| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only |
| /* |
| * ADC0831/ADC0832/ADC0834/ADC0838 8-bit ADC driver |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2016 Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> |
| * |
| * Datasheet: https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/adc0832-n.pdf |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> |
| #include <linux/spi/spi.h> |
| #include <linux/iio/iio.h> |
| #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> |
| #include <linux/iio/buffer.h> |
| #include <linux/iio/trigger.h> |
| #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h> |
| #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h> |
| |
| enum { |
| adc0831, |
| adc0832, |
| adc0834, |
| adc0838, |
| }; |
| |
| struct adc0832 { |
| struct spi_device *spi; |
| struct regulator *reg; |
| struct mutex lock; |
| u8 mux_bits; |
| /* |
| * Max size needed: 16x 1 byte ADC data + 8 bytes timestamp |
| * May be shorter if not all channels are enabled subject |
| * to the timestamp remaining 8 byte aligned. |
| */ |
| u8 data[24] __aligned(8); |
| |
| u8 tx_buf[2] ____cacheline_aligned; |
| u8 rx_buf[2]; |
| }; |
| |
| #define ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(chan) \ |
| { \ |
| .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \ |
| .indexed = 1, \ |
| .channel = chan, \ |
| .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \ |
| .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \ |
| .scan_index = chan, \ |
| .scan_type = { \ |
| .sign = 'u', \ |
| .realbits = 8, \ |
| .storagebits = 8, \ |
| }, \ |
| } |
| |
| #define ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(chan1, chan2, si) \ |
| { \ |
| .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \ |
| .indexed = 1, \ |
| .channel = (chan1), \ |
| .channel2 = (chan2), \ |
| .differential = 1, \ |
| .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \ |
| .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \ |
| .scan_index = si, \ |
| .scan_type = { \ |
| .sign = 'u', \ |
| .realbits = 8, \ |
| .storagebits = 8, \ |
| }, \ |
| } |
| |
| static const struct iio_chan_spec adc0831_channels[] = { |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(0, 1, 0), |
| IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1), |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct iio_chan_spec adc0832_channels[] = { |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(0), |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(1), |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(0, 1, 2), |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(1, 0, 3), |
| IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(4), |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct iio_chan_spec adc0834_channels[] = { |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(0), |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(1), |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(2), |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(3), |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(0, 1, 4), |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(1, 0, 5), |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(2, 3, 6), |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(3, 2, 7), |
| IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(8), |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct iio_chan_spec adc0838_channels[] = { |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(0), |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(1), |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(2), |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(3), |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(4), |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(5), |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(6), |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(7), |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(0, 1, 8), |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(1, 0, 9), |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(2, 3, 10), |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(3, 2, 11), |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(4, 5, 12), |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(5, 4, 13), |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(6, 7, 14), |
| ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(7, 6, 15), |
| IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(16), |
| }; |
| |
| static int adc0831_adc_conversion(struct adc0832 *adc) |
| { |
| struct spi_device *spi = adc->spi; |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = spi_read(spi, &adc->rx_buf, 2); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| /* |
| * Skip TRI-STATE and a leading zero |
| */ |
| return (adc->rx_buf[0] << 2 & 0xff) | (adc->rx_buf[1] >> 6); |
| } |
| |
| static int adc0832_adc_conversion(struct adc0832 *adc, int channel, |
| bool differential) |
| { |
| struct spi_device *spi = adc->spi; |
| struct spi_transfer xfer = { |
| .tx_buf = adc->tx_buf, |
| .rx_buf = adc->rx_buf, |
| .len = 2, |
| }; |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (!adc->mux_bits) |
| return adc0831_adc_conversion(adc); |
| |
| /* start bit */ |
| adc->tx_buf[0] = 1 << (adc->mux_bits + 1); |
| /* single-ended or differential */ |
| adc->tx_buf[0] |= differential ? 0 : (1 << adc->mux_bits); |
| /* odd / sign */ |
| adc->tx_buf[0] |= (channel % 2) << (adc->mux_bits - 1); |
| /* select */ |
| if (adc->mux_bits > 1) |
| adc->tx_buf[0] |= channel / 2; |
| |
| /* align Data output BIT7 (MSB) to 8-bit boundary */ |
| adc->tx_buf[0] <<= 1; |
| |
| ret = spi_sync_transfer(spi, &xfer, 1); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| return adc->rx_buf[1]; |
| } |
| |
| static int adc0832_read_raw(struct iio_dev *iio, |
| struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, int *value, |
| int *shift, long mask) |
| { |
| struct adc0832 *adc = iio_priv(iio); |
| |
| switch (mask) { |
| case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: |
| mutex_lock(&adc->lock); |
| *value = adc0832_adc_conversion(adc, channel->channel, |
| channel->differential); |
| mutex_unlock(&adc->lock); |
| if (*value < 0) |
| return *value; |
| |
| return IIO_VAL_INT; |
| case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: |
| *value = regulator_get_voltage(adc->reg); |
| if (*value < 0) |
| return *value; |
| |
| /* convert regulator output voltage to mV */ |
| *value /= 1000; |
| *shift = 8; |
| |
| return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2; |
| } |
| |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct iio_info adc0832_info = { |
| .read_raw = adc0832_read_raw, |
| }; |
| |
| static irqreturn_t adc0832_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p) |
| { |
| struct iio_poll_func *pf = p; |
| struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev; |
| struct adc0832 *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| int scan_index; |
| int i = 0; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&adc->lock); |
| |
| for_each_set_bit(scan_index, indio_dev->active_scan_mask, |
| indio_dev->masklength) { |
| const struct iio_chan_spec *scan_chan = |
| &indio_dev->channels[scan_index]; |
| int ret = adc0832_adc_conversion(adc, scan_chan->channel, |
| scan_chan->differential); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| dev_warn(&adc->spi->dev, |
| "failed to get conversion data\n"); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| adc->data[i] = ret; |
| i++; |
| } |
| iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, adc->data, |
| iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev)); |
| out: |
| mutex_unlock(&adc->lock); |
| |
| iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig); |
| |
| return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| } |
| |
| static int adc0832_probe(struct spi_device *spi) |
| { |
| struct iio_dev *indio_dev; |
| struct adc0832 *adc; |
| int ret; |
| |
| indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*adc)); |
| if (!indio_dev) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| adc->spi = spi; |
| mutex_init(&adc->lock); |
| |
| indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name; |
| indio_dev->info = &adc0832_info; |
| indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; |
| |
| switch (spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data) { |
| case adc0831: |
| adc->mux_bits = 0; |
| indio_dev->channels = adc0831_channels; |
| indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(adc0831_channels); |
| break; |
| case adc0832: |
| adc->mux_bits = 1; |
| indio_dev->channels = adc0832_channels; |
| indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(adc0832_channels); |
| break; |
| case adc0834: |
| adc->mux_bits = 2; |
| indio_dev->channels = adc0834_channels; |
| indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(adc0834_channels); |
| break; |
| case adc0838: |
| adc->mux_bits = 3; |
| indio_dev->channels = adc0838_channels; |
| indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(adc0838_channels); |
| break; |
| default: |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| adc->reg = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vref"); |
| if (IS_ERR(adc->reg)) |
| return PTR_ERR(adc->reg); |
| |
| ret = regulator_enable(adc->reg); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev); |
| |
| ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev, NULL, |
| adc0832_trigger_handler, NULL); |
| if (ret) |
| goto err_reg_disable; |
| |
| ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev); |
| if (ret) |
| goto err_buffer_cleanup; |
| |
| return 0; |
| err_buffer_cleanup: |
| iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev); |
| err_reg_disable: |
| regulator_disable(adc->reg); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int adc0832_remove(struct spi_device *spi) |
| { |
| struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi); |
| struct adc0832 *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| |
| iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); |
| iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev); |
| regulator_disable(adc->reg); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct of_device_id adc0832_dt_ids[] = { |
| { .compatible = "ti,adc0831", }, |
| { .compatible = "ti,adc0832", }, |
| { .compatible = "ti,adc0834", }, |
| { .compatible = "ti,adc0838", }, |
| {} |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, adc0832_dt_ids); |
| |
| static const struct spi_device_id adc0832_id[] = { |
| { "adc0831", adc0831 }, |
| { "adc0832", adc0832 }, |
| { "adc0834", adc0834 }, |
| { "adc0838", adc0838 }, |
| {} |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, adc0832_id); |
| |
| static struct spi_driver adc0832_driver = { |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "adc0832", |
| .of_match_table = adc0832_dt_ids, |
| }, |
| .probe = adc0832_probe, |
| .remove = adc0832_remove, |
| .id_table = adc0832_id, |
| }; |
| module_spi_driver(adc0832_driver); |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADC0831/ADC0832/ADC0834/ADC0838 driver"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |