| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only |
| /* |
| * PS/2 driver library |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Vojtech Pavlik |
| * Copyright (c) 2004 Dmitry Torokhov |
| */ |
| |
| |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/sched.h> |
| #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
| #include <linux/input.h> |
| #include <linux/kmsan-checks.h> |
| #include <linux/serio.h> |
| #include <linux/i8042.h> |
| #include <linux/libps2.h> |
| |
| #define DRIVER_DESC "PS/2 driver library" |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PS/2 driver library"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| |
| static int ps2_do_sendbyte(struct ps2dev *ps2dev, u8 byte, |
| unsigned int timeout, unsigned int max_attempts) |
| __releases(&ps2dev->serio->lock) __acquires(&ps2dev->serio->lock) |
| { |
| int attempt = 0; |
| int error; |
| |
| lockdep_assert_held(&ps2dev->serio->lock); |
| |
| do { |
| ps2dev->nak = 1; |
| ps2dev->flags |= PS2_FLAG_ACK; |
| |
| serio_continue_rx(ps2dev->serio); |
| |
| error = serio_write(ps2dev->serio, byte); |
| if (error) |
| dev_dbg(&ps2dev->serio->dev, |
| "failed to write %#02x: %d\n", byte, error); |
| else |
| wait_event_timeout(ps2dev->wait, |
| !(ps2dev->flags & PS2_FLAG_ACK), |
| msecs_to_jiffies(timeout)); |
| |
| serio_pause_rx(ps2dev->serio); |
| } while (ps2dev->nak == PS2_RET_NAK && ++attempt < max_attempts); |
| |
| ps2dev->flags &= ~PS2_FLAG_ACK; |
| |
| if (!error) { |
| switch (ps2dev->nak) { |
| case 0: |
| break; |
| case PS2_RET_NAK: |
| error = -EAGAIN; |
| break; |
| case PS2_RET_ERR: |
| error = -EPROTO; |
| break; |
| default: |
| error = -EIO; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (error || attempt > 1) |
| dev_dbg(&ps2dev->serio->dev, |
| "%02x - %d (%x), attempt %d\n", |
| byte, error, ps2dev->nak, attempt); |
| |
| return error; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * ps2_sendbyte() sends a byte to the device and waits for acknowledge. |
| * It doesn't handle retransmission, the caller is expected to handle |
| * it when needed. |
| * |
| * ps2_sendbyte() can only be called from a process context. |
| */ |
| |
| int ps2_sendbyte(struct ps2dev *ps2dev, u8 byte, unsigned int timeout) |
| { |
| int retval; |
| |
| serio_pause_rx(ps2dev->serio); |
| |
| retval = ps2_do_sendbyte(ps2dev, byte, timeout, 1); |
| dev_dbg(&ps2dev->serio->dev, "%02x - %x\n", byte, ps2dev->nak); |
| |
| serio_continue_rx(ps2dev->serio); |
| |
| return retval; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(ps2_sendbyte); |
| |
| void ps2_begin_command(struct ps2dev *ps2dev) |
| { |
| struct mutex *m = ps2dev->serio->ps2_cmd_mutex ?: &ps2dev->cmd_mutex; |
| |
| mutex_lock(m); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(ps2_begin_command); |
| |
| void ps2_end_command(struct ps2dev *ps2dev) |
| { |
| struct mutex *m = ps2dev->serio->ps2_cmd_mutex ?: &ps2dev->cmd_mutex; |
| |
| mutex_unlock(m); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(ps2_end_command); |
| |
| /* |
| * ps2_drain() waits for device to transmit requested number of bytes |
| * and discards them. |
| */ |
| |
| void ps2_drain(struct ps2dev *ps2dev, size_t maxbytes, unsigned int timeout) |
| { |
| if (maxbytes > sizeof(ps2dev->cmdbuf)) { |
| WARN_ON(1); |
| maxbytes = sizeof(ps2dev->cmdbuf); |
| } |
| |
| ps2_begin_command(ps2dev); |
| |
| serio_pause_rx(ps2dev->serio); |
| ps2dev->flags = PS2_FLAG_CMD; |
| ps2dev->cmdcnt = maxbytes; |
| serio_continue_rx(ps2dev->serio); |
| |
| wait_event_timeout(ps2dev->wait, |
| !(ps2dev->flags & PS2_FLAG_CMD), |
| msecs_to_jiffies(timeout)); |
| |
| ps2_end_command(ps2dev); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(ps2_drain); |
| |
| /* |
| * ps2_is_keyboard_id() checks received ID byte against the list of |
| * known keyboard IDs. |
| */ |
| |
| bool ps2_is_keyboard_id(u8 id_byte) |
| { |
| static const u8 keyboard_ids[] = { |
| 0xab, /* Regular keyboards */ |
| 0xac, /* NCD Sun keyboard */ |
| 0x2b, /* Trust keyboard, translated */ |
| 0x5d, /* Trust keyboard */ |
| 0x60, /* NMB SGI keyboard, translated */ |
| 0x47, /* NMB SGI keyboard */ |
| }; |
| |
| return memchr(keyboard_ids, id_byte, sizeof(keyboard_ids)) != NULL; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(ps2_is_keyboard_id); |
| |
| /* |
| * ps2_adjust_timeout() is called after receiving 1st byte of command |
| * response and tries to reduce remaining timeout to speed up command |
| * completion. |
| */ |
| |
| static int ps2_adjust_timeout(struct ps2dev *ps2dev, |
| unsigned int command, unsigned int timeout) |
| { |
| switch (command) { |
| case PS2_CMD_RESET_BAT: |
| /* |
| * Device has sent the first response byte after |
| * reset command, reset is thus done, so we can |
| * shorten the timeout. |
| * The next byte will come soon (keyboard) or not |
| * at all (mouse). |
| */ |
| if (timeout > msecs_to_jiffies(100)) |
| timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(100); |
| break; |
| |
| case PS2_CMD_GETID: |
| /* |
| * Microsoft Natural Elite keyboard responds to |
| * the GET ID command as it were a mouse, with |
| * a single byte. Fail the command so atkbd will |
| * use alternative probe to detect it. |
| */ |
| if (ps2dev->cmdbuf[1] == 0xaa) { |
| serio_pause_rx(ps2dev->serio); |
| ps2dev->flags = 0; |
| serio_continue_rx(ps2dev->serio); |
| timeout = 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * If device behind the port is not a keyboard there |
| * won't be 2nd byte of ID response. |
| */ |
| if (!ps2_is_keyboard_id(ps2dev->cmdbuf[1])) { |
| serio_pause_rx(ps2dev->serio); |
| ps2dev->flags = ps2dev->cmdcnt = 0; |
| serio_continue_rx(ps2dev->serio); |
| timeout = 0; |
| } |
| break; |
| |
| default: |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| return timeout; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * ps2_command() sends a command and its parameters to the mouse, |
| * then waits for the response and puts it in the param array. |
| * |
| * ps2_command() can only be called from a process context |
| */ |
| |
| int __ps2_command(struct ps2dev *ps2dev, u8 *param, unsigned int command) |
| { |
| unsigned int timeout; |
| unsigned int send = (command >> 12) & 0xf; |
| unsigned int receive = (command >> 8) & 0xf; |
| int rc; |
| int i; |
| u8 send_param[16]; |
| |
| if (receive > sizeof(ps2dev->cmdbuf)) { |
| WARN_ON(1); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (send && !param) { |
| WARN_ON(1); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| memcpy(send_param, param, send); |
| |
| serio_pause_rx(ps2dev->serio); |
| |
| ps2dev->flags = command == PS2_CMD_GETID ? PS2_FLAG_WAITID : 0; |
| ps2dev->cmdcnt = receive; |
| if (receive && param) |
| for (i = 0; i < receive; i++) |
| ps2dev->cmdbuf[(receive - 1) - i] = param[i]; |
| |
| /* Signal that we are sending the command byte */ |
| ps2dev->flags |= PS2_FLAG_ACK_CMD; |
| |
| /* |
| * Some devices (Synaptics) peform the reset before |
| * ACKing the reset command, and so it can take a long |
| * time before the ACK arrives. |
| */ |
| timeout = command == PS2_CMD_RESET_BAT ? 1000 : 200; |
| |
| rc = ps2_do_sendbyte(ps2dev, command & 0xff, timeout, 2); |
| if (rc) |
| goto out_reset_flags; |
| |
| /* Now we are sending command parameters, if any */ |
| ps2dev->flags &= ~PS2_FLAG_ACK_CMD; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < send; i++) { |
| rc = ps2_do_sendbyte(ps2dev, param[i], 200, 2); |
| if (rc) |
| goto out_reset_flags; |
| } |
| |
| serio_continue_rx(ps2dev->serio); |
| |
| /* |
| * The reset command takes a long time to execute. |
| */ |
| timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(command == PS2_CMD_RESET_BAT ? 4000 : 500); |
| |
| timeout = wait_event_timeout(ps2dev->wait, |
| !(ps2dev->flags & PS2_FLAG_CMD1), timeout); |
| |
| if (ps2dev->cmdcnt && !(ps2dev->flags & PS2_FLAG_CMD1)) { |
| |
| timeout = ps2_adjust_timeout(ps2dev, command, timeout); |
| wait_event_timeout(ps2dev->wait, |
| !(ps2dev->flags & PS2_FLAG_CMD), timeout); |
| } |
| |
| serio_pause_rx(ps2dev->serio); |
| |
| if (param) { |
| for (i = 0; i < receive; i++) |
| param[i] = ps2dev->cmdbuf[(receive - 1) - i]; |
| kmsan_unpoison_memory(param, receive); |
| } |
| |
| if (ps2dev->cmdcnt && |
| (command != PS2_CMD_RESET_BAT || ps2dev->cmdcnt != 1)) { |
| rc = -EPROTO; |
| goto out_reset_flags; |
| } |
| |
| rc = 0; |
| |
| out_reset_flags: |
| ps2dev->flags = 0; |
| serio_continue_rx(ps2dev->serio); |
| |
| dev_dbg(&ps2dev->serio->dev, |
| "%02x [%*ph] - %x/%08lx [%*ph]\n", |
| command & 0xff, send, send_param, |
| ps2dev->nak, ps2dev->flags, |
| receive, param ?: send_param); |
| |
| /* |
| * ps_command() handles resends itself, so do not leak -EAGAIN |
| * to the callers. |
| */ |
| return rc != -EAGAIN ? rc : -EPROTO; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ps2_command); |
| |
| int ps2_command(struct ps2dev *ps2dev, u8 *param, unsigned int command) |
| { |
| int rc; |
| |
| ps2_begin_command(ps2dev); |
| rc = __ps2_command(ps2dev, param, command); |
| ps2_end_command(ps2dev); |
| |
| return rc; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(ps2_command); |
| |
| /* |
| * ps2_sliced_command() sends an extended PS/2 command to the mouse |
| * using sliced syntax, understood by advanced devices, such as Logitech |
| * or Synaptics touchpads. The command is encoded as: |
| * 0xE6 0xE8 rr 0xE8 ss 0xE8 tt 0xE8 uu where (rr*64)+(ss*16)+(tt*4)+uu |
| * is the command. |
| */ |
| |
| int ps2_sliced_command(struct ps2dev *ps2dev, u8 command) |
| { |
| int i; |
| int retval; |
| |
| ps2_begin_command(ps2dev); |
| |
| retval = __ps2_command(ps2dev, NULL, PS2_CMD_SETSCALE11); |
| if (retval) |
| goto out; |
| |
| for (i = 6; i >= 0; i -= 2) { |
| u8 d = (command >> i) & 3; |
| retval = __ps2_command(ps2dev, &d, PS2_CMD_SETRES); |
| if (retval) |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| out: |
| dev_dbg(&ps2dev->serio->dev, "%02x - %d\n", command, retval); |
| ps2_end_command(ps2dev); |
| return retval; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(ps2_sliced_command); |
| |
| /* |
| * ps2_init() initializes ps2dev structure |
| */ |
| |
| void ps2_init(struct ps2dev *ps2dev, struct serio *serio) |
| { |
| mutex_init(&ps2dev->cmd_mutex); |
| lockdep_set_subclass(&ps2dev->cmd_mutex, serio->depth); |
| init_waitqueue_head(&ps2dev->wait); |
| ps2dev->serio = serio; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(ps2_init); |
| |
| /* |
| * ps2_handle_ack() is supposed to be used in interrupt handler |
| * to properly process ACK/NAK of a command from a PS/2 device. |
| */ |
| |
| bool ps2_handle_ack(struct ps2dev *ps2dev, u8 data) |
| { |
| switch (data) { |
| case PS2_RET_ACK: |
| ps2dev->nak = 0; |
| break; |
| |
| case PS2_RET_NAK: |
| ps2dev->flags |= PS2_FLAG_NAK; |
| ps2dev->nak = PS2_RET_NAK; |
| break; |
| |
| case PS2_RET_ERR: |
| if (ps2dev->flags & PS2_FLAG_NAK) { |
| ps2dev->flags &= ~PS2_FLAG_NAK; |
| ps2dev->nak = PS2_RET_ERR; |
| break; |
| } |
| fallthrough; |
| |
| /* |
| * Workaround for mice which don't ACK the Get ID command. |
| * These are valid mouse IDs that we recognize. |
| */ |
| case 0x00: |
| case 0x03: |
| case 0x04: |
| if (ps2dev->flags & PS2_FLAG_WAITID) { |
| ps2dev->nak = 0; |
| break; |
| } |
| fallthrough; |
| default: |
| /* |
| * Do not signal errors if we get unexpected reply while |
| * waiting for an ACK to the initial (first) command byte: |
| * the device might not be quiesced yet and continue |
| * delivering data. |
| * Note that we reset PS2_FLAG_WAITID flag, so the workaround |
| * for mice not acknowledging the Get ID command only triggers |
| * on the 1st byte; if device spews data we really want to see |
| * a real ACK from it. |
| */ |
| dev_dbg(&ps2dev->serio->dev, "unexpected %#02x\n", data); |
| ps2dev->flags &= ~PS2_FLAG_WAITID; |
| return ps2dev->flags & PS2_FLAG_ACK_CMD; |
| } |
| |
| if (!ps2dev->nak) { |
| ps2dev->flags &= ~PS2_FLAG_NAK; |
| if (ps2dev->cmdcnt) |
| ps2dev->flags |= PS2_FLAG_CMD | PS2_FLAG_CMD1; |
| } |
| |
| ps2dev->flags &= ~PS2_FLAG_ACK; |
| wake_up(&ps2dev->wait); |
| |
| if (data != PS2_RET_ACK) |
| ps2_handle_response(ps2dev, data); |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(ps2_handle_ack); |
| |
| /* |
| * ps2_handle_response() is supposed to be used in interrupt handler |
| * to properly store device's response to a command and notify process |
| * waiting for completion of the command. |
| */ |
| |
| bool ps2_handle_response(struct ps2dev *ps2dev, u8 data) |
| { |
| if (ps2dev->cmdcnt) |
| ps2dev->cmdbuf[--ps2dev->cmdcnt] = data; |
| |
| if (ps2dev->flags & PS2_FLAG_CMD1) { |
| ps2dev->flags &= ~PS2_FLAG_CMD1; |
| if (ps2dev->cmdcnt) |
| wake_up(&ps2dev->wait); |
| } |
| |
| if (!ps2dev->cmdcnt) { |
| ps2dev->flags &= ~PS2_FLAG_CMD; |
| wake_up(&ps2dev->wait); |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(ps2_handle_response); |
| |
| void ps2_cmd_aborted(struct ps2dev *ps2dev) |
| { |
| if (ps2dev->flags & PS2_FLAG_ACK) |
| ps2dev->nak = 1; |
| |
| if (ps2dev->flags & (PS2_FLAG_ACK | PS2_FLAG_CMD)) |
| wake_up(&ps2dev->wait); |
| |
| /* reset all flags except last nack */ |
| ps2dev->flags &= PS2_FLAG_NAK; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(ps2_cmd_aborted); |