| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
| |
| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp. |
| * <benh@kernel.crashing.org> |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/errno.h> |
| #include <linux/sched.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/mm.h> |
| #include <linux/smp.h> |
| #include <linux/stddef.h> |
| #include <linux/unistd.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/user.h> |
| #include <linux/elf.h> |
| #include <linux/security.h> |
| #include <linux/memblock.h> |
| #include <linux/syscalls.h> |
| #include <linux/time_namespace.h> |
| #include <vdso/datapage.h> |
| |
| #include <asm/syscall.h> |
| #include <asm/processor.h> |
| #include <asm/mmu.h> |
| #include <asm/mmu_context.h> |
| #include <asm/prom.h> |
| #include <asm/machdep.h> |
| #include <asm/cputable.h> |
| #include <asm/sections.h> |
| #include <asm/firmware.h> |
| #include <asm/vdso.h> |
| #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h> |
| #include <asm/setup.h> |
| |
| /* The alignment of the vDSO */ |
| #define VDSO_ALIGNMENT (1 << 16) |
| |
| extern char vdso32_start, vdso32_end; |
| extern char vdso64_start, vdso64_end; |
| |
| /* |
| * The vdso data page (aka. systemcfg for old ppc64 fans) is here. |
| * Once the early boot kernel code no longer needs to muck around |
| * with it, it will become dynamically allocated |
| */ |
| static union { |
| struct vdso_arch_data data; |
| u8 page[PAGE_SIZE]; |
| } vdso_data_store __page_aligned_data; |
| struct vdso_arch_data *vdso_data = &vdso_data_store.data; |
| |
| enum vvar_pages { |
| VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET, |
| VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET, |
| VVAR_NR_PAGES, |
| }; |
| |
| static int vdso_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma, |
| unsigned long text_size) |
| { |
| unsigned long new_size = new_vma->vm_end - new_vma->vm_start; |
| |
| if (new_size != text_size) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| current->mm->context.vdso = (void __user *)new_vma->vm_start; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int vdso32_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma) |
| { |
| return vdso_mremap(sm, new_vma, &vdso32_end - &vdso32_start); |
| } |
| |
| static int vdso64_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma) |
| { |
| return vdso_mremap(sm, new_vma, &vdso64_end - &vdso64_start); |
| } |
| |
| static vm_fault_t vvar_fault(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, |
| struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf); |
| |
| static struct vm_special_mapping vvar_spec __ro_after_init = { |
| .name = "[vvar]", |
| .fault = vvar_fault, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct vm_special_mapping vdso32_spec __ro_after_init = { |
| .name = "[vdso]", |
| .mremap = vdso32_mremap, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct vm_special_mapping vdso64_spec __ro_after_init = { |
| .name = "[vdso]", |
| .mremap = vdso64_mremap, |
| }; |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS |
| struct vdso_data *arch_get_vdso_data(void *vvar_page) |
| { |
| return ((struct vdso_arch_data *)vvar_page)->data; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * The vvar mapping contains data for a specific time namespace, so when a task |
| * changes namespace we must unmap its vvar data for the old namespace. |
| * Subsequent faults will map in data for the new namespace. |
| * |
| * For more details see timens_setup_vdso_data(). |
| */ |
| int vdso_join_timens(struct task_struct *task, struct time_namespace *ns) |
| { |
| struct mm_struct *mm = task->mm; |
| struct vm_area_struct *vma; |
| |
| mmap_read_lock(mm); |
| |
| for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) { |
| unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; |
| |
| if (vma_is_special_mapping(vma, &vvar_spec)) |
| zap_page_range(vma, vma->vm_start, size); |
| } |
| |
| mmap_read_unlock(mm); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static struct page *find_timens_vvar_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma) |
| { |
| if (likely(vma->vm_mm == current->mm)) |
| return current->nsproxy->time_ns->vvar_page; |
| |
| /* |
| * VM_PFNMAP | VM_IO protect .fault() handler from being called |
| * through interfaces like /proc/$pid/mem or |
| * process_vm_{readv,writev}() as long as there's no .access() |
| * in special_mapping_vmops. |
| * For more details check_vma_flags() and __access_remote_vm() |
| */ |
| WARN(1, "vvar_page accessed remotely"); |
| |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| #else |
| static struct page *find_timens_vvar_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma) |
| { |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| static vm_fault_t vvar_fault(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, |
| struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) |
| { |
| struct page *timens_page = find_timens_vvar_page(vma); |
| unsigned long pfn; |
| |
| switch (vmf->pgoff) { |
| case VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET: |
| if (timens_page) |
| pfn = page_to_pfn(timens_page); |
| else |
| pfn = virt_to_pfn(vdso_data); |
| break; |
| #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS |
| case VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET: |
| /* |
| * If a task belongs to a time namespace then a namespace |
| * specific VVAR is mapped with the VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET and |
| * the real VVAR page is mapped with the VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET |
| * offset. |
| * See also the comment near timens_setup_vdso_data(). |
| */ |
| if (!timens_page) |
| return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; |
| pfn = virt_to_pfn(vdso_data); |
| break; |
| #endif /* CONFIG_TIME_NS */ |
| default: |
| return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; |
| } |
| |
| return vmf_insert_pfn(vma, vmf->address, pfn); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * This is called from binfmt_elf, we create the special vma for the |
| * vDSO and insert it into the mm struct tree |
| */ |
| static int __arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp) |
| { |
| unsigned long vdso_size, vdso_base, mappings_size; |
| struct vm_special_mapping *vdso_spec; |
| unsigned long vvar_size = VVAR_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE; |
| struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; |
| struct vm_area_struct *vma; |
| |
| if (is_32bit_task()) { |
| vdso_spec = &vdso32_spec; |
| vdso_size = &vdso32_end - &vdso32_start; |
| vdso_base = VDSO32_MBASE; |
| } else { |
| vdso_spec = &vdso64_spec; |
| vdso_size = &vdso64_end - &vdso64_start; |
| /* |
| * On 64bit we don't have a preferred map address. This |
| * allows get_unmapped_area to find an area near other mmaps |
| * and most likely share a SLB entry. |
| */ |
| vdso_base = 0; |
| } |
| |
| mappings_size = vdso_size + vvar_size; |
| mappings_size += (VDSO_ALIGNMENT - 1) & PAGE_MASK; |
| |
| /* |
| * pick a base address for the vDSO in process space. We try to put it |
| * at vdso_base which is the "natural" base for it, but we might fail |
| * and end up putting it elsewhere. |
| * Add enough to the size so that the result can be aligned. |
| */ |
| vdso_base = get_unmapped_area(NULL, vdso_base, mappings_size, 0, 0); |
| if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vdso_base)) |
| return vdso_base; |
| |
| /* Add required alignment. */ |
| vdso_base = ALIGN(vdso_base, VDSO_ALIGNMENT); |
| |
| /* |
| * Put vDSO base into mm struct. We need to do this before calling |
| * install_special_mapping or the perf counter mmap tracking code |
| * will fail to recognise it as a vDSO. |
| */ |
| mm->context.vdso = (void __user *)vdso_base + vvar_size; |
| |
| vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, vvar_size, |
| VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD | VM_IO | |
| VM_DONTDUMP | VM_PFNMAP, &vvar_spec); |
| if (IS_ERR(vma)) |
| return PTR_ERR(vma); |
| |
| /* |
| * our vma flags don't have VM_WRITE so by default, the process isn't |
| * allowed to write those pages. |
| * gdb can break that with ptrace interface, and thus trigger COW on |
| * those pages but it's then your responsibility to never do that on |
| * the "data" page of the vDSO or you'll stop getting kernel updates |
| * and your nice userland gettimeofday will be totally dead. |
| * It's fine to use that for setting breakpoints in the vDSO code |
| * pages though. |
| */ |
| vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base + vvar_size, vdso_size, |
| VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD | |
| VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC, vdso_spec); |
| if (IS_ERR(vma)) |
| do_munmap(mm, vdso_base, vvar_size, NULL); |
| |
| return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(vma); |
| } |
| |
| int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp) |
| { |
| struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; |
| int rc; |
| |
| mm->context.vdso = NULL; |
| |
| if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm)) |
| return -EINTR; |
| |
| rc = __arch_setup_additional_pages(bprm, uses_interp); |
| if (rc) |
| mm->context.vdso = NULL; |
| |
| mmap_write_unlock(mm); |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| #define VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(type, value, bits, sec) do { \ |
| void *__start = (void *)VDSO##bits##_SYMBOL(&vdso##bits##_start, sec##_start); \ |
| void *__end = (void *)VDSO##bits##_SYMBOL(&vdso##bits##_start, sec##_end); \ |
| \ |
| do_##type##_fixups((value), __start, __end); \ |
| } while (0) |
| |
| static void __init vdso_fixup_features(void) |
| { |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 |
| VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features, 64, ftr_fixup); |
| VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features, 64, mmu_ftr_fixup); |
| VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, powerpc_firmware_features, 64, fw_ftr_fixup); |
| VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(lwsync, cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features, 64, lwsync_fixup); |
| #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_VDSO32 |
| VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features, 32, ftr_fixup); |
| VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features, 32, mmu_ftr_fixup); |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 |
| VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, powerpc_firmware_features, 32, fw_ftr_fixup); |
| #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ |
| VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(lwsync, cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features, 32, lwsync_fixup); |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Called from setup_arch to initialize the bitmap of available |
| * syscalls in the systemcfg page |
| */ |
| static void __init vdso_setup_syscall_map(void) |
| { |
| unsigned int i; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < NR_syscalls; i++) { |
| if (sys_call_table[i] != (unsigned long)&sys_ni_syscall) |
| vdso_data->syscall_map[i >> 5] |= 0x80000000UL >> (i & 0x1f); |
| if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT) && |
| compat_sys_call_table[i] != (unsigned long)&sys_ni_syscall) |
| vdso_data->compat_syscall_map[i >> 5] |= 0x80000000UL >> (i & 0x1f); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 |
| int vdso_getcpu_init(void) |
| { |
| unsigned long cpu, node, val; |
| |
| /* |
| * SPRG_VDSO contains the CPU in the bottom 16 bits and the NUMA node |
| * in the next 16 bits. The VDSO uses this to implement getcpu(). |
| */ |
| cpu = get_cpu(); |
| WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu > 0xffff); |
| |
| node = cpu_to_node(cpu); |
| WARN_ON_ONCE(node > 0xffff); |
| |
| val = (cpu & 0xffff) | ((node & 0xffff) << 16); |
| mtspr(SPRN_SPRG_VDSO_WRITE, val); |
| get_paca()->sprg_vdso = val; |
| |
| put_cpu(); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| /* We need to call this before SMP init */ |
| early_initcall(vdso_getcpu_init); |
| #endif |
| |
| static struct page ** __init vdso_setup_pages(void *start, void *end) |
| { |
| int i; |
| struct page **pagelist; |
| int pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
| |
| pagelist = kcalloc(pages + 1, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!pagelist) |
| panic("%s: Cannot allocate page list for VDSO", __func__); |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) |
| pagelist[i] = virt_to_page(start + i * PAGE_SIZE); |
| |
| return pagelist; |
| } |
| |
| static int __init vdso_init(void) |
| { |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 |
| /* |
| * Fill up the "systemcfg" stuff for backward compatibility |
| */ |
| strcpy((char *)vdso_data->eye_catcher, "SYSTEMCFG:PPC64"); |
| vdso_data->version.major = SYSTEMCFG_MAJOR; |
| vdso_data->version.minor = SYSTEMCFG_MINOR; |
| vdso_data->processor = mfspr(SPRN_PVR); |
| /* |
| * Fake the old platform number for pSeries and add |
| * in LPAR bit if necessary |
| */ |
| vdso_data->platform = 0x100; |
| if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) |
| vdso_data->platform |= 1; |
| vdso_data->physicalMemorySize = memblock_phys_mem_size(); |
| vdso_data->dcache_size = ppc64_caches.l1d.size; |
| vdso_data->dcache_line_size = ppc64_caches.l1d.line_size; |
| vdso_data->icache_size = ppc64_caches.l1i.size; |
| vdso_data->icache_line_size = ppc64_caches.l1i.line_size; |
| vdso_data->dcache_block_size = ppc64_caches.l1d.block_size; |
| vdso_data->icache_block_size = ppc64_caches.l1i.block_size; |
| vdso_data->dcache_log_block_size = ppc64_caches.l1d.log_block_size; |
| vdso_data->icache_log_block_size = ppc64_caches.l1i.log_block_size; |
| #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ |
| |
| vdso_setup_syscall_map(); |
| |
| vdso_fixup_features(); |
| |
| if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VDSO32)) |
| vdso32_spec.pages = vdso_setup_pages(&vdso32_start, &vdso32_end); |
| |
| if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC64)) |
| vdso64_spec.pages = vdso_setup_pages(&vdso64_start, &vdso64_end); |
| |
| smp_wmb(); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| arch_initcall(vdso_init); |