| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/name_assign_type |
| Date: July 2014 |
| KernelVersion: 3.17 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Indicates the name assignment type. Possible values are: |
| |
| == ========================================================== |
| 1 enumerated by the kernel, possibly in an unpredictable way |
| 2 predictably named by the kernel |
| 3 named by userspace |
| 4 renamed |
| == ========================================================== |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/addr_assign_type |
| Date: July 2010 |
| KernelVersion: 3.2 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Indicates the address assignment type. Possible values are: |
| |
| == ============================= |
| 0 permanent address |
| 1 randomly generated |
| 2 stolen from another device |
| 3 set using dev_set_mac_address |
| == ============================= |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/addr_len |
| Date: April 2005 |
| KernelVersion: 2.6.12 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Indicates the hardware address size in bytes. |
| Values vary based on the lower-level protocol used by the |
| interface (Ethernet, FDDI, ATM, IEEE 802.15.4...). See |
| include/uapi/linux/if_*.h for actual values. |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/address |
| Date: April 2005 |
| KernelVersion: 2.6.12 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Hardware address currently assigned to this interface. |
| Format is a string, e.g: 00:11:22:33:44:55 for an Ethernet MAC |
| address. |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<bridge iface>/bridge/group_fwd_mask |
| Date: January 2012 |
| KernelVersion: 3.2 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Bitmask to allow forwarding of link local frames with address |
| 01-80-C2-00-00-0X on a bridge device. Only values that set bits |
| not matching BR_GROUPFWD_RESTRICTED in net/bridge/br_private.h |
| allowed. |
| Default value 0 does not forward any link local frames. |
| |
| Restricted bits: |
| |
| == ======================================================== |
| 0 01-80-C2-00-00-00 Bridge Group Address used for STP |
| 1 01-80-C2-00-00-01 (MAC Control) 802.3 used for MAC PAUSE |
| 2 01-80-C2-00-00-02 (Link Aggregation) 802.3ad |
| == ======================================================== |
| |
| Any values not setting these bits can be used. Take special |
| care when forwarding control frames e.g. 802.1X-PAE or LLDP. |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/broadcast |
| Date: April 2005 |
| KernelVersion: 2.6.12 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Hardware broadcast address for this interface. Format is a |
| string, e.g: ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff for an Ethernet broadcast MAC |
| address. |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/carrier |
| Date: April 2005 |
| KernelVersion: 2.6.12 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Indicates the current physical link state of the interface. |
| Posssible values are: |
| |
| == ===================== |
| 0 physical link is down |
| 1 physical link is up |
| == ===================== |
| |
| Note: some special devices, e.g: bonding and team drivers will |
| allow this attribute to be written to force a link state for |
| operating correctly and designating another fallback interface. |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/dev_id |
| Date: April 2008 |
| KernelVersion: 2.6.26 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Indicates the device unique identifier. Format is an hexadecimal |
| value. This is used to disambiguate interfaces which might be |
| stacked (e.g: VLAN interfaces) but still have the same MAC |
| address as their parent device. |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/dev_port |
| Date: February 2014 |
| KernelVersion: 3.15 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Indicates the port number of this network device, formatted |
| as a decimal value. Some NICs have multiple independent ports |
| on the same PCI bus, device and function. This attribute allows |
| userspace to distinguish the respective interfaces. |
| |
| Note: some device drivers started to use 'dev_id' for this |
| purpose since long before 3.15 and have not adopted the new |
| attribute ever since. To query the port number, some tools look |
| exclusively at 'dev_port', while others only consult 'dev_id'. |
| If a network device has multiple client adapter ports as |
| described in the previous paragraph and does not set this |
| attribute to its port number, it's a kernel bug. |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/dormant |
| Date: March 2006 |
| KernelVersion: 2.6.17 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Indicates whether the interface is in dormant state. Possible |
| values are: |
| 0: interface is not dormant |
| 1: interface is dormant |
| |
| This attribute can be used by supplicant software to signal that |
| the device is not usable unless some supplicant-based |
| authentication is performed (e.g: 802.1x). 'link_mode' attribute |
| will also reflect the dormant state. |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/testing |
| Date: April 2002 |
| KernelVersion: 5.8 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Indicates whether the interface is under test. Possible |
| values are: |
| |
| == ============================= |
| 0 interface is not being tested |
| 1 interface is being tested |
| == ============================= |
| |
| When an interface is under test, it cannot be expected |
| to pass packets as normal. |
| |
| What: /sys/clas/net/<iface>/duplex |
| Date: October 2009 |
| KernelVersion: 2.6.33 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Indicates the interface latest or current duplex value. Possible |
| values are: |
| |
| ==== =========== |
| half half duplex |
| full full duplex |
| ==== =========== |
| |
| Note: This attribute is only valid for interfaces that implement |
| the ethtool get_link_ksettings method (mostly Ethernet). |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/flags |
| Date: April 2005 |
| KernelVersion: 2.6.12 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Indicates the interface flags as a bitmask in hexadecimal. See |
| include/uapi/linux/if.h for a list of all possible values and |
| the flags semantics. |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/ifalias |
| Date: September 2008 |
| KernelVersion: 2.6.28 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Indicates/stores an interface alias name as a string. This can |
| be used for system management purposes. |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/ifindex |
| Date: April 2005 |
| KernelVersion: 2.6.12 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Indicates the system-wide interface unique index identifier as a |
| decimal number. This attribute is used for mapping an interface |
| identifier to an interface name. It is used throughout the |
| networking stack for specifying the interface specific |
| requests/events. |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/iflink |
| Date: April 2005 |
| KernelVersion: 2.6.12 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Indicates the system-wide interface unique index identifier a |
| the interface is linked to. Format is decimal. This attribute is |
| used to resolve interfaces chaining, linking and stacking. |
| Physical interfaces have the same 'ifindex' and 'iflink' values. |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/link_mode |
| Date: March 2006 |
| KernelVersion: 2.6.17 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Indicates the interface link mode, as a decimal number. This |
| attribute should be used in conjunction with 'dormant' attribute |
| to determine the interface usability. Possible values: |
| |
| == ================= |
| 0 default link mode |
| 1 dormant link mode |
| == ================= |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/mtu |
| Date: April 2005 |
| KernelVersion: 2.6.12 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Indicates the interface currently configured MTU value, in |
| bytes, and in decimal format. Specific values depends on the |
| lower-level interface protocol used. Ethernet devices will show |
| a 'mtu' attribute value of 1500 unless changed. |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/netdev_group |
| Date: January 2011 |
| KernelVersion: 2.6.39 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Indicates the interface network device group, as a decimal |
| integer. Default value is 0 which corresponds to the initial |
| network devices group. The group can be changed to affect |
| routing decisions (see: net/ipv4/fib_rules and |
| net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c). |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/operstate |
| Date: March 2006 |
| KernelVersion: 2.6.17 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Indicates the interface RFC2863 operational state as a string. |
| |
| Possible values are: |
| |
| "unknown", "notpresent", "down", "lowerlayerdown", "testing", |
| "dormant", "up". |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/phys_port_id |
| Date: July 2013 |
| KernelVersion: 3.12 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Indicates the interface unique physical port identifier within |
| the NIC, as a string. |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/phys_port_name |
| Date: March 2015 |
| KernelVersion: 4.0 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Indicates the interface physical port name within the NIC, |
| as a string. |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/speed |
| Date: October 2009 |
| KernelVersion: 2.6.33 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Indicates the interface latest or current speed value. Value is |
| an integer representing the link speed in Mbits/sec. |
| |
| Note: this attribute is only valid for interfaces that implement |
| the ethtool get_link_ksettings method (mostly Ethernet). |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/tx_queue_len |
| Date: April 2005 |
| KernelVersion: 2.6.12 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Indicates the interface transmit queue len in number of packets, |
| as an integer value. Value depend on the type of interface, |
| Ethernet network adapters have a default value of 1000 unless |
| configured otherwise |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/type |
| Date: April 2005 |
| KernelVersion: 2.6.12 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Indicates the interface protocol type as a decimal value. See |
| include/uapi/linux/if_arp.h for all possible values. |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/phys_switch_id |
| Date: November 2014 |
| KernelVersion: 3.19 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Indicates the unique physical switch identifier of a switch this |
| port belongs to, as a string. |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/phydev |
| Date: May 2017 |
| KernelVersion: 4.13 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| Symbolic link to the PHY device this network device is attached |
| to. |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/carrier_changes |
| Date: Mar 2014 |
| KernelVersion: 3.15 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| 32-bit unsigned integer counting the number of times the link has |
| seen a change from UP to DOWN and vice versa |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/carrier_up_count |
| Date: Jan 2018 |
| KernelVersion: 4.16 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| 32-bit unsigned integer counting the number of times the link has |
| been up |
| |
| What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/carrier_down_count |
| Date: Jan 2018 |
| KernelVersion: 4.16 |
| Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org |
| Description: |
| 32-bit unsigned integer counting the number of times the link has |
| been down |