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android-kvm / linux / e3d85c366089015805f175324bb1780249f44669 / . / fs / ext4 / super.c
blob: 9379b7fbfd92a7deab1a37672c1c1d8c36f2a022 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* linux/fs/ext4/super.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
* Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
* Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
* Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
*
* from
*
* linux/fs/minix/inode.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
*
* Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
* David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/jbd2.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/parser.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/exportfs.h>
#include <linux/vfs.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/quotaops.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/log2.h>
#include <linux/crc16.h>
#include <linux/cleancache.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
#include "ext4.h"
#include "ext4_extents.h" /* Needed for trace points definition */
#include "ext4_jbd2.h"
#include "xattr.h"
#include "acl.h"
#include "mballoc.h"
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include <trace/events/ext4.h>
static struct proc_dir_entry *ext4_proc_root;
static struct kset *ext4_kset;
static struct ext4_lazy_init *ext4_li_info;
static struct mutex ext4_li_mtx;
static struct ext4_features *ext4_feat;
static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block *, struct ext4_super_block *,
unsigned long journal_devnum);
static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root);
static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block *sb, int sync);
static void ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_super_block *es);
static void ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_super_block *es);
static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
static int ext4_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data);
static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf);
static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb);
static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block *sb);
static struct dentry *ext4_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
const char *dev_name, void *data);
static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb);
static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb);
static int ext4_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb, int readonly);
static void ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(void);
static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block *sb);
static void ext4_clear_request_list(void);
#if !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT23)
static struct file_system_type ext2_fs_type = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = "ext2",
.mount = ext4_mount,
.kill_sb = kill_block_super,
.fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
};
#define IS_EXT2_SB(sb) ((sb)->s_bdev->bd_holder == &ext2_fs_type)
#else
#define IS_EXT2_SB(sb) (0)
#endif
#if !defined(CONFIG_EXT3_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT3_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT23)
static struct file_system_type ext3_fs_type = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = "ext3",
.mount = ext4_mount,
.kill_sb = kill_block_super,
.fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
};
#define IS_EXT3_SB(sb) ((sb)->s_bdev->bd_holder == &ext3_fs_type)
#else
#define IS_EXT3_SB(sb) (0)
#endif
static int ext4_verify_csum_type(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_super_block *es)
{
if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
return 1;
return es->s_checksum_type == EXT4_CRC32C_CHKSUM;
}
static __le32 ext4_superblock_csum(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_super_block *es)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
int offset = offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_checksum);
__u32 csum;
csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, ~0, (char *)es, offset);
return cpu_to_le32(csum);
}
int ext4_superblock_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_super_block *es)
{
if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
return 1;
return es->s_checksum == ext4_superblock_csum(sb, es);
}
void ext4_superblock_csum_set(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
return;
es->s_checksum = ext4_superblock_csum(sb, es);
}
void *ext4_kvmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
{
void *ret;
ret = kmalloc(size, flags);
if (!ret)
ret = __vmalloc(size, flags, PAGE_KERNEL);
return ret;
}
void *ext4_kvzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
{
void *ret;
ret = kzalloc(size, flags);
if (!ret)
ret = __vmalloc(size, flags | __GFP_ZERO, PAGE_KERNEL);
return ret;
}
void ext4_kvfree(void *ptr)
{
if (is_vmalloc_addr(ptr))
vfree(ptr);
else
kfree(ptr);
}
ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
{
return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_block_bitmap_lo) |
(EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
(ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_block_bitmap_hi) << 32 : 0);
}
ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
{
return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_bitmap_lo) |
(EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
(ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_bitmap_hi) << 32 : 0);
}
ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
{
return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_table_lo) |
(EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
(ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_table_hi) << 32 : 0);
}
__u32 ext4_free_group_clusters(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
{
return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_blocks_count_lo) |
(EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
(__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_blocks_count_hi) << 16 : 0);
}
__u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
{
return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_inodes_count_lo) |
(EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
(__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_inodes_count_hi) << 16 : 0);
}
__u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
{
return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_used_dirs_count_lo) |
(EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
(__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_used_dirs_count_hi) << 16 : 0);
}
__u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
{
return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_itable_unused_lo) |
(EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
(__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_itable_unused_hi) << 16 : 0);
}
void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk)
{
bg->bg_block_bitmap_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
bg->bg_block_bitmap_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
}
void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk)
{
bg->bg_inode_bitmap_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
bg->bg_inode_bitmap_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
}
void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk)
{
bg->bg_inode_table_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
bg->bg_inode_table_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
}
void ext4_free_group_clusters_set(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
{
bg->bg_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
bg->bg_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
}
void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
{
bg->bg_free_inodes_count_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
bg->bg_free_inodes_count_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
}
void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
{
bg->bg_used_dirs_count_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
bg->bg_used_dirs_count_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
}
void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
{
bg->bg_itable_unused_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
bg->bg_itable_unused_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
}
static void __save_error_info(struct super_block *sb, const char *func,
unsigned int line)
{
struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS);
es->s_last_error_time = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
strncpy(es->s_last_error_func, func, sizeof(es->s_last_error_func));
es->s_last_error_line = cpu_to_le32(line);
if (!es->s_first_error_time) {
es->s_first_error_time = es->s_last_error_time;
strncpy(es->s_first_error_func, func,
sizeof(es->s_first_error_func));
es->s_first_error_line = cpu_to_le32(line);
es->s_first_error_ino = es->s_last_error_ino;
es->s_first_error_block = es->s_last_error_block;
}
/*
* Start the daily error reporting function if it hasn't been
* started already
*/
if (!es->s_error_count)
mod_timer(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_err_report, jiffies + 24*60*60*HZ);
le32_add_cpu(&es->s_error_count, 1);
}
static void save_error_info(struct super_block *sb, const char *func,
unsigned int line)
{
__save_error_info(sb, func, line);
ext4_commit_super(sb, 1);
}
/*
* The del_gendisk() function uninitializes the disk-specific data
* structures, including the bdi structure, without telling anyone
* else. Once this happens, any attempt to call mark_buffer_dirty()
* (for example, by ext4_commit_super), will cause a kernel OOPS.
* This is a kludge to prevent these oops until we can put in a proper
* hook in del_gendisk() to inform the VFS and file system layers.
*/
static int block_device_ejected(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct inode *bd_inode = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode;
struct backing_dev_info *bdi = bd_inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info;
return bdi->dev == NULL;
}
static void ext4_journal_commit_callback(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *txn)
{
struct super_block *sb = journal->j_private;
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
int error = is_journal_aborted(journal);
struct ext4_journal_cb_entry *jce, *tmp;
spin_lock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(jce, tmp, &txn->t_private_list, jce_list) {
list_del_init(&jce->jce_list);
spin_unlock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
jce->jce_func(sb, jce, error);
spin_lock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
}
spin_unlock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
}
/* Deal with the reporting of failure conditions on a filesystem such as
* inconsistencies detected or read IO failures.
*
* On ext2, we can store the error state of the filesystem in the
* superblock. That is not possible on ext4, because we may have other
* write ordering constraints on the superblock which prevent us from
* writing it out straight away; and given that the journal is about to
* be aborted, we can't rely on the current, or future, transactions to
* write out the superblock safely.
*
* We'll just use the jbd2_journal_abort() error code to record an error in
* the journal instead. On recovery, the journal will complain about
* that error until we've noted it down and cleared it.
*/
static void ext4_handle_error(struct super_block *sb)
{
if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
return;
if (!test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT)) {
journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_flags |= EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED;
if (journal)
jbd2_journal_abort(journal, -EIO);
}
if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT, "Remounting filesystem read-only");
sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
}
if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
panic("EXT4-fs (device %s): panic forced after error\n",
sb->s_id);
}
void __ext4_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...)
{
struct va_format vaf;
va_list args;
va_start(args, fmt);
vaf.fmt = fmt;
vaf.va = &args;
printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: comm %s: %pV\n",
sb->s_id, function, line, current->comm, &vaf);
va_end(args);
save_error_info(sb, function, line);
ext4_handle_error(sb);
}
void ext4_error_inode(struct inode *inode, const char *function,
unsigned int line, ext4_fsblk_t block,
const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
struct va_format vaf;
struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es;
es->s_last_error_ino = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
es->s_last_error_block = cpu_to_le64(block);
save_error_info(inode->i_sb, function, line);
va_start(args, fmt);
vaf.fmt = fmt;
vaf.va = &args;
if (block)
printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: "
"inode #%lu: block %llu: comm %s: %pV\n",
inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
block, current->comm, &vaf);
else
printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: "
"inode #%lu: comm %s: %pV\n",
inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
current->comm, &vaf);
va_end(args);
ext4_handle_error(inode->i_sb);
}
void ext4_error_file(struct file *file, const char *function,
unsigned int line, ext4_fsblk_t block,
const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
struct va_format vaf;
struct ext4_super_block *es;
struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
char pathname[80], *path;
es = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es;
es->s_last_error_ino = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
save_error_info(inode->i_sb, function, line);
path = d_path(&(file->f_path), pathname, sizeof(pathname));
if (IS_ERR(path))
path = "(unknown)";
va_start(args, fmt);
vaf.fmt = fmt;
vaf.va = &args;
if (block)
printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: inode #%lu: "
"block %llu: comm %s: path %s: %pV\n",
inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
block, current->comm, path, &vaf);
else
printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: inode #%lu: "
"comm %s: path %s: %pV\n",
inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
current->comm, path, &vaf);
va_end(args);
ext4_handle_error(inode->i_sb);
}
const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block *sb, int errno,
char nbuf[16])
{
char *errstr = NULL;
switch (errno) {
case -EIO:
errstr = "IO failure";
break;
case -ENOMEM:
errstr = "Out of memory";
break;
case -EROFS:
if (!sb || (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal &&
EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT))
errstr = "Journal has aborted";
else
errstr = "Readonly filesystem";
break;
default:
/* If the caller passed in an extra buffer for unknown
* errors, textualise them now. Else we just return
* NULL. */
if (nbuf) {
/* Check for truncated error codes... */
if (snprintf(nbuf, 16, "error %d", -errno) >= 0)
errstr = nbuf;
}
break;
}
return errstr;
}
/* __ext4_std_error decodes expected errors from journaling functions
* automatically and invokes the appropriate error response. */
void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
unsigned int line, int errno)
{
char nbuf[16];
const char *errstr;
/* Special case: if the error is EROFS, and we're not already
* inside a transaction, then there's really no point in logging
* an error. */
if (errno == -EROFS && journal_current_handle() == NULL &&
(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
return;
errstr = ext4_decode_error(sb, errno, nbuf);
printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s) in %s:%d: %s\n",
sb->s_id, function, line, errstr);
save_error_info(sb, function, line);
ext4_handle_error(sb);
}
/*
* ext4_abort is a much stronger failure handler than ext4_error. The
* abort function may be used to deal with unrecoverable failures such
* as journal IO errors or ENOMEM at a critical moment in log management.
*
* We unconditionally force the filesystem into an ABORT|READONLY state,
* unless the error response on the fs has been set to panic in which
* case we take the easy way out and panic immediately.
*/
void __ext4_abort(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
save_error_info(sb, function, line);
va_start(args, fmt);
printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: ", sb->s_id,
function, line);
vprintk(fmt, args);
printk("\n");
va_end(args);
if ((sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) == 0) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT, "Remounting filesystem read-only");
sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_flags |= EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED;
if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal)
jbd2_journal_abort(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, -EIO);
save_error_info(sb, function, line);
}
if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
panic("EXT4-fs panic from previous error\n");
}
void ext4_msg(struct super_block *sb, const char *prefix, const char *fmt, ...)
{
struct va_format vaf;
va_list args;
va_start(args, fmt);
vaf.fmt = fmt;
vaf.va = &args;
printk("%sEXT4-fs (%s): %pV\n", prefix, sb->s_id, &vaf);
va_end(args);
}
void __ext4_warning(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...)
{
struct va_format vaf;
va_list args;
va_start(args, fmt);
vaf.fmt = fmt;
vaf.va = &args;
printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s:%d: %pV\n",
sb->s_id, function, line, &vaf);
va_end(args);
}
void __ext4_grp_locked_error(const char *function, unsigned int line,
struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t grp,
unsigned long ino, ext4_fsblk_t block,
const char *fmt, ...)
__releases(bitlock)
__acquires(bitlock)
{
struct va_format vaf;
va_list args;
struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
es->s_last_error_ino = cpu_to_le32(ino);
es->s_last_error_block = cpu_to_le64(block);
__save_error_info(sb, function, line);
va_start(args, fmt);
vaf.fmt = fmt;
vaf.va = &args;
printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: group %u, ",
sb->s_id, function, line, grp);
if (ino)
printk(KERN_CONT "inode %lu: ", ino);
if (block)
printk(KERN_CONT "block %llu:", (unsigned long long) block);
printk(KERN_CONT "%pV\n", &vaf);
va_end(args);
if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT)) {
ext4_commit_super(sb, 0);
return;
}
ext4_unlock_group(sb, grp);
ext4_handle_error(sb);
/*
* We only get here in the ERRORS_RO case; relocking the group
* may be dangerous, but nothing bad will happen since the
* filesystem will have already been marked read/only and the
* journal has been aborted. We return 1 as a hint to callers
* who might what to use the return value from
* ext4_grp_locked_error() to distinguish between the
* ERRORS_CONT and ERRORS_RO case, and perhaps return more
* aggressively from the ext4 function in question, with a
* more appropriate error code.
*/
ext4_lock_group(sb, grp);
return;
}
void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV)
return;
ext4_warning(sb,
"updating to rev %d because of new feature flag, "
"running e2fsck is recommended",
EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV);
es->s_first_ino = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO);
es->s_inode_size = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
es->s_rev_level = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV);
/* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
/* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
/*
* The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
* means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone. We
* can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
*/
}
/*
* Open the external journal device
*/
static struct block_device *ext4_blkdev_get(dev_t dev, struct super_block *sb)
{
struct block_device *bdev;
char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
bdev = blkdev_get_by_dev(dev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_EXCL, sb);
if (IS_ERR(bdev))
goto fail;
return bdev;
fail:
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to open journal device %s: %ld",
__bdevname(dev, b), PTR_ERR(bdev));
return NULL;
}
/*
* Release the journal device
*/
static int ext4_blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev)
{
return blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_EXCL);
}
static int ext4_blkdev_remove(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct block_device *bdev;
int ret = -ENODEV;
bdev = sbi->journal_bdev;
if (bdev) {
ret = ext4_blkdev_put(bdev);
sbi->journal_bdev = NULL;
}
return ret;
}
static inline struct inode *orphan_list_entry(struct list_head *l)
{
return &list_entry(l, struct ext4_inode_info, i_orphan)->vfs_inode;
}
static void dump_orphan_list(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
{
struct list_head *l;
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "sb orphan head is %d",
le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_last_orphan));
printk(KERN_ERR "sb_info orphan list:\n");
list_for_each(l, &sbi->s_orphan) {
struct inode *inode = orphan_list_entry(l);
printk(KERN_ERR " "
"inode %s:%lu at %p: mode %o, nlink %d, next %d\n",
inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino, inode,
inode->i_mode, inode->i_nlink,
NEXT_ORPHAN(inode));
}
}
static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
int i, err;
ext4_unregister_li_request(sb);
dquot_disable(sb, -1, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
flush_workqueue(sbi->dio_unwritten_wq);
destroy_workqueue(sbi->dio_unwritten_wq);
if (sbi->s_journal) {
err = jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
sbi->s_journal = NULL;
if (err < 0)
ext4_abort(sb, "Couldn't clean up the journal");
}
ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(sb);
del_timer(&sbi->s_err_report);
ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
ext4_mb_release(sb);
ext4_ext_release(sb);
ext4_xattr_put_super(sb);
if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
}
if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
ext4_commit_super(sb, 1);
if (sbi->s_proc) {
remove_proc_entry("options", sbi->s_proc);
remove_proc_entry(sb->s_id, ext4_proc_root);
}
kobject_del(&sbi->s_kobj);
for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_gdb_count; i++)
brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
ext4_kvfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
ext4_kvfree(sbi->s_flex_groups);
percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter);
percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter);
percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_extent_cache_cnt);
brelse(sbi->s_sbh);
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[i]);
#endif
/* Debugging code just in case the in-memory inode orphan list
* isn't empty. The on-disk one can be non-empty if we've
* detected an error and taken the fs readonly, but the
* in-memory list had better be clean by this point. */
if (!list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan))
dump_orphan_list(sb, sbi);
J_ASSERT(list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan));
invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
if (sbi->journal_bdev && sbi->journal_bdev != sb->s_bdev) {
/*
* Invalidate the journal device's buffers. We don't want them
* floating about in memory - the physical journal device may
* hotswapped, and it breaks the `ro-after' testing code.
*/
sync_blockdev(sbi->journal_bdev);
invalidate_bdev(sbi->journal_bdev);
ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi);
}
if (sbi->s_mmp_tsk)
kthread_stop(sbi->s_mmp_tsk);
sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
/*
* Now that we are completely done shutting down the
* superblock, we need to actually destroy the kobject.
*/
kobject_put(&sbi->s_kobj);
wait_for_completion(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister);
if (sbi->s_chksum_driver)
crypto_free_shash(sbi->s_chksum_driver);
kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
kfree(sbi);
}
static struct kmem_cache *ext4_inode_cachep;
/*
* Called inside transaction, so use GFP_NOFS
*/
static struct inode *ext4_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct ext4_inode_info *ei;
ei = kmem_cache_alloc(ext4_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
if (!ei)
return NULL;
ei->vfs_inode.i_version = 1;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_prealloc_list);
spin_lock_init(&ei->i_prealloc_lock);
ext4_es_init_tree(&ei->i_es_tree);
rwlock_init(&ei->i_es_lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_es_lru);
ei->i_es_lru_nr = 0;
ei->i_reserved_data_blocks = 0;
ei->i_reserved_meta_blocks = 0;
ei->i_allocated_meta_blocks = 0;
ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len = 0;
ei->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock = 0;
spin_lock_init(&(ei->i_block_reservation_lock));
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
ei->i_reserved_quota = 0;
#endif
ei->jinode = NULL;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_completed_io_list);
spin_lock_init(&ei->i_completed_io_lock);
ei->i_sync_tid = 0;
ei->i_datasync_tid = 0;
atomic_set(&ei->i_ioend_count, 0);
atomic_set(&ei->i_unwritten, 0);
INIT_WORK(&ei->i_unwritten_work, ext4_end_io_work);
return &ei->vfs_inode;
}
static int ext4_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
int drop = generic_drop_inode(inode);
trace_ext4_drop_inode(inode, drop);
return drop;
}
static void ext4_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
{
struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
kmem_cache_free(ext4_inode_cachep, EXT4_I(inode));
}
static void ext4_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
if (!list_empty(&(EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan))) {
ext4_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR,
"Inode %lu (%p): orphan list check failed!",
inode->i_ino, EXT4_I(inode));
print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 4,
EXT4_I(inode), sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info),
true);
dump_stack();
}
call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, ext4_i_callback);
}
static void init_once(void *foo)
{
struct ext4_inode_info *ei = (struct ext4_inode_info *) foo;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_orphan);
init_rwsem(&ei->xattr_sem);
init_rwsem(&ei->i_data_sem);
inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
}
static int init_inodecache(void)
{
ext4_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("ext4_inode_cache",
sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info),
0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
init_once);
if (ext4_inode_cachep == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
static void destroy_inodecache(void)
{
/*
* Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
* destroy cache.
*/
rcu_barrier();
kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_inode_cachep);
}
void ext4_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
invalidate_inode_buffers(inode);
clear_inode(inode);
dquot_drop(inode);
ext4_discard_preallocations(inode);
ext4_es_remove_extent(inode, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS);
ext4_es_lru_del(inode);
if (EXT4_I(inode)->jinode) {
jbd2_journal_release_jbd_inode(EXT4_JOURNAL(inode),
EXT4_I(inode)->jinode);
jbd2_free_inode(EXT4_I(inode)->jinode);
EXT4_I(inode)->jinode = NULL;
}
}
static struct inode *ext4_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
u64 ino, u32 generation)
{
struct inode *inode;
if (ino < EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) && ino != EXT4_ROOT_INO)
return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
if (ino > le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count))
return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
/* iget isn't really right if the inode is currently unallocated!!
*
* ext4_read_inode will return a bad_inode if the inode had been
* deleted, so we should be safe.
*
* Currently we don't know the generation for parent directory, so
* a generation of 0 means "accept any"
*/
inode = ext4_iget(sb, ino);
if (IS_ERR(inode))
return ERR_CAST(inode);
if (generation && inode->i_generation != generation) {
iput(inode);
return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
}
return inode;
}
static struct dentry *ext4_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
int fh_len, int fh_type)
{
return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
ext4_nfs_get_inode);
}
static struct dentry *ext4_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
int fh_len, int fh_type)
{
return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
ext4_nfs_get_inode);
}
/*
* Try to release metadata pages (indirect blocks, directories) which are
* mapped via the block device. Since these pages could have journal heads
* which would prevent try_to_free_buffers() from freeing them, we must use
* jbd2 layer's try_to_free_buffers() function to release them.
*/
static int bdev_try_to_free_page(struct super_block *sb, struct page *page,
gfp_t wait)
{
journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
WARN_ON(PageChecked(page));
if (!page_has_buffers(page))
return 0;
if (journal)
return jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers(journal, page,
wait & ~__GFP_WAIT);
return try_to_free_buffers(page);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
#define QTYPE2NAME(t) ((t) == USRQUOTA ? "user" : "group")
#define QTYPE2MOPT(on, t) ((t) == USRQUOTA?((on)##USRJQUOTA):((on)##GRPJQUOTA))
static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot);
static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type);
static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
struct path *path);
static int ext4_quota_on_sysfile(struct super_block *sb, int type,
int format_id);
static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type);
static int ext4_quota_off_sysfile(struct super_block *sb, int type);
static int ext4_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, int type);
static ssize_t ext4_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
size_t len, loff_t off);
static ssize_t ext4_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
static int ext4_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
unsigned int flags);
static int ext4_enable_quotas(struct super_block *sb);
static const struct dquot_operations ext4_quota_operations = {
.get_reserved_space = ext4_get_reserved_space,
.write_dquot = ext4_write_dquot,
.acquire_dquot = ext4_acquire_dquot,
.release_dquot = ext4_release_dquot,
.mark_dirty = ext4_mark_dquot_dirty,
.write_info = ext4_write_info,
.alloc_dquot = dquot_alloc,
.destroy_dquot = dquot_destroy,
};
static const struct quotactl_ops ext4_qctl_operations = {
.quota_on = ext4_quota_on,
.quota_off = ext4_quota_off,
.quota_sync = dquot_quota_sync,
.get_info = dquot_get_dqinfo,
.set_info = dquot_set_dqinfo,
.get_dqblk = dquot_get_dqblk,
.set_dqblk = dquot_set_dqblk
};
static const struct quotactl_ops ext4_qctl_sysfile_operations = {
.quota_on_meta = ext4_quota_on_sysfile,
.quota_off = ext4_quota_off_sysfile,
.quota_sync = dquot_quota_sync,
.get_info = dquot_get_dqinfo,
.set_info = dquot_set_dqinfo,
.get_dqblk = dquot_get_dqblk,
.set_dqblk = dquot_set_dqblk
};
#endif
static const struct super_operations ext4_sops = {
.alloc_inode = ext4_alloc_inode,
.destroy_inode = ext4_destroy_inode,
.write_inode = ext4_write_inode,
.dirty_inode = ext4_dirty_inode,
.drop_inode = ext4_drop_inode,
.evict_inode = ext4_evict_inode,
.put_super = ext4_put_super,
.sync_fs = ext4_sync_fs,
.freeze_fs = ext4_freeze,
.unfreeze_fs = ext4_unfreeze,
.statfs = ext4_statfs,
.remount_fs = ext4_remount,
.show_options = ext4_show_options,
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
.quota_read = ext4_quota_read,
.quota_write = ext4_quota_write,
#endif
.bdev_try_to_free_page = bdev_try_to_free_page,
};
static const struct super_operations ext4_nojournal_sops = {
.alloc_inode = ext4_alloc_inode,
.destroy_inode = ext4_destroy_inode,
.write_inode = ext4_write_inode,
.dirty_inode = ext4_dirty_inode,
.drop_inode = ext4_drop_inode,
.evict_inode = ext4_evict_inode,
.put_super = ext4_put_super,
.statfs = ext4_statfs,
.remount_fs = ext4_remount,
.show_options = ext4_show_options,
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
.quota_read = ext4_quota_read,
.quota_write = ext4_quota_write,
#endif
.bdev_try_to_free_page = bdev_try_to_free_page,
};
static const struct export_operations ext4_export_ops = {
.fh_to_dentry = ext4_fh_to_dentry,
.fh_to_parent = ext4_fh_to_parent,
.get_parent = ext4_get_parent,
};
enum {
Opt_bsd_df, Opt_minix_df, Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid,
Opt_resgid, Opt_resuid, Opt_sb, Opt_err_cont, Opt_err_panic, Opt_err_ro,
Opt_nouid32, Opt_debug, Opt_removed,
Opt_user_xattr, Opt_nouser_xattr, Opt_acl, Opt_noacl,
Opt_auto_da_alloc, Opt_noauto_da_alloc, Opt_noload,
Opt_commit, Opt_min_batch_time, Opt_max_batch_time,
Opt_journal_dev, Opt_journal_checksum, Opt_journal_async_commit,
Opt_abort, Opt_data_journal, Opt_data_ordered, Opt_data_writeback,
Opt_data_err_abort, Opt_data_err_ignore,
Opt_usrjquota, Opt_grpjquota, Opt_offusrjquota, Opt_offgrpjquota,
Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1, Opt_quota,
Opt_noquota, Opt_barrier, Opt_nobarrier, Opt_err,
Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota, Opt_i_version,
Opt_stripe, Opt_delalloc, Opt_nodelalloc, Opt_mblk_io_submit,
Opt_nomblk_io_submit, Opt_block_validity, Opt_noblock_validity,
Opt_inode_readahead_blks, Opt_journal_ioprio,
Opt_dioread_nolock, Opt_dioread_lock,
Opt_discard, Opt_nodiscard, Opt_init_itable, Opt_noinit_itable,
Opt_max_dir_size_kb,
};
static const match_table_t tokens = {
{Opt_bsd_df, "bsddf"},
{Opt_minix_df, "minixdf"},
{Opt_grpid, "grpid"},
{Opt_grpid, "bsdgroups"},
{Opt_nogrpid, "nogrpid"},
{Opt_nogrpid, "sysvgroups"},
{Opt_resgid, "resgid=%u"},
{Opt_resuid, "resuid=%u"},
{Opt_sb, "sb=%u"},
{Opt_err_cont, "errors=continue"},
{Opt_err_panic, "errors=panic"},
{Opt_err_ro, "errors=remount-ro"},
{Opt_nouid32, "nouid32"},
{Opt_debug, "debug"},
{Opt_removed, "oldalloc"},
{Opt_removed, "orlov"},
{Opt_user_xattr, "user_xattr"},
{Opt_nouser_xattr, "nouser_xattr"},
{Opt_acl, "acl"},
{Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
{Opt_noload, "norecovery"},
{Opt_noload, "noload"},
{Opt_removed, "nobh"},
{Opt_removed, "bh"},
{Opt_commit, "commit=%u"},
{Opt_min_batch_time, "min_batch_time=%u"},
{Opt_max_batch_time, "max_batch_time=%u"},
{Opt_journal_dev, "journal_dev=%u"},
{Opt_journal_checksum, "journal_checksum"},
{Opt_journal_async_commit, "journal_async_commit"},
{Opt_abort, "abort"},
{Opt_data_journal, "data=journal"},
{Opt_data_ordered, "data=ordered"},
{Opt_data_writeback, "data=writeback"},
{Opt_data_err_abort, "data_err=abort"},
{Opt_data_err_ignore, "data_err=ignore"},
{Opt_offusrjquota, "usrjquota="},
{Opt_usrjquota, "usrjquota=%s"},
{Opt_offgrpjquota, "grpjquota="},
{Opt_grpjquota, "grpjquota=%s"},
{Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, "jqfmt=vfsold"},
{Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, "jqfmt=vfsv0"},
{Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1, "jqfmt=vfsv1"},
{Opt_grpquota, "grpquota"},
{Opt_noquota, "noquota"},
{Opt_quota, "quota"},
{Opt_usrquota, "usrquota"},
{Opt_barrier, "barrier=%u"},
{Opt_barrier, "barrier"},
{Opt_nobarrier, "nobarrier"},
{Opt_i_version, "i_version"},
{Opt_stripe, "stripe=%u"},
{Opt_delalloc, "delalloc"},
{Opt_nodelalloc, "nodelalloc"},
{Opt_removed, "mblk_io_submit"},
{Opt_removed, "nomblk_io_submit"},
{Opt_block_validity, "block_validity"},
{Opt_noblock_validity, "noblock_validity"},
{Opt_inode_readahead_blks, "inode_readahead_blks=%u"},
{Opt_journal_ioprio, "journal_ioprio=%u"},
{Opt_auto_da_alloc, "auto_da_alloc=%u"},
{Opt_auto_da_alloc, "auto_da_alloc"},
{Opt_noauto_da_alloc, "noauto_da_alloc"},
{Opt_dioread_nolock, "dioread_nolock"},
{Opt_dioread_lock, "dioread_lock"},
{Opt_discard, "discard"},
{Opt_nodiscard, "nodiscard"},
{Opt_init_itable, "init_itable=%u"},
{Opt_init_itable, "init_itable"},
{Opt_noinit_itable, "noinit_itable"},
{Opt_max_dir_size_kb, "max_dir_size_kb=%u"},
{Opt_removed, "check=none"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
{Opt_removed, "nocheck"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
{Opt_removed, "reservation"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
{Opt_removed, "noreservation"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
{Opt_removed, "journal=%u"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
{Opt_err, NULL},
};
static ext4_fsblk_t get_sb_block(void **data)
{
ext4_fsblk_t sb_block;
char *options = (char *) *data;
if (!options || strncmp(options, "sb=", 3) != 0)
return 1; /* Default location */
options += 3;
/* TODO: use simple_strtoll with >32bit ext4 */
sb_block = simple_strtoul(options, &options, 0);
if (*options && *options != ',') {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: Invalid sb specification: %s\n",
(char *) *data);
return 1;
}
if (*options == ',')
options++;
*data = (void *) options;
return sb_block;
}
#define DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO (IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, 3))
static char deprecated_msg[] = "Mount option \"%s\" will be removed by %s\n"
"Contact linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org if you think we should keep it.\n";
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
static int set_qf_name(struct super_block *sb, int qtype, substring_t *args)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
char *qname;
int ret = -1;
if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) &&
!sbi->s_qf_names[qtype]) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"Cannot change journaled "
"quota options when quota turned on");
return -1;
}
if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot set journaled quota options "
"when QUOTA feature is enabled");
return -1;
}
qname = match_strdup(args);
if (!qname) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"Not enough memory for storing quotafile name");
return -1;
}
if (sbi->s_qf_names[qtype]) {
if (strcmp(sbi->s_qf_names[qtype], qname) == 0)
ret = 1;
else
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"%s quota file already specified",
QTYPE2NAME(qtype));
goto errout;
}
if (strchr(qname, '/')) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"quotafile must be on filesystem root");
goto errout;
}
sbi->s_qf_names[qtype] = qname;
set_opt(sb, QUOTA);
return 1;
errout:
kfree(qname);
return ret;
}
static int clear_qf_name(struct super_block *sb, int qtype)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) &&
sbi->s_qf_names[qtype]) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot change journaled quota options"
" when quota turned on");
return -1;
}
kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[qtype]);
sbi->s_qf_names[qtype] = NULL;
return 1;
}
#endif
#define MOPT_SET 0x0001
#define MOPT_CLEAR 0x0002
#define MOPT_NOSUPPORT 0x0004
#define MOPT_EXPLICIT 0x0008
#define MOPT_CLEAR_ERR 0x0010
#define MOPT_GTE0 0x0020
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
#define MOPT_Q 0
#define MOPT_QFMT 0x0040
#else
#define MOPT_Q MOPT_NOSUPPORT
#define MOPT_QFMT MOPT_NOSUPPORT
#endif
#define MOPT_DATAJ 0x0080
#define MOPT_NO_EXT2 0x0100
#define MOPT_NO_EXT3 0x0200
#define MOPT_EXT4_ONLY (MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_NO_EXT3)
static const struct mount_opts {
int token;
int mount_opt;
int flags;
} ext4_mount_opts[] = {
{Opt_minix_df, EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF, MOPT_SET},
{Opt_bsd_df, EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF, MOPT_CLEAR},
{Opt_grpid, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID, MOPT_SET},
{Opt_nogrpid, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID, MOPT_CLEAR},
{Opt_block_validity, EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY, MOPT_SET},
{Opt_noblock_validity, EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY, MOPT_CLEAR},
{Opt_dioread_nolock, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK,
MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET},
{Opt_dioread_lock, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK,
MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_CLEAR},
{Opt_discard, EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD, MOPT_SET},
{Opt_nodiscard, EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD, MOPT_CLEAR},
{Opt_delalloc, EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC,
MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET | MOPT_EXPLICIT},
{Opt_nodelalloc, EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC,
MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_CLEAR | MOPT_EXPLICIT},
{Opt_journal_checksum, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM,
MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET},
{Opt_journal_async_commit, (EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT |
EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM),
MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET},
{Opt_noload, EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD, MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_SET},
{Opt_err_panic, EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC, MOPT_SET | MOPT_CLEAR_ERR},
{Opt_err_ro, EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO, MOPT_SET | MOPT_CLEAR_ERR},
{Opt_err_cont, EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT, MOPT_SET | MOPT_CLEAR_ERR},
{Opt_data_err_abort, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT,
MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_SET},
{Opt_data_err_ignore, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT,
MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_CLEAR},
{Opt_barrier, EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER, MOPT_SET},
{Opt_nobarrier, EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER, MOPT_CLEAR},
{Opt_noauto_da_alloc, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC, MOPT_SET},
{Opt_auto_da_alloc, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC, MOPT_CLEAR},
{Opt_noinit_itable, EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE, MOPT_CLEAR},
{Opt_commit, 0, MOPT_GTE0},
{Opt_max_batch_time, 0, MOPT_GTE0},
{Opt_min_batch_time, 0, MOPT_GTE0},
{Opt_inode_readahead_blks, 0, MOPT_GTE0},
{Opt_init_itable, 0, MOPT_GTE0},
{Opt_stripe, 0, MOPT_GTE0},
{Opt_resuid, 0, MOPT_GTE0},
{Opt_resgid, 0, MOPT_GTE0},
{Opt_journal_dev, 0, MOPT_GTE0},
{Opt_journal_ioprio, 0, MOPT_GTE0},
{Opt_data_journal, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA, MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_DATAJ},
{Opt_data_ordered, EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA, MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_DATAJ},
{Opt_data_writeback, EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA,
MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_DATAJ},
{Opt_user_xattr, EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER, MOPT_SET},
{Opt_nouser_xattr, EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER, MOPT_CLEAR},
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
{Opt_acl, EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL, MOPT_SET},
{Opt_noacl, EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL, MOPT_CLEAR},
#else
{Opt_acl, 0, MOPT_NOSUPPORT},
{Opt_noacl, 0, MOPT_NOSUPPORT},
#endif
{Opt_nouid32, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32, MOPT_SET},
{Opt_debug, EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG, MOPT_SET},
{Opt_quota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA, MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
{Opt_usrquota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA,
MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
{Opt_grpquota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA,
MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
{Opt_noquota, (EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA |
EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA), MOPT_CLEAR | MOPT_Q},
{Opt_usrjquota, 0, MOPT_Q},
{Opt_grpjquota, 0, MOPT_Q},
{Opt_offusrjquota, 0, MOPT_Q},
{Opt_offgrpjquota, 0, MOPT_Q},
{Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, QFMT_VFS_OLD, MOPT_QFMT},
{Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, QFMT_VFS_V0, MOPT_QFMT},
{Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1, QFMT_VFS_V1, MOPT_QFMT},
{Opt_max_dir_size_kb, 0, MOPT_GTE0},
{Opt_err, 0, 0}
};
static int handle_mount_opt(struct super_block *sb, char *opt, int token,
substring_t *args, unsigned long *journal_devnum,
unsigned int *journal_ioprio, int is_remount)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
const struct mount_opts *m;
kuid_t uid;
kgid_t gid;
int arg = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
if (token == Opt_usrjquota)
return set_qf_name(sb, USRQUOTA, &args[0]);
else if (token == Opt_grpjquota)
return set_qf_name(sb, GRPQUOTA, &args[0]);
else if (token == Opt_offusrjquota)
return clear_qf_name(sb, USRQUOTA);
else if (token == Opt_offgrpjquota)
return clear_qf_name(sb, GRPQUOTA);
#endif
switch (token) {
case Opt_noacl:
case Opt_nouser_xattr:
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, deprecated_msg, opt, "3.5");
break;
case Opt_sb:
return 1; /* handled by get_sb_block() */
case Opt_removed:
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Ignoring removed %s option", opt);
return 1;
case Opt_abort:
sbi->s_mount_flags |= EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED;
return 1;
case Opt_i_version:
sb->s_flags |= MS_I_VERSION;
return 1;
}
for (m = ext4_mount_opts; m->token != Opt_err; m++)
if (token == m->token)
break;
if (m->token == Opt_err) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
"or missing value", opt);
return -1;
}
if ((m->flags & MOPT_NO_EXT2) && IS_EXT2_SB(sb)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"Mount option \"%s\" incompatible with ext2", opt);
return -1;
}
if ((m->flags & MOPT_NO_EXT3) && IS_EXT3_SB(sb)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"Mount option \"%s\" incompatible with ext3", opt);
return -1;
}
if (args->from && match_int(args, &arg))
return -1;
if (args->from && (m->flags & MOPT_GTE0) && (arg < 0))
return -1;
if (m->flags & MOPT_EXPLICIT)
set_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC);
if (m->flags & MOPT_CLEAR_ERR)
clear_opt(sb, ERRORS_MASK);
if (token == Opt_noquota && sb_any_quota_loaded(sb)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot change quota "
"options when quota turned on");
return -1;
}
if (m->flags & MOPT_NOSUPPORT) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "%s option not supported", opt);
} else if (token == Opt_commit) {
if (arg == 0)
arg = JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE;
sbi->s_commit_interval = HZ * arg;
} else if (token == Opt_max_batch_time) {
if (arg == 0)
arg = EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME;
sbi->s_max_batch_time = arg;
} else if (token == Opt_min_batch_time) {
sbi->s_min_batch_time = arg;
} else if (token == Opt_inode_readahead_blks) {
if (arg && (arg > (1 << 30) || !is_power_of_2(arg))) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"EXT4-fs: inode_readahead_blks must be "
"0 or a power of 2 smaller than 2^31");
return -1;
}
sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks = arg;
} else if (token == Opt_init_itable) {
set_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE);
if (!args->from)
arg = EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT;
sbi->s_li_wait_mult = arg;
} else if (token == Opt_max_dir_size_kb) {
sbi->s_max_dir_size_kb = arg;
} else if (token == Opt_stripe) {
sbi->s_stripe = arg;
} else if (token == Opt_resuid) {
uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), arg);
if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid uid value %d", arg);
return -1;
}
sbi->s_resuid = uid;
} else if (token == Opt_resgid) {
gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), arg);
if (!gid_valid(gid)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid gid value %d", arg);
return -1;
}
sbi->s_resgid = gid;
} else if (token == Opt_journal_dev) {
if (is_remount) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"Cannot specify journal on remount");
return -1;
}
*journal_devnum = arg;
} else if (token == Opt_journal_ioprio) {
if (arg > 7) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid journal IO priority"
" (must be 0-7)");
return -1;
}
*journal_ioprio =
IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, arg);
} else if (m->flags & MOPT_DATAJ) {
if (is_remount) {
if (!sbi->s_journal)
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Remounting file system with no journal so ignoring journalled data option");
else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) != m->mount_opt) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"Cannot change data mode on remount");
return -1;
}
} else {
clear_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS);
sbi->s_mount_opt |= m->mount_opt;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
} else if (m->flags & MOPT_QFMT) {
if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) &&
sbi->s_jquota_fmt != m->mount_opt) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot change journaled "
"quota options when quota turned on");
return -1;
}
if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"Cannot set journaled quota options "
"when QUOTA feature is enabled");
return -1;
}
sbi->s_jquota_fmt = m->mount_opt;
#endif
} else {
if (!args->from)
arg = 1;
if (m->flags & MOPT_CLEAR)
arg = !arg;
else if (unlikely(!(m->flags & MOPT_SET))) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
"buggy handling of option %s", opt);
WARN_ON(1);
return -1;
}
if (arg != 0)
sbi->s_mount_opt |= m->mount_opt;
else
sbi->s_mount_opt &= ~m->mount_opt;
}
return 1;
}
static int parse_options(char *options, struct super_block *sb,
unsigned long *journal_devnum,
unsigned int *journal_ioprio,
int is_remount)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
char *p;
substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
int token;
if (!options)
return 1;
while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
if (!*p)
continue;
/*
* Initialize args struct so we know whether arg was
* found; some options take optional arguments.
*/
args[0].to = args[0].from = NULL;
token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
if (handle_mount_opt(sb, p, token, args, journal_devnum,
journal_ioprio, is_remount) < 0)
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA) &&
(test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA) || test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA))) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot set quota options when QUOTA "
"feature is enabled");
return 0;
}
if (sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA] || sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]) {
if (test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA) && sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA])
clear_opt(sb, USRQUOTA);
if (test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA) && sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA])
clear_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA);
if (test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA) || test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "old and new quota "
"format mixing");
return 0;
}
if (!sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "journaled quota format "
"not specified");
return 0;
}
} else {
if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "journaled quota format "
"specified with no journaling "
"enabled");
return 0;
}
}
#endif
if (test_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK)) {
int blocksize =
BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_log_block_size);
if (blocksize < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
"dioread_nolock if block size != PAGE_SIZE");
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
static inline void ext4_show_quota_options(struct seq_file *seq,
struct super_block *sb)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
char *fmtname = "";
switch (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
case QFMT_VFS_OLD:
fmtname = "vfsold";
break;
case QFMT_VFS_V0:
fmtname = "vfsv0";
break;
case QFMT_VFS_V1:
fmtname = "vfsv1";
break;
}
seq_printf(seq, ",jqfmt=%s", fmtname);
}
if (sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA])
seq_printf(seq, ",usrjquota=%s", sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA]);
if (sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA])
seq_printf(seq, ",grpjquota=%s", sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]);
if (test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA))
seq_puts(seq, ",usrquota");
if (test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA))
seq_puts(seq, ",grpquota");
#endif
}
static const char *token2str(int token)
{
const struct match_token *t;
for (t = tokens; t->token != Opt_err; t++)
if (t->token == token && !strchr(t->pattern, '='))
break;
return t->pattern;
}
/*
* Show an option if
* - it's set to a non-default value OR
* - if the per-sb default is different from the global default
*/
static int _ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct super_block *sb,
int nodefs)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
int def_errors, def_mount_opt = nodefs ? 0 : sbi->s_def_mount_opt;
const struct mount_opts *m;
char sep = nodefs ? '\n' : ',';
#define SEQ_OPTS_PUTS(str) seq_printf(seq, "%c" str, sep)
#define SEQ_OPTS_PRINT(str, arg) seq_printf(seq, "%c" str, sep, arg)
if (sbi->s_sb_block != 1)
SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("sb=%llu", sbi->s_sb_block);
for (m = ext4_mount_opts; m->token != Opt_err; m++) {
int want_set = m->flags & MOPT_SET;
if (((m->flags & (MOPT_SET|MOPT_CLEAR)) == 0) ||
(m->flags & MOPT_CLEAR_ERR))
continue;
if (!(m->mount_opt & (sbi->s_mount_opt ^ def_mount_opt)))
continue; /* skip if same as the default */
if ((want_set &&
(sbi->s_mount_opt & m->mount_opt) != m->mount_opt) ||
(!want_set && (sbi->s_mount_opt & m->mount_opt)))
continue; /* select Opt_noFoo vs Opt_Foo */
SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("%s", token2str(m->token));
}
if (nodefs || !uid_eq(sbi->s_resuid, make_kuid(&init_user_ns, EXT4_DEF_RESUID)) ||
le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid) != EXT4_DEF_RESUID)
SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("resuid=%u",
from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resuid));
if (nodefs || !gid_eq(sbi->s_resgid, make_kgid(&init_user_ns, EXT4_DEF_RESGID)) ||
le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid) != EXT4_DEF_RESGID)
SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("resgid=%u",
from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resgid));
def_errors = nodefs ? -1 : le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors);
if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_RO)
SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=remount-ro");
if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=continue");
if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC)
SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=panic");
if (nodefs || sbi->s_commit_interval != JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE*HZ)
SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("commit=%lu", sbi->s_commit_interval / HZ);
if (nodefs || sbi->s_min_batch_time != EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME)
SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("min_batch_time=%u", sbi->s_min_batch_time);
if (nodefs || sbi->s_max_batch_time != EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME)
SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("max_batch_time=%u", sbi->s_max_batch_time);
if (sb->s_flags & MS_I_VERSION)
SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("i_version");
if (nodefs || sbi->s_stripe)
SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("stripe=%lu", sbi->s_stripe);
if (EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS & (sbi->s_mount_opt ^ def_mount_opt)) {
if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)
SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=journal");
else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA)
SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=ordered");
else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA)
SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=writeback");
}
if (nodefs ||
sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks != EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS)
SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("inode_readahead_blks=%u",
sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks);
if (nodefs || (test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE) &&
(sbi->s_li_wait_mult != EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT)))
SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("init_itable=%u", sbi->s_li_wait_mult);
if (nodefs || sbi->s_max_dir_size_kb)
SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("max_dir_size_kb=%u", sbi->s_max_dir_size_kb);
ext4_show_quota_options(seq, sb);
return 0;
}
static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
{
return _ext4_show_options(seq, root->d_sb, 0);
}
static int options_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
{
struct super_block *sb = seq->private;
int rc;
seq_puts(seq, (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) ? "ro" : "rw");
rc = _ext4_show_options(seq, sb, 1);
seq_puts(seq, "\n");
return rc;
}
static int options_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return single_open(file, options_seq_show, PDE(inode)->data);
}
static const struct file_operations ext4_seq_options_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = options_open_fs,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = single_release,
};
static int ext4_setup_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es,
int read_only)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
int res = 0;
if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "revision level too high, "
"forcing read-only mode");
res = MS_RDONLY;
}
if (read_only)
goto done;
if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_VALID_FS))
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
"running e2fsck is recommended");
else if ((sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_ERROR_FS))
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
"warning: mounting fs with errors, "
"running e2fsck is recommended");
else if ((__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count) > 0 &&
le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) >=
(unsigned short) (__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
"warning: maximal mount count reached, "
"running e2fsck is recommended");
else if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) &&
(le32_to_cpu(es->s_lastcheck) +
le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) <= get_seconds()))
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
"warning: checktime reached, "
"running e2fsck is recommended");
if (!sbi->s_journal)
es->s_state &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_VALID_FS);
if (!(__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
es->s_max_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT);
le16_add_cpu(&es->s_mnt_count, 1);
es->s_mtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
ext4_update_dynamic_rev(sb);
if (sbi->s_journal)
EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
ext4_commit_super(sb, 1);
done:
if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
printk(KERN_INFO "[EXT4 FS bs=%lu, gc=%u, "
"bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04x, mo2=%04x]\n",
sb->s_blocksize,
sbi->s_groups_count,
EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb),
sbi->s_mount_opt, sbi->s_mount_opt2);
cleancache_init_fs(sb);
return res;
}
int ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t ngroup)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
struct flex_groups *new_groups;
int size;
if (!sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex)
return 0;
size = ext4_flex_group(sbi, ngroup - 1) + 1;
if (size <= sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated)
return 0;
size = roundup_pow_of_two(size * sizeof(struct flex_groups));
new_groups = ext4_kvzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new_groups) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "not enough memory for %d flex groups",
size / (int) sizeof(struct flex_groups));
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (sbi->s_flex_groups) {
memcpy(new_groups, sbi->s_flex_groups,
(sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated *
sizeof(struct flex_groups)));
ext4_kvfree(sbi->s_flex_groups);
}
sbi->s_flex_groups = new_groups;
sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated = size / sizeof(struct flex_groups);
return 0;
}
static int ext4_fill_flex_info(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = NULL;
ext4_group_t flex_group;
unsigned int groups_per_flex = 0;
int i, err;
sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex = sbi->s_es->s_log_groups_per_flex;
if (sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex < 1 || sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex > 31) {
sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex = 0;
return 1;
}
groups_per_flex = 1U << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
err = ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(sb, sbi->s_groups_count);
if (err)
goto failed;
for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, i);
atomic_add(ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, gdp),
&sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_inodes);
atomic_add(ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp),
&sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_clusters);
atomic_add(ext4_used_dirs_count(sb, gdp),
&sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].used_dirs);
}
return 1;
failed:
return 0;
}
static __le16 ext4_group_desc_csum(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, __u32 block_group,
struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
{
int offset;
__u16 crc = 0;
__le32 le_group = cpu_to_le32(block_group);
if ((sbi->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &
cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))) {
/* Use new metadata_csum algorithm */
__u16 old_csum;
__u32 csum32;
old_csum = gdp->bg_checksum;
gdp->bg_checksum = 0;
csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, sbi->s_csum_seed, (__u8 *)&le_group,
sizeof(le_group));
csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum32, (__u8 *)gdp,
sbi->s_desc_size);
gdp->bg_checksum = old_csum;
crc = csum32 & 0xFFFF;
goto out;
}
/* old crc16 code */
offset = offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_checksum);
crc = crc16(~0, sbi->s_es->s_uuid, sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_uuid));
crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)&le_group, sizeof(le_group));
crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)gdp, offset);
offset += sizeof(gdp->bg_checksum); /* skip checksum */
/* for checksum of struct ext4_group_desc do the rest...*/
if ((sbi->s_es->s_feature_incompat &
cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) &&
offset < le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_desc_size))
crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)gdp + offset,
le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_desc_size) -
offset);
out:
return cpu_to_le16(crc);
}
int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, __u32 block_group,
struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
{
if (ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) &&
(gdp->bg_checksum != ext4_group_desc_csum(EXT4_SB(sb),
block_group, gdp)))
return 0;
return 1;
}
void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, __u32 block_group,
struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
{
if (!ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb))
return;
gdp->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(EXT4_SB(sb), block_group, gdp);
}
/* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
static int ext4_check_descriptors(struct super_block *sb,
ext4_group_t *first_not_zeroed)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
ext4_fsblk_t first_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block);
ext4_fsblk_t last_block;
ext4_fsblk_t block_bitmap;
ext4_fsblk_t inode_bitmap;
ext4_fsblk_t inode_table;
int flexbg_flag = 0;
ext4_group_t i, grp = sbi->s_groups_count;
if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG))
flexbg_flag = 1;
ext4_debug("Checking group descriptors");
for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
if (i == sbi->s_groups_count - 1 || flexbg_flag)
last_block = ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es) - 1;
else
last_block = first_block +
(EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
if ((grp == sbi->s_groups_count) &&
!(gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED)))
grp = i;
block_bitmap = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp);
if (block_bitmap < first_block || block_bitmap > last_block) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
"Block bitmap for group %u not in group "
"(block %llu)!", i, block_bitmap);
return 0;
}
inode_bitmap = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp);
if (inode_bitmap < first_block || inode_bitmap > last_block) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
"Inode bitmap for group %u not in group "
"(block %llu)!", i, inode_bitmap);
return 0;
}
inode_table = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp);
if (inode_table < first_block ||
inode_table + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1 > last_block) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
"Inode table for group %u not in group "
"(block %llu)!", i, inode_table);
return 0;
}
ext4_lock_group(sb, i);
if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sb, i, gdp)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
"Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
i, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi, i,
gdp)), le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_checksum));
if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
ext4_unlock_group(sb, i);
return 0;
}
}
ext4_unlock_group(sb, i);
if (!flexbg_flag)
first_block += EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
}
if (NULL != first_not_zeroed)
*first_not_zeroed = grp;
ext4_free_blocks_count_set(sbi->s_es,
EXT4_C2B(sbi, ext4_count_free_clusters(sb)));
sbi->s_es->s_free_inodes_count =cpu_to_le32(ext4_count_free_inodes(sb));
return 1;
}
/* ext4_orphan_cleanup() walks a singly-linked list of inodes (starting at
* the superblock) which were deleted from all directories, but held open by
* a process at the time of a crash. We walk the list and try to delete these
* inodes at recovery time (only with a read-write filesystem).
*
* In order to keep the orphan inode chain consistent during traversal (in
* case of crash during recovery), we link each inode into the superblock
* orphan list_head and handle it the same way as an inode deletion during
* normal operation (which journals the operations for us).
*
* We only do an iget() and an iput() on each inode, which is very safe if we
* accidentally point at an in-use or already deleted inode. The worst that
* can happen in this case is that we get a "bit already cleared" message from
* ext4_free_inode(). The only reason we would point at a wrong inode is if
* e2fsck was run on this filesystem, and it must have already done the orphan
* inode cleanup for us, so we can safely abort without any further action.
*/
static void ext4_orphan_cleanup(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_super_block *es)
{
unsigned int s_flags = sb->s_flags;
int nr_orphans = 0, nr_truncates = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
int i;
#endif
if (!es->s_last_orphan) {
jbd_debug(4, "no orphan inodes to clean up\n");
return;
}
if (bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "write access "
"unavailable, skipping orphan cleanup");
return;
}
/* Check if feature set would not allow a r/w mount */
if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, 0)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "Skipping orphan cleanup due to "
"unknown ROCOMPAT features");
return;
}
if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_ERROR_FS) {
/* don't clear list on RO mount w/ errors */
if (es->s_last_orphan && !(s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
jbd_debug(1, "Errors on filesystem, "
"clearing orphan list.\n");
es->s_last_orphan = 0;
}
jbd_debug(1, "Skipping orphan recovery on fs with errors.\n");
return;
}
if (s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "orphan cleanup on readonly fs");
sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
/* Needed for iput() to work correctly and not trash data */
sb->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
/* Turn on quotas so that they are updated correctly */
for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[i]) {
int ret = ext4_quota_on_mount(sb, i);
if (ret < 0)
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"Cannot turn on journaled "
"quota: error %d", ret);
}
}
#endif
while (es->s_last_orphan) {
struct inode *inode;
inode = ext4_orphan_get(sb, le32_to_cpu(es->s_last_orphan));
if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
es->s_last_orphan = 0;
break;
}
list_add(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan, &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_orphan);
dquot_initialize(inode);
if (inode->i_nlink) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_DEBUG,
"%s: truncating inode %lu to %lld bytes",
__func__, inode->i_ino, inode->i_size);
jbd_debug(2, "truncating inode %lu to %lld bytes\n",
inode->i_ino, inode->i_size);
mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
ext4_truncate(inode);
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
nr_truncates++;
} else {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_DEBUG,
"%s: deleting unreferenced inode %lu",
__func__, inode->i_ino);
jbd_debug(2, "deleting unreferenced inode %lu\n",
inode->i_ino);
nr_orphans++;
}
iput(inode); /* The delete magic happens here! */
}
#define PLURAL(x) (x), ((x) == 1) ? "" : "s"
if (nr_orphans)
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "%d orphan inode%s deleted",
PLURAL(nr_orphans));
if (nr_truncates)
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "%d truncate%s cleaned up",
PLURAL(nr_truncates));
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
/* Turn quotas off */
for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
if (sb_dqopt(sb)->files[i])
dquot_quota_off(sb, i);
}
#endif
sb->s_flags = s_flags; /* Restore MS_RDONLY status */
}
/*
* Maximal extent format file size.
* Resulting logical blkno at s_maxbytes must fit in our on-disk
* extent format containers, within a sector_t, and within i_blocks
* in the vfs. ext4 inode has 48 bits of i_block in fsblock units,
* so that won't be a limiting factor.
*
* However there is other limiting factor. We do store extents in the form
* of starting block and length, hence the resulting length of the extent
* covering maximum file size must fit into on-disk format containers as
* well. Given that length is always by 1 unit bigger than max unit (because
* we count 0 as well) we have to lower the s_maxbytes by one fs block.
*
* Note, this does *not* consider any metadata overhead for vfs i_blocks.
*/
static loff_t ext4_max_size(int blkbits, int has_huge_files)
{
loff_t res;
loff_t upper_limit = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
/* small i_blocks in vfs inode? */
if (!has_huge_files || sizeof(blkcnt_t) < sizeof(u64)) {
/*
* CONFIG_LBDAF is not enabled implies the inode
* i_block represent total blocks in 512 bytes
* 32 == size of vfs inode i_blocks * 8
*/
upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
/* total blocks in file system block size */
upper_limit >>= (blkbits - 9);
upper_limit <<= blkbits;
}
/*
* 32-bit extent-start container, ee_block. We lower the maxbytes
* by one fs block, so ee_len can cover the extent of maximum file
* size
*/
res = (1LL << 32) - 1;
res <<= blkbits;
/* Sanity check against vm- & vfs- imposed limits */
if (res > upper_limit)
res = upper_limit;
return res;
}
/*
* Maximal bitmap file size. There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
* block limit, and also a limit of (2^48 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
* We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^48 sector limit.
*/
static loff_t ext4_max_bitmap_size(int bits, int has_huge_files)
{
loff_t res = EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS;
int meta_blocks;
loff_t upper_limit;
/* This is calculated to be the largest file size for a dense, block
* mapped file such that the file's total number of 512-byte sectors,
* including data and all indirect blocks, does not exceed (2^48 - 1).
*
* __u32 i_blocks_lo and _u16 i_blocks_high represent the total
* number of 512-byte sectors of the file.
*/
if (!has_huge_files || sizeof(blkcnt_t) < sizeof(u64)) {
/*
* !has_huge_files or CONFIG_LBDAF not enabled implies that
* the inode i_block field represents total file blocks in
* 2^32 512-byte sectors == size of vfs inode i_blocks * 8
*/
upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
/* total blocks in file system block size */
upper_limit >>= (bits - 9);
} else {
/*
* We use 48 bit ext4_inode i_blocks
* With EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL set the i_blocks
* represent total number of blocks in
* file system block size
*/
upper_limit = (1LL << 48) - 1;
}
/* indirect blocks */
meta_blocks = 1;
/* double indirect blocks */
meta_blocks += 1 + (1LL << (bits-2));
/* tripple indirect blocks */
meta_blocks += 1 + (1LL << (bits-2)) + (1LL << (2*(bits-2)));
upper_limit -= meta_blocks;
upper_limit <<= bits;
res += 1LL << (bits-2);
res += 1LL << (2*(bits-2));
res += 1LL << (3*(bits-2));
res <<= bits;
if (res > upper_limit)
res = upper_limit;
if (res > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE)
res = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
return res;
}
static ext4_fsblk_t descriptor_loc(struct super_block *sb,
ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block, int nr)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
ext4_group_t bg, first_meta_bg;
int has_super = 0;
first_meta_bg = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
nr < first_meta_bg)
return logical_sb_block + nr + 1;
bg = sbi->s_desc_per_block * nr;
if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, bg))
has_super = 1;
return (has_super + ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, bg));
}
/**
* ext4_get_stripe_size: Get the stripe size.
* @sbi: In memory super block info
*
* If we have specified it via mount option, then
* use the mount option value. If the value specified at mount time is
* greater than the blocks per group use the super block value.
* If the super block value is greater than blocks per group return 0.
* Allocator needs it be less than blocks per group.
*
*/
static unsigned long ext4_get_stripe_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
{
unsigned long stride = le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_raid_stride);
unsigned long stripe_width =
le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_raid_stripe_width);
int ret;
if (sbi->s_stripe && sbi->s_stripe <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
ret = sbi->s_stripe;
else if (stripe_width <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
ret = stripe_width;
else if (stride <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
ret = stride;
else
ret = 0;
/*
* If the stripe width is 1, this makes no sense and
* we set it to 0 to turn off stripe handling code.
*/
if (ret <= 1)
ret = 0;
return ret;
}
/* sysfs supprt */
struct ext4_attr {
struct attribute attr;
ssize_t (*show)(struct ext4_attr *, struct ext4_sb_info *, char *);
ssize_t (*store)(struct ext4_attr *, struct ext4_sb_info *,
const char *, size_t);
int offset;
};
static int parse_strtoul(const char *buf,
unsigned long max, unsigned long *value)
{
char *endp;
*value = simple_strtoul(skip_spaces(buf), &endp, 0);
endp = skip_spaces(endp);
if (*endp || *value > max)
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
static ssize_t delayed_allocation_blocks_show(struct ext4_attr *a,
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
char *buf)
{
return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
(s64) EXT4_C2B(sbi,
percpu_counter_sum(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter)));
}
static ssize_t session_write_kbytes_show(struct ext4_attr *a,
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, char *buf)
{
struct super_block *sb = sbi->s_buddy_cache->i_sb;
if (!sb->s_bdev->bd_part)
return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0\n");
return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n",
(part_stat_read(sb->s_bdev->bd_part, sectors[1]) -
sbi->s_sectors_written_start) >> 1);
}
static ssize_t lifetime_write_kbytes_show(struct ext4_attr *a,
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, char *buf)
{
struct super_block *sb = sbi->s_buddy_cache->i_sb;
if (!sb->s_bdev->bd_part)
return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0\n");
return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
(unsigned long long)(sbi->s_kbytes_written +
((part_stat_read(sb->s_bdev->bd_part, sectors[1]) -
EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sectors_written_start) >> 1)));
}
static ssize_t inode_readahead_blks_store(struct ext4_attr *a,
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
unsigned long t;
if (parse_strtoul(buf, 0x40000000, &t))
return -EINVAL;
if (t && !is_power_of_2(t))
return -EINVAL;
sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks = t;
return count;
}
static ssize_t sbi_ui_show(struct ext4_attr *a,
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, char *buf)
{
unsigned int *ui = (unsigned int *) (((char *) sbi) + a->offset);
return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", *ui);
}
static ssize_t sbi_ui_store(struct ext4_attr *a,
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
unsigned int *ui = (unsigned int *) (((char *) sbi) + a->offset);
unsigned long t;
if (parse_strtoul(buf, 0xffffffff, &t))
return -EINVAL;
*ui = t;
return count;
}
static ssize_t trigger_test_error(struct ext4_attr *a,
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
int len = count;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
if (len && buf[len-1] == '\n')
len--;
if (len)
ext4_error(sbi->s_sb, "%.*s", len, buf);
return count;
}
#define EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(_name,_mode,_show,_store,_elname) \
static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##_name = { \
.attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \
.show = _show, \
.store = _store, \
.offset = offsetof(struct ext4_sb_info, _elname), \
}
#define EXT4_ATTR(name, mode, show, store) \
static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##name = __ATTR(name, mode, show, store)
#define EXT4_INFO_ATTR(name) EXT4_ATTR(name, 0444, NULL, NULL)
#define EXT4_RO_ATTR(name) EXT4_ATTR(name, 0444, name##_show, NULL)
#define EXT4_RW_ATTR(name) EXT4_ATTR(name, 0644, name##_show, name##_store)
#define EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(name, elname) \
EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(name, 0644, sbi_ui_show, sbi_ui_store, elname)
#define ATTR_LIST(name) &ext4_attr_##name.attr
EXT4_RO_ATTR(delayed_allocation_blocks);
EXT4_RO_ATTR(session_write_kbytes);
EXT4_RO_ATTR(lifetime_write_kbytes);
EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(inode_readahead_blks, 0644, sbi_ui_show,
inode_readahead_blks_store, s_inode_readahead_blks);
EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(inode_goal, s_inode_goal);
EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_stats, s_mb_stats);
EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_max_to_scan, s_mb_max_to_scan);
EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_min_to_scan, s_mb_min_to_scan);
EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_order2_req, s_mb_order2_reqs);
EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_stream_req, s_mb_stream_request);
EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_group_prealloc, s_mb_group_prealloc);
EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(max_writeback_mb_bump, s_max_writeback_mb_bump);
EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(extent_max_zeroout_kb, s_extent_max_zeroout_kb);
EXT4_ATTR(trigger_fs_error, 0200, NULL, trigger_test_error);
static struct attribute *ext4_attrs[] = {
ATTR_LIST(delayed_allocation_blocks),
ATTR_LIST(session_write_kbytes),
ATTR_LIST(lifetime_write_kbytes),
ATTR_LIST(inode_readahead_blks),
ATTR_LIST(inode_goal),
ATTR_LIST(mb_stats),
ATTR_LIST(mb_max_to_scan),
ATTR_LIST(mb_min_to_scan),
ATTR_LIST(mb_order2_req),
ATTR_LIST(mb_stream_req),
ATTR_LIST(mb_group_prealloc),
ATTR_LIST(max_writeback_mb_bump),
ATTR_LIST(extent_max_zeroout_kb),
ATTR_LIST(trigger_fs_error),
NULL,
};
/* Features this copy of ext4 supports */
EXT4_INFO_ATTR(lazy_itable_init);
EXT4_INFO_ATTR(batched_discard);
EXT4_INFO_ATTR(meta_bg_resize);
static struct attribute *ext4_feat_attrs[] = {
ATTR_LIST(lazy_itable_init),
ATTR_LIST(batched_discard),
ATTR_LIST(meta_bg_resize),
NULL,
};
static ssize_t ext4_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj,
struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = container_of(kobj, struct ext4_sb_info,
s_kobj);
struct ext4_attr *a = container_of(attr, struct ext4_attr, attr);
return a->show ? a->show(a, sbi, buf) : 0;
}
static ssize_t ext4_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj,
struct attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t len)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = container_of(kobj, struct ext4_sb_info,
s_kobj);
struct ext4_attr *a = container_of(attr, struct ext4_attr, attr);
return a->store ? a->store(a, sbi, buf, len) : 0;
}
static void ext4_sb_release(struct kobject *kobj)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = container_of(kobj, struct ext4_sb_info,
s_kobj);
complete(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister);
}
static const struct sysfs_ops ext4_attr_ops = {
.show = ext4_attr_show,
.store = ext4_attr_store,
};
static struct kobj_type ext4_ktype = {
.default_attrs = ext4_attrs,
.sysfs_ops = &ext4_attr_ops,
.release = ext4_sb_release,
};
static void ext4_feat_release(struct kobject *kobj)
{
complete(&ext4_feat->f_kobj_unregister);
}
static struct kobj_type ext4_feat_ktype = {
.default_attrs = ext4_feat_attrs,
.sysfs_ops = &ext4_attr_ops,
.release = ext4_feat_release,
};
/*
* Check whether this filesystem can be mounted based on
* the features present and the RDONLY/RDWR mount requested.
* Returns 1 if this filesystem can be mounted as requested,
* 0 if it cannot be.
*/
static int ext4_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb, int readonly)
{
if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"Couldn't mount because of "
"unsupported optional features (%x)",
(le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat) &
~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP));
return 0;
}
if (readonly)
return 1;
/* Check that feature set is OK for a read-write mount */
if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't mount RDWR because of "
"unsupported optional features (%x)",
(le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat) &
~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP));
return 0;
}
/*
* Large file size enabled file system can only be mounted
* read-write on 32-bit systems if kernel is built with CONFIG_LBDAF
*/
if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE)) {
if (sizeof(blkcnt_t) < sizeof(u64)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Filesystem with huge files "
"cannot be mounted RDWR without "
"CONFIG_LBDAF");
return 0;
}
}
if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC) &&
!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"Can't support bigalloc feature without "
"extents feature\n");
return 0;
}
#ifndef CONFIG_QUOTA
if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA) &&
!readonly) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"Filesystem with quota feature cannot be mounted RDWR "
"without CONFIG_QUOTA");
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_QUOTA */
return 1;
}
/*
* This function is called once a day if we have errors logged
* on the file system
*/
static void print_daily_error_info(unsigned long arg)
{
struct super_block *sb = (struct super_block *) arg;
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi;
struct ext4_super_block *es;
sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
es = sbi->s_es;
if (es->s_error_count)
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_NOTICE, "error count: %u",
le32_to_cpu(es->s_error_count));
if (es->s_first_error_time) {
printk(KERN_NOTICE "EXT4-fs (%s): initial error at %u: %.*s:%d",
sb->s_id, le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_error_time),
(int) sizeof(es->s_first_error_func),
es->s_first_error_func,
le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_error_line));
if (es->s_first_error_ino)
printk(": inode %u",
le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_error_ino));
if (es->s_first_error_block)
printk(": block %llu", (unsigned long long)
le64_to_cpu(es->s_first_error_block));
printk("\n");
}
if (es->s_last_error_time) {
printk(KERN_NOTICE "EXT4-fs (%s): last error at %u: %.*s:%d",
sb->s_id, le32_to_cpu(es->s_last_error_time),
(int) sizeof(es->s_last_error_func),
es->s_last_error_func,
le32_to_cpu(es->s_last_error_line));
if (es->s_last_error_ino)
printk(": inode %u",
le32_to_cpu(es->s_last_error_ino));
if (es->s_last_error_block)
printk(": block %llu", (unsigned long long)
le64_to_cpu(es->s_last_error_block));
printk("\n");
}
mod_timer(&sbi->s_err_report, jiffies + 24*60*60*HZ); /* Once a day */
}
/* Find next suitable group and run ext4_init_inode_table */
static int ext4_run_li_request(struct ext4_li_request *elr)
{
struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = NULL;
ext4_group_t group, ngroups;
struct super_block *sb;
unsigned long timeout = 0;
int ret = 0;
sb = elr->lr_super;
ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
sb_start_write(sb);
for (group = elr->lr_next_group; group < ngroups; group++) {
gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
if (!gdp) {
ret = 1;
break;
}
if (!(gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED)))
break;
}
if (group >= ngroups)
ret = 1;
if (!ret) {
timeout = jiffies;
ret = ext4_init_inode_table(sb, group,
elr->lr_timeout ? 0 : 1);
if (elr->lr_timeout == 0) {
timeout = (jiffies - timeout) *
elr->lr_sbi->s_li_wait_mult;
elr->lr_timeout = timeout;
}
elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies + elr->lr_timeout;
elr->lr_next_group = group + 1;
}
sb_end_write(sb);
return ret;
}
/*
* Remove lr_request from the list_request and free the
* request structure. Should be called with li_list_mtx held
*/
static void ext4_remove_li_request(struct ext4_li_request *elr)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi;
if (!elr)
return;
sbi = elr->lr_sbi;
list_del(&elr->lr_request);
sbi->s_li_request = NULL;
kfree(elr);
}
static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block *sb)
{
mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx);
if (!ext4_li_info) {
mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
return;
}
mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
ext4_remove_li_request(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_li_request);
mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
}
static struct task_struct *ext4_lazyinit_task;
/*
* This is the function where ext4lazyinit thread lives. It walks
* through the request list searching for next scheduled filesystem.
* When such a fs is found, run the lazy initialization request
* (ext4_rn_li_request) and keep track of the time spend in this
* function. Based on that time we compute next schedule time of
* the request. When walking through the list is complete, compute
* next waking time and put itself into sleep.
*/
static int ext4_lazyinit_thread(void *arg)
{
struct ext4_lazy_init *eli = (struct ext4_lazy_init *)arg;
struct list_head *pos, *n;
struct ext4_li_request *elr;
unsigned long next_wakeup, cur;
BUG_ON(NULL == eli);
cont_thread:
while (true) {
next_wakeup = MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
if (list_empty(&eli->li_request_list)) {
mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
goto exit_thread;
}
list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &eli->li_request_list) {
elr = list_entry(pos, struct ext4_li_request,
lr_request);
if (time_after_eq(jiffies, elr->lr_next_sched)) {
if (ext4_run_li_request(elr) != 0) {
/* error, remove the lazy_init job */
ext4_remove_li_request(elr);
continue;
}
}
if (time_before(elr->lr_next_sched, next_wakeup))
next_wakeup = elr->lr_next_sched;
}
mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
try_to_freeze();
cur = jiffies;
if ((time_after_eq(cur, next_wakeup)) ||
(MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET == next_wakeup)) {
cond_resched();
continue;
}
schedule_timeout_interruptible(next_wakeup - cur);
if (kthread_should_stop()) {
ext4_clear_request_list();
goto exit_thread;
}
}
exit_thread:
/*
* It looks like the request list is empty, but we need
* to check it under the li_list_mtx lock, to prevent any
* additions into it, and of course we should lock ext4_li_mtx
* to atomically free the list and ext4_li_info, because at
* this point another ext4 filesystem could be registering
* new one.
*/
mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx);
mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
if (!list_empty(&eli->li_request_list)) {
mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
goto cont_thread;
}
mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
kfree(ext4_li_info);
ext4_li_info = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
return 0;
}
static void ext4_clear_request_list(void)
{
struct list_head *pos, *n;
struct ext4_li_request *elr;
mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &ext4_li_info->li_request_list) {
elr = list_entry(pos, struct ext4_li_request,
lr_request);
ext4_remove_li_request(elr);
}
mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
}
static int ext4_run_lazyinit_thread(void)
{
ext4_lazyinit_task = kthread_run(ext4_lazyinit_thread,
ext4_li_info, "ext4lazyinit");
if (IS_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task)) {
int err = PTR_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task);
ext4_clear_request_list();
kfree(ext4_li_info);
ext4_li_info = NULL;
printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs: error %d creating inode table "
"initialization thread\n",
err);
return err;
}
ext4_li_info->li_state |= EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING;
return 0;
}
/*
* Check whether it make sense to run itable init. thread or not.
* If there is at least one uninitialized inode table, return
* corresponding group number, else the loop goes through all
* groups and return total number of groups.
*/
static ext4_group_t ext4_has_uninit_itable(struct super_block *sb)
{
ext4_group_t group, ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = NULL;
for (group = 0; group < ngroups; group++) {
gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
if (!gdp)
continue;
if (!(gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED)))
break;
}
return group;
}
static int ext4_li_info_new(void)
{
struct ext4_lazy_init *eli = NULL;
eli = kzalloc(sizeof(*eli), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!eli)
return -ENOMEM;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eli->li_request_list);
mutex_init(&eli->li_list_mtx);
eli->li_state |= EXT4_LAZYINIT_QUIT;
ext4_li_info = eli;
return 0;
}
static struct ext4_li_request *ext4_li_request_new(struct super_block *sb,
ext4_group_t start)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
struct ext4_li_request *elr;
unsigned long rnd;
elr = kzalloc(sizeof(*elr), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!elr)
return NULL;
elr->lr_super = sb;
elr->lr_sbi = sbi;
elr->lr_next_group = start;
/*
* Randomize first schedule time of the request to
* spread the inode table initialization requests
* better.
*/
get_random_bytes(&rnd, sizeof(rnd));
elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies + (unsigned long)rnd %
(EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY * HZ);
return elr;
}
int ext4_register_li_request(struct super_block *sb,
ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
struct ext4_li_request *elr = NULL;
ext4_group_t ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
int ret = 0;
mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx);
if (sbi->s_li_request != NULL) {
/*
* Reset timeout so it can be computed again, because
* s_li_wait_mult might have changed.
*/
sbi->s_li_request->lr_timeout = 0;
goto out;
}
if (first_not_zeroed == ngroups ||
(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) ||
!test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))
goto out;
elr = ext4_li_request_new(sb, first_not_zeroed);
if (!elr) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
if (NULL == ext4_li_info) {
ret = ext4_li_info_new();
if (ret)
goto out;
}
mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
list_add(&elr->lr_request, &ext4_li_info->li_request_list);
mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
sbi->s_li_request = elr;
/*
* set elr to NULL here since it has been inserted to
* the request_list and the removal and free of it is
* handled by ext4_clear_request_list from now on.
*/
elr = NULL;
if (!(ext4_li_info->li_state & EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING)) {
ret = ext4_run_lazyinit_thread();
if (ret)
goto out;
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
if (ret)
kfree(elr);
return ret;
}
/*
* We do not need to lock anything since this is called on
* module unload.
*/
static void ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(void)
{
/*
* If thread exited earlier
* there's nothing to be done.
*/
if (!ext4_li_info || !ext4_lazyinit_task)
return;
kthread_stop(ext4_lazyinit_task);
}
static int set_journal_csum_feature_set(struct super_block *sb)
{
int ret = 1;
int compat, incompat;
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) {
/* journal checksum v2 */
compat = 0;
incompat = JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2;
} else {
/* journal checksum v1 */
compat = JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM;
incompat = 0;
}
if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
ret = jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi->s_journal,
compat, 0,
JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT |
incompat);
} else if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM)) {
ret = jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi->s_journal,
compat, 0,
incompat);
jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal, 0, 0,
JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT);
} else {
jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal,
JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM, 0,
JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT |
JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2);
}
return ret;
}
/*
* Note: calculating the overhead so we can be compatible with
* historical BSD practice is quite difficult in the face of
* clusters/bigalloc. This is because multiple metadata blocks from
* different block group can end up in the same allocation cluster.
* Calculating the exact overhead in the face of clustered allocation
* requires either O(all block bitmaps) in memory or O(number of block
* groups**2) in time. We will still calculate the superblock for
* older file systems --- and if we come across with a bigalloc file
* system with zero in s_overhead_clusters the estimate will be close to
* correct especially for very large cluster sizes --- but for newer
* file systems, it's better to calculate this figure once at mkfs
* time, and store it in the superblock. If the superblock value is
* present (even for non-bigalloc file systems), we will use it.
*/
static int count_overhead(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t grp,
char *buf)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
struct ext4_group_desc *gdp;
ext4_fsblk_t first_block, last_block, b;
ext4_group_t i, ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
int s, j, count = 0;
if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC))
return (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, grp) + ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, grp) +
sbi->s_itb_per_group + 2);
first_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block) +
(grp * EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
last_block = first_block + EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1;
for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
b = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp);
if (b >= first_block && b <= last_block) {
ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, b - first_block), buf);
count++;
}
b = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp);
if (b >= first_block && b <= last_block) {
ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, b - first_block), buf);
count++;
}
b = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp);
if (b >= first_block && b + sbi->s_itb_per_group <= last_block)
for (j = 0; j < sbi->s_itb_per_group; j++, b++) {
int c = EXT4_B2C(sbi, b - first_block);
ext4_set_bit(c, buf);
count++;
}
if (i != grp)
continue;
s = 0;
if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, grp)) {
ext4_set_bit(s++, buf);
count++;
}
for (j = ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, grp); j > 0; j--) {
ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, s++), buf);
count++;
}
}
if (!count)
return 0;
return EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb) -
ext4_count_free(buf, EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8);
}
/*
* Compute the overhead and stash it in sbi->s_overhead
*/
int ext4_calculate_overhead(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
ext4_group_t i, ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
ext4_fsblk_t overhead = 0;
char *buf = (char *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf)
return -ENOMEM;
/*
* Compute the overhead (FS structures). This is constant
* for a given filesystem unless the number of block groups
* changes so we cache the previous value until it does.
*/
/*
* All of the blocks before first_data_block are overhead
*/
overhead = EXT4_B2C(sbi, le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block));
/*
* Add the overhead found in each block group
*/
for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
int blks;
blks = count_overhead(sb, i, buf);
overhead += blks;
if (blks)
memset(buf, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
cond_resched();
}
/* Add the journal blocks as well */
if (sbi->s_journal)
overhead += EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, sbi->s_journal->j_maxlen);
sbi->s_overhead = overhead;
smp_wmb();
free_page((unsigned long) buf);
return 0;
}
static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
{
char *orig_data = kstrdup(data, GFP_KERNEL);
struct buffer_head *bh;
struct ext4_super_block *es = NULL;
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi;
ext4_fsblk_t block;
ext4_fsblk_t sb_block = get_sb_block(&data);
ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block;
unsigned long offset = 0;
unsigned long journal_devnum = 0;
unsigned long def_mount_opts;
struct inode *root;
char *cp;
const char *descr;
int ret = -ENOMEM;
int blocksize, clustersize;
unsigned int db_count;
unsigned int i;
int needs_recovery, has_huge_files, has_bigalloc;
__u64 blocks_count;
int err = 0;
unsigned int journal_ioprio = DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO;
ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed;
sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sbi)
goto out_free_orig;
sbi->s_blockgroup_lock =
kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sbi->s_blockgroup_lock) {
kfree(sbi);
goto out_free_orig;
}
sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
sbi->s_sb = sb;
sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks = EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS;
sbi->s_sb_block = sb_block;
if (sb->s_bdev->bd_part)
sbi->s_sectors_written_start =
part_stat_read(sb->s_bdev->bd_part, sectors[1]);
/* Cleanup superblock name */
for (cp = sb->s_id; (cp = strchr(cp, '/'));)
*cp = '!';
/* -EINVAL is default */
ret = -EINVAL;
blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE);
if (!blocksize) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unable to set blocksize");
goto out_fail;
}
/*
* The ext4 superblock will not be buffer aligned for other than 1kB
* block sizes. We need to calculate the offset from buffer start.
*/
if (blocksize != EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) {
logical_sb_block = sb_block * EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE;
offset = do_div(logical_sb_block, blocksize);
} else {
logical_sb_block = sb_block;
}
if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, logical_sb_block))) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unable to read superblock");
goto out_fail;
}
/*
* Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
* some ext4 macro-instructions depend on its value
*/
es = (struct ext4_super_block *) (bh->b_data + offset);
sbi->s_es = es;
sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic);
if (sb->s_magic != EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC)
goto cantfind_ext4;
sbi->s_kbytes_written = le64_to_cpu(es->s_kbytes_written);
/* Warn if metadata_csum and gdt_csum are both set. */
if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM) &&
EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM))
ext4_warning(sb, KERN_INFO "metadata_csum and uninit_bg are "
"redundant flags; please run fsck.");
/* Check for a known checksum algorithm */
if (!ext4_verify_csum_type(sb, es)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Found ext4 filesystem with "
"unknown checksum algorithm.");
silent = 1;
goto cantfind_ext4;
}
/* Load the checksum driver */
if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) {
sbi->s_chksum_driver = crypto_alloc_shash("crc32c", 0, 0);
if (IS_ERR(sbi->s_chksum_driver)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot load crc32c driver.");
ret = PTR_ERR(sbi->s_chksum_driver);
sbi->s_chksum_driver = NULL;
goto failed_mount;
}
}
/* Check superblock checksum */
if (!ext4_superblock_csum_verify(sb, es)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Found ext4 filesystem with "
"invalid superblock checksum. Run e2fsck?");
silent = 1;
goto cantfind_ext4;
}
/* Precompute checksum seed for all metadata */
if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
sbi->s_csum_seed = ext4_chksum(sbi, ~0, es->s_uuid,
sizeof(es->s_uuid));
/* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
set_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE);
if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG)
set_opt(sb, DEBUG);
if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS)
set_opt(sb, GRPID);
if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_UID16)
set_opt(sb, NO_UID32);
/* xattr user namespace & acls are now defaulted on */
set_opt(sb, XATTR_USER);
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
set_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL);
#endif
if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA)
set_opt(sb, JOURNAL_DATA);
else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED)
set_opt(sb, ORDERED_DATA);
else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK)
set_opt(sb, WRITEBACK_DATA);
if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC)
set_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC);
else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
set_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT);
else
set_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO);
if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_BLOCK_VALIDITY)
set_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY);
if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_DISCARD)
set_opt(sb, DISCARD);
sbi->s_resuid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid));
sbi->s_resgid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid));
sbi->s_commit_interval = JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE * HZ;
sbi->s_min_batch_time = EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME;
sbi->s_max_batch_time = EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME;
if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_NOBARRIER) == 0)
set_opt(sb, BARRIER);
/*
* enable delayed allocation by default
* Use -o nodelalloc to turn it off
*/
if (!IS_EXT3_SB(sb) && !IS_EXT2_SB(sb) &&
((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_NODELALLOC) == 0))
set_opt(sb, DELALLOC);
/*
* set default s_li_wait_mult for lazyinit, for the case there is
* no mount option specified.
*/
sbi->s_li_wait_mult = EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT;
if (!parse_options((char *) sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts, sb,
&journal_devnum, &journal_ioprio, 0)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
"failed to parse options in superblock: %s",
sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts);
}
sbi->s_def_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
if (!parse_options((char *) data, sb, &journal_devnum,
&journal_ioprio, 0))
goto failed_mount;
if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA) {
printk_once(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs: Warning: mounting "
"with data=journal disables delayed "
"allocation and O_DIRECT support!\n");
if (test_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
"both data=journal and delalloc");
goto failed_mount;
}
if (test_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
"both data=journal and delalloc");
goto failed_mount;
}
if (test_opt(sb, DELALLOC))
clear_opt(sb, DELALLOC);
}
sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
(test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0);
if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
(EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U)))
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
"feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
"running e2fsck is recommended");
if (IS_EXT2_SB(sb)) {
if (ext2_feature_set_ok(sb))
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounting ext2 file system "
"using the ext4 subsystem");
else {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't mount as ext2 due "
"to feature incompatibilities");
goto failed_mount;
}
}
if (IS_EXT3_SB(sb)) {
if (ext3_feature_set_ok(sb))
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounting ext3 file system "
"using the ext4 subsystem");
else {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't mount as ext3 due "
"to feature incompatibilities");
goto failed_mount;
}
}
/*
* Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
* previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
* so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
*/
if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)))
goto failed_mount;
blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size);
if (blocksize < EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE ||
blocksize > EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"Unsupported filesystem blocksize %d", blocksize);
goto failed_mount;
}
if (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize) {
/* Validate the filesystem blocksize */
if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "bad block size %d",
blocksize);
goto failed_mount;
}
brelse(bh);
logical_sb_block = sb_block * EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE;
offset = do_div(logical_sb_block, blocksize);
bh = sb_bread(sb, logical_sb_block);
if (!bh) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"Can't read superblock on 2nd try");
goto failed_mount;
}
es = (struct ext4_super_block *)(bh->b_data + offset);
sbi->s_es = es;
if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"Magic mismatch, very weird!");
goto failed_mount;
}
}
has_huge_files = EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE);
sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes = ext4_max_bitmap_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits,
has_huge_files);
sb->s_maxbytes = ext4_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits, has_huge_files);
if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
sbi->s_inode_size = EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
sbi->s_first_ino = EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
} else {
sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size);
sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino);
if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ||
(!is_power_of_2(sbi->s_inode_size)) ||
(sbi->s_inode_size > blocksize)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"unsupported inode size: %d",
sbi->s_inode_size);
goto failed_mount;
}
if (sbi->s_inode_size > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE)
sb->s_time_gran = 1 << (EXT4_EPOCH_BITS - 2);
}
sbi->s_desc_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_desc_size);
if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) {
if (sbi->s_desc_size < EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ||
sbi->s_desc_size > EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE ||
!is_power_of_2(sbi->s_desc_size)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"unsupported descriptor size %lu",
sbi->s_desc_size);
goto failed_mount;
}
} else
sbi->s_desc_size = EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE;
sbi->s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group);
sbi->s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group);
if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb) == 0 || EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) == 0)
goto cantfind_ext4;
sbi->s_inodes_per_block = blocksize / EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb);
if (sbi->s_inodes_per_block == 0)
goto cantfind_ext4;
sbi->s_itb_per_group = sbi->s_inodes_per_group /
sbi->s_inodes_per_block;
sbi->s_desc_per_block = blocksize / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb);
sbi->s_sbh = bh;
sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
sbi->s_addr_per_block_bits = ilog2(EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb));
sbi->s_desc_per_block_bits = ilog2(EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb));
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
sbi->s_hash_seed[i] = le32_to_cpu(es->s_hash_seed[i]);
sbi->s_def_hash_version = es->s_def_hash_version;
i = le32_to_cpu(es->s_flags);
if (i & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH)
sbi->s_hash_unsigned = 3;
else if ((i & EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH) == 0) {
#ifdef __CHAR_UNSIGNED__
es->s_flags |= cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH);
sbi->s_hash_unsigned = 3;
#else
es->s_flags |= cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH);
#endif
}
/* Handle clustersize */
clustersize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size);
has_bigalloc = EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC);
if (has_bigalloc) {
if (clustersize < blocksize) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"cluster size (%d) smaller than "
"block size (%d)", clustersize, blocksize);
goto failed_mount;
}
sbi->s_cluster_bits = le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size) -
le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size);
sbi->s_clusters_per_group =
le32_to_cpu(es->s_clusters_per_group);
if (sbi->s_clusters_per_group > blocksize * 8) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"#clusters per group too big: %lu",
sbi->s_clusters_per_group);
goto failed_mount;
}
if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group !=
(sbi->s_clusters_per_group * (clustersize / blocksize))) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "blocks per group (%lu) and "
"clusters per group (%lu) inconsistent",
sbi->s_blocks_per_group,
sbi->s_clusters_per_group);
goto failed_mount;
}
} else {
if (clustersize != blocksize) {
ext4_warning(sb, "fragment/cluster size (%d) != "
"block size (%d)", clustersize,
blocksize);
clustersize = blocksize;
}
if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > blocksize * 8) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"#blocks per group too big: %lu",
sbi->s_blocks_per_group);
goto failed_mount;
}
sbi->s_clusters_per_group = sbi->s_blocks_per_group;
sbi->s_cluster_bits = 0;
}
sbi->s_cluster_ratio = clustersize / blocksize;
if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group > blocksize * 8) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"#inodes per group too big: %lu",
sbi->s_inodes_per_group);
goto failed_mount;
}
/*
* Test whether we have more sectors than will fit in sector_t,
* and whether the max offset is addressable by the page cache.
*/
err = generic_check_addressable(sb->s_blocksize_bits,
ext4_blocks_count(es));
if (err) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "filesystem"
" too large to mount safely on this system");
if (sizeof(sector_t) < 8)
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "CONFIG_LBDAF not enabled");
goto failed_mount;
}
if (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) == 0)
goto cantfind_ext4;
/* check blocks count against device size */
blocks_count = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
if (blocks_count && ext4_blocks_count(es) > blocks_count) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "bad geometry: block count %llu "
"exceeds size of device (%llu blocks)",
ext4_blocks_count(es), blocks_count);
goto failed_mount;
}
/*
* It makes no sense for the first data block to be beyond the end
* of the filesystem.
*/
if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) >= ext4_blocks_count(es)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "bad geometry: first data "
"block %u is beyond end of filesystem (%llu)",
le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block),
ext4_blocks_count(es));
goto failed_mount;
}
blocks_count = (ext4_blocks_count(es) -
le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) +
EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
do_div(blocks_count, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
if (blocks_count > ((uint64_t)1<<32) - EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "groups count too large: %u "
"(block count %llu, first data block %u, "
"blocks per group %lu)", sbi->s_groups_count,
ext4_blocks_count(es),
le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block),
EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
goto failed_mount;
}
sbi->s_groups_count = blocks_count;
sbi->s_blockfile_groups = min_t(ext4_group_t, sbi->s_groups_count,
(EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS / EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)));
db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) /
EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
sbi->s_group_desc = ext4_kvmalloc(db_count *
sizeof(struct buffer_head *),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "not enough memory");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto failed_mount;
}
if (ext4_proc_root)
sbi->s_proc = proc_mkdir(sb->s_id, ext4_proc_root);
if (sbi->s_proc)
proc_create_data("options", S_IRUGO, sbi->s_proc,
&ext4_seq_options_fops, sb);
bgl_lock_init(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
block = descriptor_loc(sb, logical_sb_block, i);
sbi->s_group_desc[i] = sb_bread(sb, block);
if (!sbi->s_group_desc[i]) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"can't read group descriptor %d", i);
db_count = i;
goto failed_mount2;
}
}
if (!ext4_check_descriptors(sb, &first_not_zeroed)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "group descriptors corrupted!");
goto failed_mount2;
}
if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG))
if (!ext4_fill_flex_info(sb)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"unable to initialize "
"flex_bg meta info!");
goto failed_mount2;
}
sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count;
get_random_bytes(&sbi->s_next_generation, sizeof(u32));
spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
init_timer(&sbi->s_err_report);
sbi->s_err_report.function = print_daily_error_info;
sbi->s_err_report.data = (unsigned long) sb;
err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter,
ext4_count_free_clusters(sb));
if (!err) {
err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
ext4_count_free_inodes(sb));
}
if (!err) {
err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
ext4_count_dirs(sb));
}
if (!err) {
err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter, 0);
}
if (!err) {
err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_extent_cache_cnt, 0);
}
if (err) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "insufficient memory");
goto failed_mount3;
}
sbi->s_stripe = ext4_get_stripe_size(sbi);
sbi->s_max_writeback_mb_bump = 128;
sbi->s_extent_max_zeroout_kb = 32;
/* Register extent status tree shrinker */
ext4_es_register_shrinker(sb);
/*
* set up enough so that it can read an inode
*/
if (!test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) &&
EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL))
sb->s_op = &ext4_sops;
else
sb->s_op = &ext4_nojournal_sops;
sb->s_export_op = &ext4_export_ops;
sb->s_xattr = ext4_xattr_handlers;
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
sb->dq_op = &ext4_quota_operations;
if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA))
sb->s_qcop = &ext4_qctl_sysfile_operations;
else
sb->s_qcop = &ext4_qctl_operations;
#endif
memcpy(sb->s_uuid, es->s_uuid, sizeof(es->s_uuid));
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_orphan); /* unlinked but open files */
mutex_init(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
sb->s_root = NULL;
needs_recovery = (es->s_last_orphan != 0 ||
EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER));
if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP) &&
!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
if (ext4_multi_mount_protect(sb, le64_to_cpu(es->s_mmp_block)))
goto failed_mount3;
/*
* The first inode we look at is the journal inode. Don't try
* root first: it may be modified in the journal!
*/
if (!test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) &&
EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) {
if (ext4_load_journal(sb, es, journal_devnum))
goto failed_mount3;
} else if (test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) && !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) &&
EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "required journal recovery "
"suppressed and not mounted read-only");
goto failed_mount_wq;
} else {
clear_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS);
sbi->s_journal = NULL;
needs_recovery = 0;
goto no_journal;
}
if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT) &&
!jbd2_journal_set_features(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0, 0,
JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to set 64-bit journal feature");
goto failed_mount_wq;
}
if (!set_journal_csum_feature_set(sb)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to set journal checksum "
"feature set");
goto failed_mount_wq;
}
/* We have now updated the journal if required, so we can
* validate the data journaling mode. */
switch (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS)) {
case 0:
/* No mode set, assume a default based on the journal
* capabilities: ORDERED_DATA if the journal can
* cope, else JOURNAL_DATA
*/
if (jbd2_journal_check_available_features
(sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE))
set_opt(sb, ORDERED_DATA);
else
set_opt(sb, JOURNAL_DATA);
break;
case EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA:
case EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA:
if (!jbd2_journal_check_available_features
(sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Journal does not support "
"requested data journaling mode");
goto failed_mount_wq;
}
default:
break;
}
set_task_ioprio(sbi->s_journal->j_task, journal_ioprio);
sbi->s_journal->j_commit_callback = ext4_journal_commit_callback;
/*
* The journal may have updated the bg summary counts, so we
* need to update the global counters.
*/
percpu_counter_set(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter,
ext4_count_free_clusters(sb));
percpu_counter_set(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
ext4_count_free_inodes(sb));
percpu_counter_set(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
ext4_count_dirs(sb));
percpu_counter_set(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter, 0);
no_journal:
/*
* Get the # of file system overhead blocks from the
* superblock if present.
*/
if (es->s_overhead_clusters)
sbi->s_overhead = le32_to_cpu(es->s_overhead_clusters);
else {
err = ext4_calculate_overhead(sb);
if (err)
goto failed_mount_wq;
}
/*
* The maximum number of concurrent works can be high and
* concurrency isn't really necessary. Limit it to 1.
*/
EXT4_SB(sb)->dio_unwritten_wq =
alloc_workqueue("ext4-dio-unwritten", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_UNBOUND, 1);
if (!EXT4_SB(sb)->dio_unwritten_wq) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: failed to create DIO workqueue\n");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto failed_mount_wq;
}
/*
* The jbd2_journal_load will have done any necessary log recovery,
* so we can safely mount the rest of the filesystem now.
*/
root = ext4_iget(sb, EXT4_ROOT_INO);
if (IS_ERR(root)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "get root inode failed");
ret = PTR_ERR(root);
root = NULL;
goto failed_mount4;
}
if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "corrupt root inode, run e2fsck");
iput(root);
goto failed_mount4;
}
sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
if (!sb->s_root) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "get root dentry failed");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto failed_mount4;
}
if (ext4_setup_super(sb, es, sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
/* determine the minimum size of new large inodes, if present */
if (sbi->s_inode_size > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) {
sbi->s_want_extra_isize = sizeof(struct ext4_inode) -
EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE)) {
if (sbi->s_want_extra_isize <
le16_to_cpu(es->s_want_extra_isize))
sbi->s_want_extra_isize =
le16_to_cpu(es->s_want_extra_isize);
if (sbi->s_want_extra_isize <
le16_to_cpu(es->s_min_extra_isize))
sbi->s_want_extra_isize =
le16_to_cpu(es->s_min_extra_isize);
}
}
/* Check if enough inode space is available */
if (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + sbi->s_want_extra_isize >
sbi->s_inode_size) {
sbi->s_want_extra_isize = sizeof(struct ext4_inode) -
EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "required extra inode space not"
"available");
}
err = ext4_setup_system_zone(sb);
if (err) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to initialize system "
"zone (%d)", err);
goto failed_mount4a;
}
ext4_ext_init(sb);
err = ext4_mb_init(sb);
if (err) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to initialize mballoc (%d)",
err);
goto failed_mount5;
}
err = ext4_register_li_request(sb, first_not_zeroed);
if (err)
goto failed_mount6;
sbi->s_kobj.kset = ext4_kset;
init_completion(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister);
err = kobject_init_and_add(&sbi->s_kobj, &ext4_ktype, NULL,
"%s", sb->s_id);
if (err)
goto failed_mount7;
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
/* Enable quota usage during mount. */
if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA) &&
!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
err = ext4_enable_quotas(sb);
if (err)
goto failed_mount8;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_QUOTA */
EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ORPHAN_FS;
ext4_orphan_cleanup(sb, es);
EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state &= ~EXT4_ORPHAN_FS;
if (needs_recovery) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "recovery complete");
ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
}
if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)
descr = " journalled data mode";
else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA)
descr = " ordered data mode";
else
descr = " writeback data mode";
} else
descr = "out journal";
if (test_opt(sb, DISCARD)) {
struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(sb->s_bdev);
if (!blk_queue_discard(q))
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
"mounting with \"discard\" option, but "
"the device does not support discard");
}
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounted filesystem with%s. "
"Opts: %s%s%s", descr, sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts,
*sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts ? "; " : "", orig_data);
if (es->s_error_count)
mod_timer(&sbi->s_err_report, jiffies + 300*HZ); /* 5 minutes */
kfree(orig_data);
return 0;
cantfind_ext4:
if (!silent)
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Can't find ext4 filesystem");
goto failed_mount;
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
failed_mount8:
kobject_del(&sbi->s_kobj);
#endif
failed_mount7:
ext4_unregister_li_request(sb);
failed_mount6:
ext4_mb_release(sb);
failed_mount5:
ext4_ext_release(sb);
ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
failed_mount4a:
dput(sb->s_root);
sb->s_root = NULL;
failed_mount4:
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "mount failed");
destroy_workqueue(EXT4_SB(sb)->dio_unwritten_wq);
failed_mount_wq:
if (sbi->s_journal) {
jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
sbi->s_journal = NULL;
}
failed_mount3:
del_timer(&sbi->s_err_report);
if (sbi->s_flex_groups)
ext4_kvfree(sbi->s_flex_groups);
percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter);
percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter);
percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_extent_cache_cnt);
if (sbi->s_mmp_tsk)
kthread_stop(sbi->s_mmp_tsk);
failed_mount2:
for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
ext4_kvfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
failed_mount:
if (sbi->s_chksum_driver)
crypto_free_shash(sbi->s_chksum_driver);
if (sbi->s_proc) {
remove_proc_entry("options", sbi->s_proc);
remove_proc_entry(sb->s_id, ext4_proc_root);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[i]);
#endif
ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi);
brelse(bh);
out_fail:
sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
kfree(sbi);
out_free_orig:
kfree(orig_data);
return err ? err : ret;
}
/*
* Setup any per-fs journal parameters now. We'll do this both on
* initial mount, once the journal has been initialised but before we've
* done any recovery; and again on any subsequent remount.
*/
static void ext4_init_journal_params(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
journal->j_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
journal->j_min_batch_time = sbi->s_min_batch_time;
journal->j_max_batch_time = sbi->s_max_batch_time;
write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
if (test_opt(sb, BARRIER))
journal->j_flags |= JBD2_BARRIER;
else
journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_BARRIER;
if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT))
journal->j_flags |= JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR;
else
journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR;
write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
}
static journal_t *ext4_get_journal(struct super_block *sb,
unsigned int journal_inum)
{
struct inode *journal_inode;
journal_t *journal;
BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL));
/* First, test for the existence of a valid inode on disk. Bad
* things happen if we iget() an unused inode, as the subsequent
* iput() will try to delete it. */
journal_inode = ext4_iget(sb, journal_inum);
if (IS_ERR(journal_inode)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "no journal found");
return NULL;
}
if (!journal_inode->i_nlink) {
make_bad_inode(journal_inode);
iput(journal_inode);
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "journal inode is deleted");
return NULL;
}
jbd_debug(2, "Journal inode found at %p: %lld bytes\n",
journal_inode, journal_inode->i_size);
if (!S_ISREG(journal_inode->i_mode)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid journal inode");
iput(journal_inode);
return NULL;
}
journal = jbd2_journal_init_inode(journal_inode);
if (!journal) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Could not load journal inode");
iput(journal_inode);
return NULL;
}
journal->j_private = sb;
ext4_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
return journal;
}
static journal_t *ext4_get_dev_journal(struct super_block *sb,
dev_t j_dev)
{
struct buffer_head *bh;
journal_t *journal;
ext4_fsblk_t start;
ext4_fsblk_t len;
int hblock, blocksize;
ext4_fsblk_t sb_block;
unsigned long offset;
struct ext4_super_block *es;
struct block_device *bdev;
BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL));
bdev = ext4_blkdev_get(j_dev, sb);
if (bdev == NULL)
return NULL;
blocksize = sb->s_blocksize;
hblock = bdev_logical_block_size(bdev);
if (blocksize < hblock) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"blocksize too small for journal device");
goto out_bdev;
}
sb_block = EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE / blocksize;
offset = EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE % blocksize;
set_blocksize(bdev, blocksize);
if (!(bh = __bread(bdev, sb_block, blocksize))) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't read superblock of "
"external journal");
goto out_bdev;
}
es = (struct ext4_super_block *) (bh->b_data + offset);
if ((le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic) != EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC) ||
!(le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_incompat) &
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "external journal has "
"bad superblock");
brelse(bh);
goto out_bdev;
}
if (memcmp(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_journal_uuid, es->s_uuid, 16)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "journal UUID does not match");
brelse(bh);
goto out_bdev;
}
len = ext4_blocks_count(es);
start = sb_block + 1;
brelse(bh); /* we're done with the superblock */
journal = jbd2_journal_init_dev(bdev, sb->s_bdev,
start, len, blocksize);
if (!journal) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to create device journal");
goto out_bdev;
}
journal->j_private = sb;
ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &journal->j_sb_buffer);
wait_on_buffer(journal->j_sb_buffer);
if (!buffer_uptodate(journal->j_sb_buffer)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "I/O error on journal device");
goto out_journal;
}
if (be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users) != 1) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "External journal has more than one "
"user (unsupported) - %d",
be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users));
goto out_journal;
}
EXT4_SB(sb)->journal_bdev = bdev;
ext4_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
return journal;
out_journal:
jbd2_journal_destroy(journal);
out_bdev:
ext4_blkdev_put(bdev);
return NULL;
}
static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_super_block *es,
unsigned long journal_devnum)
{
journal_t *journal;
unsigned int journal_inum = le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_inum);
dev_t journal_dev;
int err = 0;
int really_read_only;
BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL));
if (journal_devnum &&
journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "external journal device major/minor "
"numbers have changed");
journal_dev = new_decode_dev(journal_devnum);
} else
journal_dev = new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev));
really_read_only = bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev);
/*
* Are we loading a blank journal or performing recovery after a
* crash? For recovery, we need to check in advance whether we
* can get read-write access to the device.
*/
if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER)) {
if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "INFO: recovery "
"required on readonly filesystem");
if (really_read_only) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "write access "
"unavailable, cannot proceed");
return -EROFS;
}
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "write access will "
"be enabled during recovery");
}
}
if (journal_inum && journal_dev) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "filesystem has both journal "
"and inode journals!");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (journal_inum) {
if (!(journal = ext4_get_journal(sb, journal_inum)))
return -EINVAL;
} else {
if (!(journal = ext4_get_dev_journal(sb, journal_dev)))
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!(journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER))
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "barriers disabled");
if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER))
err = jbd2_journal_wipe(journal, !really_read_only);
if (!err) {
char *save = kmalloc(EXT4_S_ERR_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
if (save)
memcpy(save, ((char *) es) +
EXT4_S_ERR_START, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN);
err = jbd2_journal_load(journal);
if (save)
memcpy(((char *) es) + EXT4_S_ERR_START,
save, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN);
kfree(save);
}
if (err) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error loading journal");
jbd2_journal_destroy(journal);
return err;
}
EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal = journal;
ext4_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
if (!really_read_only && journal_devnum &&
journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) {
es->s_journal_dev = cpu_to_le32(journal_devnum);
/* Make sure we flush the recovery flag to disk. */
ext4_commit_super(sb, 1);
}
return 0;
}
static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block *sb, int sync)
{
struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
struct buffer_head *sbh = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh;
int error = 0;
if (!sbh || block_device_ejected(sb))
return error;
if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh)) {
/*
* Oh, dear. A previous attempt to write the
* superblock failed. This could happen because the
* USB device was yanked out. Or it could happen to
* be a transient write error and maybe the block will
* be remapped. Nothing we can do but to retry the
* write and hope for the best.
*/
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "previous I/O error to "
"superblock detected");
clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
}
/*
* If the file system is mounted read-only, don't update the
* superblock write time. This avoids updating the superblock
* write time when we are mounting the root file system
* read/only but we need to replay the journal; at that point,
* for people who are east of GMT and who make their clock
* tick in localtime for Windows bug-for-bug compatibility,
* the clock is set in the future, and this will cause e2fsck
* to complain and force a full file system check.
*/
if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
es->s_wtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
if (sb->s_bdev->bd_part)
es->s_kbytes_written =
cpu_to_le64(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_kbytes_written +
((part_stat_read(sb->s_bdev->bd_part, sectors[1]) -
EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sectors_written_start) >> 1));
else
es->s_kbytes_written =
cpu_to_le64(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_kbytes_written);
ext4_free_blocks_count_set(es,
EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(sb), percpu_counter_sum_positive(
&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_freeclusters_counter)));
es->s_free_inodes_count =
cpu_to_le32(percpu_counter_sum_positive(
&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_freeinodes_counter));
BUFFER_TRACE(sbh, "marking dirty");
ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb);
mark_buffer_dirty(sbh);
if (sync) {
error = sync_dirty_buffer(sbh);
if (error)
return error;
error = buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
if (error) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "I/O error while writing "
"superblock");
clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
}
}
return error;
}
/*
* Have we just finished recovery? If so, and if we are mounting (or
* remounting) the filesystem readonly, then we will end up with a
* consistent fs on disk. Record that fact.
*/
static void ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_super_block *es)
{
journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
if (!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) {
BUG_ON(journal != NULL);
return;
}
jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal);
if (jbd2_journal_flush(journal) < 0)
goto out;
if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER) &&
sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
ext4_commit_super(sb, 1);
}
out:
jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal);
}
/*
* If we are mounting (or read-write remounting) a filesystem whose journal
* has recorded an error from a previous lifetime, move that error to the
* main filesystem now.
*/
static void ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_super_block *es)
{
journal_t *journal;
int j_errno;
const char *errstr;
BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL));
journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
/*
* Now check for any error status which may have been recorded in the
* journal by a prior ext4_error() or ext4_abort()
*/
j_errno = jbd2_journal_errno(journal);
if (j_errno) {
char nbuf[16];
errstr = ext4_decode_error(sb, j_errno, nbuf);
ext4_warning(sb, "Filesystem error recorded "
"from previous mount: %s", errstr);
ext4_warning(sb, "Marking fs in need of filesystem check.");
EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS);
ext4_commit_super(sb, 1);
jbd2_journal_clear_err(journal);
jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno(journal);
}
}
/*
* Force the running and committing transactions to commit,
* and wait on the commit.
*/
int ext4_force_commit(struct super_block *sb)
{
journal_t *journal;
if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
return 0;
journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
return ext4_journal_force_commit(journal);
}
static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
{
int ret = 0;
tid_t target;
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
trace_ext4_sync_fs(sb, wait);
flush_workqueue(sbi->dio_unwritten_wq);
/*
* Writeback quota in non-journalled quota case - journalled quota has
* no dirty dquots
*/
dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, -1);
if (jbd2_journal_start_commit(sbi->s_journal, &target)) {
if (wait)
jbd2_log_wait_commit(sbi->s_journal, target);
}
return ret;
}
/*
* LVM calls this function before a (read-only) snapshot is created. This
* gives us a chance to flush the journal completely and mark the fs clean.
*
* Note that only this function cannot bring a filesystem to be in a clean
* state independently. It relies on upper layer to stop all data & metadata
* modifications.
*/
static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
{
int error = 0;
journal_t *journal;
if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
return 0;
journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
/* Now we set up the journal barrier. */
jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal);
/*
* Don't clear the needs_recovery flag if we failed to flush
* the journal.
*/
error = jbd2_journal_flush(journal);
if (error < 0)
goto out;
/* Journal blocked and flushed, clear needs_recovery flag. */
EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
error = ext4_commit_super(sb, 1);
out:
/* we rely on upper layer to stop further updates */
jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
return error;
}
/*
* Called by LVM after the snapshot is done. We need to reset the RECOVER
* flag here, even though the filesystem is not technically dirty yet.
*/
static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
{
if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
return 0;
/* Reset the needs_recovery flag before the fs is unlocked. */
EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
ext4_commit_super(sb, 1);
return 0;
}
/*
* Structure to save mount options for ext4_remount's benefit
*/
struct ext4_mount_options {
unsigned long s_mount_opt;
unsigned long s_mount_opt2;
kuid_t s_resuid;
kgid_t s_resgid;
unsigned long s_commit_interval;
u32 s_min_batch_time, s_max_batch_time;
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
int s_jquota_fmt;
char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS];
#endif
};
static int ext4_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
{
struct ext4_super_block *es;
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
unsigned long old_sb_flags;
struct ext4_mount_options old_opts;
int enable_quota = 0;
ext4_group_t g;
unsigned int journal_ioprio = DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO;
int err = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
int i, j;
#endif
char *orig_data = kstrdup(data, GFP_KERNEL);
/* Store the original options */
old_sb_flags = sb->s_flags;
old_opts.s_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
old_opts.s_mount_opt2 = sbi->s_mount_opt2;
old_opts.s_resuid = sbi->s_resuid;
old_opts.s_resgid = sbi->s_resgid;
old_opts.s_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
old_opts.s_min_batch_time = sbi->s_min_batch_time;
old_opts.s_max_batch_time = sbi->s_max_batch_time;
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
old_opts.s_jquota_fmt = sbi->s_jquota_fmt;
for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
if (sbi->s_qf_names[i]) {
old_opts.s_qf_names[i] = kstrdup(sbi->s_qf_names[i],
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!old_opts.s_qf_names[i]) {
for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
kfree(old_opts.s_qf_names[j]);
kfree(orig_data);
return -ENOMEM;
}
} else
old_opts.s_qf_names[i] = NULL;
#endif
if (sbi->s_journal && sbi->s_journal->j_task->io_context)
journal_ioprio = sbi->s_journal->j_task->io_context->ioprio;
/*
* Allow the "check" option to be passed as a remount option.
*/
if (!parse_options(data, sb, NULL, &journal_ioprio, 1)) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto restore_opts;
}
if (sbi->s_mount_flags & EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED)
ext4_abort(sb, "Abort forced by user");
sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
(test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0);
es = sbi->s_es;
if (sbi->s_journal) {
ext4_init_journal_params(sb, sbi->s_journal);
set_task_ioprio(sbi->s_journal->j_task, journal_ioprio);
}
if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) != (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
if (sbi->s_mount_flags & EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED) {
err = -EROFS;
goto restore_opts;
}
if (*flags & MS_RDONLY) {
err = dquot_suspend(sb, -1);
if (err < 0)
goto restore_opts;
/*
* First of all, the unconditional stuff we have to do
* to disable replay of the journal when we next remount
*/
sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
/*
* OK, test if we are remounting a valid rw partition
* readonly, and if so set the rdonly flag and then
* mark the partition as valid again.
*/
if (!(es->s_state & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_VALID_FS)) &&
(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_VALID_FS))
es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
if (sbi->s_journal)
ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
} else {
/* Make sure we can mount this feature set readwrite */
if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, 0)) {
err = -EROFS;
goto restore_opts;
}
/*
* Make sure the group descriptor checksums
* are sane. If they aren't, refuse to remount r/w.
*/
for (g = 0; g < sbi->s_groups_count; g++) {
struct ext4_group_desc *gdp =
ext4_get_group_desc(sb, g, NULL);
if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sb, g, gdp)) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"ext4_remount: Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
g, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi, g, gdp)),
le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_checksum));
err = -EINVAL;
goto restore_opts;
}
}
/*
* If we have an unprocessed orphan list hanging
* around from a previously readonly bdev mount,
* require a full umount/remount for now.
*/
if (es->s_last_orphan) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Couldn't "
"remount RDWR because of unprocessed "
"orphan inode list. Please "
"umount/remount instead");
err = -EINVAL;
goto restore_opts;
}
/*
* Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread
* and store the current valid flag. (It may have
* been changed by e2fsck since we originally mounted
* the partition.)
*/
if (sbi->s_journal)
ext4_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
if (!ext4_setup_super(sb, es, 0))
sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP))
if (ext4_multi_mount_protect(sb,
le64_to_cpu(es->s_mmp_block))) {
err = -EROFS;
goto restore_opts;
}
enable_quota = 1;
}
}
/*
* Reinitialize lazy itable initialization thread based on
* current settings
*/
if ((sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) || !test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))
ext4_unregister_li_request(sb);
else {
ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed;
first_not_zeroed = ext4_has_uninit_itable(sb);
ext4_register_li_request(sb, first_not_zeroed);
}
ext4_setup_system_zone(sb);
if (sbi->s_journal == NULL && !(old_sb_flags & MS_RDONLY))
ext4_commit_super(sb, 1);
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
/* Release old quota file names */
for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
kfree(old_opts.s_qf_names[i]);
if (enable_quota) {
if (sb_any_quota_suspended(sb))
dquot_resume(sb, -1);
else if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA)) {
err = ext4_enable_quotas(sb);
if (err)
goto restore_opts;
}
}
#endif
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "re-mounted. Opts: %s", orig_data);
kfree(orig_data);
return 0;
restore_opts:
sb->s_flags = old_sb_flags;
sbi->s_mount_opt = old_opts.s_mount_opt;
sbi->s_mount_opt2 = old_opts.s_mount_opt2;
sbi->s_resuid = old_opts.s_resuid;
sbi->s_resgid = old_opts.s_resgid;
sbi->s_commit_interval = old_opts.s_commit_interval;
sbi->s_min_batch_time = old_opts.s_min_batch_time;
sbi->s_max_batch_time = old_opts.s_max_batch_time;
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
sbi->s_jquota_fmt = old_opts.s_jquota_fmt;
for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[i]);
sbi->s_qf_names[i] = old_opts.s_qf_names[i];
}
#endif
kfree(orig_data);
return err;
}
static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
{
struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
ext4_fsblk_t overhead = 0;
u64 fsid;
s64 bfree;
if (!test_opt(sb, MINIX_DF))
overhead = sbi->s_overhead;
buf->f_type = EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC;
buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
buf->f_blocks = ext4_blocks_count(es) - EXT4_C2B(sbi, overhead);
bfree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter) -
percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter);
/* prevent underflow in case that few free space is available */
buf->f_bfree = EXT4_C2B(sbi, max_t(s64, bfree, 0));
buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree - ext4_r_blocks_count(es);
if (buf->f_bfree < ext4_r_blocks_count(es))
buf->f_bavail = 0;
buf->f_files = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count);
buf->f_ffree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
buf->f_namelen = EXT4_NAME_LEN;
fsid = le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid) ^
le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid + sizeof(u64));
buf->f_fsid.val[0] = fsid & 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (fsid >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
return 0;
}
/* Helper function for writing quotas on sync - we need to start transaction
* before quota file is locked for write. Otherwise the are possible deadlocks:
* Process 1 Process 2
* ext4_create() quota_sync()
* jbd2_journal_start() write_dquot()
* dquot_initialize() down(dqio_mutex)
* down(dqio_mutex) jbd2_journal_start()
*
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
static inline struct inode *dquot_to_inode(struct dquot *dquot)
{
return sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->files[dquot->dq_id.type];
}
static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
{
int ret, err;
handle_t *handle;
struct inode *inode;
inode = dquot_to_inode(dquot);
handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
if (IS_ERR(handle))
return PTR_ERR(handle);
ret = dquot_commit(dquot);
err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
if (!ret)
ret = err;
return ret;
}
static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
{
int ret, err;
handle_t *handle;
handle = ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot), EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
if (IS_ERR(handle))
return PTR_ERR(handle);
ret = dquot_acquire(dquot);
err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
if (!ret)
ret = err;
return ret;
}
static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
{
int ret, err;
handle_t *handle;
handle = ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot), EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
/* Release dquot anyway to avoid endless cycle in dqput() */
dquot_release(dquot);
return PTR_ERR(handle);
}
ret = dquot_release(dquot);
err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
if (!ret)
ret = err;
return ret;
}
static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
{
struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb;
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
/* Are we journaling quotas? */
if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA) ||
sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA] || sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]) {
dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
return ext4_write_dquot(dquot);
} else {
return dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
}
}
static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
{
int ret, err;
handle_t *handle;
/* Data block + inode block */
handle = ext4_journal_start(sb->s_root->d_inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 2);
if (IS_ERR(handle))
return PTR_ERR(handle);
ret = dquot_commit_info(sb, type);
err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
if (!ret)
ret = err;
return ret;
}
/*
* Turn on quotas during mount time - we need to find
* the quota file and such...
*/
static int ext4_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, int type)
{
return dquot_quota_on_mount(sb, EXT4_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[type],
EXT4_SB(sb)->s_jquota_fmt, type);
}
/*
* Standard function to be called on quota_on
*/
static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
struct path *path)
{
int err;
if (!test_opt(sb, QUOTA))
return -EINVAL;
/* Quotafile not on the same filesystem? */
if (path->dentry->d_sb != sb)
return -EXDEV;
/* Journaling quota? */
if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[type]) {
/* Quotafile not in fs root? */
if (path->dentry->d_parent != sb->s_root)
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
"Quota file not on filesystem root. "
"Journaled quota will not work");
}
/*
* When we journal data on quota file, we have to flush journal to see
* all updates to the file when we bypass pagecache...
*/
if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal &&
ext4_should_journal_data(path->dentry->d_inode)) {
/*
* We don't need to lock updates but journal_flush() could
* otherwise be livelocked...
*/
jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
err = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
if (err)
return err;
}
return dquot_quota_on(sb, type, format_id, path);
}
static int ext4_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
unsigned int flags)
{
int err;
struct inode *qf_inode;
unsigned long qf_inums[MAXQUOTAS] = {
le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_usr_quota_inum),
le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_grp_quota_inum)
};
BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA));
if (!qf_inums[type])
return -EPERM;
qf_inode = ext4_iget(sb, qf_inums[type]);
if (IS_ERR(qf_inode)) {
ext4_error(sb, "Bad quota inode # %lu", qf_inums[type]);
return PTR_ERR(qf_inode);
}
err = dquot_enable(qf_inode, type, format_id, flags);
iput(qf_inode);
return err;
}
/* Enable usage tracking for all quota types. */
static int ext4_enable_quotas(struct super_block *sb)
{
int type, err = 0;
unsigned long qf_inums[MAXQUOTAS] = {
le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_usr_quota_inum),
le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_grp_quota_inum)
};
sb_dqopt(sb)->flags |= DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE;
for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
if (qf_inums[type]) {
err = ext4_quota_enable(sb, type, QFMT_VFS_V1,
DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED);
if (err) {
ext4_warning(sb,
"Failed to enable quota tracking "
"(type=%d, err=%d). Please run "
"e2fsck to fix.", type, err);
return err;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
/*
* quota_on function that is used when QUOTA feature is set.
*/
static int ext4_quota_on_sysfile(struct super_block *sb, int type,
int format_id)
{
if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA))
return -EINVAL;
/*
* USAGE was enabled at mount time. Only need to enable LIMITS now.
*/
return ext4_quota_enable(sb, type, format_id, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
}
static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
{
struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
handle_t *handle;
/* Force all delayed allocation blocks to be allocated.
* Caller already holds s_umount sem */
if (test_opt(sb, DELALLOC))
sync_filesystem(sb);
if (!inode)
goto out;
/* Update modification times of quota files when userspace can
* start looking at them */
handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 1);
if (IS_ERR(handle))
goto out;
inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
ext4_journal_stop(handle);
out:
return dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
}
/*
* quota_off function that is used when QUOTA feature is set.
*/
static int ext4_quota_off_sysfile(struct super_block *sb, int type)
{
if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA))
return -EINVAL;
/* Disable only the limits. */
return dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
}
/* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
* acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
* itself serializes the operations (and no one else should touch the files)
* we don't have to be afraid of races */
static ssize_t ext4_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
size_t len, loff_t off)
{
struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
ext4_lblk_t blk = off >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
int err = 0;
int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
int tocopy;
size_t toread;
struct buffer_head *bh;
loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
if (off > i_size)
return 0;
if (off+len > i_size)
len = i_size-off;
toread = len;
while (toread > 0) {
tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < toread ?
sb->s_blocksize - offset : toread;
bh = ext4_bread(NULL, inode, blk, 0, &err);
if (err)
return err;
if (!bh) /* A hole? */
memset(data, 0, tocopy);
else
memcpy(data, bh->b_data+offset, tocopy);
brelse(bh);
offset = 0;
toread -= tocopy;
data += tocopy;
blk++;
}
return len;
}
/* Write to quotafile (we know the transaction is already started and has
* enough credits) */
static ssize_t ext4_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off)
{
struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
ext4_lblk_t blk = off >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
int err = 0;
int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
struct buffer_head *bh;
handle_t *handle = journal_current_handle();
if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal && !handle) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
" cancelled because transaction is not started",
(unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len);
return -EIO;
}
/*
* Since we account only one data block in transaction credits,
* then it is impossible to cross a block boundary.
*/
if (sb->s_blocksize - offset < len) {
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
" cancelled because not block aligned",
(unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len);
return -EIO;
}
bh = ext4_bread(handle, inode, blk, 1, &err);
if (!bh)
goto out;
err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
if (err) {
brelse(bh);
goto out;
}
lock_buffer(bh);
memcpy(bh->b_data+offset, data, len);
flush_dcache_page(bh->b_page);
unlock_buffer(bh);
err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bh);
brelse(bh);
out:
if (err)
return err;
if (inode->i_size < off + len) {
i_size_write(inode, off + len);
EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
}
return len;
}
#endif
static struct dentry *ext4_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
const char *dev_name, void *data)
{
return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, ext4_fill_super);
}
#if !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT23)
static inline void register_as_ext2(void)
{
int err = register_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
if (err)
printk(KERN_WARNING
"EXT4-fs: Unable to register as ext2 (%d)\n", err);
}
static inline void unregister_as_ext2(void)
{
unregister_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
}
static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb)
{
if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP))
return 0;
if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
return 1;
if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP))
return 0;
return 1;
}
MODULE_ALIAS("ext2");
#else
static inline void register_as_ext2(void) { }
static inline void unregister_as_ext2(void) { }
static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb) { return 0; }
#endif
#if !defined(CONFIG_EXT3_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT3_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT23)
static inline void register_as_ext3(void)
{
int err = register_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type);
if (err)
printk(KERN_WARNING
"EXT4-fs: Unable to register as ext3 (%d)\n", err);
}
static inline void unregister_as_ext3(void)
{
unregister_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type);
}
static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb)
{
if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP))
return 0;
if (!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL))
return 0;
if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
return 1;
if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP))
return 0;
return 1;
}
MODULE_ALIAS("ext3");
#else
static inline void register_as_ext3(void) { }
static inline void unregister_as_ext3(void) { }
static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb) { return 0; }
#endif
static struct file_system_type ext4_fs_type = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = "ext4",
.mount = ext4_mount,
.kill_sb = kill_block_super,
.fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
};
static int __init ext4_init_feat_adverts(void)
{
struct ext4_features *ef;
int ret = -ENOMEM;
ef = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ext4_features), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ef)
goto out;
ef->f_kobj.kset = ext4_kset;
init_completion(&ef->f_kobj_unregister);
ret = kobject_init_and_add(&ef->f_kobj, &ext4_feat_ktype, NULL,
"features");
if (ret) {
kfree(ef);
goto out;
}
ext4_feat = ef;
ret = 0;
out:
return ret;
}
static void ext4_exit_feat_adverts(void)
{
kobject_put(&ext4_feat->f_kobj);
wait_for_completion(&ext4_feat->f_kobj_unregister);
kfree(ext4_feat);
}
/* Shared across all ext4 file systems */
wait_queue_head_t ext4__ioend_wq[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ];
struct mutex ext4__aio_mutex[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ];
static int __init ext4_init_fs(void)
{
int i, err;
ext4_li_info = NULL;
mutex_init(&ext4_li_mtx);
/* Build-time check for flags consistency */
ext4_check_flag_values();
for (i = 0; i < EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ; i++) {
mutex_init(&ext4__aio_mutex[i]);
init_waitqueue_head(&ext4__ioend_wq[i]);
}
err = ext4_init_es();
if (err)
return err;
err = ext4_init_pageio();
if (err)
goto out7;
err = ext4_init_system_zone();
if (err)
goto out6;
ext4_kset = kset_create_and_add("ext4", NULL, fs_kobj);
if (!ext4_kset) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out5;
}
ext4_proc_root = proc_mkdir("fs/ext4", NULL);
err = ext4_init_feat_adverts();
if (err)
goto out4;
err = ext4_init_mballoc();
if (err)
goto out3;
err = ext4_init_xattr();
if (err)
goto out2;
err = init_inodecache();
if (err)
goto out1;
register_as_ext3();
register_as_ext2();
err = register_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type);
if (err)
goto out;
return 0;
out:
unregister_as_ext2();
unregister_as_ext3();
destroy_inodecache();
out1:
ext4_exit_xattr();
out2:
ext4_exit_mballoc();
out3:
ext4_exit_feat_adverts();
out4:
if (ext4_proc_root)
remove_proc_entry("fs/ext4", NULL);
kset_unregister(ext4_kset);
out5:
ext4_exit_system_zone();
out6:
ext4_exit_pageio();
out7:
ext4_exit_es();
return err;
}
static void __exit ext4_exit_fs(void)
{
ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread();
unregister_as_ext2();
unregister_as_ext3();
unregister_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type);
destroy_inodecache();
ext4_exit_xattr();
ext4_exit_mballoc();
ext4_exit_feat_adverts();
remove_proc_entry("fs/ext4", NULL);
kset_unregister(ext4_kset);
ext4_exit_system_zone();
ext4_exit_pageio();
}
MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card, Stephen Tweedie, Andrew Morton, Andreas Dilger, Theodore Ts'o and others");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fourth Extended Filesystem");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
module_init(ext4_init_fs)
module_exit(ext4_exit_fs)