| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
| /* |
| * Copyright (c) 2020, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/cpu.h> |
| #include <linux/cpufreq.h> |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/of.h> |
| #include <linux/of_platform.h> |
| #include <linux/platform_device.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| |
| #include <asm/smp_plat.h> |
| |
| #include <soc/tegra/bpmp.h> |
| #include <soc/tegra/bpmp-abi.h> |
| |
| #define KHZ 1000 |
| #define REF_CLK_MHZ 408 /* 408 MHz */ |
| #define US_DELAY 500 |
| #define CPUFREQ_TBL_STEP_HZ (50 * KHZ * KHZ) |
| #define MAX_CNT ~0U |
| |
| /* cpufreq transisition latency */ |
| #define TEGRA_CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_LATENCY (300 * 1000) /* unit in nanoseconds */ |
| |
| enum cluster { |
| CLUSTER0, |
| CLUSTER1, |
| CLUSTER2, |
| CLUSTER3, |
| MAX_CLUSTERS, |
| }; |
| |
| struct tegra194_cpufreq_data { |
| void __iomem *regs; |
| size_t num_clusters; |
| struct cpufreq_frequency_table **tables; |
| }; |
| |
| struct tegra_cpu_ctr { |
| u32 cpu; |
| u32 coreclk_cnt, last_coreclk_cnt; |
| u32 refclk_cnt, last_refclk_cnt; |
| }; |
| |
| struct read_counters_work { |
| struct work_struct work; |
| struct tegra_cpu_ctr c; |
| }; |
| |
| static struct workqueue_struct *read_counters_wq; |
| |
| static void get_cpu_cluster(void *cluster) |
| { |
| u64 mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr() & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK; |
| |
| *((uint32_t *)cluster) = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Read per-core Read-only system register NVFREQ_FEEDBACK_EL1. |
| * The register provides frequency feedback information to |
| * determine the average actual frequency a core has run at over |
| * a period of time. |
| * [31:0] PLLP counter: Counts at fixed frequency (408 MHz) |
| * [63:32] Core clock counter: counts on every core clock cycle |
| * where the core is architecturally clocking |
| */ |
| static u64 read_freq_feedback(void) |
| { |
| u64 val = 0; |
| |
| asm volatile("mrs %0, s3_0_c15_c0_5" : "=r" (val) : ); |
| |
| return val; |
| } |
| |
| static inline u32 map_ndiv_to_freq(struct mrq_cpu_ndiv_limits_response |
| *nltbl, u16 ndiv) |
| { |
| return nltbl->ref_clk_hz / KHZ * ndiv / (nltbl->pdiv * nltbl->mdiv); |
| } |
| |
| static void tegra_read_counters(struct work_struct *work) |
| { |
| struct read_counters_work *read_counters_work; |
| struct tegra_cpu_ctr *c; |
| u64 val; |
| |
| /* |
| * ref_clk_counter(32 bit counter) runs on constant clk, |
| * pll_p(408MHz). |
| * It will take = 2 ^ 32 / 408 MHz to overflow ref clk counter |
| * = 10526880 usec = 10.527 sec to overflow |
| * |
| * Like wise core_clk_counter(32 bit counter) runs on core clock. |
| * It's synchronized to crab_clk (cpu_crab_clk) which runs at |
| * freq of cluster. Assuming max cluster clock ~2000MHz, |
| * It will take = 2 ^ 32 / 2000 MHz to overflow core clk counter |
| * = ~2.147 sec to overflow |
| */ |
| read_counters_work = container_of(work, struct read_counters_work, |
| work); |
| c = &read_counters_work->c; |
| |
| val = read_freq_feedback(); |
| c->last_refclk_cnt = lower_32_bits(val); |
| c->last_coreclk_cnt = upper_32_bits(val); |
| udelay(US_DELAY); |
| val = read_freq_feedback(); |
| c->refclk_cnt = lower_32_bits(val); |
| c->coreclk_cnt = upper_32_bits(val); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Return instantaneous cpu speed |
| * Instantaneous freq is calculated as - |
| * -Takes sample on every query of getting the freq. |
| * - Read core and ref clock counters; |
| * - Delay for X us |
| * - Read above cycle counters again |
| * - Calculates freq by subtracting current and previous counters |
| * divided by the delay time or eqv. of ref_clk_counter in delta time |
| * - Return Kcycles/second, freq in KHz |
| * |
| * delta time period = x sec |
| * = delta ref_clk_counter / (408 * 10^6) sec |
| * freq in Hz = cycles/sec |
| * = (delta cycles / x sec |
| * = (delta cycles * 408 * 10^6) / delta ref_clk_counter |
| * in KHz = (delta cycles * 408 * 10^3) / delta ref_clk_counter |
| * |
| * @cpu - logical cpu whose freq to be updated |
| * Returns freq in KHz on success, 0 if cpu is offline |
| */ |
| static unsigned int tegra194_calculate_speed(u32 cpu) |
| { |
| struct read_counters_work read_counters_work; |
| struct tegra_cpu_ctr c; |
| u32 delta_refcnt; |
| u32 delta_ccnt; |
| u32 rate_mhz; |
| |
| /* |
| * udelay() is required to reconstruct cpu frequency over an |
| * observation window. Using workqueue to call udelay() with |
| * interrupts enabled. |
| */ |
| read_counters_work.c.cpu = cpu; |
| INIT_WORK_ONSTACK(&read_counters_work.work, tegra_read_counters); |
| queue_work_on(cpu, read_counters_wq, &read_counters_work.work); |
| flush_work(&read_counters_work.work); |
| c = read_counters_work.c; |
| |
| if (c.coreclk_cnt < c.last_coreclk_cnt) |
| delta_ccnt = c.coreclk_cnt + (MAX_CNT - c.last_coreclk_cnt); |
| else |
| delta_ccnt = c.coreclk_cnt - c.last_coreclk_cnt; |
| if (!delta_ccnt) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* ref clock is 32 bits */ |
| if (c.refclk_cnt < c.last_refclk_cnt) |
| delta_refcnt = c.refclk_cnt + (MAX_CNT - c.last_refclk_cnt); |
| else |
| delta_refcnt = c.refclk_cnt - c.last_refclk_cnt; |
| if (!delta_refcnt) { |
| pr_debug("cpufreq: %d is idle, delta_refcnt: 0\n", cpu); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| rate_mhz = ((unsigned long)(delta_ccnt * REF_CLK_MHZ)) / delta_refcnt; |
| |
| return (rate_mhz * KHZ); /* in KHz */ |
| } |
| |
| static void get_cpu_ndiv(void *ndiv) |
| { |
| u64 ndiv_val; |
| |
| asm volatile("mrs %0, s3_0_c15_c0_4" : "=r" (ndiv_val) : ); |
| |
| *(u64 *)ndiv = ndiv_val; |
| } |
| |
| static void set_cpu_ndiv(void *data) |
| { |
| struct cpufreq_frequency_table *tbl = data; |
| u64 ndiv_val = (u64)tbl->driver_data; |
| |
| asm volatile("msr s3_0_c15_c0_4, %0" : : "r" (ndiv_val)); |
| } |
| |
| static unsigned int tegra194_get_speed(u32 cpu) |
| { |
| struct tegra194_cpufreq_data *data = cpufreq_get_driver_data(); |
| struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos; |
| unsigned int rate; |
| u64 ndiv; |
| int ret; |
| u32 cl; |
| |
| smp_call_function_single(cpu, get_cpu_cluster, &cl, true); |
| |
| /* reconstruct actual cpu freq using counters */ |
| rate = tegra194_calculate_speed(cpu); |
| |
| /* get last written ndiv value */ |
| ret = smp_call_function_single(cpu, get_cpu_ndiv, &ndiv, true); |
| if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) |
| return rate; |
| |
| /* |
| * If the reconstructed frequency has acceptable delta from |
| * the last written value, then return freq corresponding |
| * to the last written ndiv value from freq_table. This is |
| * done to return consistent value. |
| */ |
| cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry(pos, data->tables[cl]) { |
| if (pos->driver_data != ndiv) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (abs(pos->frequency - rate) > 115200) { |
| pr_warn("cpufreq: cpu%d,cur:%u,set:%u,set ndiv:%llu\n", |
| cpu, rate, pos->frequency, ndiv); |
| } else { |
| rate = pos->frequency; |
| } |
| break; |
| } |
| return rate; |
| } |
| |
| static int tegra194_cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) |
| { |
| struct tegra194_cpufreq_data *data = cpufreq_get_driver_data(); |
| u32 cpu; |
| u32 cl; |
| |
| smp_call_function_single(policy->cpu, get_cpu_cluster, &cl, true); |
| |
| if (cl >= data->num_clusters) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| /* set same policy for all cpus in a cluster */ |
| for (cpu = (cl * 2); cpu < ((cl + 1) * 2); cpu++) |
| cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus); |
| |
| policy->freq_table = data->tables[cl]; |
| policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = TEGRA_CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_LATENCY; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int tegra194_cpufreq_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, |
| unsigned int index) |
| { |
| struct cpufreq_frequency_table *tbl = policy->freq_table + index; |
| |
| /* |
| * Each core writes frequency in per core register. Then both cores |
| * in a cluster run at same frequency which is the maximum frequency |
| * request out of the values requested by both cores in that cluster. |
| */ |
| on_each_cpu_mask(policy->cpus, set_cpu_ndiv, tbl, true); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static struct cpufreq_driver tegra194_cpufreq_driver = { |
| .name = "tegra194", |
| .flags = CPUFREQ_STICKY | CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS | |
| CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK, |
| .verify = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify, |
| .target_index = tegra194_cpufreq_set_target, |
| .get = tegra194_get_speed, |
| .init = tegra194_cpufreq_init, |
| .attr = cpufreq_generic_attr, |
| }; |
| |
| static void tegra194_cpufreq_free_resources(void) |
| { |
| destroy_workqueue(read_counters_wq); |
| } |
| |
| static struct cpufreq_frequency_table * |
| init_freq_table(struct platform_device *pdev, struct tegra_bpmp *bpmp, |
| unsigned int cluster_id) |
| { |
| struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table; |
| struct mrq_cpu_ndiv_limits_response resp; |
| unsigned int num_freqs, ndiv, delta_ndiv; |
| struct mrq_cpu_ndiv_limits_request req; |
| struct tegra_bpmp_message msg; |
| u16 freq_table_step_size; |
| int err, index; |
| |
| memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req)); |
| req.cluster_id = cluster_id; |
| |
| memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg)); |
| msg.mrq = MRQ_CPU_NDIV_LIMITS; |
| msg.tx.data = &req; |
| msg.tx.size = sizeof(req); |
| msg.rx.data = &resp; |
| msg.rx.size = sizeof(resp); |
| |
| err = tegra_bpmp_transfer(bpmp, &msg); |
| if (err) |
| return ERR_PTR(err); |
| |
| /* |
| * Make sure frequency table step is a multiple of mdiv to match |
| * vhint table granularity. |
| */ |
| freq_table_step_size = resp.mdiv * |
| DIV_ROUND_UP(CPUFREQ_TBL_STEP_HZ, resp.ref_clk_hz); |
| |
| dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "cluster %d: frequency table step size: %d\n", |
| cluster_id, freq_table_step_size); |
| |
| delta_ndiv = resp.ndiv_max - resp.ndiv_min; |
| |
| if (unlikely(delta_ndiv == 0)) { |
| num_freqs = 1; |
| } else { |
| /* We store both ndiv_min and ndiv_max hence the +1 */ |
| num_freqs = delta_ndiv / freq_table_step_size + 1; |
| } |
| |
| num_freqs += (delta_ndiv % freq_table_step_size) ? 1 : 0; |
| |
| freq_table = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, num_freqs + 1, |
| sizeof(*freq_table), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!freq_table) |
| return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); |
| |
| for (index = 0, ndiv = resp.ndiv_min; |
| ndiv < resp.ndiv_max; |
| index++, ndiv += freq_table_step_size) { |
| freq_table[index].driver_data = ndiv; |
| freq_table[index].frequency = map_ndiv_to_freq(&resp, ndiv); |
| } |
| |
| freq_table[index].driver_data = resp.ndiv_max; |
| freq_table[index++].frequency = map_ndiv_to_freq(&resp, resp.ndiv_max); |
| freq_table[index].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; |
| |
| return freq_table; |
| } |
| |
| static int tegra194_cpufreq_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| { |
| struct tegra194_cpufreq_data *data; |
| struct tegra_bpmp *bpmp; |
| int err, i; |
| |
| data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!data) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| data->num_clusters = MAX_CLUSTERS; |
| data->tables = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, data->num_clusters, |
| sizeof(*data->tables), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!data->tables) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data); |
| |
| bpmp = tegra_bpmp_get(&pdev->dev); |
| if (IS_ERR(bpmp)) |
| return PTR_ERR(bpmp); |
| |
| read_counters_wq = alloc_workqueue("read_counters_wq", __WQ_LEGACY, 1); |
| if (!read_counters_wq) { |
| dev_err(&pdev->dev, "fail to create_workqueue\n"); |
| err = -EINVAL; |
| goto put_bpmp; |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < data->num_clusters; i++) { |
| data->tables[i] = init_freq_table(pdev, bpmp, i); |
| if (IS_ERR(data->tables[i])) { |
| err = PTR_ERR(data->tables[i]); |
| goto err_free_res; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| tegra194_cpufreq_driver.driver_data = data; |
| |
| err = cpufreq_register_driver(&tegra194_cpufreq_driver); |
| if (!err) |
| goto put_bpmp; |
| |
| err_free_res: |
| tegra194_cpufreq_free_resources(); |
| put_bpmp: |
| tegra_bpmp_put(bpmp); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static int tegra194_cpufreq_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| { |
| cpufreq_unregister_driver(&tegra194_cpufreq_driver); |
| tegra194_cpufreq_free_resources(); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct of_device_id tegra194_cpufreq_of_match[] = { |
| { .compatible = "nvidia,tegra194-ccplex", }, |
| { /* sentinel */ } |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tegra194_cpufreq_of_match); |
| |
| static struct platform_driver tegra194_ccplex_driver = { |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "tegra194-cpufreq", |
| .of_match_table = tegra194_cpufreq_of_match, |
| }, |
| .probe = tegra194_cpufreq_probe, |
| .remove = tegra194_cpufreq_remove, |
| }; |
| module_platform_driver(tegra194_ccplex_driver); |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Mikko Perttunen <mperttunen@nvidia.com>"); |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Sumit Gupta <sumitg@nvidia.com>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NVIDIA Tegra194 cpufreq driver"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |