| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only |
| /****************************************************************************** |
| |
| Copyright(c) 2003 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. |
| |
| |
| Contact Information: |
| Intel Linux Wireless <ilw@linux.intel.com> |
| Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497 |
| |
| ******************************************************************************/ |
| #include <linux/compiler.h> |
| #include <linux/errno.h> |
| #include <linux/if_arp.h> |
| #include <linux/in6.h> |
| #include <linux/in.h> |
| #include <linux/ip.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/netdevice.h> |
| #include <linux/proc_fs.h> |
| #include <linux/skbuff.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/tcp.h> |
| #include <linux/types.h> |
| #include <linux/wireless.h> |
| #include <linux/etherdevice.h> |
| #include <linux/uaccess.h> |
| |
| #include "libipw.h" |
| |
| /* |
| |
| 802.11 Data Frame |
| |
| ,-------------------------------------------------------------------. |
| Bytes | 2 | 2 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 2 | 0..2312 | 4 | |
| |------|------|---------|---------|---------|------|---------|------| |
| Desc. | ctrl | dura | DA/RA | TA | SA | Sequ | Frame | fcs | |
| | | tion | (BSSID) | | | ence | data | | |
| `--------------------------------------------------| |------' |
| Total: 28 non-data bytes `----.----' |
| | |
| .- 'Frame data' expands, if WEP enabled, to <----------' |
| | |
| V |
| ,-----------------------. |
| Bytes | 4 | 0-2296 | 4 | |
| |-----|-----------|-----| |
| Desc. | IV | Encrypted | ICV | |
| | | Packet | | |
| `-----| |-----' |
| `-----.-----' |
| | |
| .- 'Encrypted Packet' expands to |
| | |
| V |
| ,---------------------------------------------------. |
| Bytes | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 0-2304 | |
| |------|------|---------|----------|------|---------| |
| Desc. | SNAP | SNAP | Control |Eth Tunnel| Type | IP | |
| | DSAP | SSAP | | | | Packet | |
| | 0xAA | 0xAA |0x03 (UI)|0x00-00-F8| | | |
| `---------------------------------------------------- |
| Total: 8 non-data bytes |
| |
| 802.3 Ethernet Data Frame |
| |
| ,-----------------------------------------. |
| Bytes | 6 | 6 | 2 | Variable | 4 | |
| |-------|-------|------|-----------|------| |
| Desc. | Dest. | Source| Type | IP Packet | fcs | |
| | MAC | MAC | | | | |
| `-----------------------------------------' |
| Total: 18 non-data bytes |
| |
| In the event that fragmentation is required, the incoming payload is split into |
| N parts of size ieee->fts. The first fragment contains the SNAP header and the |
| remaining packets are just data. |
| |
| If encryption is enabled, each fragment payload size is reduced by enough space |
| to add the prefix and postfix (IV and ICV totalling 8 bytes in the case of WEP) |
| So if you have 1500 bytes of payload with ieee->fts set to 500 without |
| encryption it will take 3 frames. With WEP it will take 4 frames as the |
| payload of each frame is reduced to 492 bytes. |
| |
| * SKB visualization |
| * |
| * ,- skb->data |
| * | |
| * | ETHERNET HEADER ,-<-- PAYLOAD |
| * | | 14 bytes from skb->data |
| * | 2 bytes for Type --> ,T. | (sizeof ethhdr) |
| * | | | | |
| * |,-Dest.--. ,--Src.---. | | | |
| * | 6 bytes| | 6 bytes | | | | |
| * v | | | | | | |
| * 0 | v 1 | v | v 2 |
| * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 |
| * ^ | ^ | ^ | |
| * | | | | | | |
| * | | | | `T' <---- 2 bytes for Type |
| * | | | | |
| * | | '---SNAP--' <-------- 6 bytes for SNAP |
| * | | |
| * `-IV--' <-------------------- 4 bytes for IV (WEP) |
| * |
| * SNAP HEADER |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| static u8 P802_1H_OUI[P80211_OUI_LEN] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0xf8 }; |
| static u8 RFC1042_OUI[P80211_OUI_LEN] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; |
| |
| static int libipw_copy_snap(u8 * data, __be16 h_proto) |
| { |
| struct libipw_snap_hdr *snap; |
| u8 *oui; |
| |
| snap = (struct libipw_snap_hdr *)data; |
| snap->dsap = 0xaa; |
| snap->ssap = 0xaa; |
| snap->ctrl = 0x03; |
| |
| if (h_proto == htons(ETH_P_AARP) || h_proto == htons(ETH_P_IPX)) |
| oui = P802_1H_OUI; |
| else |
| oui = RFC1042_OUI; |
| snap->oui[0] = oui[0]; |
| snap->oui[1] = oui[1]; |
| snap->oui[2] = oui[2]; |
| |
| memcpy(data + SNAP_SIZE, &h_proto, sizeof(u16)); |
| |
| return SNAP_SIZE + sizeof(u16); |
| } |
| |
| static int libipw_encrypt_fragment(struct libipw_device *ieee, |
| struct sk_buff *frag, int hdr_len) |
| { |
| struct lib80211_crypt_data *crypt = |
| ieee->crypt_info.crypt[ieee->crypt_info.tx_keyidx]; |
| int res; |
| |
| if (crypt == NULL) |
| return -1; |
| |
| /* To encrypt, frame format is: |
| * IV (4 bytes), clear payload (including SNAP), ICV (4 bytes) */ |
| atomic_inc(&crypt->refcnt); |
| res = 0; |
| if (crypt->ops && crypt->ops->encrypt_mpdu) |
| res = crypt->ops->encrypt_mpdu(frag, hdr_len, crypt->priv); |
| |
| atomic_dec(&crypt->refcnt); |
| if (res < 0) { |
| printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Encryption failed: len=%d.\n", |
| ieee->dev->name, frag->len); |
| ieee->ieee_stats.tx_discards++; |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void libipw_txb_free(struct libipw_txb *txb) |
| { |
| int i; |
| if (unlikely(!txb)) |
| return; |
| for (i = 0; i < txb->nr_frags; i++) |
| if (txb->fragments[i]) |
| dev_kfree_skb_any(txb->fragments[i]); |
| kfree(txb); |
| } |
| |
| static struct libipw_txb *libipw_alloc_txb(int nr_frags, int txb_size, |
| int headroom, gfp_t gfp_mask) |
| { |
| struct libipw_txb *txb; |
| int i; |
| |
| txb = kmalloc(struct_size(txb, fragments, nr_frags), gfp_mask); |
| if (!txb) |
| return NULL; |
| |
| memset(txb, 0, sizeof(struct libipw_txb)); |
| txb->nr_frags = nr_frags; |
| txb->frag_size = txb_size; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < nr_frags; i++) { |
| txb->fragments[i] = __dev_alloc_skb(txb_size + headroom, |
| gfp_mask); |
| if (unlikely(!txb->fragments[i])) { |
| i--; |
| break; |
| } |
| skb_reserve(txb->fragments[i], headroom); |
| } |
| if (unlikely(i != nr_frags)) { |
| while (i >= 0) |
| dev_kfree_skb_any(txb->fragments[i--]); |
| kfree(txb); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| return txb; |
| } |
| |
| static int libipw_classify(struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| struct ethhdr *eth; |
| struct iphdr *ip; |
| |
| eth = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data; |
| if (eth->h_proto != htons(ETH_P_IP)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| ip = ip_hdr(skb); |
| switch (ip->tos & 0xfc) { |
| case 0x20: |
| return 2; |
| case 0x40: |
| return 1; |
| case 0x60: |
| return 3; |
| case 0x80: |
| return 4; |
| case 0xa0: |
| return 5; |
| case 0xc0: |
| return 6; |
| case 0xe0: |
| return 7; |
| default: |
| return 0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Incoming skb is converted to a txb which consists of |
| * a block of 802.11 fragment packets (stored as skbs) */ |
| netdev_tx_t libipw_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) |
| { |
| struct libipw_device *ieee = netdev_priv(dev); |
| struct libipw_txb *txb = NULL; |
| struct libipw_hdr_3addrqos *frag_hdr; |
| int i, bytes_per_frag, nr_frags, bytes_last_frag, frag_size, |
| rts_required; |
| unsigned long flags; |
| int encrypt, host_encrypt, host_encrypt_msdu; |
| __be16 ether_type; |
| int bytes, fc, hdr_len; |
| struct sk_buff *skb_frag; |
| struct libipw_hdr_3addrqos header = {/* Ensure zero initialized */ |
| .duration_id = 0, |
| .seq_ctl = 0, |
| .qos_ctl = 0 |
| }; |
| u8 dest[ETH_ALEN], src[ETH_ALEN]; |
| struct lib80211_crypt_data *crypt; |
| int priority = skb->priority; |
| int snapped = 0; |
| |
| if (ieee->is_queue_full && (*ieee->is_queue_full) (dev, priority)) |
| return NETDEV_TX_BUSY; |
| |
| spin_lock_irqsave(&ieee->lock, flags); |
| |
| /* If there is no driver handler to take the TXB, dont' bother |
| * creating it... */ |
| if (!ieee->hard_start_xmit) { |
| printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: No xmit handler.\n", ieee->dev->name); |
| goto success; |
| } |
| |
| if (unlikely(skb->len < SNAP_SIZE + sizeof(u16))) { |
| printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: skb too small (%d).\n", |
| ieee->dev->name, skb->len); |
| goto success; |
| } |
| |
| ether_type = ((struct ethhdr *)skb->data)->h_proto; |
| |
| crypt = ieee->crypt_info.crypt[ieee->crypt_info.tx_keyidx]; |
| |
| encrypt = !(ether_type == htons(ETH_P_PAE) && ieee->ieee802_1x) && |
| ieee->sec.encrypt; |
| |
| host_encrypt = ieee->host_encrypt && encrypt && crypt; |
| host_encrypt_msdu = ieee->host_encrypt_msdu && encrypt && crypt; |
| |
| if (!encrypt && ieee->ieee802_1x && |
| ieee->drop_unencrypted && ether_type != htons(ETH_P_PAE)) { |
| dev->stats.tx_dropped++; |
| goto success; |
| } |
| |
| /* Save source and destination addresses */ |
| skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, dest, ETH_ALEN); |
| skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(skb, ETH_ALEN, src, ETH_ALEN); |
| |
| if (host_encrypt) |
| fc = IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_STYPE_DATA | |
| IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED; |
| else |
| fc = IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_STYPE_DATA; |
| |
| if (ieee->iw_mode == IW_MODE_INFRA) { |
| fc |= IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS; |
| /* To DS: Addr1 = BSSID, Addr2 = SA, Addr3 = DA */ |
| memcpy(header.addr1, ieee->bssid, ETH_ALEN); |
| memcpy(header.addr2, src, ETH_ALEN); |
| memcpy(header.addr3, dest, ETH_ALEN); |
| } else if (ieee->iw_mode == IW_MODE_ADHOC) { |
| /* not From/To DS: Addr1 = DA, Addr2 = SA, Addr3 = BSSID */ |
| memcpy(header.addr1, dest, ETH_ALEN); |
| memcpy(header.addr2, src, ETH_ALEN); |
| memcpy(header.addr3, ieee->bssid, ETH_ALEN); |
| } |
| hdr_len = LIBIPW_3ADDR_LEN; |
| |
| if (ieee->is_qos_active && ieee->is_qos_active(dev, skb)) { |
| fc |= IEEE80211_STYPE_QOS_DATA; |
| hdr_len += 2; |
| |
| skb->priority = libipw_classify(skb); |
| header.qos_ctl |= cpu_to_le16(skb->priority & LIBIPW_QCTL_TID); |
| } |
| header.frame_ctl = cpu_to_le16(fc); |
| |
| /* Advance the SKB to the start of the payload */ |
| skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ethhdr)); |
| |
| /* Determine total amount of storage required for TXB packets */ |
| bytes = skb->len + SNAP_SIZE + sizeof(u16); |
| |
| /* Encrypt msdu first on the whole data packet. */ |
| if ((host_encrypt || host_encrypt_msdu) && |
| crypt && crypt->ops && crypt->ops->encrypt_msdu) { |
| int res = 0; |
| int len = bytes + hdr_len + crypt->ops->extra_msdu_prefix_len + |
| crypt->ops->extra_msdu_postfix_len; |
| struct sk_buff *skb_new = dev_alloc_skb(len); |
| |
| if (unlikely(!skb_new)) |
| goto failed; |
| |
| skb_reserve(skb_new, crypt->ops->extra_msdu_prefix_len); |
| skb_put_data(skb_new, &header, hdr_len); |
| snapped = 1; |
| libipw_copy_snap(skb_put(skb_new, SNAP_SIZE + sizeof(u16)), |
| ether_type); |
| skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, skb_put(skb_new, skb->len), skb->len); |
| res = crypt->ops->encrypt_msdu(skb_new, hdr_len, crypt->priv); |
| if (res < 0) { |
| LIBIPW_ERROR("msdu encryption failed\n"); |
| dev_kfree_skb_any(skb_new); |
| goto failed; |
| } |
| dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); |
| skb = skb_new; |
| bytes += crypt->ops->extra_msdu_prefix_len + |
| crypt->ops->extra_msdu_postfix_len; |
| skb_pull(skb, hdr_len); |
| } |
| |
| if (host_encrypt || ieee->host_open_frag) { |
| /* Determine fragmentation size based on destination (multicast |
| * and broadcast are not fragmented) */ |
| if (is_multicast_ether_addr(dest) || |
| is_broadcast_ether_addr(dest)) |
| frag_size = MAX_FRAG_THRESHOLD; |
| else |
| frag_size = ieee->fts; |
| |
| /* Determine amount of payload per fragment. Regardless of if |
| * this stack is providing the full 802.11 header, one will |
| * eventually be affixed to this fragment -- so we must account |
| * for it when determining the amount of payload space. */ |
| bytes_per_frag = frag_size - hdr_len; |
| if (ieee->config & |
| (CFG_LIBIPW_COMPUTE_FCS | CFG_LIBIPW_RESERVE_FCS)) |
| bytes_per_frag -= LIBIPW_FCS_LEN; |
| |
| /* Each fragment may need to have room for encryption |
| * pre/postfix */ |
| if (host_encrypt && crypt && crypt->ops) |
| bytes_per_frag -= crypt->ops->extra_mpdu_prefix_len + |
| crypt->ops->extra_mpdu_postfix_len; |
| |
| /* Number of fragments is the total |
| * bytes_per_frag / payload_per_fragment */ |
| nr_frags = bytes / bytes_per_frag; |
| bytes_last_frag = bytes % bytes_per_frag; |
| if (bytes_last_frag) |
| nr_frags++; |
| else |
| bytes_last_frag = bytes_per_frag; |
| } else { |
| nr_frags = 1; |
| bytes_per_frag = bytes_last_frag = bytes; |
| frag_size = bytes + hdr_len; |
| } |
| |
| rts_required = (frag_size > ieee->rts |
| && ieee->config & CFG_LIBIPW_RTS); |
| if (rts_required) |
| nr_frags++; |
| |
| /* When we allocate the TXB we allocate enough space for the reserve |
| * and full fragment bytes (bytes_per_frag doesn't include prefix, |
| * postfix, header, FCS, etc.) */ |
| txb = libipw_alloc_txb(nr_frags, frag_size, |
| ieee->tx_headroom, GFP_ATOMIC); |
| if (unlikely(!txb)) { |
| printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Could not allocate TXB\n", |
| ieee->dev->name); |
| goto failed; |
| } |
| txb->encrypted = encrypt; |
| if (host_encrypt) |
| txb->payload_size = frag_size * (nr_frags - 1) + |
| bytes_last_frag; |
| else |
| txb->payload_size = bytes; |
| |
| if (rts_required) { |
| skb_frag = txb->fragments[0]; |
| frag_hdr = skb_put(skb_frag, hdr_len); |
| |
| /* |
| * Set header frame_ctl to the RTS. |
| */ |
| header.frame_ctl = |
| cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL | IEEE80211_STYPE_RTS); |
| memcpy(frag_hdr, &header, hdr_len); |
| |
| /* |
| * Restore header frame_ctl to the original data setting. |
| */ |
| header.frame_ctl = cpu_to_le16(fc); |
| |
| if (ieee->config & |
| (CFG_LIBIPW_COMPUTE_FCS | CFG_LIBIPW_RESERVE_FCS)) |
| skb_put(skb_frag, 4); |
| |
| txb->rts_included = 1; |
| i = 1; |
| } else |
| i = 0; |
| |
| for (; i < nr_frags; i++) { |
| skb_frag = txb->fragments[i]; |
| |
| if (host_encrypt) |
| skb_reserve(skb_frag, |
| crypt->ops->extra_mpdu_prefix_len); |
| |
| frag_hdr = skb_put_data(skb_frag, &header, hdr_len); |
| |
| /* If this is not the last fragment, then add the MOREFRAGS |
| * bit to the frame control */ |
| if (i != nr_frags - 1) { |
| frag_hdr->frame_ctl = |
| cpu_to_le16(fc | IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREFRAGS); |
| bytes = bytes_per_frag; |
| } else { |
| /* The last fragment takes the remaining length */ |
| bytes = bytes_last_frag; |
| } |
| |
| if (i == 0 && !snapped) { |
| libipw_copy_snap(skb_put |
| (skb_frag, SNAP_SIZE + sizeof(u16)), |
| ether_type); |
| bytes -= SNAP_SIZE + sizeof(u16); |
| } |
| |
| skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, skb_put(skb_frag, bytes), bytes); |
| |
| /* Advance the SKB... */ |
| skb_pull(skb, bytes); |
| |
| /* Encryption routine will move the header forward in order |
| * to insert the IV between the header and the payload */ |
| if (host_encrypt) |
| libipw_encrypt_fragment(ieee, skb_frag, hdr_len); |
| |
| if (ieee->config & |
| (CFG_LIBIPW_COMPUTE_FCS | CFG_LIBIPW_RESERVE_FCS)) |
| skb_put(skb_frag, 4); |
| } |
| |
| success: |
| spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ieee->lock, flags); |
| |
| dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); |
| |
| if (txb) { |
| netdev_tx_t ret = (*ieee->hard_start_xmit)(txb, dev, priority); |
| if (ret == NETDEV_TX_OK) { |
| dev->stats.tx_packets++; |
| dev->stats.tx_bytes += txb->payload_size; |
| return NETDEV_TX_OK; |
| } |
| |
| libipw_txb_free(txb); |
| } |
| |
| return NETDEV_TX_OK; |
| |
| failed: |
| spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ieee->lock, flags); |
| netif_stop_queue(dev); |
| dev->stats.tx_errors++; |
| return NETDEV_TX_BUSY; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(libipw_xmit); |
| |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(libipw_txb_free); |