| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only |
| /* |
| * TI LP855x Backlight Driver |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/acpi.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/i2c.h> |
| #include <linux/backlight.h> |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/err.h> |
| #include <linux/of.h> |
| #include <linux/platform_data/lp855x.h> |
| #include <linux/pwm.h> |
| #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> |
| |
| /* LP8550/1/2/3/6 Registers */ |
| #define LP855X_BRIGHTNESS_CTRL 0x00 |
| #define LP855X_DEVICE_CTRL 0x01 |
| #define LP855X_EEPROM_START 0xA0 |
| #define LP855X_EEPROM_END 0xA7 |
| #define LP8556_EPROM_START 0xA0 |
| #define LP8556_EPROM_END 0xAF |
| |
| /* LP8555/7 Registers */ |
| #define LP8557_BL_CMD 0x00 |
| #define LP8557_BL_MASK 0x01 |
| #define LP8557_BL_ON 0x01 |
| #define LP8557_BL_OFF 0x00 |
| #define LP8557_BRIGHTNESS_CTRL 0x04 |
| #define LP8557_CONFIG 0x10 |
| #define LP8555_EPROM_START 0x10 |
| #define LP8555_EPROM_END 0x7A |
| #define LP8557_EPROM_START 0x10 |
| #define LP8557_EPROM_END 0x1E |
| |
| #define DEFAULT_BL_NAME "lcd-backlight" |
| #define MAX_BRIGHTNESS 255 |
| |
| enum lp855x_brightness_ctrl_mode { |
| PWM_BASED = 1, |
| REGISTER_BASED, |
| }; |
| |
| struct lp855x; |
| |
| /* |
| * struct lp855x_device_config |
| * @pre_init_device: init device function call before updating the brightness |
| * @reg_brightness: register address for brigthenss control |
| * @reg_devicectrl: register address for device control |
| * @post_init_device: late init device function call |
| */ |
| struct lp855x_device_config { |
| int (*pre_init_device)(struct lp855x *); |
| u8 reg_brightness; |
| u8 reg_devicectrl; |
| int (*post_init_device)(struct lp855x *); |
| }; |
| |
| struct lp855x { |
| const char *chipname; |
| enum lp855x_chip_id chip_id; |
| enum lp855x_brightness_ctrl_mode mode; |
| struct lp855x_device_config *cfg; |
| struct i2c_client *client; |
| struct backlight_device *bl; |
| struct device *dev; |
| struct lp855x_platform_data *pdata; |
| struct pwm_device *pwm; |
| struct regulator *supply; /* regulator for VDD input */ |
| struct regulator *enable; /* regulator for EN/VDDIO input */ |
| }; |
| |
| static int lp855x_write_byte(struct lp855x *lp, u8 reg, u8 data) |
| { |
| return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(lp->client, reg, data); |
| } |
| |
| static int lp855x_update_bit(struct lp855x *lp, u8 reg, u8 mask, u8 data) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| u8 tmp; |
| |
| ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(lp->client, reg); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| dev_err(lp->dev, "failed to read 0x%.2x\n", reg); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| tmp = (u8)ret; |
| tmp &= ~mask; |
| tmp |= data & mask; |
| |
| return lp855x_write_byte(lp, reg, tmp); |
| } |
| |
| static bool lp855x_is_valid_rom_area(struct lp855x *lp, u8 addr) |
| { |
| u8 start, end; |
| |
| switch (lp->chip_id) { |
| case LP8550: |
| case LP8551: |
| case LP8552: |
| case LP8553: |
| start = LP855X_EEPROM_START; |
| end = LP855X_EEPROM_END; |
| break; |
| case LP8556: |
| start = LP8556_EPROM_START; |
| end = LP8556_EPROM_END; |
| break; |
| case LP8555: |
| start = LP8555_EPROM_START; |
| end = LP8555_EPROM_END; |
| break; |
| case LP8557: |
| start = LP8557_EPROM_START; |
| end = LP8557_EPROM_END; |
| break; |
| default: |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return addr >= start && addr <= end; |
| } |
| |
| static int lp8557_bl_off(struct lp855x *lp) |
| { |
| /* BL_ON = 0 before updating EPROM settings */ |
| return lp855x_update_bit(lp, LP8557_BL_CMD, LP8557_BL_MASK, |
| LP8557_BL_OFF); |
| } |
| |
| static int lp8557_bl_on(struct lp855x *lp) |
| { |
| /* BL_ON = 1 after updating EPROM settings */ |
| return lp855x_update_bit(lp, LP8557_BL_CMD, LP8557_BL_MASK, |
| LP8557_BL_ON); |
| } |
| |
| static struct lp855x_device_config lp855x_dev_cfg = { |
| .reg_brightness = LP855X_BRIGHTNESS_CTRL, |
| .reg_devicectrl = LP855X_DEVICE_CTRL, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct lp855x_device_config lp8557_dev_cfg = { |
| .reg_brightness = LP8557_BRIGHTNESS_CTRL, |
| .reg_devicectrl = LP8557_CONFIG, |
| .pre_init_device = lp8557_bl_off, |
| .post_init_device = lp8557_bl_on, |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * Device specific configuration flow |
| * |
| * a) pre_init_device(optional) |
| * b) update the brightness register |
| * c) update device control register |
| * d) update ROM area(optional) |
| * e) post_init_device(optional) |
| * |
| */ |
| static int lp855x_configure(struct lp855x *lp) |
| { |
| u8 val, addr; |
| int i, ret; |
| struct lp855x_platform_data *pd = lp->pdata; |
| |
| if (lp->cfg->pre_init_device) { |
| ret = lp->cfg->pre_init_device(lp); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(lp->dev, "pre init device err: %d\n", ret); |
| goto err; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| val = pd->initial_brightness; |
| ret = lp855x_write_byte(lp, lp->cfg->reg_brightness, val); |
| if (ret) |
| goto err; |
| |
| val = pd->device_control; |
| ret = lp855x_write_byte(lp, lp->cfg->reg_devicectrl, val); |
| if (ret) |
| goto err; |
| |
| if (pd->size_program > 0) { |
| for (i = 0; i < pd->size_program; i++) { |
| addr = pd->rom_data[i].addr; |
| val = pd->rom_data[i].val; |
| if (!lp855x_is_valid_rom_area(lp, addr)) |
| continue; |
| |
| ret = lp855x_write_byte(lp, addr, val); |
| if (ret) |
| goto err; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (lp->cfg->post_init_device) { |
| ret = lp->cfg->post_init_device(lp); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(lp->dev, "post init device err: %d\n", ret); |
| goto err; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| err: |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static void lp855x_pwm_ctrl(struct lp855x *lp, int br, int max_br) |
| { |
| struct pwm_device *pwm; |
| struct pwm_state state; |
| |
| /* request pwm device with the consumer name */ |
| if (!lp->pwm) { |
| pwm = devm_pwm_get(lp->dev, lp->chipname); |
| if (IS_ERR(pwm)) |
| return; |
| |
| lp->pwm = pwm; |
| |
| pwm_init_state(lp->pwm, &state); |
| } else { |
| pwm_get_state(lp->pwm, &state); |
| } |
| |
| state.period = lp->pdata->period_ns; |
| state.duty_cycle = div_u64(br * state.period, max_br); |
| state.enabled = state.duty_cycle; |
| |
| pwm_apply_state(lp->pwm, &state); |
| } |
| |
| static int lp855x_bl_update_status(struct backlight_device *bl) |
| { |
| struct lp855x *lp = bl_get_data(bl); |
| int brightness = bl->props.brightness; |
| |
| if (bl->props.state & (BL_CORE_SUSPENDED | BL_CORE_FBBLANK)) |
| brightness = 0; |
| |
| if (lp->mode == PWM_BASED) |
| lp855x_pwm_ctrl(lp, brightness, bl->props.max_brightness); |
| else if (lp->mode == REGISTER_BASED) |
| lp855x_write_byte(lp, lp->cfg->reg_brightness, (u8)brightness); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct backlight_ops lp855x_bl_ops = { |
| .options = BL_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME, |
| .update_status = lp855x_bl_update_status, |
| }; |
| |
| static int lp855x_backlight_register(struct lp855x *lp) |
| { |
| struct backlight_device *bl; |
| struct backlight_properties props; |
| struct lp855x_platform_data *pdata = lp->pdata; |
| const char *name = pdata->name ? : DEFAULT_BL_NAME; |
| |
| memset(&props, 0, sizeof(props)); |
| props.type = BACKLIGHT_PLATFORM; |
| props.max_brightness = MAX_BRIGHTNESS; |
| |
| if (pdata->initial_brightness > props.max_brightness) |
| pdata->initial_brightness = props.max_brightness; |
| |
| props.brightness = pdata->initial_brightness; |
| |
| bl = devm_backlight_device_register(lp->dev, name, lp->dev, lp, |
| &lp855x_bl_ops, &props); |
| if (IS_ERR(bl)) |
| return PTR_ERR(bl); |
| |
| lp->bl = bl; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t lp855x_get_chip_id(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| { |
| struct lp855x *lp = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| |
| return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", lp->chipname); |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t lp855x_get_bl_ctl_mode(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| { |
| struct lp855x *lp = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| char *strmode = NULL; |
| |
| if (lp->mode == PWM_BASED) |
| strmode = "pwm based"; |
| else if (lp->mode == REGISTER_BASED) |
| strmode = "register based"; |
| |
| return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", strmode); |
| } |
| |
| static DEVICE_ATTR(chip_id, S_IRUGO, lp855x_get_chip_id, NULL); |
| static DEVICE_ATTR(bl_ctl_mode, S_IRUGO, lp855x_get_bl_ctl_mode, NULL); |
| |
| static struct attribute *lp855x_attributes[] = { |
| &dev_attr_chip_id.attr, |
| &dev_attr_bl_ctl_mode.attr, |
| NULL, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct attribute_group lp855x_attr_group = { |
| .attrs = lp855x_attributes, |
| }; |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_OF |
| static int lp855x_parse_dt(struct lp855x *lp) |
| { |
| struct device *dev = lp->dev; |
| struct device_node *node = dev->of_node; |
| struct lp855x_platform_data *pdata = lp->pdata; |
| int rom_length; |
| |
| if (!node) { |
| dev_err(dev, "no platform data\n"); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| of_property_read_string(node, "bl-name", &pdata->name); |
| of_property_read_u8(node, "dev-ctrl", &pdata->device_control); |
| of_property_read_u8(node, "init-brt", &pdata->initial_brightness); |
| of_property_read_u32(node, "pwm-period", &pdata->period_ns); |
| |
| /* Fill ROM platform data if defined */ |
| rom_length = of_get_child_count(node); |
| if (rom_length > 0) { |
| struct lp855x_rom_data *rom; |
| struct device_node *child; |
| int i = 0; |
| |
| rom = devm_kcalloc(dev, rom_length, sizeof(*rom), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!rom) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| for_each_child_of_node(node, child) { |
| of_property_read_u8(child, "rom-addr", &rom[i].addr); |
| of_property_read_u8(child, "rom-val", &rom[i].val); |
| i++; |
| } |
| |
| pdata->size_program = rom_length; |
| pdata->rom_data = &rom[0]; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #else |
| static int lp855x_parse_dt(struct lp855x *lp) |
| { |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| static int lp855x_parse_acpi(struct lp855x *lp) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* |
| * On ACPI the device has already been initialized by the firmware |
| * and is in register mode, so we can read back the settings from |
| * the registers. |
| */ |
| ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(lp->client, lp->cfg->reg_brightness); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| lp->pdata->initial_brightness = ret; |
| |
| ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(lp->client, lp->cfg->reg_devicectrl); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| lp->pdata->device_control = ret; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int lp855x_probe(struct i2c_client *cl) |
| { |
| const struct i2c_device_id *id = i2c_client_get_device_id(cl); |
| const struct acpi_device_id *acpi_id = NULL; |
| struct device *dev = &cl->dev; |
| struct lp855x *lp; |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (!i2c_check_functionality(cl->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK)) |
| return -EIO; |
| |
| lp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct lp855x), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!lp) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| lp->client = cl; |
| lp->dev = dev; |
| lp->pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev); |
| |
| if (id) { |
| lp->chipname = id->name; |
| lp->chip_id = id->driver_data; |
| } else { |
| acpi_id = acpi_match_device(dev->driver->acpi_match_table, dev); |
| if (!acpi_id) |
| return -ENODEV; |
| |
| lp->chipname = acpi_id->id; |
| lp->chip_id = acpi_id->driver_data; |
| } |
| |
| switch (lp->chip_id) { |
| case LP8550: |
| case LP8551: |
| case LP8552: |
| case LP8553: |
| case LP8556: |
| lp->cfg = &lp855x_dev_cfg; |
| break; |
| case LP8555: |
| case LP8557: |
| lp->cfg = &lp8557_dev_cfg; |
| break; |
| default: |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (!lp->pdata) { |
| lp->pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*lp->pdata), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!lp->pdata) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| if (id) { |
| ret = lp855x_parse_dt(lp); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| } else { |
| ret = lp855x_parse_acpi(lp); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (lp->pdata->period_ns > 0) |
| lp->mode = PWM_BASED; |
| else |
| lp->mode = REGISTER_BASED; |
| |
| lp->supply = devm_regulator_get(dev, "power"); |
| if (IS_ERR(lp->supply)) { |
| if (PTR_ERR(lp->supply) == -EPROBE_DEFER) |
| return -EPROBE_DEFER; |
| lp->supply = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| lp->enable = devm_regulator_get_optional(dev, "enable"); |
| if (IS_ERR(lp->enable)) { |
| ret = PTR_ERR(lp->enable); |
| if (ret == -ENODEV) { |
| lp->enable = NULL; |
| } else { |
| return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "getting enable regulator\n"); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (lp->supply) { |
| ret = regulator_enable(lp->supply); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| dev_err(dev, "failed to enable supply: %d\n", ret); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (lp->enable) { |
| ret = regulator_enable(lp->enable); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| dev_err(dev, "failed to enable vddio: %d\n", ret); |
| goto disable_supply; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * LP8555 datasheet says t_RESPONSE (time between VDDIO and |
| * I2C) is 1ms. |
| */ |
| usleep_range(1000, 2000); |
| } |
| |
| i2c_set_clientdata(cl, lp); |
| |
| ret = lp855x_configure(lp); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(dev, "device config err: %d", ret); |
| goto disable_vddio; |
| } |
| |
| ret = lp855x_backlight_register(lp); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(dev, "failed to register backlight. err: %d\n", ret); |
| goto disable_vddio; |
| } |
| |
| ret = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &lp855x_attr_group); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(dev, "failed to register sysfs. err: %d\n", ret); |
| goto disable_vddio; |
| } |
| |
| backlight_update_status(lp->bl); |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| disable_vddio: |
| if (lp->enable) |
| regulator_disable(lp->enable); |
| disable_supply: |
| if (lp->supply) |
| regulator_disable(lp->supply); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static void lp855x_remove(struct i2c_client *cl) |
| { |
| struct lp855x *lp = i2c_get_clientdata(cl); |
| |
| lp->bl->props.brightness = 0; |
| backlight_update_status(lp->bl); |
| if (lp->enable) |
| regulator_disable(lp->enable); |
| if (lp->supply) |
| regulator_disable(lp->supply); |
| sysfs_remove_group(&lp->dev->kobj, &lp855x_attr_group); |
| } |
| |
| static const struct of_device_id lp855x_dt_ids[] = { |
| { .compatible = "ti,lp8550", }, |
| { .compatible = "ti,lp8551", }, |
| { .compatible = "ti,lp8552", }, |
| { .compatible = "ti,lp8553", }, |
| { .compatible = "ti,lp8555", }, |
| { .compatible = "ti,lp8556", }, |
| { .compatible = "ti,lp8557", }, |
| { } |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, lp855x_dt_ids); |
| |
| static const struct i2c_device_id lp855x_ids[] = { |
| {"lp8550", LP8550}, |
| {"lp8551", LP8551}, |
| {"lp8552", LP8552}, |
| {"lp8553", LP8553}, |
| {"lp8555", LP8555}, |
| {"lp8556", LP8556}, |
| {"lp8557", LP8557}, |
| { } |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, lp855x_ids); |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI |
| static const struct acpi_device_id lp855x_acpi_match[] = { |
| /* Xiaomi specific HID used for the LP8556 on the Mi Pad 2 */ |
| { "XMCC0001", LP8556 }, |
| { } |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, lp855x_acpi_match); |
| #endif |
| |
| static struct i2c_driver lp855x_driver = { |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "lp855x", |
| .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(lp855x_dt_ids), |
| .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(lp855x_acpi_match), |
| }, |
| .probe_new = lp855x_probe, |
| .remove = lp855x_remove, |
| .id_table = lp855x_ids, |
| }; |
| |
| module_i2c_driver(lp855x_driver); |
| |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments LP855x Backlight driver"); |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Milo Kim <milo.kim@ti.com>"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |