|  | /* | 
|  | * IOMMU for IPMMU/IPMMUI | 
|  | * Copyright (C) 2012  Hideki EIRAKU | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
|  | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
|  | * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/io.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/iommu.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/sizes.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
|  | #include <asm/dma-iommu.h> | 
|  | #include "shmobile-ipmmu.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define L1_SIZE CONFIG_SHMOBILE_IOMMU_L1SIZE | 
|  | #define L1_LEN (L1_SIZE / 4) | 
|  | #define L1_ALIGN L1_SIZE | 
|  | #define L2_SIZE SZ_1K | 
|  | #define L2_LEN (L2_SIZE / 4) | 
|  | #define L2_ALIGN L2_SIZE | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct shmobile_iommu_domain_pgtable { | 
|  | uint32_t *pgtable; | 
|  | dma_addr_t handle; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct shmobile_iommu_archdata { | 
|  | struct list_head attached_list; | 
|  | struct dma_iommu_mapping *iommu_mapping; | 
|  | spinlock_t attach_lock; | 
|  | struct shmobile_iommu_domain *attached; | 
|  | int num_attached_devices; | 
|  | struct shmobile_ipmmu *ipmmu; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct shmobile_iommu_domain { | 
|  | struct shmobile_iommu_domain_pgtable l1, l2[L1_LEN]; | 
|  | spinlock_t map_lock; | 
|  | spinlock_t attached_list_lock; | 
|  | struct list_head attached_list; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct shmobile_iommu_archdata *ipmmu_archdata; | 
|  | static struct kmem_cache *l1cache, *l2cache; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int pgtable_alloc(struct shmobile_iommu_domain_pgtable *pgtable, | 
|  | struct kmem_cache *cache, size_t size) | 
|  | { | 
|  | pgtable->pgtable = kmem_cache_zalloc(cache, GFP_ATOMIC); | 
|  | if (!pgtable->pgtable) | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  | pgtable->handle = dma_map_single(NULL, pgtable->pgtable, size, | 
|  | DMA_TO_DEVICE); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void pgtable_free(struct shmobile_iommu_domain_pgtable *pgtable, | 
|  | struct kmem_cache *cache, size_t size) | 
|  | { | 
|  | dma_unmap_single(NULL, pgtable->handle, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE); | 
|  | kmem_cache_free(cache, pgtable->pgtable); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static uint32_t pgtable_read(struct shmobile_iommu_domain_pgtable *pgtable, | 
|  | unsigned int index) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return pgtable->pgtable[index]; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void pgtable_write(struct shmobile_iommu_domain_pgtable *pgtable, | 
|  | unsigned int index, unsigned int count, uint32_t val) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned int i; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < count; i++) | 
|  | pgtable->pgtable[index + i] = val; | 
|  | dma_sync_single_for_device(NULL, pgtable->handle + index * sizeof(val), | 
|  | sizeof(val) * count, DMA_TO_DEVICE); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int shmobile_iommu_domain_init(struct iommu_domain *domain) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct shmobile_iommu_domain *sh_domain; | 
|  | int i, ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | sh_domain = kmalloc(sizeof(*sh_domain), GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!sh_domain) | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  | ret = pgtable_alloc(&sh_domain->l1, l1cache, L1_SIZE); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | kfree(sh_domain); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < L1_LEN; i++) | 
|  | sh_domain->l2[i].pgtable = NULL; | 
|  | spin_lock_init(&sh_domain->map_lock); | 
|  | spin_lock_init(&sh_domain->attached_list_lock); | 
|  | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sh_domain->attached_list); | 
|  | domain->priv = sh_domain; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void shmobile_iommu_domain_destroy(struct iommu_domain *domain) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct shmobile_iommu_domain *sh_domain = domain->priv; | 
|  | int i; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < L1_LEN; i++) { | 
|  | if (sh_domain->l2[i].pgtable) | 
|  | pgtable_free(&sh_domain->l2[i], l2cache, L2_SIZE); | 
|  | } | 
|  | pgtable_free(&sh_domain->l1, l1cache, L1_SIZE); | 
|  | kfree(sh_domain); | 
|  | domain->priv = NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int shmobile_iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain, | 
|  | struct device *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct shmobile_iommu_archdata *archdata = dev->archdata.iommu; | 
|  | struct shmobile_iommu_domain *sh_domain = domain->priv; | 
|  | int ret = -EBUSY; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!archdata) | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  | spin_lock(&sh_domain->attached_list_lock); | 
|  | spin_lock(&archdata->attach_lock); | 
|  | if (archdata->attached != sh_domain) { | 
|  | if (archdata->attached) | 
|  | goto err; | 
|  | ipmmu_tlb_set(archdata->ipmmu, sh_domain->l1.handle, L1_SIZE, | 
|  | 0); | 
|  | ipmmu_tlb_flush(archdata->ipmmu); | 
|  | archdata->attached = sh_domain; | 
|  | archdata->num_attached_devices = 0; | 
|  | list_add(&archdata->attached_list, &sh_domain->attached_list); | 
|  | } | 
|  | archdata->num_attached_devices++; | 
|  | ret = 0; | 
|  | err: | 
|  | spin_unlock(&archdata->attach_lock); | 
|  | spin_unlock(&sh_domain->attached_list_lock); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void shmobile_iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain, | 
|  | struct device *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct shmobile_iommu_archdata *archdata = dev->archdata.iommu; | 
|  | struct shmobile_iommu_domain *sh_domain = domain->priv; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!archdata) | 
|  | return; | 
|  | spin_lock(&sh_domain->attached_list_lock); | 
|  | spin_lock(&archdata->attach_lock); | 
|  | archdata->num_attached_devices--; | 
|  | if (!archdata->num_attached_devices) { | 
|  | ipmmu_tlb_set(archdata->ipmmu, 0, 0, 0); | 
|  | ipmmu_tlb_flush(archdata->ipmmu); | 
|  | archdata->attached = NULL; | 
|  | list_del(&archdata->attached_list); | 
|  | } | 
|  | spin_unlock(&archdata->attach_lock); | 
|  | spin_unlock(&sh_domain->attached_list_lock); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void domain_tlb_flush(struct shmobile_iommu_domain *sh_domain) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct shmobile_iommu_archdata *archdata; | 
|  |  | 
|  | spin_lock(&sh_domain->attached_list_lock); | 
|  | list_for_each_entry(archdata, &sh_domain->attached_list, attached_list) | 
|  | ipmmu_tlb_flush(archdata->ipmmu); | 
|  | spin_unlock(&sh_domain->attached_list_lock); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int l2alloc(struct shmobile_iommu_domain *sh_domain, | 
|  | unsigned int l1index) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!sh_domain->l2[l1index].pgtable) { | 
|  | ret = pgtable_alloc(&sh_domain->l2[l1index], l2cache, L2_SIZE); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  | pgtable_write(&sh_domain->l1, l1index, 1, | 
|  | sh_domain->l2[l1index].handle | 0x1); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void l2realfree(struct shmobile_iommu_domain_pgtable *l2) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (l2->pgtable) | 
|  | pgtable_free(l2, l2cache, L2_SIZE); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void l2free(struct shmobile_iommu_domain *sh_domain, | 
|  | unsigned int l1index, | 
|  | struct shmobile_iommu_domain_pgtable *l2) | 
|  | { | 
|  | pgtable_write(&sh_domain->l1, l1index, 1, 0); | 
|  | if (sh_domain->l2[l1index].pgtable) { | 
|  | *l2 = sh_domain->l2[l1index]; | 
|  | sh_domain->l2[l1index].pgtable = NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int shmobile_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, | 
|  | phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct shmobile_iommu_domain_pgtable l2 = { .pgtable = NULL }; | 
|  | struct shmobile_iommu_domain *sh_domain = domain->priv; | 
|  | unsigned int l1index, l2index; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | l1index = iova >> 20; | 
|  | switch (size) { | 
|  | case SZ_4K: | 
|  | l2index = (iova >> 12) & 0xff; | 
|  | spin_lock(&sh_domain->map_lock); | 
|  | ret = l2alloc(sh_domain, l1index); | 
|  | if (!ret) | 
|  | pgtable_write(&sh_domain->l2[l1index], l2index, 1, | 
|  | paddr | 0xff2); | 
|  | spin_unlock(&sh_domain->map_lock); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case SZ_64K: | 
|  | l2index = (iova >> 12) & 0xf0; | 
|  | spin_lock(&sh_domain->map_lock); | 
|  | ret = l2alloc(sh_domain, l1index); | 
|  | if (!ret) | 
|  | pgtable_write(&sh_domain->l2[l1index], l2index, 0x10, | 
|  | paddr | 0xff1); | 
|  | spin_unlock(&sh_domain->map_lock); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case SZ_1M: | 
|  | spin_lock(&sh_domain->map_lock); | 
|  | l2free(sh_domain, l1index, &l2); | 
|  | pgtable_write(&sh_domain->l1, l1index, 1, paddr | 0xc02); | 
|  | spin_unlock(&sh_domain->map_lock); | 
|  | ret = 0; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | ret = -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (!ret) | 
|  | domain_tlb_flush(sh_domain); | 
|  | l2realfree(&l2); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static size_t shmobile_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, | 
|  | unsigned long iova, size_t size) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct shmobile_iommu_domain_pgtable l2 = { .pgtable = NULL }; | 
|  | struct shmobile_iommu_domain *sh_domain = domain->priv; | 
|  | unsigned int l1index, l2index; | 
|  | uint32_t l2entry = 0; | 
|  | size_t ret = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | l1index = iova >> 20; | 
|  | if (!(iova & 0xfffff) && size >= SZ_1M) { | 
|  | spin_lock(&sh_domain->map_lock); | 
|  | l2free(sh_domain, l1index, &l2); | 
|  | spin_unlock(&sh_domain->map_lock); | 
|  | ret = SZ_1M; | 
|  | goto done; | 
|  | } | 
|  | l2index = (iova >> 12) & 0xff; | 
|  | spin_lock(&sh_domain->map_lock); | 
|  | if (sh_domain->l2[l1index].pgtable) | 
|  | l2entry = pgtable_read(&sh_domain->l2[l1index], l2index); | 
|  | switch (l2entry & 3) { | 
|  | case 1: | 
|  | if (l2index & 0xf) | 
|  | break; | 
|  | pgtable_write(&sh_domain->l2[l1index], l2index, 0x10, 0); | 
|  | ret = SZ_64K; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 2: | 
|  | pgtable_write(&sh_domain->l2[l1index], l2index, 1, 0); | 
|  | ret = SZ_4K; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | spin_unlock(&sh_domain->map_lock); | 
|  | done: | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | domain_tlb_flush(sh_domain); | 
|  | l2realfree(&l2); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static phys_addr_t shmobile_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, | 
|  | dma_addr_t iova) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct shmobile_iommu_domain *sh_domain = domain->priv; | 
|  | uint32_t l1entry = 0, l2entry = 0; | 
|  | unsigned int l1index, l2index; | 
|  |  | 
|  | l1index = iova >> 20; | 
|  | l2index = (iova >> 12) & 0xff; | 
|  | spin_lock(&sh_domain->map_lock); | 
|  | if (sh_domain->l2[l1index].pgtable) | 
|  | l2entry = pgtable_read(&sh_domain->l2[l1index], l2index); | 
|  | else | 
|  | l1entry = pgtable_read(&sh_domain->l1, l1index); | 
|  | spin_unlock(&sh_domain->map_lock); | 
|  | switch (l2entry & 3) { | 
|  | case 1: | 
|  | return (l2entry & ~0xffff) | (iova & 0xffff); | 
|  | case 2: | 
|  | return (l2entry & ~0xfff) | (iova & 0xfff); | 
|  | default: | 
|  | if ((l1entry & 3) == 2) | 
|  | return (l1entry & ~0xfffff) | (iova & 0xfffff); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int find_dev_name(struct shmobile_ipmmu *ipmmu, const char *dev_name) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned int i, n = ipmmu->num_dev_names; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { | 
|  | if (strcmp(ipmmu->dev_names[i], dev_name) == 0) | 
|  | return 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int shmobile_iommu_add_device(struct device *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct shmobile_iommu_archdata *archdata = ipmmu_archdata; | 
|  | struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!find_dev_name(archdata->ipmmu, dev_name(dev))) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | mapping = archdata->iommu_mapping; | 
|  | if (!mapping) { | 
|  | mapping = arm_iommu_create_mapping(&platform_bus_type, 0, | 
|  | L1_LEN << 20); | 
|  | if (IS_ERR(mapping)) | 
|  | return PTR_ERR(mapping); | 
|  | archdata->iommu_mapping = mapping; | 
|  | } | 
|  | dev->archdata.iommu = archdata; | 
|  | if (arm_iommu_attach_device(dev, mapping)) | 
|  | pr_err("arm_iommu_attach_device failed\n"); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct iommu_ops shmobile_iommu_ops = { | 
|  | .domain_init = shmobile_iommu_domain_init, | 
|  | .domain_destroy = shmobile_iommu_domain_destroy, | 
|  | .attach_dev = shmobile_iommu_attach_device, | 
|  | .detach_dev = shmobile_iommu_detach_device, | 
|  | .map = shmobile_iommu_map, | 
|  | .unmap = shmobile_iommu_unmap, | 
|  | .map_sg = default_iommu_map_sg, | 
|  | .iova_to_phys = shmobile_iommu_iova_to_phys, | 
|  | .add_device = shmobile_iommu_add_device, | 
|  | .pgsize_bitmap = SZ_1M | SZ_64K | SZ_4K, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | int ipmmu_iommu_init(struct shmobile_ipmmu *ipmmu) | 
|  | { | 
|  | static struct shmobile_iommu_archdata *archdata; | 
|  |  | 
|  | l1cache = kmem_cache_create("shmobile-iommu-pgtable1", L1_SIZE, | 
|  | L1_ALIGN, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL); | 
|  | if (!l1cache) | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  | l2cache = kmem_cache_create("shmobile-iommu-pgtable2", L2_SIZE, | 
|  | L2_ALIGN, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL); | 
|  | if (!l2cache) { | 
|  | kmem_cache_destroy(l1cache); | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  | } | 
|  | archdata = kzalloc(sizeof(*archdata), GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!archdata) { | 
|  | kmem_cache_destroy(l1cache); | 
|  | kmem_cache_destroy(l2cache); | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  | } | 
|  | spin_lock_init(&archdata->attach_lock); | 
|  | archdata->ipmmu = ipmmu; | 
|  | ipmmu_archdata = archdata; | 
|  | bus_set_iommu(&platform_bus_type, &shmobile_iommu_ops); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } |