| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
| /* |
| * Driver for Microchip 48L640 64 Kb SPI Serial EERAM |
| * |
| * Copyright Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> |
| * |
| * datasheet: http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/20006055B.pdf |
| * |
| * we set continuous mode but reading/writing more bytes than |
| * pagesize seems to bring chip into state where readden values |
| * are wrong ... no idea why. |
| * |
| */ |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/device.h> |
| #include <linux/jiffies.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> |
| #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> |
| #include <linux/mutex.h> |
| #include <linux/sched.h> |
| #include <linux/sizes.h> |
| #include <linux/spi/flash.h> |
| #include <linux/spi/spi.h> |
| #include <linux/of.h> |
| |
| struct mchp48_caps { |
| unsigned int size; |
| unsigned int page_size; |
| }; |
| |
| struct mchp48l640_flash { |
| struct spi_device *spi; |
| struct mutex lock; |
| struct mtd_info mtd; |
| const struct mchp48_caps *caps; |
| }; |
| |
| #define MCHP48L640_CMD_WREN 0x06 |
| #define MCHP48L640_CMD_WRDI 0x04 |
| #define MCHP48L640_CMD_WRITE 0x02 |
| #define MCHP48L640_CMD_READ 0x03 |
| #define MCHP48L640_CMD_WRSR 0x01 |
| #define MCHP48L640_CMD_RDSR 0x05 |
| |
| #define MCHP48L640_STATUS_RDY 0x01 |
| #define MCHP48L640_STATUS_WEL 0x02 |
| #define MCHP48L640_STATUS_BP0 0x04 |
| #define MCHP48L640_STATUS_BP1 0x08 |
| #define MCHP48L640_STATUS_SWM 0x10 |
| #define MCHP48L640_STATUS_PRO 0x20 |
| #define MCHP48L640_STATUS_ASE 0x40 |
| |
| #define MCHP48L640_TIMEOUT 100 |
| |
| #define MAX_CMD_SIZE 0x10 |
| |
| #define to_mchp48l640_flash(x) container_of(x, struct mchp48l640_flash, mtd) |
| |
| static int mchp48l640_mkcmd(struct mchp48l640_flash *flash, u8 cmd, loff_t addr, char *buf) |
| { |
| buf[0] = cmd; |
| buf[1] = addr >> 8; |
| buf[2] = addr; |
| |
| return 3; |
| } |
| |
| static int mchp48l640_read_status(struct mchp48l640_flash *flash, int *status) |
| { |
| unsigned char cmd[2]; |
| int ret; |
| |
| cmd[0] = MCHP48L640_CMD_RDSR; |
| cmd[1] = 0x00; |
| mutex_lock(&flash->lock); |
| ret = spi_write_then_read(flash->spi, &cmd[0], 1, &cmd[1], 1); |
| mutex_unlock(&flash->lock); |
| if (!ret) |
| *status = cmd[1]; |
| dev_dbg(&flash->spi->dev, "read status ret: %d status: %x", ret, *status); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int mchp48l640_waitforbit(struct mchp48l640_flash *flash, int bit, bool set) |
| { |
| int ret, status; |
| unsigned long deadline; |
| |
| deadline = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(MCHP48L640_TIMEOUT); |
| do { |
| ret = mchp48l640_read_status(flash, &status); |
| dev_dbg(&flash->spi->dev, "read status ret: %d bit: %x %sset status: %x", |
| ret, bit, (set ? "" : "not"), status); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| if (set) { |
| if ((status & bit) == bit) |
| return 0; |
| } else { |
| if ((status & bit) == 0) |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| usleep_range(1000, 2000); |
| } while (!time_after_eq(jiffies, deadline)); |
| |
| dev_err(&flash->spi->dev, "Timeout waiting for bit %x %s set in status register.", |
| bit, (set ? "" : "not")); |
| return -ETIMEDOUT; |
| } |
| |
| static int mchp48l640_write_prepare(struct mchp48l640_flash *flash, bool enable) |
| { |
| unsigned char cmd[2]; |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (enable) |
| cmd[0] = MCHP48L640_CMD_WREN; |
| else |
| cmd[0] = MCHP48L640_CMD_WRDI; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&flash->lock); |
| ret = spi_write(flash->spi, cmd, 1); |
| mutex_unlock(&flash->lock); |
| |
| if (ret) |
| dev_err(&flash->spi->dev, "write %sable failed ret: %d", |
| (enable ? "en" : "dis"), ret); |
| |
| dev_dbg(&flash->spi->dev, "write %sable success ret: %d", |
| (enable ? "en" : "dis"), ret); |
| if (enable) |
| return mchp48l640_waitforbit(flash, MCHP48L640_STATUS_WEL, true); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int mchp48l640_set_mode(struct mchp48l640_flash *flash) |
| { |
| unsigned char cmd[2]; |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = mchp48l640_write_prepare(flash, true); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| cmd[0] = MCHP48L640_CMD_WRSR; |
| cmd[1] = MCHP48L640_STATUS_PRO; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&flash->lock); |
| ret = spi_write(flash->spi, cmd, 2); |
| mutex_unlock(&flash->lock); |
| if (ret) |
| dev_err(&flash->spi->dev, "Could not set continuous mode ret: %d", ret); |
| |
| return mchp48l640_waitforbit(flash, MCHP48L640_STATUS_PRO, true); |
| } |
| |
| static int mchp48l640_wait_rdy(struct mchp48l640_flash *flash) |
| { |
| return mchp48l640_waitforbit(flash, MCHP48L640_STATUS_RDY, false); |
| }; |
| |
| static int mchp48l640_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, |
| size_t *retlen, const unsigned char *buf) |
| { |
| struct mchp48l640_flash *flash = to_mchp48l640_flash(mtd); |
| unsigned char *cmd; |
| int ret; |
| int cmdlen; |
| |
| cmd = kmalloc((3 + len), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA); |
| if (!cmd) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| ret = mchp48l640_wait_rdy(flash); |
| if (ret) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| ret = mchp48l640_write_prepare(flash, true); |
| if (ret) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&flash->lock); |
| cmdlen = mchp48l640_mkcmd(flash, MCHP48L640_CMD_WRITE, to, cmd); |
| memcpy(&cmd[cmdlen], buf, len); |
| ret = spi_write(flash->spi, cmd, cmdlen + len); |
| mutex_unlock(&flash->lock); |
| if (!ret) |
| *retlen += len; |
| else |
| goto fail; |
| |
| ret = mchp48l640_waitforbit(flash, MCHP48L640_STATUS_WEL, false); |
| if (ret) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| kfree(cmd); |
| return 0; |
| fail: |
| kfree(cmd); |
| dev_err(&flash->spi->dev, "write fail with: %d", ret); |
| return ret; |
| }; |
| |
| static int mchp48l640_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, |
| size_t *retlen, const unsigned char *buf) |
| { |
| struct mchp48l640_flash *flash = to_mchp48l640_flash(mtd); |
| int ret; |
| size_t wlen = 0; |
| loff_t woff = to; |
| size_t ws; |
| size_t page_sz = flash->caps->page_size; |
| |
| /* |
| * we set PRO bit (page rollover), but writing length > page size |
| * does result in total chaos, so write in 32 byte chunks. |
| */ |
| while (wlen < len) { |
| ws = min((len - wlen), page_sz); |
| ret = mchp48l640_write_page(mtd, woff, ws, retlen, &buf[wlen]); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| wlen += ws; |
| woff += ws; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int mchp48l640_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, |
| size_t *retlen, unsigned char *buf) |
| { |
| struct mchp48l640_flash *flash = to_mchp48l640_flash(mtd); |
| unsigned char *cmd; |
| int ret; |
| int cmdlen; |
| |
| cmd = kmalloc((3 + len), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA); |
| if (!cmd) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| ret = mchp48l640_wait_rdy(flash); |
| if (ret) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&flash->lock); |
| cmdlen = mchp48l640_mkcmd(flash, MCHP48L640_CMD_READ, from, cmd); |
| ret = spi_write_then_read(flash->spi, cmd, cmdlen, buf, len); |
| mutex_unlock(&flash->lock); |
| if (!ret) |
| *retlen += len; |
| |
| kfree(cmd); |
| return ret; |
| |
| fail: |
| kfree(cmd); |
| dev_err(&flash->spi->dev, "read fail with: %d", ret); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int mchp48l640_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, |
| size_t *retlen, unsigned char *buf) |
| { |
| struct mchp48l640_flash *flash = to_mchp48l640_flash(mtd); |
| int ret; |
| size_t wlen = 0; |
| loff_t woff = from; |
| size_t ws; |
| size_t page_sz = flash->caps->page_size; |
| |
| /* |
| * we set PRO bit (page rollover), but if read length > page size |
| * does result in total chaos in result ... |
| */ |
| while (wlen < len) { |
| ws = min((len - wlen), page_sz); |
| ret = mchp48l640_read_page(mtd, woff, ws, retlen, &buf[wlen]); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| wlen += ws; |
| woff += ws; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct mchp48_caps mchp48l640_caps = { |
| .size = SZ_8K, |
| .page_size = 32, |
| }; |
| |
| static int mchp48l640_probe(struct spi_device *spi) |
| { |
| struct mchp48l640_flash *flash; |
| struct flash_platform_data *data; |
| int err; |
| int status; |
| |
| flash = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*flash), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!flash) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| flash->spi = spi; |
| mutex_init(&flash->lock); |
| spi_set_drvdata(spi, flash); |
| |
| err = mchp48l640_read_status(flash, &status); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| err = mchp48l640_set_mode(flash); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| data = dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev); |
| |
| flash->caps = of_device_get_match_data(&spi->dev); |
| if (!flash->caps) |
| flash->caps = &mchp48l640_caps; |
| |
| mtd_set_of_node(&flash->mtd, spi->dev.of_node); |
| flash->mtd.dev.parent = &spi->dev; |
| flash->mtd.type = MTD_RAM; |
| flash->mtd.flags = MTD_CAP_RAM; |
| flash->mtd.writesize = flash->caps->page_size; |
| flash->mtd.size = flash->caps->size; |
| flash->mtd._read = mchp48l640_read; |
| flash->mtd._write = mchp48l640_write; |
| |
| err = mtd_device_register(&flash->mtd, data ? data->parts : NULL, |
| data ? data->nr_parts : 0); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void mchp48l640_remove(struct spi_device *spi) |
| { |
| struct mchp48l640_flash *flash = spi_get_drvdata(spi); |
| |
| WARN_ON(mtd_device_unregister(&flash->mtd)); |
| } |
| |
| static const struct of_device_id mchp48l640_of_table[] = { |
| { |
| .compatible = "microchip,48l640", |
| .data = &mchp48l640_caps, |
| }, |
| {} |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mchp48l640_of_table); |
| |
| static const struct spi_device_id mchp48l640_spi_ids[] = { |
| { |
| .name = "48l640", |
| .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&mchp48l640_caps, |
| }, |
| {} |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, mchp48l640_spi_ids); |
| |
| static struct spi_driver mchp48l640_driver = { |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "mchp48l640", |
| .of_match_table = mchp48l640_of_table, |
| }, |
| .probe = mchp48l640_probe, |
| .remove = mchp48l640_remove, |
| .id_table = mchp48l640_spi_ids, |
| }; |
| |
| module_spi_driver(mchp48l640_driver); |
| |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD SPI driver for Microchip 48l640 EERAM chips"); |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |
| MODULE_ALIAS("spi:mchp48l640"); |