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android-kvm / linux / cf9a566c2c06ac34425c4faf6d32ac55ddbeea7a / . / fs / xfs / xfs_mount.c
blob: 6b2bfe81dc51be79b5b3d736dc3b8f0f459f09ec [file] [log] [blame]
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_defer.h"
#include "xfs_da_format.h"
#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_fsops.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_icache.h"
#include "xfs_sysfs.h"
#include "xfs_rmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_refcount_btree.h"
#include "xfs_reflink.h"
#include "xfs_extent_busy.h"
#include "xfs_health.h"
static DEFINE_MUTEX(xfs_uuid_table_mutex);
static int xfs_uuid_table_size;
static uuid_t *xfs_uuid_table;
void
xfs_uuid_table_free(void)
{
if (xfs_uuid_table_size == 0)
return;
kmem_free(xfs_uuid_table);
xfs_uuid_table = NULL;
xfs_uuid_table_size = 0;
}
/*
* See if the UUID is unique among mounted XFS filesystems.
* Mount fails if UUID is nil or a FS with the same UUID is already mounted.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_uuid_mount(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
uuid_t *uuid = &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid;
int hole, i;
/* Publish UUID in struct super_block */
uuid_copy(&mp->m_super->s_uuid, uuid);
if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOUUID)
return 0;
if (uuid_is_null(uuid)) {
xfs_warn(mp, "Filesystem has null UUID - can't mount");
return -EINVAL;
}
mutex_lock(&xfs_uuid_table_mutex);
for (i = 0, hole = -1; i < xfs_uuid_table_size; i++) {
if (uuid_is_null(&xfs_uuid_table[i])) {
hole = i;
continue;
}
if (uuid_equal(uuid, &xfs_uuid_table[i]))
goto out_duplicate;
}
if (hole < 0) {
xfs_uuid_table = kmem_realloc(xfs_uuid_table,
(xfs_uuid_table_size + 1) * sizeof(*xfs_uuid_table),
KM_SLEEP);
hole = xfs_uuid_table_size++;
}
xfs_uuid_table[hole] = *uuid;
mutex_unlock(&xfs_uuid_table_mutex);
return 0;
out_duplicate:
mutex_unlock(&xfs_uuid_table_mutex);
xfs_warn(mp, "Filesystem has duplicate UUID %pU - can't mount", uuid);
return -EINVAL;
}
STATIC void
xfs_uuid_unmount(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
uuid_t *uuid = &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid;
int i;
if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOUUID)
return;
mutex_lock(&xfs_uuid_table_mutex);
for (i = 0; i < xfs_uuid_table_size; i++) {
if (uuid_is_null(&xfs_uuid_table[i]))
continue;
if (!uuid_equal(uuid, &xfs_uuid_table[i]))
continue;
memset(&xfs_uuid_table[i], 0, sizeof(uuid_t));
break;
}
ASSERT(i < xfs_uuid_table_size);
mutex_unlock(&xfs_uuid_table_mutex);
}
STATIC void
__xfs_free_perag(
struct rcu_head *head)
{
struct xfs_perag *pag = container_of(head, struct xfs_perag, rcu_head);
ASSERT(atomic_read(&pag->pag_ref) == 0);
kmem_free(pag);
}
/*
* Free up the per-ag resources associated with the mount structure.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_free_perag(
xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
struct xfs_perag *pag;
for (agno = 0; agno < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount; agno++) {
spin_lock(&mp->m_perag_lock);
pag = radix_tree_delete(&mp->m_perag_tree, agno);
spin_unlock(&mp->m_perag_lock);
ASSERT(pag);
ASSERT(atomic_read(&pag->pag_ref) == 0);
xfs_iunlink_destroy(pag);
xfs_buf_hash_destroy(pag);
mutex_destroy(&pag->pag_ici_reclaim_lock);
call_rcu(&pag->rcu_head, __xfs_free_perag);
}
}
/*
* Check size of device based on the (data/realtime) block count.
* Note: this check is used by the growfs code as well as mount.
*/
int
xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(
xfs_sb_t *sbp,
uint64_t nblocks)
{
ASSERT(PAGE_SHIFT >= sbp->sb_blocklog);
ASSERT(sbp->sb_blocklog >= BBSHIFT);
/* Limited by ULONG_MAX of page cache index */
if (nblocks >> (PAGE_SHIFT - sbp->sb_blocklog) > ULONG_MAX)
return -EFBIG;
return 0;
}
int
xfs_initialize_perag(
xfs_mount_t *mp,
xfs_agnumber_t agcount,
xfs_agnumber_t *maxagi)
{
xfs_agnumber_t index;
xfs_agnumber_t first_initialised = NULLAGNUMBER;
xfs_perag_t *pag;
int error = -ENOMEM;
/*
* Walk the current per-ag tree so we don't try to initialise AGs
* that already exist (growfs case). Allocate and insert all the
* AGs we don't find ready for initialisation.
*/
for (index = 0; index < agcount; index++) {
pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, index);
if (pag) {
xfs_perag_put(pag);
continue;
}
pag = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*pag), KM_MAYFAIL);
if (!pag)
goto out_unwind_new_pags;
pag->pag_agno = index;
pag->pag_mount = mp;
spin_lock_init(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
mutex_init(&pag->pag_ici_reclaim_lock);
INIT_RADIX_TREE(&pag->pag_ici_root, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (xfs_buf_hash_init(pag))
goto out_free_pag;
init_waitqueue_head(&pag->pagb_wait);
spin_lock_init(&pag->pagb_lock);
pag->pagb_count = 0;
pag->pagb_tree = RB_ROOT;
if (radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOFS))
goto out_hash_destroy;
spin_lock(&mp->m_perag_lock);
if (radix_tree_insert(&mp->m_perag_tree, index, pag)) {
BUG();
spin_unlock(&mp->m_perag_lock);
radix_tree_preload_end();
error = -EEXIST;
goto out_hash_destroy;
}
spin_unlock(&mp->m_perag_lock);
radix_tree_preload_end();
/* first new pag is fully initialized */
if (first_initialised == NULLAGNUMBER)
first_initialised = index;
error = xfs_iunlink_init(pag);
if (error)
goto out_hash_destroy;
spin_lock_init(&pag->pag_state_lock);
}
index = xfs_set_inode_alloc(mp, agcount);
if (maxagi)
*maxagi = index;
mp->m_ag_prealloc_blocks = xfs_prealloc_blocks(mp);
return 0;
out_hash_destroy:
xfs_buf_hash_destroy(pag);
out_free_pag:
mutex_destroy(&pag->pag_ici_reclaim_lock);
kmem_free(pag);
out_unwind_new_pags:
/* unwind any prior newly initialized pags */
for (index = first_initialised; index < agcount; index++) {
pag = radix_tree_delete(&mp->m_perag_tree, index);
if (!pag)
break;
xfs_buf_hash_destroy(pag);
xfs_iunlink_destroy(pag);
mutex_destroy(&pag->pag_ici_reclaim_lock);
kmem_free(pag);
}
return error;
}
/*
* xfs_readsb
*
* Does the initial read of the superblock.
*/
int
xfs_readsb(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
int flags)
{
unsigned int sector_size;
struct xfs_buf *bp;
struct xfs_sb *sbp = &mp->m_sb;
int error;
int loud = !(flags & XFS_MFSI_QUIET);
const struct xfs_buf_ops *buf_ops;
ASSERT(mp->m_sb_bp == NULL);
ASSERT(mp->m_ddev_targp != NULL);
/*
* For the initial read, we must guess at the sector
* size based on the block device. It's enough to
* get the sb_sectsize out of the superblock and
* then reread with the proper length.
* We don't verify it yet, because it may not be complete.
*/
sector_size = xfs_getsize_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp);
buf_ops = NULL;
/*
* Allocate a (locked) buffer to hold the superblock. This will be kept
* around at all times to optimize access to the superblock. Therefore,
* set XBF_NO_IOACCT to make sure it doesn't hold the buftarg count
* elevated.
*/
reread:
error = xfs_buf_read_uncached(mp->m_ddev_targp, XFS_SB_DADDR,
BTOBB(sector_size), XBF_NO_IOACCT, &bp,
buf_ops);
if (error) {
if (loud)
xfs_warn(mp, "SB validate failed with error %d.", error);
/* bad CRC means corrupted metadata */
if (error == -EFSBADCRC)
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
return error;
}
/*
* Initialize the mount structure from the superblock.
*/
xfs_sb_from_disk(sbp, XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp));
/*
* If we haven't validated the superblock, do so now before we try
* to check the sector size and reread the superblock appropriately.
*/
if (sbp->sb_magicnum != XFS_SB_MAGIC) {
if (loud)
xfs_warn(mp, "Invalid superblock magic number");
error = -EINVAL;
goto release_buf;
}
/*
* We must be able to do sector-sized and sector-aligned IO.
*/
if (sector_size > sbp->sb_sectsize) {
if (loud)
xfs_warn(mp, "device supports %u byte sectors (not %u)",
sector_size, sbp->sb_sectsize);
error = -ENOSYS;
goto release_buf;
}
if (buf_ops == NULL) {
/*
* Re-read the superblock so the buffer is correctly sized,
* and properly verified.
*/
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
sector_size = sbp->sb_sectsize;
buf_ops = loud ? &xfs_sb_buf_ops : &xfs_sb_quiet_buf_ops;
goto reread;
}
xfs_reinit_percpu_counters(mp);
/* no need to be quiet anymore, so reset the buf ops */
bp->b_ops = &xfs_sb_buf_ops;
mp->m_sb_bp = bp;
xfs_buf_unlock(bp);
return 0;
release_buf:
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
return error;
}
/*
* Update alignment values based on mount options and sb values
*/
STATIC int
xfs_update_alignment(xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
xfs_sb_t *sbp = &(mp->m_sb);
if (mp->m_dalign) {
/*
* If stripe unit and stripe width are not multiples
* of the fs blocksize turn off alignment.
*/
if ((BBTOB(mp->m_dalign) & mp->m_blockmask) ||
(BBTOB(mp->m_swidth) & mp->m_blockmask)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"alignment check failed: sunit/swidth vs. blocksize(%d)",
sbp->sb_blocksize);
return -EINVAL;
} else {
/*
* Convert the stripe unit and width to FSBs.
*/
mp->m_dalign = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_dalign);
if (mp->m_dalign && (sbp->sb_agblocks % mp->m_dalign)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"alignment check failed: sunit/swidth vs. agsize(%d)",
sbp->sb_agblocks);
return -EINVAL;
} else if (mp->m_dalign) {
mp->m_swidth = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_swidth);
} else {
xfs_warn(mp,
"alignment check failed: sunit(%d) less than bsize(%d)",
mp->m_dalign, sbp->sb_blocksize);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
/*
* Update superblock with new values
* and log changes
*/
if (xfs_sb_version_hasdalign(sbp)) {
if (sbp->sb_unit != mp->m_dalign) {
sbp->sb_unit = mp->m_dalign;
mp->m_update_sb = true;
}
if (sbp->sb_width != mp->m_swidth) {
sbp->sb_width = mp->m_swidth;
mp->m_update_sb = true;
}
} else {
xfs_warn(mp,
"cannot change alignment: superblock does not support data alignment");
return -EINVAL;
}
} else if ((mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOALIGN) != XFS_MOUNT_NOALIGN &&
xfs_sb_version_hasdalign(&mp->m_sb)) {
mp->m_dalign = sbp->sb_unit;
mp->m_swidth = sbp->sb_width;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Set the maximum inode count for this filesystem
*/
STATIC void
xfs_set_maxicount(xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
xfs_sb_t *sbp = &(mp->m_sb);
uint64_t icount;
if (sbp->sb_imax_pct) {
/*
* Make sure the maximum inode count is a multiple
* of the units we allocate inodes in.
*/
icount = sbp->sb_dblocks * sbp->sb_imax_pct;
do_div(icount, 100);
do_div(icount, mp->m_ialloc_blks);
mp->m_maxicount = (icount * mp->m_ialloc_blks) <<
sbp->sb_inopblog;
} else {
mp->m_maxicount = 0;
}
}
/*
* Set the default minimum read and write sizes unless
* already specified in a mount option.
* We use smaller I/O sizes when the file system
* is being used for NFS service (wsync mount option).
*/
STATIC void
xfs_set_rw_sizes(xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
xfs_sb_t *sbp = &(mp->m_sb);
int readio_log, writeio_log;
if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_DFLT_IOSIZE)) {
if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC) {
readio_log = XFS_WSYNC_READIO_LOG;
writeio_log = XFS_WSYNC_WRITEIO_LOG;
} else {
readio_log = XFS_READIO_LOG_LARGE;
writeio_log = XFS_WRITEIO_LOG_LARGE;
}
} else {
readio_log = mp->m_readio_log;
writeio_log = mp->m_writeio_log;
}
if (sbp->sb_blocklog > readio_log) {
mp->m_readio_log = sbp->sb_blocklog;
} else {
mp->m_readio_log = readio_log;
}
mp->m_readio_blocks = 1 << (mp->m_readio_log - sbp->sb_blocklog);
if (sbp->sb_blocklog > writeio_log) {
mp->m_writeio_log = sbp->sb_blocklog;
} else {
mp->m_writeio_log = writeio_log;
}
mp->m_writeio_blocks = 1 << (mp->m_writeio_log - sbp->sb_blocklog);
}
/*
* precalculate the low space thresholds for dynamic speculative preallocation.
*/
void
xfs_set_low_space_thresholds(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < XFS_LOWSP_MAX; i++) {
uint64_t space = mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks;
do_div(space, 100);
mp->m_low_space[i] = space * (i + 1);
}
}
/*
* Set whether we're using inode alignment.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_set_inoalignment(xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
if (xfs_sb_version_hasalign(&mp->m_sb) &&
mp->m_sb.sb_inoalignmt >= xfs_icluster_size_fsb(mp))
mp->m_inoalign_mask = mp->m_sb.sb_inoalignmt - 1;
else
mp->m_inoalign_mask = 0;
/*
* If we are using stripe alignment, check whether
* the stripe unit is a multiple of the inode alignment
*/
if (mp->m_dalign && mp->m_inoalign_mask &&
!(mp->m_dalign & mp->m_inoalign_mask))
mp->m_sinoalign = mp->m_dalign;
else
mp->m_sinoalign = 0;
}
/*
* Check that the data (and log if separate) is an ok size.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_check_sizes(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp;
xfs_daddr_t d;
int error;
d = (xfs_daddr_t)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks);
if (XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, d) != mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) {
xfs_warn(mp, "filesystem size mismatch detected");
return -EFBIG;
}
error = xfs_buf_read_uncached(mp->m_ddev_targp,
d - XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1),
XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp, NULL);
if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp, "last sector read failed");
return error;
}
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
if (mp->m_logdev_targp == mp->m_ddev_targp)
return 0;
d = (xfs_daddr_t)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks);
if (XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, d) != mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks) {
xfs_warn(mp, "log size mismatch detected");
return -EFBIG;
}
error = xfs_buf_read_uncached(mp->m_logdev_targp,
d - XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1),
XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp, NULL);
if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp, "log device read failed");
return error;
}
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
return 0;
}
/*
* Clear the quotaflags in memory and in the superblock.
*/
int
xfs_mount_reset_sbqflags(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
mp->m_qflags = 0;
/* It is OK to look at sb_qflags in the mount path without m_sb_lock. */
if (mp->m_sb.sb_qflags == 0)
return 0;
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
mp->m_sb.sb_qflags = 0;
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
if (!xfs_fs_writable(mp, SB_FREEZE_WRITE))
return 0;
return xfs_sync_sb(mp, false);
}
uint64_t
xfs_default_resblks(xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
uint64_t resblks;
/*
* We default to 5% or 8192 fsbs of space reserved, whichever is
* smaller. This is intended to cover concurrent allocation
* transactions when we initially hit enospc. These each require a 4
* block reservation. Hence by default we cover roughly 2000 concurrent
* allocation reservations.
*/
resblks = mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks;
do_div(resblks, 20);
resblks = min_t(uint64_t, resblks, 8192);
return resblks;
}
/* Ensure the summary counts are correct. */
STATIC int
xfs_check_summary_counts(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
/*
* The AG0 superblock verifier rejects in-progress filesystems,
* so we should never see the flag set this far into mounting.
*/
if (mp->m_sb.sb_inprogress) {
xfs_err(mp, "sb_inprogress set after log recovery??");
WARN_ON(1);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/*
* Now the log is mounted, we know if it was an unclean shutdown or
* not. If it was, with the first phase of recovery has completed, we
* have consistent AG blocks on disk. We have not recovered EFIs yet,
* but they are recovered transactionally in the second recovery phase
* later.
*
* If the log was clean when we mounted, we can check the summary
* counters. If any of them are obviously incorrect, we can recompute
* them from the AGF headers in the next step.
*/
if (XFS_LAST_UNMOUNT_WAS_CLEAN(mp) &&
(mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks > mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks ||
!xfs_verify_icount(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_icount) ||
mp->m_sb.sb_ifree > mp->m_sb.sb_icount))
xfs_fs_mark_sick(mp, XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS);
/*
* We can safely re-initialise incore superblock counters from the
* per-ag data. These may not be correct if the filesystem was not
* cleanly unmounted, so we waited for recovery to finish before doing
* this.
*
* If the filesystem was cleanly unmounted or the previous check did
* not flag anything weird, then we can trust the values in the
* superblock to be correct and we don't need to do anything here.
* Otherwise, recalculate the summary counters.
*/
if ((!xfs_sb_version_haslazysbcount(&mp->m_sb) ||
XFS_LAST_UNMOUNT_WAS_CLEAN(mp)) &&
!xfs_fs_has_sickness(mp, XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS))
return 0;
return xfs_initialize_perag_data(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
}
/*
* This function does the following on an initial mount of a file system:
* - reads the superblock from disk and init the mount struct
* - if we're a 32-bit kernel, do a size check on the superblock
* so we don't mount terabyte filesystems
* - init mount struct realtime fields
* - allocate inode hash table for fs
* - init directory manager
* - perform recovery and init the log manager
*/
int
xfs_mountfs(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
struct xfs_sb *sbp = &(mp->m_sb);
struct xfs_inode *rip;
uint64_t resblks;
uint quotamount = 0;
uint quotaflags = 0;
int error = 0;
xfs_sb_mount_common(mp, sbp);
/*
* Check for a mismatched features2 values. Older kernels read & wrote
* into the wrong sb offset for sb_features2 on some platforms due to
* xfs_sb_t not being 64bit size aligned when sb_features2 was added,
* which made older superblock reading/writing routines swap it as a
* 64-bit value.
*
* For backwards compatibility, we make both slots equal.
*
* If we detect a mismatched field, we OR the set bits into the existing
* features2 field in case it has already been modified; we don't want
* to lose any features. We then update the bad location with the ORed
* value so that older kernels will see any features2 flags. The
* superblock writeback code ensures the new sb_features2 is copied to
* sb_bad_features2 before it is logged or written to disk.
*/
if (xfs_sb_has_mismatched_features2(sbp)) {
xfs_warn(mp, "correcting sb_features alignment problem");
sbp->sb_features2 |= sbp->sb_bad_features2;
mp->m_update_sb = true;
/*
* Re-check for ATTR2 in case it was found in bad_features2
* slot.
*/
if (xfs_sb_version_hasattr2(&mp->m_sb) &&
!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOATTR2))
mp->m_flags |= XFS_MOUNT_ATTR2;
}
if (xfs_sb_version_hasattr2(&mp->m_sb) &&
(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOATTR2)) {
xfs_sb_version_removeattr2(&mp->m_sb);
mp->m_update_sb = true;
/* update sb_versionnum for the clearing of the morebits */
if (!sbp->sb_features2)
mp->m_update_sb = true;
}
/* always use v2 inodes by default now */
if (!(mp->m_sb.sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_NLINKBIT)) {
mp->m_sb.sb_versionnum |= XFS_SB_VERSION_NLINKBIT;
mp->m_update_sb = true;
}
/*
* Check if sb_agblocks is aligned at stripe boundary
* If sb_agblocks is NOT aligned turn off m_dalign since
* allocator alignment is within an ag, therefore ag has
* to be aligned at stripe boundary.
*/
error = xfs_update_alignment(mp);
if (error)
goto out;
xfs_alloc_compute_maxlevels(mp);
xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(mp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
xfs_ialloc_compute_maxlevels(mp);
xfs_rmapbt_compute_maxlevels(mp);
xfs_refcountbt_compute_maxlevels(mp);
xfs_set_maxicount(mp);
/* enable fail_at_unmount as default */
mp->m_fail_unmount = true;
error = xfs_sysfs_init(&mp->m_kobj, &xfs_mp_ktype, NULL, mp->m_fsname);
if (error)
goto out;
error = xfs_sysfs_init(&mp->m_stats.xs_kobj, &xfs_stats_ktype,
&mp->m_kobj, "stats");
if (error)
goto out_remove_sysfs;
error = xfs_error_sysfs_init(mp);
if (error)
goto out_del_stats;
error = xfs_errortag_init(mp);
if (error)
goto out_remove_error_sysfs;
error = xfs_uuid_mount(mp);
if (error)
goto out_remove_errortag;
/*
* Set the minimum read and write sizes
*/
xfs_set_rw_sizes(mp);
/* set the low space thresholds for dynamic preallocation */
xfs_set_low_space_thresholds(mp);
/*
* Set the inode cluster size.
* This may still be overridden by the file system
* block size if it is larger than the chosen cluster size.
*
* For v5 filesystems, scale the cluster size with the inode size to
* keep a constant ratio of inode per cluster buffer, but only if mkfs
* has set the inode alignment value appropriately for larger cluster
* sizes.
*/
mp->m_inode_cluster_size = XFS_INODE_BIG_CLUSTER_SIZE;
if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
int new_size = mp->m_inode_cluster_size;
new_size *= mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize / XFS_DINODE_MIN_SIZE;
if (mp->m_sb.sb_inoalignmt >= XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, new_size))
mp->m_inode_cluster_size = new_size;
}
mp->m_blocks_per_cluster = xfs_icluster_size_fsb(mp);
mp->m_inodes_per_cluster = XFS_FSB_TO_INO(mp, mp->m_blocks_per_cluster);
mp->m_cluster_align = xfs_ialloc_cluster_alignment(mp);
mp->m_cluster_align_inodes = XFS_FSB_TO_INO(mp, mp->m_cluster_align);
/*
* If enabled, sparse inode chunk alignment is expected to match the
* cluster size. Full inode chunk alignment must match the chunk size,
* but that is checked on sb read verification...
*/
if (xfs_sb_version_hassparseinodes(&mp->m_sb) &&
mp->m_sb.sb_spino_align !=
XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_inode_cluster_size)) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"Sparse inode block alignment (%u) must match cluster size (%llu).",
mp->m_sb.sb_spino_align,
XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_inode_cluster_size));
error = -EINVAL;
goto out_remove_uuid;
}
/*
* Set inode alignment fields
*/
xfs_set_inoalignment(mp);
/*
* Check that the data (and log if separate) is an ok size.
*/
error = xfs_check_sizes(mp);
if (error)
goto out_remove_uuid;
/*
* Initialize realtime fields in the mount structure
*/
error = xfs_rtmount_init(mp);
if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp, "RT mount failed");
goto out_remove_uuid;
}
/*
* Copies the low order bits of the timestamp and the randomly
* set "sequence" number out of a UUID.
*/
mp->m_fixedfsid[0] =
(get_unaligned_be16(&sbp->sb_uuid.b[8]) << 16) |
get_unaligned_be16(&sbp->sb_uuid.b[4]);
mp->m_fixedfsid[1] = get_unaligned_be32(&sbp->sb_uuid.b[0]);
error = xfs_da_mount(mp);
if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp, "Failed dir/attr init: %d", error);
goto out_remove_uuid;
}
/*
* Initialize the precomputed transaction reservations values.
*/
xfs_trans_init(mp);
/*
* Allocate and initialize the per-ag data.
*/
error = xfs_initialize_perag(mp, sbp->sb_agcount, &mp->m_maxagi);
if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp, "Failed per-ag init: %d", error);
goto out_free_dir;
}
if (!sbp->sb_logblocks) {
xfs_warn(mp, "no log defined");
XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_mountfs", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out_free_perag;
}
/*
* Log's mount-time initialization. The first part of recovery can place
* some items on the AIL, to be handled when recovery is finished or
* cancelled.
*/
error = xfs_log_mount(mp, mp->m_logdev_targp,
XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, sbp->sb_logstart),
XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, sbp->sb_logblocks));
if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp, "log mount failed");
goto out_fail_wait;
}
/* Make sure the summary counts are ok. */
error = xfs_check_summary_counts(mp);
if (error)
goto out_log_dealloc;
/*
* Get and sanity-check the root inode.
* Save the pointer to it in the mount structure.
*/
error = xfs_iget(mp, NULL, sbp->sb_rootino, XFS_IGET_UNTRUSTED,
XFS_ILOCK_EXCL, &rip);
if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp,
"Failed to read root inode 0x%llx, error %d",
sbp->sb_rootino, -error);
goto out_log_dealloc;
}
ASSERT(rip != NULL);
if (unlikely(!S_ISDIR(VFS_I(rip)->i_mode))) {
xfs_warn(mp, "corrupted root inode %llu: not a directory",
(unsigned long long)rip->i_ino);
xfs_iunlock(rip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_mountfs_int(2)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
mp);
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out_rele_rip;
}
mp->m_rootip = rip; /* save it */
xfs_iunlock(rip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
/*
* Initialize realtime inode pointers in the mount structure
*/
error = xfs_rtmount_inodes(mp);
if (error) {
/*
* Free up the root inode.
*/
xfs_warn(mp, "failed to read RT inodes");
goto out_rele_rip;
}
/*
* If this is a read-only mount defer the superblock updates until
* the next remount into writeable mode. Otherwise we would never
* perform the update e.g. for the root filesystem.
*/
if (mp->m_update_sb && !(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RDONLY)) {
error = xfs_sync_sb(mp, false);
if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp, "failed to write sb changes");
goto out_rtunmount;
}
}
/*
* Initialise the XFS quota management subsystem for this mount
*/
if (XFS_IS_QUOTA_RUNNING(mp)) {
error = xfs_qm_newmount(mp, &quotamount, &quotaflags);
if (error)
goto out_rtunmount;
} else {
ASSERT(!XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(mp));
/*
* If a file system had quotas running earlier, but decided to
* mount without -o uquota/pquota/gquota options, revoke the
* quotachecked license.
*/
if (mp->m_sb.sb_qflags & XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ACCT) {
xfs_notice(mp, "resetting quota flags");
error = xfs_mount_reset_sbqflags(mp);
if (error)
goto out_rtunmount;
}
}
/*
* Finish recovering the file system. This part needed to be delayed
* until after the root and real-time bitmap inodes were consistently
* read in.
*/
error = xfs_log_mount_finish(mp);
if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp, "log mount finish failed");
goto out_rtunmount;
}
/*
* Now the log is fully replayed, we can transition to full read-only
* mode for read-only mounts. This will sync all the metadata and clean
* the log so that the recovery we just performed does not have to be
* replayed again on the next mount.
*
* We use the same quiesce mechanism as the rw->ro remount, as they are
* semantically identical operations.
*/
if ((mp->m_flags & (XFS_MOUNT_RDONLY|XFS_MOUNT_NORECOVERY)) ==
XFS_MOUNT_RDONLY) {
xfs_quiesce_attr(mp);
}
/*
* Complete the quota initialisation, post-log-replay component.
*/
if (quotamount) {
ASSERT(mp->m_qflags == 0);
mp->m_qflags = quotaflags;
xfs_qm_mount_quotas(mp);
}
/*
* Now we are mounted, reserve a small amount of unused space for
* privileged transactions. This is needed so that transaction
* space required for critical operations can dip into this pool
* when at ENOSPC. This is needed for operations like create with
* attr, unwritten extent conversion at ENOSPC, etc. Data allocations
* are not allowed to use this reserved space.
*
* This may drive us straight to ENOSPC on mount, but that implies
* we were already there on the last unmount. Warn if this occurs.
*/
if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RDONLY)) {
resblks = xfs_default_resblks(mp);
error = xfs_reserve_blocks(mp, &resblks, NULL);
if (error)
xfs_warn(mp,
"Unable to allocate reserve blocks. Continuing without reserve pool.");
/* Recover any CoW blocks that never got remapped. */
error = xfs_reflink_recover_cow(mp);
if (error) {
xfs_err(mp,
"Error %d recovering leftover CoW allocations.", error);
xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
goto out_quota;
}
/* Reserve AG blocks for future btree expansion. */
error = xfs_fs_reserve_ag_blocks(mp);
if (error && error != -ENOSPC)
goto out_agresv;
}
return 0;
out_agresv:
xfs_fs_unreserve_ag_blocks(mp);
out_quota:
xfs_qm_unmount_quotas(mp);
out_rtunmount:
xfs_rtunmount_inodes(mp);
out_rele_rip:
xfs_irele(rip);
/* Clean out dquots that might be in memory after quotacheck. */
xfs_qm_unmount(mp);
/*
* Cancel all delayed reclaim work and reclaim the inodes directly.
* We have to do this /after/ rtunmount and qm_unmount because those
* two will have scheduled delayed reclaim for the rt/quota inodes.
*
* This is slightly different from the unmountfs call sequence
* because we could be tearing down a partially set up mount. In
* particular, if log_mount_finish fails we bail out without calling
* qm_unmount_quotas and therefore rely on qm_unmount to release the
* quota inodes.
*/
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&mp->m_reclaim_work);
xfs_reclaim_inodes(mp, SYNC_WAIT);
xfs_health_unmount(mp);
out_log_dealloc:
mp->m_flags |= XFS_MOUNT_UNMOUNTING;
xfs_log_mount_cancel(mp);
out_fail_wait:
if (mp->m_logdev_targp && mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp)
xfs_wait_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp);
xfs_wait_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp);
out_free_perag:
xfs_free_perag(mp);
out_free_dir:
xfs_da_unmount(mp);
out_remove_uuid:
xfs_uuid_unmount(mp);
out_remove_errortag:
xfs_errortag_del(mp);
out_remove_error_sysfs:
xfs_error_sysfs_del(mp);
out_del_stats:
xfs_sysfs_del(&mp->m_stats.xs_kobj);
out_remove_sysfs:
xfs_sysfs_del(&mp->m_kobj);
out:
return error;
}
/*
* This flushes out the inodes,dquots and the superblock, unmounts the
* log and makes sure that incore structures are freed.
*/
void
xfs_unmountfs(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
uint64_t resblks;
int error;
xfs_stop_block_reaping(mp);
xfs_fs_unreserve_ag_blocks(mp);
xfs_qm_unmount_quotas(mp);
xfs_rtunmount_inodes(mp);
xfs_irele(mp->m_rootip);
/*
* We can potentially deadlock here if we have an inode cluster
* that has been freed has its buffer still pinned in memory because
* the transaction is still sitting in a iclog. The stale inodes
* on that buffer will have their flush locks held until the
* transaction hits the disk and the callbacks run. the inode
* flush takes the flush lock unconditionally and with nothing to
* push out the iclog we will never get that unlocked. hence we
* need to force the log first.
*/
xfs_log_force(mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
/*
* Wait for all busy extents to be freed, including completion of
* any discard operation.
*/
xfs_extent_busy_wait_all(mp);
flush_workqueue(xfs_discard_wq);
/*
* We now need to tell the world we are unmounting. This will allow
* us to detect that the filesystem is going away and we should error
* out anything that we have been retrying in the background. This will
* prevent neverending retries in AIL pushing from hanging the unmount.
*/
mp->m_flags |= XFS_MOUNT_UNMOUNTING;
/*
* Flush all pending changes from the AIL.
*/
xfs_ail_push_all_sync(mp->m_ail);
/*
* And reclaim all inodes. At this point there should be no dirty
* inodes and none should be pinned or locked, but use synchronous
* reclaim just to be sure. We can stop background inode reclaim
* here as well if it is still running.
*/
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&mp->m_reclaim_work);
xfs_reclaim_inodes(mp, SYNC_WAIT);
xfs_health_unmount(mp);
xfs_qm_unmount(mp);
/*
* Unreserve any blocks we have so that when we unmount we don't account
* the reserved free space as used. This is really only necessary for
* lazy superblock counting because it trusts the incore superblock
* counters to be absolutely correct on clean unmount.
*
* We don't bother correcting this elsewhere for lazy superblock
* counting because on mount of an unclean filesystem we reconstruct the
* correct counter value and this is irrelevant.
*
* For non-lazy counter filesystems, this doesn't matter at all because
* we only every apply deltas to the superblock and hence the incore
* value does not matter....
*/
resblks = 0;
error = xfs_reserve_blocks(mp, &resblks, NULL);
if (error)
xfs_warn(mp, "Unable to free reserved block pool. "
"Freespace may not be correct on next mount.");
error = xfs_log_sbcount(mp);
if (error)
xfs_warn(mp, "Unable to update superblock counters. "
"Freespace may not be correct on next mount.");
xfs_log_unmount(mp);
xfs_da_unmount(mp);
xfs_uuid_unmount(mp);
#if defined(DEBUG)
xfs_errortag_clearall(mp);
#endif
xfs_free_perag(mp);
xfs_errortag_del(mp);
xfs_error_sysfs_del(mp);
xfs_sysfs_del(&mp->m_stats.xs_kobj);
xfs_sysfs_del(&mp->m_kobj);
}
/*
* Determine whether modifications can proceed. The caller specifies the minimum
* freeze level for which modifications should not be allowed. This allows
* certain operations to proceed while the freeze sequence is in progress, if
* necessary.
*/
bool
xfs_fs_writable(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
int level)
{
ASSERT(level > SB_UNFROZEN);
if ((mp->m_super->s_writers.frozen >= level) ||
XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp) || (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RDONLY))
return false;
return true;
}
/*
* xfs_log_sbcount
*
* Sync the superblock counters to disk.
*
* Note this code can be called during the process of freezing, so we use the
* transaction allocator that does not block when the transaction subsystem is
* in its frozen state.
*/
int
xfs_log_sbcount(xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
/* allow this to proceed during the freeze sequence... */
if (!xfs_fs_writable(mp, SB_FREEZE_COMPLETE))
return 0;
/*
* we don't need to do this if we are updating the superblock
* counters on every modification.
*/
if (!xfs_sb_version_haslazysbcount(&mp->m_sb))
return 0;
return xfs_sync_sb(mp, true);
}
/*
* Deltas for the inode count are +/-64, hence we use a large batch size
* of 128 so we don't need to take the counter lock on every update.
*/
#define XFS_ICOUNT_BATCH 128
int
xfs_mod_icount(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
int64_t delta)
{
percpu_counter_add_batch(&mp->m_icount, delta, XFS_ICOUNT_BATCH);
if (__percpu_counter_compare(&mp->m_icount, 0, XFS_ICOUNT_BATCH) < 0) {
ASSERT(0);
percpu_counter_add(&mp->m_icount, -delta);
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
int
xfs_mod_ifree(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
int64_t delta)
{
percpu_counter_add(&mp->m_ifree, delta);
if (percpu_counter_compare(&mp->m_ifree, 0) < 0) {
ASSERT(0);
percpu_counter_add(&mp->m_ifree, -delta);
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Deltas for the block count can vary from 1 to very large, but lock contention
* only occurs on frequent small block count updates such as in the delayed
* allocation path for buffered writes (page a time updates). Hence we set
* a large batch count (1024) to minimise global counter updates except when
* we get near to ENOSPC and we have to be very accurate with our updates.
*/
#define XFS_FDBLOCKS_BATCH 1024
int
xfs_mod_fdblocks(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
int64_t delta,
bool rsvd)
{
int64_t lcounter;
long long res_used;
s32 batch;
if (delta > 0) {
/*
* If the reserve pool is depleted, put blocks back into it
* first. Most of the time the pool is full.
*/
if (likely(mp->m_resblks == mp->m_resblks_avail)) {
percpu_counter_add(&mp->m_fdblocks, delta);
return 0;
}
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
res_used = (long long)(mp->m_resblks - mp->m_resblks_avail);
if (res_used > delta) {
mp->m_resblks_avail += delta;
} else {
delta -= res_used;
mp->m_resblks_avail = mp->m_resblks;
percpu_counter_add(&mp->m_fdblocks, delta);
}
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
return 0;
}
/*
* Taking blocks away, need to be more accurate the closer we
* are to zero.
*
* If the counter has a value of less than 2 * max batch size,
* then make everything serialise as we are real close to
* ENOSPC.
*/
if (__percpu_counter_compare(&mp->m_fdblocks, 2 * XFS_FDBLOCKS_BATCH,
XFS_FDBLOCKS_BATCH) < 0)
batch = 1;
else
batch = XFS_FDBLOCKS_BATCH;
percpu_counter_add_batch(&mp->m_fdblocks, delta, batch);
if (__percpu_counter_compare(&mp->m_fdblocks, mp->m_alloc_set_aside,
XFS_FDBLOCKS_BATCH) >= 0) {
/* we had space! */
return 0;
}
/*
* lock up the sb for dipping into reserves before releasing the space
* that took us to ENOSPC.
*/
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
percpu_counter_add(&mp->m_fdblocks, -delta);
if (!rsvd)
goto fdblocks_enospc;
lcounter = (long long)mp->m_resblks_avail + delta;
if (lcounter >= 0) {
mp->m_resblks_avail = lcounter;
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
return 0;
}
printk_once(KERN_WARNING
"Filesystem \"%s\": reserve blocks depleted! "
"Consider increasing reserve pool size.",
mp->m_fsname);
fdblocks_enospc:
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
return -ENOSPC;
}
int
xfs_mod_frextents(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
int64_t delta)
{
int64_t lcounter;
int ret = 0;
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
lcounter = mp->m_sb.sb_frextents + delta;
if (lcounter < 0)
ret = -ENOSPC;
else
mp->m_sb.sb_frextents = lcounter;
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
return ret;
}
/*
* xfs_getsb() is called to obtain the buffer for the superblock.
* The buffer is returned locked and read in from disk.
* The buffer should be released with a call to xfs_brelse().
*
* If the flags parameter is BUF_TRYLOCK, then we'll only return
* the superblock buffer if it can be locked without sleeping.
* If it can't then we'll return NULL.
*/
struct xfs_buf *
xfs_getsb(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
int flags)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp = mp->m_sb_bp;
if (!xfs_buf_trylock(bp)) {
if (flags & XBF_TRYLOCK)
return NULL;
xfs_buf_lock(bp);
}
xfs_buf_hold(bp);
ASSERT(bp->b_flags & XBF_DONE);
return bp;
}
/*
* Used to free the superblock along various error paths.
*/
void
xfs_freesb(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
struct xfs_buf *bp = mp->m_sb_bp;
xfs_buf_lock(bp);
mp->m_sb_bp = NULL;
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
}
/*
* If the underlying (data/log/rt) device is readonly, there are some
* operations that cannot proceed.
*/
int
xfs_dev_is_read_only(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
char *message)
{
if (xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp) ||
xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp) ||
(mp->m_rtdev_targp && xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp))) {
xfs_notice(mp, "%s required on read-only device.", message);
xfs_notice(mp, "write access unavailable, cannot proceed.");
return -EROFS;
}
return 0;
}
/* Force the summary counters to be recalculated at next mount. */
void
xfs_force_summary_recalc(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
if (!xfs_sb_version_haslazysbcount(&mp->m_sb))
return;
xfs_fs_mark_sick(mp, XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS);
}
/*
* Update the in-core delayed block counter.
*
* We prefer to update the counter without having to take a spinlock for every
* counter update (i.e. batching). Each change to delayed allocation
* reservations can change can easily exceed the default percpu counter
* batching, so we use a larger batch factor here.
*
* Note that we don't currently have any callers requiring fast summation
* (e.g. percpu_counter_read) so we can use a big batch value here.
*/
#define XFS_DELALLOC_BATCH (4096)
void
xfs_mod_delalloc(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
int64_t delta)
{
percpu_counter_add_batch(&mp->m_delalloc_blks, delta,
XFS_DELALLOC_BATCH);
}