| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only |
| /* |
| * GPIO driver for the ACCES 104-DIO-48E series |
| * Copyright (C) 2016 William Breathitt Gray |
| * |
| * This driver supports the following ACCES devices: 104-DIO-48E and |
| * 104-DIO-24E. |
| */ |
| #include <linux/bits.h> |
| #include <linux/device.h> |
| #include <linux/errno.h> |
| #include <linux/gpio/driver.h> |
| #include <linux/io.h> |
| #include <linux/ioport.h> |
| #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
| #include <linux/irqdesc.h> |
| #include <linux/isa.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/moduleparam.h> |
| #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
| #include <linux/types.h> |
| |
| #include "gpio-i8255.h" |
| |
| MODULE_IMPORT_NS(I8255); |
| |
| #define DIO48E_EXTENT 16 |
| #define MAX_NUM_DIO48E max_num_isa_dev(DIO48E_EXTENT) |
| |
| static unsigned int base[MAX_NUM_DIO48E]; |
| static unsigned int num_dio48e; |
| module_param_hw_array(base, uint, ioport, &num_dio48e, 0); |
| MODULE_PARM_DESC(base, "ACCES 104-DIO-48E base addresses"); |
| |
| static unsigned int irq[MAX_NUM_DIO48E]; |
| static unsigned int num_irq; |
| module_param_hw_array(irq, uint, irq, &num_irq, 0); |
| MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "ACCES 104-DIO-48E interrupt line numbers"); |
| |
| #define DIO48E_NUM_PPI 2 |
| |
| /** |
| * struct dio48e_reg - device register structure |
| * @ppi: Programmable Peripheral Interface groups |
| * @enable_buffer: Enable/Disable Buffer groups |
| * @unused1: Unused |
| * @enable_interrupt: Write: Enable Interrupt |
| * Read: Disable Interrupt |
| * @unused2: Unused |
| * @enable_counter: Write: Enable Counter/Timer Addressing |
| * Read: Disable Counter/Timer Addressing |
| * @unused3: Unused |
| * @clear_interrupt: Clear Interrupt |
| */ |
| struct dio48e_reg { |
| struct i8255 ppi[DIO48E_NUM_PPI]; |
| u8 enable_buffer[DIO48E_NUM_PPI]; |
| u8 unused1; |
| u8 enable_interrupt; |
| u8 unused2; |
| u8 enable_counter; |
| u8 unused3; |
| u8 clear_interrupt; |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * struct dio48e_gpio - GPIO device private data structure |
| * @chip: instance of the gpio_chip |
| * @ppi_state: PPI device states |
| * @lock: synchronization lock to prevent I/O race conditions |
| * @reg: I/O address offset for the device registers |
| * @irq_mask: I/O bits affected by interrupts |
| */ |
| struct dio48e_gpio { |
| struct gpio_chip chip; |
| struct i8255_state ppi_state[DIO48E_NUM_PPI]; |
| raw_spinlock_t lock; |
| struct dio48e_reg __iomem *reg; |
| unsigned char irq_mask; |
| }; |
| |
| static int dio48e_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset) |
| { |
| struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); |
| |
| if (i8255_get_direction(dio48egpio->ppi_state, offset)) |
| return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN; |
| |
| return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT; |
| } |
| |
| static int dio48e_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset) |
| { |
| struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); |
| |
| i8255_direction_input(dio48egpio->reg->ppi, dio48egpio->ppi_state, |
| offset); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int dio48e_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset, |
| int value) |
| { |
| struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); |
| |
| i8255_direction_output(dio48egpio->reg->ppi, dio48egpio->ppi_state, |
| offset, value); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int dio48e_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset) |
| { |
| struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); |
| |
| return i8255_get(dio48egpio->reg->ppi, offset); |
| } |
| |
| static int dio48e_gpio_get_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned long *mask, |
| unsigned long *bits) |
| { |
| struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); |
| |
| i8255_get_multiple(dio48egpio->reg->ppi, mask, bits, chip->ngpio); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void dio48e_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset, int value) |
| { |
| struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); |
| |
| i8255_set(dio48egpio->reg->ppi, dio48egpio->ppi_state, offset, value); |
| } |
| |
| static void dio48e_gpio_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip, |
| unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits) |
| { |
| struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); |
| |
| i8255_set_multiple(dio48egpio->reg->ppi, dio48egpio->ppi_state, mask, |
| bits, chip->ngpio); |
| } |
| |
| static void dio48e_irq_ack(struct irq_data *data) |
| { |
| } |
| |
| static void dio48e_irq_mask(struct irq_data *data) |
| { |
| struct gpio_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data); |
| struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); |
| const unsigned long offset = irqd_to_hwirq(data); |
| unsigned long flags; |
| |
| /* only bit 3 on each respective Port C supports interrupts */ |
| if (offset != 19 && offset != 43) |
| return; |
| |
| raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dio48egpio->lock, flags); |
| |
| if (offset == 19) |
| dio48egpio->irq_mask &= ~BIT(0); |
| else |
| dio48egpio->irq_mask &= ~BIT(1); |
| gpiochip_disable_irq(chip, offset); |
| |
| if (!dio48egpio->irq_mask) |
| /* disable interrupts */ |
| ioread8(&dio48egpio->reg->enable_interrupt); |
| |
| raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dio48egpio->lock, flags); |
| } |
| |
| static void dio48e_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *data) |
| { |
| struct gpio_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data); |
| struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); |
| const unsigned long offset = irqd_to_hwirq(data); |
| unsigned long flags; |
| |
| /* only bit 3 on each respective Port C supports interrupts */ |
| if (offset != 19 && offset != 43) |
| return; |
| |
| raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dio48egpio->lock, flags); |
| |
| if (!dio48egpio->irq_mask) { |
| /* enable interrupts */ |
| iowrite8(0x00, &dio48egpio->reg->clear_interrupt); |
| iowrite8(0x00, &dio48egpio->reg->enable_interrupt); |
| } |
| |
| gpiochip_enable_irq(chip, offset); |
| if (offset == 19) |
| dio48egpio->irq_mask |= BIT(0); |
| else |
| dio48egpio->irq_mask |= BIT(1); |
| |
| raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dio48egpio->lock, flags); |
| } |
| |
| static int dio48e_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *data, unsigned int flow_type) |
| { |
| const unsigned long offset = irqd_to_hwirq(data); |
| |
| /* only bit 3 on each respective Port C supports interrupts */ |
| if (offset != 19 && offset != 43) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if (flow_type != IRQ_TYPE_NONE && flow_type != IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct irq_chip dio48e_irqchip = { |
| .name = "104-dio-48e", |
| .irq_ack = dio48e_irq_ack, |
| .irq_mask = dio48e_irq_mask, |
| .irq_unmask = dio48e_irq_unmask, |
| .irq_set_type = dio48e_irq_set_type, |
| .flags = IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE, |
| GPIOCHIP_IRQ_RESOURCE_HELPERS, |
| }; |
| |
| static irqreturn_t dio48e_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) |
| { |
| struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = dev_id; |
| struct gpio_chip *const chip = &dio48egpio->chip; |
| const unsigned long irq_mask = dio48egpio->irq_mask; |
| unsigned long gpio; |
| |
| for_each_set_bit(gpio, &irq_mask, 2) |
| generic_handle_domain_irq(chip->irq.domain, |
| 19 + gpio*24); |
| |
| raw_spin_lock(&dio48egpio->lock); |
| |
| iowrite8(0x00, &dio48egpio->reg->clear_interrupt); |
| |
| raw_spin_unlock(&dio48egpio->lock); |
| |
| return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| } |
| |
| #define DIO48E_NGPIO 48 |
| static const char *dio48e_names[DIO48E_NGPIO] = { |
| "PPI Group 0 Port A 0", "PPI Group 0 Port A 1", "PPI Group 0 Port A 2", |
| "PPI Group 0 Port A 3", "PPI Group 0 Port A 4", "PPI Group 0 Port A 5", |
| "PPI Group 0 Port A 6", "PPI Group 0 Port A 7", "PPI Group 0 Port B 0", |
| "PPI Group 0 Port B 1", "PPI Group 0 Port B 2", "PPI Group 0 Port B 3", |
| "PPI Group 0 Port B 4", "PPI Group 0 Port B 5", "PPI Group 0 Port B 6", |
| "PPI Group 0 Port B 7", "PPI Group 0 Port C 0", "PPI Group 0 Port C 1", |
| "PPI Group 0 Port C 2", "PPI Group 0 Port C 3", "PPI Group 0 Port C 4", |
| "PPI Group 0 Port C 5", "PPI Group 0 Port C 6", "PPI Group 0 Port C 7", |
| "PPI Group 1 Port A 0", "PPI Group 1 Port A 1", "PPI Group 1 Port A 2", |
| "PPI Group 1 Port A 3", "PPI Group 1 Port A 4", "PPI Group 1 Port A 5", |
| "PPI Group 1 Port A 6", "PPI Group 1 Port A 7", "PPI Group 1 Port B 0", |
| "PPI Group 1 Port B 1", "PPI Group 1 Port B 2", "PPI Group 1 Port B 3", |
| "PPI Group 1 Port B 4", "PPI Group 1 Port B 5", "PPI Group 1 Port B 6", |
| "PPI Group 1 Port B 7", "PPI Group 1 Port C 0", "PPI Group 1 Port C 1", |
| "PPI Group 1 Port C 2", "PPI Group 1 Port C 3", "PPI Group 1 Port C 4", |
| "PPI Group 1 Port C 5", "PPI Group 1 Port C 6", "PPI Group 1 Port C 7" |
| }; |
| |
| static int dio48e_irq_init_hw(struct gpio_chip *gc) |
| { |
| struct dio48e_gpio *const dio48egpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc); |
| |
| /* Disable IRQ by default */ |
| ioread8(&dio48egpio->reg->enable_interrupt); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void dio48e_init_ppi(struct i8255 __iomem *const ppi, |
| struct i8255_state *const ppi_state) |
| { |
| const unsigned long ngpio = 24; |
| const unsigned long mask = GENMASK(ngpio - 1, 0); |
| const unsigned long bits = 0; |
| unsigned long i; |
| |
| /* Initialize all GPIO to output 0 */ |
| for (i = 0; i < DIO48E_NUM_PPI; i++) { |
| i8255_mode0_output(&ppi[i]); |
| i8255_set_multiple(&ppi[i], &ppi_state[i], &mask, &bits, ngpio); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int dio48e_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int id) |
| { |
| struct dio48e_gpio *dio48egpio; |
| const char *const name = dev_name(dev); |
| struct gpio_irq_chip *girq; |
| int err; |
| |
| dio48egpio = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dio48egpio), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!dio48egpio) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| if (!devm_request_region(dev, base[id], DIO48E_EXTENT, name)) { |
| dev_err(dev, "Unable to lock port addresses (0x%X-0x%X)\n", |
| base[id], base[id] + DIO48E_EXTENT); |
| return -EBUSY; |
| } |
| |
| dio48egpio->reg = devm_ioport_map(dev, base[id], DIO48E_EXTENT); |
| if (!dio48egpio->reg) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| dio48egpio->chip.label = name; |
| dio48egpio->chip.parent = dev; |
| dio48egpio->chip.owner = THIS_MODULE; |
| dio48egpio->chip.base = -1; |
| dio48egpio->chip.ngpio = DIO48E_NGPIO; |
| dio48egpio->chip.names = dio48e_names; |
| dio48egpio->chip.get_direction = dio48e_gpio_get_direction; |
| dio48egpio->chip.direction_input = dio48e_gpio_direction_input; |
| dio48egpio->chip.direction_output = dio48e_gpio_direction_output; |
| dio48egpio->chip.get = dio48e_gpio_get; |
| dio48egpio->chip.get_multiple = dio48e_gpio_get_multiple; |
| dio48egpio->chip.set = dio48e_gpio_set; |
| dio48egpio->chip.set_multiple = dio48e_gpio_set_multiple; |
| |
| girq = &dio48egpio->chip.irq; |
| gpio_irq_chip_set_chip(girq, &dio48e_irqchip); |
| /* This will let us handle the parent IRQ in the driver */ |
| girq->parent_handler = NULL; |
| girq->num_parents = 0; |
| girq->parents = NULL; |
| girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE; |
| girq->handler = handle_edge_irq; |
| girq->init_hw = dio48e_irq_init_hw; |
| |
| raw_spin_lock_init(&dio48egpio->lock); |
| |
| i8255_state_init(dio48egpio->ppi_state, DIO48E_NUM_PPI); |
| dio48e_init_ppi(dio48egpio->reg->ppi, dio48egpio->ppi_state); |
| |
| err = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &dio48egpio->chip, dio48egpio); |
| if (err) { |
| dev_err(dev, "GPIO registering failed (%d)\n", err); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| err = devm_request_irq(dev, irq[id], dio48e_irq_handler, 0, name, |
| dio48egpio); |
| if (err) { |
| dev_err(dev, "IRQ handler registering failed (%d)\n", err); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static struct isa_driver dio48e_driver = { |
| .probe = dio48e_probe, |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "104-dio-48e" |
| }, |
| }; |
| module_isa_driver_with_irq(dio48e_driver, num_dio48e, num_irq); |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACCES 104-DIO-48E GPIO driver"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |