| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 1992 Darren Senn |
| */ |
| |
| /* These are all the functions necessary to implement itimers */ |
| |
| #include <linux/mm.h> |
| #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
| #include <linux/syscalls.h> |
| #include <linux/time.h> |
| #include <linux/sched/signal.h> |
| #include <linux/sched/cputime.h> |
| #include <linux/posix-timers.h> |
| #include <linux/hrtimer.h> |
| #include <trace/events/timer.h> |
| #include <linux/compat.h> |
| |
| #include <linux/uaccess.h> |
| |
| /** |
| * itimer_get_remtime - get remaining time for the timer |
| * |
| * @timer: the timer to read |
| * |
| * Returns the delta between the expiry time and now, which can be |
| * less than zero or 1usec for an pending expired timer |
| */ |
| static struct timespec64 itimer_get_remtime(struct hrtimer *timer) |
| { |
| ktime_t rem = __hrtimer_get_remaining(timer, true); |
| |
| /* |
| * Racy but safe: if the itimer expires after the above |
| * hrtimer_get_remtime() call but before this condition |
| * then we return 0 - which is correct. |
| */ |
| if (hrtimer_active(timer)) { |
| if (rem <= 0) |
| rem = NSEC_PER_USEC; |
| } else |
| rem = 0; |
| |
| return ktime_to_timespec64(rem); |
| } |
| |
| static void get_cpu_itimer(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int clock_id, |
| struct itimerspec64 *const value) |
| { |
| u64 val, interval; |
| struct cpu_itimer *it = &tsk->signal->it[clock_id]; |
| |
| spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock); |
| |
| val = it->expires; |
| interval = it->incr; |
| if (val) { |
| u64 t, samples[CPUCLOCK_MAX]; |
| |
| thread_group_sample_cputime(tsk, samples); |
| t = samples[clock_id]; |
| |
| if (val < t) |
| /* about to fire */ |
| val = TICK_NSEC; |
| else |
| val -= t; |
| } |
| |
| spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock); |
| |
| value->it_value = ns_to_timespec64(val); |
| value->it_interval = ns_to_timespec64(interval); |
| } |
| |
| static int do_getitimer(int which, struct itimerspec64 *value) |
| { |
| struct task_struct *tsk = current; |
| |
| switch (which) { |
| case ITIMER_REAL: |
| spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock); |
| value->it_value = itimer_get_remtime(&tsk->signal->real_timer); |
| value->it_interval = |
| ktime_to_timespec64(tsk->signal->it_real_incr); |
| spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock); |
| break; |
| case ITIMER_VIRTUAL: |
| get_cpu_itimer(tsk, CPUCLOCK_VIRT, value); |
| break; |
| case ITIMER_PROF: |
| get_cpu_itimer(tsk, CPUCLOCK_PROF, value); |
| break; |
| default: |
| return(-EINVAL); |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int put_itimerval(struct __kernel_old_itimerval __user *o, |
| const struct itimerspec64 *i) |
| { |
| struct __kernel_old_itimerval v; |
| |
| v.it_interval.tv_sec = i->it_interval.tv_sec; |
| v.it_interval.tv_usec = i->it_interval.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC; |
| v.it_value.tv_sec = i->it_value.tv_sec; |
| v.it_value.tv_usec = i->it_value.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC; |
| return copy_to_user(o, &v, sizeof(struct __kernel_old_itimerval)) ? -EFAULT : 0; |
| } |
| |
| |
| SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getitimer, int, which, struct __kernel_old_itimerval __user *, value) |
| { |
| struct itimerspec64 get_buffer; |
| int error = do_getitimer(which, &get_buffer); |
| |
| if (!error && put_itimerval(value, &get_buffer)) |
| error = -EFAULT; |
| return error; |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) || defined(CONFIG_ALPHA) |
| struct old_itimerval32 { |
| struct old_timeval32 it_interval; |
| struct old_timeval32 it_value; |
| }; |
| |
| static int put_old_itimerval32(struct old_itimerval32 __user *o, |
| const struct itimerspec64 *i) |
| { |
| struct old_itimerval32 v32; |
| |
| v32.it_interval.tv_sec = i->it_interval.tv_sec; |
| v32.it_interval.tv_usec = i->it_interval.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC; |
| v32.it_value.tv_sec = i->it_value.tv_sec; |
| v32.it_value.tv_usec = i->it_value.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC; |
| return copy_to_user(o, &v32, sizeof(struct old_itimerval32)) ? -EFAULT : 0; |
| } |
| |
| COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getitimer, int, which, |
| struct old_itimerval32 __user *, value) |
| { |
| struct itimerspec64 get_buffer; |
| int error = do_getitimer(which, &get_buffer); |
| |
| if (!error && put_old_itimerval32(value, &get_buffer)) |
| error = -EFAULT; |
| return error; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * The timer is automagically restarted, when interval != 0 |
| */ |
| enum hrtimer_restart it_real_fn(struct hrtimer *timer) |
| { |
| struct signal_struct *sig = |
| container_of(timer, struct signal_struct, real_timer); |
| struct pid *leader_pid = sig->pids[PIDTYPE_TGID]; |
| |
| trace_itimer_expire(ITIMER_REAL, leader_pid, 0); |
| kill_pid_info(SIGALRM, SEND_SIG_PRIV, leader_pid); |
| |
| return HRTIMER_NORESTART; |
| } |
| |
| static void set_cpu_itimer(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int clock_id, |
| const struct itimerspec64 *const value, |
| struct itimerspec64 *const ovalue) |
| { |
| u64 oval, nval, ointerval, ninterval; |
| struct cpu_itimer *it = &tsk->signal->it[clock_id]; |
| |
| nval = timespec64_to_ns(&value->it_value); |
| ninterval = timespec64_to_ns(&value->it_interval); |
| |
| spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock); |
| |
| oval = it->expires; |
| ointerval = it->incr; |
| if (oval || nval) { |
| if (nval > 0) |
| nval += TICK_NSEC; |
| set_process_cpu_timer(tsk, clock_id, &nval, &oval); |
| } |
| it->expires = nval; |
| it->incr = ninterval; |
| trace_itimer_state(clock_id == CPUCLOCK_VIRT ? |
| ITIMER_VIRTUAL : ITIMER_PROF, value, nval); |
| |
| spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock); |
| |
| if (ovalue) { |
| ovalue->it_value = ns_to_timespec64(oval); |
| ovalue->it_interval = ns_to_timespec64(ointerval); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Returns true if the timeval is in canonical form |
| */ |
| #define timeval_valid(t) \ |
| (((t)->tv_sec >= 0) && (((unsigned long) (t)->tv_usec) < USEC_PER_SEC)) |
| |
| static int do_setitimer(int which, struct itimerspec64 *value, |
| struct itimerspec64 *ovalue) |
| { |
| struct task_struct *tsk = current; |
| struct hrtimer *timer; |
| ktime_t expires; |
| |
| switch (which) { |
| case ITIMER_REAL: |
| again: |
| spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock); |
| timer = &tsk->signal->real_timer; |
| if (ovalue) { |
| ovalue->it_value = itimer_get_remtime(timer); |
| ovalue->it_interval |
| = ktime_to_timespec64(tsk->signal->it_real_incr); |
| } |
| /* We are sharing ->siglock with it_real_fn() */ |
| if (hrtimer_try_to_cancel(timer) < 0) { |
| spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock); |
| hrtimer_cancel_wait_running(timer); |
| goto again; |
| } |
| expires = timespec64_to_ktime(value->it_value); |
| if (expires != 0) { |
| tsk->signal->it_real_incr = |
| timespec64_to_ktime(value->it_interval); |
| hrtimer_start(timer, expires, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); |
| } else |
| tsk->signal->it_real_incr = 0; |
| |
| trace_itimer_state(ITIMER_REAL, value, 0); |
| spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock); |
| break; |
| case ITIMER_VIRTUAL: |
| set_cpu_itimer(tsk, CPUCLOCK_VIRT, value, ovalue); |
| break; |
| case ITIMER_PROF: |
| set_cpu_itimer(tsk, CPUCLOCK_PROF, value, ovalue); |
| break; |
| default: |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX |
| void clear_itimer(void) |
| { |
| struct itimerspec64 v = {}; |
| int i; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
| do_setitimer(i, &v, NULL); |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_ALARM |
| |
| /** |
| * alarm_setitimer - set alarm in seconds |
| * |
| * @seconds: number of seconds until alarm |
| * 0 disables the alarm |
| * |
| * Returns the remaining time in seconds of a pending timer or 0 when |
| * the timer is not active. |
| * |
| * On 32 bit machines the seconds value is limited to (INT_MAX/2) to avoid |
| * negative timeval settings which would cause immediate expiry. |
| */ |
| static unsigned int alarm_setitimer(unsigned int seconds) |
| { |
| struct itimerspec64 it_new, it_old; |
| |
| #if BITS_PER_LONG < 64 |
| if (seconds > INT_MAX) |
| seconds = INT_MAX; |
| #endif |
| it_new.it_value.tv_sec = seconds; |
| it_new.it_value.tv_nsec = 0; |
| it_new.it_interval.tv_sec = it_new.it_interval.tv_nsec = 0; |
| |
| do_setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &it_new, &it_old); |
| |
| /* |
| * We can't return 0 if we have an alarm pending ... And we'd |
| * better return too much than too little anyway |
| */ |
| if ((!it_old.it_value.tv_sec && it_old.it_value.tv_nsec) || |
| it_old.it_value.tv_nsec >= (NSEC_PER_SEC / 2)) |
| it_old.it_value.tv_sec++; |
| |
| return it_old.it_value.tv_sec; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * For backwards compatibility? This can be done in libc so Alpha |
| * and all newer ports shouldn't need it. |
| */ |
| SYSCALL_DEFINE1(alarm, unsigned int, seconds) |
| { |
| return alarm_setitimer(seconds); |
| } |
| |
| #endif |
| |
| static int get_itimerval(struct itimerspec64 *o, const struct __kernel_old_itimerval __user *i) |
| { |
| struct __kernel_old_itimerval v; |
| |
| if (copy_from_user(&v, i, sizeof(struct __kernel_old_itimerval))) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| |
| /* Validate the timevals in value. */ |
| if (!timeval_valid(&v.it_value) || |
| !timeval_valid(&v.it_interval)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| o->it_interval.tv_sec = v.it_interval.tv_sec; |
| o->it_interval.tv_nsec = v.it_interval.tv_usec * NSEC_PER_USEC; |
| o->it_value.tv_sec = v.it_value.tv_sec; |
| o->it_value.tv_nsec = v.it_value.tv_usec * NSEC_PER_USEC; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| SYSCALL_DEFINE3(setitimer, int, which, struct __kernel_old_itimerval __user *, value, |
| struct __kernel_old_itimerval __user *, ovalue) |
| { |
| struct itimerspec64 set_buffer, get_buffer; |
| int error; |
| |
| if (value) { |
| error = get_itimerval(&set_buffer, value); |
| if (error) |
| return error; |
| } else { |
| memset(&set_buffer, 0, sizeof(set_buffer)); |
| printk_once(KERN_WARNING "%s calls setitimer() with new_value NULL pointer." |
| " Misfeature support will be removed\n", |
| current->comm); |
| } |
| |
| error = do_setitimer(which, &set_buffer, ovalue ? &get_buffer : NULL); |
| if (error || !ovalue) |
| return error; |
| |
| if (put_itimerval(ovalue, &get_buffer)) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) || defined(CONFIG_ALPHA) |
| static int get_old_itimerval32(struct itimerspec64 *o, const struct old_itimerval32 __user *i) |
| { |
| struct old_itimerval32 v32; |
| |
| if (copy_from_user(&v32, i, sizeof(struct old_itimerval32))) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| |
| /* Validate the timevals in value. */ |
| if (!timeval_valid(&v32.it_value) || |
| !timeval_valid(&v32.it_interval)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| o->it_interval.tv_sec = v32.it_interval.tv_sec; |
| o->it_interval.tv_nsec = v32.it_interval.tv_usec * NSEC_PER_USEC; |
| o->it_value.tv_sec = v32.it_value.tv_sec; |
| o->it_value.tv_nsec = v32.it_value.tv_usec * NSEC_PER_USEC; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(setitimer, int, which, |
| struct old_itimerval32 __user *, value, |
| struct old_itimerval32 __user *, ovalue) |
| { |
| struct itimerspec64 set_buffer, get_buffer; |
| int error; |
| |
| if (value) { |
| error = get_old_itimerval32(&set_buffer, value); |
| if (error) |
| return error; |
| } else { |
| memset(&set_buffer, 0, sizeof(set_buffer)); |
| printk_once(KERN_WARNING "%s calls setitimer() with new_value NULL pointer." |
| " Misfeature support will be removed\n", |
| current->comm); |
| } |
| |
| error = do_setitimer(which, &set_buffer, ovalue ? &get_buffer : NULL); |
| if (error || !ovalue) |
| return error; |
| if (put_old_itimerval32(ovalue, &get_buffer)) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #endif |