation_put(op);
return ret;
}
/* Char device fops */
static int cap_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct gb_cap *cap = get_cap(inode->i_cdev);
/* cap structure can't get freed until file descriptor is closed */
if (cap) {
file->private_data = cap;
return 0;
}
return -ENODEV;
}
static int cap_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct gb_cap *cap = file->private_data;
put_cap(cap);
return 0;
}
static int cap_ioctl(struct gb_cap *cap, unsigned int cmd,
void __user *buf)
{
struct cap_ioc_get_endpoint_uid endpoint_uid;
struct cap_ioc_get_ims_certificate *ims_cert;
struct cap_ioc_authenticate *authenticate;
size_t size;
int ret;
switch (cmd) {
case CAP_IOC_GET_ENDPOINT_UID:
ret = cap_get_endpoint_uid(cap, endpoint_uid.uid);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (copy_to_user(buf, &endpoint_uid, sizeof(endpoint_uid)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
case CAP_IOC_GET_IMS_CERTIFICATE:
size = sizeof(*ims_cert);
ims_cert = memdup_user(buf, size);
if (IS_ERR(ims_cert))
return PTR_ERR(ims_cert);
ret = cap_get_ims_certificate(cap, ims_cert->certificate_class,
ims_cert->certificate_id,
ims_cert->certificate,
&ims_cert->cert_size,
&ims_cert->result_code);
if (!ret && copy_to_user(buf, ims_cert, size))
ret = -EFAULT;
kfree(ims_cert);
return ret;
case CAP_IOC_AUTHENTICATE:
size = sizeof(*authenticate);
authenticate = memdup_user(buf, size);
if (IS_ERR(authenticate))
return PTR_ERR(authenticate);
ret = cap_authenticate(cap, authenticate->auth_type,
authenticate->uid,
authenticate->challenge,
&authenticate->result_code,
authenticate->response,
&authenticate->signature_size,
authenticate->signature);
if (!ret && copy_to_user(buf, authenticate, size))
ret = -EFAULT;
kfree(authenticate);
return ret;
default:
return -ENOTTY;
}
}
static long cap_ioctl_unlocked(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
unsigned long arg)
{
struct gb_cap *cap = file->private_data;
struct gb_bundle *bundle = cap->connection->bundle;
int ret = -ENODEV;
/*
* Serialize ioctls.
*
* We don't want the user to do multiple authentication operations in
* parallel.
*
* This is also used to protect ->disabled, which is used to check if
* the connection is getting disconnected, so that we don't start any
* new operations.
*/
mutex_lock(&cap->mutex);
if (!cap->disabled) {
ret = gb_pm_runtime_get_sync(bundle);
if (!ret) {
ret = cap_ioctl(cap, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
gb_pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(bundle);
}
}
mutex_unlock(&cap->mutex);
return ret;
}
static const struct file_operations cap_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = cap_open,
.release = cap_release,
.unlocked_ioctl = cap_ioctl_unlocked,
};
int gb_cap_connection_init(struct gb_connection *connection)
{
struct gb_cap *cap;
int ret, minor;
if (!connection)
return 0;
cap = kzalloc(sizeof(*cap), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!cap)
return -ENOMEM;
cap->parent = &connection->bundle->dev;
cap->connection = connection;
mutex_init(&cap->mutex);
gb_connection_set_data(connection, cap);
kref_init(&cap->kref);
mutex_lock(&list_mutex);
list_add(&cap->node, &cap_list);
mutex_unlock(&list_mutex);
ret = gb_connection_enable(connection);
if (ret)
goto err_list_del;
minor = ida_simple_get(&cap_minors_map, 0, NUM_MINORS, GFP_KERNEL);
if (minor < 0) {
ret = minor;
goto err_connection_disable;
}
/* Add a char device to allow userspace to interact with cap */
cap->dev_num = MKDEV(MAJOR(cap_dev_num), minor);
cdev_init(&cap->cdev, &cap_fops);
ret = cdev_add(&cap->cdev, cap->dev_num, 1);
if (ret)
goto err_remove_ida;
/* Add a soft link to the previously added char-dev within the bundle */
cap->class_device = device_create(cap_class, cap->parent, cap->dev_num,
NULL, "gb-authenticate-%d", minor);
if (IS_ERR(cap->class_device)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(cap->class_device);
goto err_del_cdev;
}
return 0;
err_del_cdev:
cdev_del(&cap->cdev);
err_remove_ida:
ida_simple_remove(&cap_minors_map, minor);
err_connection_disable:
gb_connection_disable(connection);
err_list_del:
mutex_lock(&list_mutex);
list_del(&cap->node);
mutex_unlock(&list_mutex);
put_cap(cap);
return ret;
}
void gb_cap_connection_exit(struct gb_connection *connection)
{
struct gb_cap *cap;
if (!connection)
return;
cap = gb_connection_get_data(connection);
device_destroy(cap_class, cap->dev_num);
cdev_del(&cap->cdev);
ida_simple_remove(&cap_minors_map, MINOR(cap->dev_num));
/*
* Disallow any new ioctl operations on the char device and wait for
* existing ones to finish.
*/
mutex_lock(&cap->mutex);
cap->disabled = true;
mutex_unlock(&cap->mutex);
/* All pending greybus operations should have finished by now */
gb_connection_disable(cap->connection);
/* Disallow new users to get access to the cap structure */
mutex_lock(&list_mutex);
list_del(&cap->node);
mutex_unlock(&list_mutex);
/*
* All current users of cap would have taken a reference to it by
* now, we can drop our reference and wait the last user will get
* cap freed.
*/
put_cap(cap);
}
int cap_init(void)
{
int ret;
cap_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "gb_authenticate");
if (IS_ERR(cap_class))
return PTR_ERR(cap_class);
ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&cap_dev_num, 0, NUM_MINORS,
"gb_authenticate");
if (ret)
goto err_remove_class;
return 0;
err_remove_class:
class_destroy(cap_class);
return ret;
}
void cap_exit(void)
{
unregister_chrdev_region(cap_dev_num, NUM_MINORS);
class_destroy(cap_class);
ida_destroy(&cap_minors_map);
}