arch/alpha/kernel/entry.S - linux - Git at Google

 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/kernel/entry.S
  *
  * Kernel entry-points.
  */

 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
 #include <asm/pal.h>
 #include <asm/errno.h>
 #include <asm/unistd.h>

 	.text
 	.set noat
 	.cfi_sections	.debug_frame

 /* Stack offsets.  */
 #define SP_OFF			184
 #define SWITCH_STACK_SIZE	320

 .macro	CFI_START_OSF_FRAME	func
 	.align	4
 	.globl	\func
 	.type	\func,@function
 \func:
 	.cfi_startproc simple
 	.cfi_return_column 64
 	.cfi_def_cfa	$sp, 48
 	.cfi_rel_offset	64, 8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$gp, 16
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$16, 24
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$17, 32
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$18, 40
 .endm

 .macro	CFI_END_OSF_FRAME	func
 	.cfi_endproc
 	.size	\func, . - \func
 .endm

 /*
  * This defines the normal kernel pt-regs layout.
  *
  * regs 9-15 preserved by C code
  * regs 16-18 saved by PAL-code
  * regs 29-30 saved and set up by PAL-code
  * JRP - Save regs 16-18 in a special area of the stack, so that
  * the palcode-provided values are available to the signal handler.
  */

 .macro	SAVE_ALL
 	subq	$sp, SP_OFF, $sp
 	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	SP_OFF
 	stq	$0, 0($sp)
 	stq	$1, 8($sp)
 	stq	$2, 16($sp)
 	stq	$3, 24($sp)
 	stq	$4, 32($sp)
 	stq	$28, 144($sp)
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$0, 0
 	.cfi_rel_offset $1, 8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$2, 16
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$3, 24
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$4, 32
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$28, 144
 	lda	$2, alpha_mv
 	stq	$5, 40($sp)
 	stq	$6, 48($sp)
 	stq	$7, 56($sp)
 	stq	$8, 64($sp)
 	stq	$19, 72($sp)
 	stq	$20, 80($sp)
 	stq	$21, 88($sp)
 	ldq	$2, HAE_CACHE($2)
 	stq	$22, 96($sp)
 	stq	$23, 104($sp)
 	stq	$24, 112($sp)
 	stq	$25, 120($sp)
 	stq	$26, 128($sp)
 	stq	$27, 136($sp)
 	stq	$2, 152($sp)
 	stq	$16, 160($sp)
 	stq	$17, 168($sp)
 	stq	$18, 176($sp)
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$5, 40
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$6, 48
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$7, 56
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$8, 64
 	.cfi_rel_offset $19, 72
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$20, 80
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$21, 88
 	.cfi_rel_offset $22, 96
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$23, 104
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$24, 112
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$25, 120
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$26, 128
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$27, 136
 .endm

 .macro	RESTORE_ALL
 	lda	$19, alpha_mv
 	ldq	$0, 0($sp)
 	ldq	$1, 8($sp)
 	ldq	$2, 16($sp)
 	ldq	$3, 24($sp)
 	ldq	$21, 152($sp)
 	ldq	$20, HAE_CACHE($19)
 	ldq	$4, 32($sp)
 	ldq	$5, 40($sp)
 	ldq	$6, 48($sp)
 	ldq	$7, 56($sp)
 	subq	$20, $21, $20
 	ldq	$8, 64($sp)
 	beq	$20, 99f
 	ldq	$20, HAE_REG($19)
 	stq	$21, HAE_CACHE($19)
 	stq	$21, 0($20)
 99:	ldq	$19, 72($sp)
 	ldq	$20, 80($sp)
 	ldq	$21, 88($sp)
 	ldq	$22, 96($sp)
 	ldq	$23, 104($sp)
 	ldq	$24, 112($sp)
 	ldq	$25, 120($sp)
 	ldq	$26, 128($sp)
 	ldq	$27, 136($sp)
 	ldq	$28, 144($sp)
 	addq	$sp, SP_OFF, $sp
 	.cfi_restore	$0
 	.cfi_restore	$1
 	.cfi_restore	$2
 	.cfi_restore	$3
 	.cfi_restore	$4
 	.cfi_restore	$5
 	.cfi_restore	$6
 	.cfi_restore	$7
 	.cfi_restore	$8
 	.cfi_restore	$19
 	.cfi_restore	$20
 	.cfi_restore	$21
 	.cfi_restore	$22
 	.cfi_restore	$23
 	.cfi_restore	$24
 	.cfi_restore	$25
 	.cfi_restore	$26
 	.cfi_restore	$27
 	.cfi_restore	$28
 	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	-SP_OFF
 .endm

 .macro	DO_SWITCH_STACK
 	bsr	$1, do_switch_stack
 	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	SWITCH_STACK_SIZE
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$9, 0
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$10, 8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$11, 16
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$12, 24
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$13, 32
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$14, 40
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$15, 48
 	/* We don't really care about the FP registers for debugging.  */
 .endm

 .macro	UNDO_SWITCH_STACK
 	bsr	$1, undo_switch_stack
 	.cfi_restore	$9
 	.cfi_restore	$10
 	.cfi_restore	$11
 	.cfi_restore	$12
 	.cfi_restore	$13
 	.cfi_restore	$14
 	.cfi_restore	$15
 	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	-SWITCH_STACK_SIZE
 .endm

 /*
  * Non-syscall kernel entry points.
  */

 CFI_START_OSF_FRAME entInt
 	SAVE_ALL
 	lda	$8, 0x3fff
 	lda	$26, ret_from_sys_call
 	bic	$sp, $8, $8
 	mov	$sp, $19
 	jsr	$31, do_entInt
 CFI_END_OSF_FRAME entInt

 CFI_START_OSF_FRAME entArith
 	SAVE_ALL
 	lda	$8, 0x3fff
 	lda	$26, ret_from_sys_call
 	bic	$sp, $8, $8
 	mov	$sp, $18
 	jsr	$31, do_entArith
 CFI_END_OSF_FRAME entArith

 CFI_START_OSF_FRAME entMM
 	SAVE_ALL
 /* save $9 - $15 so the inline exception code can manipulate them.  */
 	subq	$sp, 56, $sp
 	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	56
 	stq	$9, 0($sp)
 	stq	$10, 8($sp)
 	stq	$11, 16($sp)
 	stq	$12, 24($sp)
 	stq	$13, 32($sp)
 	stq	$14, 40($sp)
 	stq	$15, 48($sp)
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$9, 0
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$10, 8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$11, 16
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$12, 24
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$13, 32
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$14, 40
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$15, 48
 	addq	$sp, 56, $19
 /* handle the fault */
 	lda	$8, 0x3fff
 	bic	$sp, $8, $8
 	jsr	$26, do_page_fault
 /* reload the registers after the exception code played.  */
 	ldq	$9, 0($sp)
 	ldq	$10, 8($sp)
 	ldq	$11, 16($sp)
 	ldq	$12, 24($sp)
 	ldq	$13, 32($sp)
 	ldq	$14, 40($sp)
 	ldq	$15, 48($sp)
 	addq	$sp, 56, $sp
 	.cfi_restore	$9
 	.cfi_restore	$10
 	.cfi_restore	$11
 	.cfi_restore	$12
 	.cfi_restore	$13
 	.cfi_restore	$14
 	.cfi_restore	$15
 	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	-56
 /* finish up the syscall as normal.  */
 	br	ret_from_sys_call
 CFI_END_OSF_FRAME entMM

 CFI_START_OSF_FRAME entIF
 	SAVE_ALL
 	lda	$8, 0x3fff
 	lda	$26, ret_from_sys_call
 	bic	$sp, $8, $8
 	mov	$sp, $17
 	jsr	$31, do_entIF
 CFI_END_OSF_FRAME entIF

 CFI_START_OSF_FRAME entUna
 	lda	$sp, -256($sp)
 	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	256
 	stq	$0, 0($sp)
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$0, 0
 	.cfi_remember_state
 	ldq	$0, 256($sp)	/* get PS */
 	stq	$1, 8($sp)
 	stq	$2, 16($sp)
 	stq	$3, 24($sp)
 	and	$0, 8, $0		/* user mode? */
 	stq	$4, 32($sp)
 	bne	$0, entUnaUser	/* yup -> do user-level unaligned fault */
 	stq	$5, 40($sp)
 	stq	$6, 48($sp)
 	stq	$7, 56($sp)
 	stq	$8, 64($sp)
 	stq	$9, 72($sp)
 	stq	$10, 80($sp)
 	stq	$11, 88($sp)
 	stq	$12, 96($sp)
 	stq	$13, 104($sp)
 	stq	$14, 112($sp)
 	stq	$15, 120($sp)
 	/* 16-18 PAL-saved */
 	stq	$19, 152($sp)
 	stq	$20, 160($sp)
 	stq	$21, 168($sp)
 	stq	$22, 176($sp)
 	stq	$23, 184($sp)
 	stq	$24, 192($sp)
 	stq	$25, 200($sp)
 	stq	$26, 208($sp)
 	stq	$27, 216($sp)
 	stq	$28, 224($sp)
 	mov	$sp, $19
 	stq	$gp, 232($sp)
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$1, 1*8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$2, 2*8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$3, 3*8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$4, 4*8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$5, 5*8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$6, 6*8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$7, 7*8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$8, 8*8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$9, 9*8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$10, 10*8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$11, 11*8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$12, 12*8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$13, 13*8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$14, 14*8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$15, 15*8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$19, 19*8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$20, 20*8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$21, 21*8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$22, 22*8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$23, 23*8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$24, 24*8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$25, 25*8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$26, 26*8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$27, 27*8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$28, 28*8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$29, 29*8
 	lda	$8, 0x3fff
 	stq	$31, 248($sp)
 	bic	$sp, $8, $8
 	jsr	$26, do_entUna
 	ldq	$0, 0($sp)
 	ldq	$1, 8($sp)
 	ldq	$2, 16($sp)
 	ldq	$3, 24($sp)
 	ldq	$4, 32($sp)
 	ldq	$5, 40($sp)
 	ldq	$6, 48($sp)
 	ldq	$7, 56($sp)
 	ldq	$8, 64($sp)
 	ldq	$9, 72($sp)
 	ldq	$10, 80($sp)
 	ldq	$11, 88($sp)
 	ldq	$12, 96($sp)
 	ldq	$13, 104($sp)
 	ldq	$14, 112($sp)
 	ldq	$15, 120($sp)
 	/* 16-18 PAL-saved */
 	ldq	$19, 152($sp)
 	ldq	$20, 160($sp)
 	ldq	$21, 168($sp)
 	ldq	$22, 176($sp)
 	ldq	$23, 184($sp)
 	ldq	$24, 192($sp)
 	ldq	$25, 200($sp)
 	ldq	$26, 208($sp)
 	ldq	$27, 216($sp)
 	ldq	$28, 224($sp)
 	ldq	$gp, 232($sp)
 	lda	$sp, 256($sp)
 	.cfi_restore	$1
 	.cfi_restore	$2
 	.cfi_restore	$3
 	.cfi_restore	$4
 	.cfi_restore	$5
 	.cfi_restore	$6
 	.cfi_restore	$7
 	.cfi_restore	$8
 	.cfi_restore	$9
 	.cfi_restore	$10
 	.cfi_restore	$11
 	.cfi_restore	$12
 	.cfi_restore	$13
 	.cfi_restore	$14
 	.cfi_restore	$15
 	.cfi_restore	$19
 	.cfi_restore	$20
 	.cfi_restore	$21
 	.cfi_restore	$22
 	.cfi_restore	$23
 	.cfi_restore	$24
 	.cfi_restore	$25
 	.cfi_restore	$26
 	.cfi_restore	$27
 	.cfi_restore	$28
 	.cfi_restore	$29
 	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	-256
 	call_pal PAL_rti

 	.align	4
 entUnaUser:
 	.cfi_restore_state
 	ldq	$0, 0($sp)	/* restore original $0 */
 	lda	$sp, 256($sp)	/* pop entUna's stack frame */
 	.cfi_restore	$0
 	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	-256
 	SAVE_ALL		/* setup normal kernel stack */
 	lda	$sp, -56($sp)
 	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	56
 	stq	$9, 0($sp)
 	stq	$10, 8($sp)
 	stq	$11, 16($sp)
 	stq	$12, 24($sp)
 	stq	$13, 32($sp)
 	stq	$14, 40($sp)
 	stq	$15, 48($sp)
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$9, 0
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$10, 8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$11, 16
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$12, 24
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$13, 32
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$14, 40
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$15, 48
 	lda	$8, 0x3fff
 	addq	$sp, 56, $19
 	bic	$sp, $8, $8
 	jsr	$26, do_entUnaUser
 	ldq	$9, 0($sp)
 	ldq	$10, 8($sp)
 	ldq	$11, 16($sp)
 	ldq	$12, 24($sp)
 	ldq	$13, 32($sp)
 	ldq	$14, 40($sp)
 	ldq	$15, 48($sp)
 	lda	$sp, 56($sp)
 	.cfi_restore	$9
 	.cfi_restore	$10
 	.cfi_restore	$11
 	.cfi_restore	$12
 	.cfi_restore	$13
 	.cfi_restore	$14
 	.cfi_restore	$15
 	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	-56
 	br	ret_from_sys_call
 CFI_END_OSF_FRAME entUna

 CFI_START_OSF_FRAME entDbg
 	SAVE_ALL
 	lda	$8, 0x3fff
 	lda	$26, ret_from_sys_call
 	bic	$sp, $8, $8
 	mov	$sp, $16
 	jsr	$31, do_entDbg
 CFI_END_OSF_FRAME entDbg

 /*
  * The system call entry point is special.  Most importantly, it looks
  * like a function call to userspace as far as clobbered registers.  We
  * do preserve the argument registers (for syscall restarts) and $26
  * (for leaf syscall functions).
  *
  * So much for theory.  We don't take advantage of this yet.
  *
  * Note that a0-a2 are not saved by PALcode as with the other entry points.
  */

 	.align	4
 	.globl	entSys
 	.type	entSys, @function
 	.cfi_startproc simple
 	.cfi_return_column 64
 	.cfi_def_cfa	$sp, 48
 	.cfi_rel_offset	64, 8
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$gp, 16
 entSys:
 	SAVE_ALL
 	lda	$8, 0x3fff
 	bic	$sp, $8, $8
 	lda	$4, NR_SYSCALLS($31)
 	stq	$16, SP_OFF+24($sp)
 	lda	$5, sys_call_table
 	lda	$27, sys_ni_syscall
 	cmpult	$0, $4, $4
 	ldl	$3, TI_FLAGS($8)
 	stq	$17, SP_OFF+32($sp)
 	s8addq	$0, $5, $5
 	stq	$18, SP_OFF+40($sp)
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$16, SP_OFF+24
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$17, SP_OFF+32
 	.cfi_rel_offset	$18, SP_OFF+40
 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
 	lda     $6, _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE | _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT
 	and     $3, $6, $3
 #endif
 	bne     $3, strace
 	beq	$4, 1f
 	ldq	$27, 0($5)
 1:	jsr	$26, ($27), sys_ni_syscall
 	ldgp	$gp, 0($26)
 	blt	$0, $syscall_error	/* the call failed */
 	stq	$0, 0($sp)
 	stq	$31, 72($sp)		/* a3=0 => no error */

 	.align	4
 	.globl	ret_from_sys_call
 ret_from_sys_call:
 	cmovne	$26, 0, $18		/* $18 = 0 => non-restartable */
 	ldq	$0, SP_OFF($sp)
 	and	$0, 8, $0
 	beq	$0, ret_to_kernel
 ret_to_user:
 	/* Make sure need_resched and sigpending don't change between
 		sampling and the rti.  */
 	lda	$16, 7
 	call_pal PAL_swpipl
 	ldl	$17, TI_FLAGS($8)
 	and	$17, _TIF_WORK_MASK, $2
 	bne	$2, work_pending
 restore_all:
 	.cfi_remember_state
 	RESTORE_ALL
 	call_pal PAL_rti

 ret_to_kernel:
 	.cfi_restore_state
 	lda	$16, 7
 	call_pal PAL_swpipl
 	br restore_all

 	.align 3
 $syscall_error:
 	/*
 	 * Some system calls (e.g., ptrace) can return arbitrary
 	 * values which might normally be mistaken as error numbers.
 	 * Those functions must zero $0 (v0) directly in the stack
 	 * frame to indicate that a negative return value wasn't an
 	 * error number..
 	 */
 	ldq	$18, 0($sp)	/* old syscall nr (zero if success) */
 	beq	$18, $ret_success

 	ldq	$19, 72($sp)	/* .. and this a3 */
 	subq	$31, $0, $0	/* with error in v0 */
 	addq	$31, 1, $1	/* set a3 for errno return */
 	stq	$0, 0($sp)
 	mov	$31, $26	/* tell "ret_from_sys_call" we can restart */
 	stq	$1, 72($sp)	/* a3 for return */
 	br	ret_from_sys_call

 $ret_success:
 	stq	$0, 0($sp)
 	stq	$31, 72($sp)	/* a3=0 => no error */
 	br	ret_from_sys_call

 /*
  * Do all cleanup when returning from all interrupts and system calls.
  *
  * Arguments:
  *       $8: current.
  *      $17: TI_FLAGS.
  *      $18: The old syscall number, or zero if this is not a return
  *           from a syscall that errored and is possibly restartable.
  *      $19: The old a3 value
  */

 	.align	4
 	.type	work_pending, @function
 work_pending:
 	and	$17, _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME | _TIF_SIGPENDING, $2
 	bne	$2, $work_notifysig

 $work_resched:
 	/*
 	 * We can get here only if we returned from syscall without SIGPENDING
 	 * or got through work_notifysig already.  Either case means no syscall
 	 * restarts for us, so let $18 and $19 burn.
 	 */
 	jsr	$26, schedule
 	mov	0, $18
 	br	ret_to_user

 $work_notifysig:
 	mov	$sp, $16
 	DO_SWITCH_STACK
 	jsr	$26, do_work_pending
 	UNDO_SWITCH_STACK
 	br	restore_all

 /*
  * PTRACE syscall handler
  */

 	.align	4
 	.type	strace, @function
 strace:
 	/* set up signal stack, call syscall_trace */
 	DO_SWITCH_STACK
 	jsr	$26, syscall_trace_enter /* returns the syscall number */
 	UNDO_SWITCH_STACK

 	/* get the arguments back.. */
 	ldq	$16, SP_OFF+24($sp)
 	ldq	$17, SP_OFF+32($sp)
 	ldq	$18, SP_OFF+40($sp)
 	ldq	$19, 72($sp)
 	ldq	$20, 80($sp)
 	ldq	$21, 88($sp)

 	/* get the system call pointer.. */
 	lda	$1, NR_SYSCALLS($31)
 	lda	$2, sys_call_table
 	lda	$27, sys_ni_syscall
 	cmpult	$0, $1, $1
 	s8addq	$0, $2, $2
 	beq	$1, 1f
 	ldq	$27, 0($2)
 1:	jsr	$26, ($27), sys_gettimeofday
 ret_from_straced:
 	ldgp	$gp, 0($26)

 	/* check return.. */
 	blt	$0, $strace_error	/* the call failed */
 	stq	$31, 72($sp)		/* a3=0 => no error */
 $strace_success:
 	stq	$0, 0($sp)		/* save return value */

 	DO_SWITCH_STACK
 	jsr	$26, syscall_trace_leave
 	UNDO_SWITCH_STACK
 	br	$31, ret_from_sys_call

 	.align	3
 $strace_error:
 	ldq	$18, 0($sp)	/* old syscall nr (zero if success) */
 	beq	$18, $strace_success
 	ldq	$19, 72($sp)	/* .. and this a3 */

 	subq	$31, $0, $0	/* with error in v0 */
 	addq	$31, 1, $1	/* set a3 for errno return */
 	stq	$0, 0($sp)
 	stq	$1, 72($sp)	/* a3 for return */

 	DO_SWITCH_STACK
 	mov	$18, $9		/* save old syscall number */
 	mov	$19, $10	/* save old a3 */
 	jsr	$26, syscall_trace_leave
 	mov	$9, $18
 	mov	$10, $19
 	UNDO_SWITCH_STACK

 	mov	$31, $26	/* tell "ret_from_sys_call" we can restart */
 	br	ret_from_sys_call
 CFI_END_OSF_FRAME entSys

 /*
  * Save and restore the switch stack -- aka the balance of the user context.
  */

 	.align	4
 	.type	do_switch_stack, @function
 	.cfi_startproc simple
 	.cfi_return_column 64
 	.cfi_def_cfa $sp, 0
 	.cfi_register 64, $1
 do_switch_stack:
 	lda	$sp, -SWITCH_STACK_SIZE($sp)
 	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	SWITCH_STACK_SIZE
 	stq	$9, 0($sp)
 	stq	$10, 8($sp)
 	stq	$11, 16($sp)
 	stq	$12, 24($sp)
 	stq	$13, 32($sp)
 	stq	$14, 40($sp)
 	stq	$15, 48($sp)
 	stq	$26, 56($sp)
 	stt	$f0, 64($sp)
 	stt	$f1, 72($sp)
 	stt	$f2, 80($sp)
 	stt	$f3, 88($sp)
 	stt	$f4, 96($sp)
 	stt	$f5, 104($sp)
 	stt	$f6, 112($sp)
 	stt	$f7, 120($sp)
 	stt	$f8, 128($sp)
 	stt	$f9, 136($sp)
 	stt	$f10, 144($sp)
 	stt	$f11, 152($sp)
 	stt	$f12, 160($sp)
 	stt	$f13, 168($sp)
 	stt	$f14, 176($sp)
 	stt	$f15, 184($sp)
 	stt	$f16, 192($sp)
 	stt	$f17, 200($sp)
 	stt	$f18, 208($sp)
 	stt	$f19, 216($sp)
 	stt	$f20, 224($sp)
 	stt	$f21, 232($sp)
 	stt	$f22, 240($sp)
 	stt	$f23, 248($sp)
 	stt	$f24, 256($sp)
 	stt	$f25, 264($sp)
 	stt	$f26, 272($sp)
 	stt	$f27, 280($sp)
 	mf_fpcr	$f0		# get fpcr
 	stt	$f28, 288($sp)
 	stt	$f29, 296($sp)
 	stt	$f30, 304($sp)
 	stt	$f0, 312($sp)	# save fpcr in slot of $f31
 	ldt	$f0, 64($sp)	# dont let "do_switch_stack" change fp state.
 	ret	$31, ($1), 1
 	.cfi_endproc
 	.size	do_switch_stack, .-do_switch_stack

 	.align	4
 	.type	undo_switch_stack, @function
 	.cfi_startproc simple
 	.cfi_def_cfa $sp, 0
 	.cfi_register 64, $1
 undo_switch_stack:
 	ldq	$9, 0($sp)
 	ldq	$10, 8($sp)
 	ldq	$11, 16($sp)
 	ldq	$12, 24($sp)
 	ldq	$13, 32($sp)
 	ldq	$14, 40($sp)
 	ldq	$15, 48($sp)
 	ldq	$26, 56($sp)
 	ldt	$f30, 312($sp)	# get saved fpcr
 	ldt	$f0, 64($sp)
 	ldt	$f1, 72($sp)
 	ldt	$f2, 80($sp)
 	ldt	$f3, 88($sp)
 	mt_fpcr	$f30		# install saved fpcr
 	ldt	$f4, 96($sp)
 	ldt	$f5, 104($sp)
 	ldt	$f6, 112($sp)
 	ldt	$f7, 120($sp)
 	ldt	$f8, 128($sp)
 	ldt	$f9, 136($sp)
 	ldt	$f10, 144($sp)
 	ldt	$f11, 152($sp)
 	ldt	$f12, 160($sp)
 	ldt	$f13, 168($sp)
 	ldt	$f14, 176($sp)
 	ldt	$f15, 184($sp)
 	ldt	$f16, 192($sp)
 	ldt	$f17, 200($sp)
 	ldt	$f18, 208($sp)
 	ldt	$f19, 216($sp)
 	ldt	$f20, 224($sp)
 	ldt	$f21, 232($sp)
 	ldt	$f22, 240($sp)
 	ldt	$f23, 248($sp)
 	ldt	$f24, 256($sp)
 	ldt	$f25, 264($sp)
 	ldt	$f26, 272($sp)
 	ldt	$f27, 280($sp)
 	ldt	$f28, 288($sp)
 	ldt	$f29, 296($sp)
 	ldt	$f30, 304($sp)
 	lda	$sp, SWITCH_STACK_SIZE($sp)
 	ret	$31, ($1), 1
 	.cfi_endproc
 	.size	undo_switch_stack, .-undo_switch_stack

 /*
  * The meat of the context switch code.
  */

 	.align	4
 	.globl	alpha_switch_to
 	.type	alpha_switch_to, @function
 	.cfi_startproc
 alpha_switch_to:
 	DO_SWITCH_STACK
 	call_pal PAL_swpctx
 	lda	$8, 0x3fff
 	UNDO_SWITCH_STACK
 	bic	$sp, $8, $8
 	mov	$17, $0
 	ret
 	.cfi_endproc
 	.size	alpha_switch_to, .-alpha_switch_to

 /*
  * New processes begin life here.
  */

 	.globl	ret_from_fork
 	.align	4
 	.ent	ret_from_fork
 ret_from_fork:
 	lda	$26, ret_from_sys_call
 	mov	$17, $16
 	jmp	$31, schedule_tail
 .end ret_from_fork

 /*
  * ... and new kernel threads - here
  */
 	.align 4
 	.globl	ret_from_kernel_thread
 	.ent	ret_from_kernel_thread
 ret_from_kernel_thread:
 	mov	$17, $16
 	jsr	$26, schedule_tail
 	mov	$9, $27
 	mov	$10, $16
 	jsr	$26, ($9)
 	br	$31, ret_to_user
 .end ret_from_kernel_thread


 /*
  * Special system calls.  Most of these are special in that they either
  * have to play switch_stack games.
  */

 .macro	fork_like name
 	.align	4
 	.globl	alpha_\name
 	.ent	alpha_\name
 alpha_\name:
 	.prologue 0
 	bsr	$1, do_switch_stack
 	jsr	$26, sys_\name
 	ldq	$26, 56($sp)
 	lda	$sp, SWITCH_STACK_SIZE($sp)
 	ret
 .end	alpha_\name
 .endm

 fork_like fork
 fork_like vfork
 fork_like clone

 .macro	sigreturn_like name
 	.align	4
 	.globl	sys_\name
 	.ent	sys_\name
 sys_\name:
 	.prologue 0
 	lda	$9, ret_from_straced
 	cmpult	$26, $9, $9
 	lda	$sp, -SWITCH_STACK_SIZE($sp)
 	jsr	$26, do_\name
 	bne	$9, 1f
 	jsr	$26, syscall_trace_leave
 1:	br	$1, undo_switch_stack
 	br	ret_from_sys_call
 .end sys_\name
 .endm

 sigreturn_like sigreturn
 sigreturn_like rt_sigreturn

 	.align	4
 	.globl	alpha_syscall_zero
 	.ent	alpha_syscall_zero
 alpha_syscall_zero:
 	.prologue 0
 	/* Special because it needs to do something opposite to
 	   force_successful_syscall_return().  We use the saved
 	   syscall number for that, zero meaning "not an error".
 	   That works nicely, but for real syscall 0 we need to
 	   make sure that this logics doesn't get confused.
 	   Store a non-zero there - -ENOSYS we need in register
 	   for our return value will do just fine.
 	  */
 	lda	$0, -ENOSYS
 	unop
 	stq	$0, 0($sp)
 	ret
 .end alpha_syscall_zero
	/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
	/*
	* arch/alpha/kernel/entry.S
	*
	* Kernel entry-points.
	*/

	#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
	#include <asm/thread_info.h>
	#include <asm/pal.h>
	#include <asm/errno.h>
	#include <asm/unistd.h>

	.text
	.set noat
	.cfi_sections .debug_frame

	/* Stack offsets. */
	#define SP_OFF 184
	#define SWITCH_STACK_SIZE 320

	.macro CFI_START_OSF_FRAME func
	.align 4
	.globl \func
	.type \func,@function
	\func:
	.cfi_startproc simple
	.cfi_return_column 64
	.cfi_def_cfa $sp, 48
	.cfi_rel_offset 64, 8
	.cfi_rel_offset $gp, 16
	.cfi_rel_offset $16, 24
	.cfi_rel_offset $17, 32
	.cfi_rel_offset $18, 40
	.endm

	.macro CFI_END_OSF_FRAME func
	.cfi_endproc
	.size \func, . - \func
	.endm

	/*
	* This defines the normal kernel pt-regs layout.
	*
	* regs 9-15 preserved by C code
	* regs 16-18 saved by PAL-code
	* regs 29-30 saved and set up by PAL-code
	* JRP - Save regs 16-18 in a special area of the stack, so that
	* the palcode-provided values are available to the signal handler.
	*/

	.macro SAVE_ALL
	subq $sp, SP_OFF, $sp
	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset SP_OFF
	stq $0, 0($sp)
	stq $1, 8($sp)
	stq $2, 16($sp)
	stq $3, 24($sp)
	stq $4, 32($sp)
	stq $28, 144($sp)
	.cfi_rel_offset $0, 0
	.cfi_rel_offset $1, 8
	.cfi_rel_offset $2, 16
	.cfi_rel_offset $3, 24
	.cfi_rel_offset $4, 32
	.cfi_rel_offset $28, 144
	lda $2, alpha_mv
	stq $5, 40($sp)
	stq $6, 48($sp)
	stq $7, 56($sp)
	stq $8, 64($sp)
	stq $19, 72($sp)
	stq $20, 80($sp)
	stq $21, 88($sp)
	ldq $2, HAE_CACHE($2)
	stq $22, 96($sp)
	stq $23, 104($sp)
	stq $24, 112($sp)
	stq $25, 120($sp)
	stq $26, 128($sp)
	stq $27, 136($sp)
	stq $2, 152($sp)
	stq $16, 160($sp)
	stq $17, 168($sp)
	stq $18, 176($sp)
	.cfi_rel_offset $5, 40
	.cfi_rel_offset $6, 48
	.cfi_rel_offset $7, 56
	.cfi_rel_offset $8, 64
	.cfi_rel_offset $19, 72
	.cfi_rel_offset $20, 80
	.cfi_rel_offset $21, 88
	.cfi_rel_offset $22, 96
	.cfi_rel_offset $23, 104
	.cfi_rel_offset $24, 112
	.cfi_rel_offset $25, 120
	.cfi_rel_offset $26, 128
	.cfi_rel_offset $27, 136
	.endm

	.macro RESTORE_ALL
	lda $19, alpha_mv
	ldq $0, 0($sp)
	ldq $1, 8($sp)
	ldq $2, 16($sp)
	ldq $3, 24($sp)
	ldq $21, 152($sp)
	ldq $20, HAE_CACHE($19)
	ldq $4, 32($sp)
	ldq $5, 40($sp)
	ldq $6, 48($sp)
	ldq $7, 56($sp)
	subq $20, $21, $20
	ldq $8, 64($sp)
	beq $20, 99f
	ldq $20, HAE_REG($19)
	stq $21, HAE_CACHE($19)
	stq $21, 0($20)
	99: ldq $19, 72($sp)
	ldq $20, 80($sp)
	ldq $21, 88($sp)
	ldq $22, 96($sp)
	ldq $23, 104($sp)
	ldq $24, 112($sp)
	ldq $25, 120($sp)
	ldq $26, 128($sp)
	ldq $27, 136($sp)
	ldq $28, 144($sp)
	addq $sp, SP_OFF, $sp
	.cfi_restore $0
	.cfi_restore $1
	.cfi_restore $2
	.cfi_restore $3
	.cfi_restore $4
	.cfi_restore $5
	.cfi_restore $6
	.cfi_restore $7
	.cfi_restore $8
	.cfi_restore $19
	.cfi_restore $20
	.cfi_restore $21
	.cfi_restore $22
	.cfi_restore $23
	.cfi_restore $24
	.cfi_restore $25
	.cfi_restore $26
	.cfi_restore $27
	.cfi_restore $28
	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -SP_OFF
	.endm

	.macro DO_SWITCH_STACK
	bsr $1, do_switch_stack
	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset SWITCH_STACK_SIZE
	.cfi_rel_offset $9, 0
	.cfi_rel_offset $10, 8
	.cfi_rel_offset $11, 16
	.cfi_rel_offset $12, 24
	.cfi_rel_offset $13, 32
	.cfi_rel_offset $14, 40
	.cfi_rel_offset $15, 48
	/* We don't really care about the FP registers for debugging. */
	.endm

	.macro UNDO_SWITCH_STACK
	bsr $1, undo_switch_stack
	.cfi_restore $9
	.cfi_restore $10
	.cfi_restore $11
	.cfi_restore $12
	.cfi_restore $13
	.cfi_restore $14
	.cfi_restore $15
	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -SWITCH_STACK_SIZE
	.endm

	/*
	* Non-syscall kernel entry points.
	*/

	CFI_START_OSF_FRAME entInt
	SAVE_ALL
	lda $8, 0x3fff
	lda $26, ret_from_sys_call
	bic $sp, $8, $8
	mov $sp, $19
	jsr $31, do_entInt
	CFI_END_OSF_FRAME entInt

	CFI_START_OSF_FRAME entArith
	SAVE_ALL
	lda $8, 0x3fff
	lda $26, ret_from_sys_call
	bic $sp, $8, $8
	mov $sp, $18
	jsr $31, do_entArith
	CFI_END_OSF_FRAME entArith

	CFI_START_OSF_FRAME entMM
	SAVE_ALL
	/* save $9 - $15 so the inline exception code can manipulate them. */
	subq $sp, 56, $sp
	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset 56
	stq $9, 0($sp)
	stq $10, 8($sp)
	stq $11, 16($sp)
	stq $12, 24($sp)
	stq $13, 32($sp)
	stq $14, 40($sp)
	stq $15, 48($sp)
	.cfi_rel_offset $9, 0
	.cfi_rel_offset $10, 8
	.cfi_rel_offset $11, 16
	.cfi_rel_offset $12, 24
	.cfi_rel_offset $13, 32
	.cfi_rel_offset $14, 40
	.cfi_rel_offset $15, 48
	addq $sp, 56, $19
	/* handle the fault */
	lda $8, 0x3fff
	bic $sp, $8, $8
	jsr $26, do_page_fault
	/* reload the registers after the exception code played. */
	ldq $9, 0($sp)
	ldq $10, 8($sp)
	ldq $11, 16($sp)
	ldq $12, 24($sp)
	ldq $13, 32($sp)
	ldq $14, 40($sp)
	ldq $15, 48($sp)
	addq $sp, 56, $sp
	.cfi_restore $9
	.cfi_restore $10
	.cfi_restore $11
	.cfi_restore $12
	.cfi_restore $13
	.cfi_restore $14
	.cfi_restore $15
	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -56
	/* finish up the syscall as normal. */
	br ret_from_sys_call
	CFI_END_OSF_FRAME entMM

	CFI_START_OSF_FRAME entIF
	SAVE_ALL
	lda $8, 0x3fff
	lda $26, ret_from_sys_call
	bic $sp, $8, $8
	mov $sp, $17
	jsr $31, do_entIF
	CFI_END_OSF_FRAME entIF

	CFI_START_OSF_FRAME entUna
	lda $sp, -256($sp)
	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset 256
	stq $0, 0($sp)
	.cfi_rel_offset $0, 0
	.cfi_remember_state
	ldq $0, 256($sp) /* get PS */
	stq $1, 8($sp)
	stq $2, 16($sp)
	stq $3, 24($sp)
	and $0, 8, $0 /* user mode? */
	stq $4, 32($sp)
	bne $0, entUnaUser /* yup -> do user-level unaligned fault */
	stq $5, 40($sp)
	stq $6, 48($sp)
	stq $7, 56($sp)
	stq $8, 64($sp)
	stq $9, 72($sp)
	stq $10, 80($sp)
	stq $11, 88($sp)
	stq $12, 96($sp)
	stq $13, 104($sp)
	stq $14, 112($sp)
	stq $15, 120($sp)
	/* 16-18 PAL-saved */
	stq $19, 152($sp)
	stq $20, 160($sp)
	stq $21, 168($sp)
	stq $22, 176($sp)
	stq $23, 184($sp)
	stq $24, 192($sp)
	stq $25, 200($sp)
	stq $26, 208($sp)
	stq $27, 216($sp)
	stq $28, 224($sp)
	mov $sp, $19
	stq $gp, 232($sp)
	.cfi_rel_offset $1, 1*8
	.cfi_rel_offset $2, 2*8
	.cfi_rel_offset $3, 3*8
	.cfi_rel_offset $4, 4*8
	.cfi_rel_offset $5, 5*8
	.cfi_rel_offset $6, 6*8
	.cfi_rel_offset $7, 7*8
	.cfi_rel_offset $8, 8*8
	.cfi_rel_offset $9, 9*8
	.cfi_rel_offset $10, 10*8
	.cfi_rel_offset $11, 11*8
	.cfi_rel_offset $12, 12*8
	.cfi_rel_offset $13, 13*8
	.cfi_rel_offset $14, 14*8
	.cfi_rel_offset $15, 15*8
	.cfi_rel_offset $19, 19*8
	.cfi_rel_offset $20, 20*8
	.cfi_rel_offset $21, 21*8
	.cfi_rel_offset $22, 22*8
	.cfi_rel_offset $23, 23*8
	.cfi_rel_offset $24, 24*8
	.cfi_rel_offset $25, 25*8
	.cfi_rel_offset $26, 26*8
	.cfi_rel_offset $27, 27*8
	.cfi_rel_offset $28, 28*8
	.cfi_rel_offset $29, 29*8
	lda $8, 0x3fff
	stq $31, 248($sp)
	bic $sp, $8, $8
	jsr $26, do_entUna
	ldq $0, 0($sp)
	ldq $1, 8($sp)
	ldq $2, 16($sp)
	ldq $3, 24($sp)
	ldq $4, 32($sp)
	ldq $5, 40($sp)
	ldq $6, 48($sp)
	ldq $7, 56($sp)
	ldq $8, 64($sp)
	ldq $9, 72($sp)
	ldq $10, 80($sp)
	ldq $11, 88($sp)
	ldq $12, 96($sp)
	ldq $13, 104($sp)
	ldq $14, 112($sp)
	ldq $15, 120($sp)
	/* 16-18 PAL-saved */
	ldq $19, 152($sp)
	ldq $20, 160($sp)
	ldq $21, 168($sp)
	ldq $22, 176($sp)
	ldq $23, 184($sp)
	ldq $24, 192($sp)
	ldq $25, 200($sp)
	ldq $26, 208($sp)
	ldq $27, 216($sp)
	ldq $28, 224($sp)
	ldq $gp, 232($sp)
	lda $sp, 256($sp)
	.cfi_restore $1
	.cfi_restore $2
	.cfi_restore $3
	.cfi_restore $4
	.cfi_restore $5
	.cfi_restore $6
	.cfi_restore $7
	.cfi_restore $8
	.cfi_restore $9
	.cfi_restore $10
	.cfi_restore $11
	.cfi_restore $12
	.cfi_restore $13
	.cfi_restore $14
	.cfi_restore $15
	.cfi_restore $19
	.cfi_restore $20
	.cfi_restore $21
	.cfi_restore $22
	.cfi_restore $23
	.cfi_restore $24
	.cfi_restore $25
	.cfi_restore $26
	.cfi_restore $27
	.cfi_restore $28
	.cfi_restore $29
	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -256
	call_pal PAL_rti

	.align 4
	entUnaUser:
	.cfi_restore_state
	ldq $0, 0($sp) /* restore original $0 */
	lda $sp, 256($sp) /* pop entUna's stack frame */
	.cfi_restore $0
	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -256
	SAVE_ALL /* setup normal kernel stack */
	lda $sp, -56($sp)
	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset 56
	stq $9, 0($sp)
	stq $10, 8($sp)
	stq $11, 16($sp)
	stq $12, 24($sp)
	stq $13, 32($sp)
	stq $14, 40($sp)
	stq $15, 48($sp)
	.cfi_rel_offset $9, 0
	.cfi_rel_offset $10, 8
	.cfi_rel_offset $11, 16
	.cfi_rel_offset $12, 24
	.cfi_rel_offset $13, 32
	.cfi_rel_offset $14, 40
	.cfi_rel_offset $15, 48
	lda $8, 0x3fff
	addq $sp, 56, $19
	bic $sp, $8, $8
	jsr $26, do_entUnaUser
	ldq $9, 0($sp)
	ldq $10, 8($sp)
	ldq $11, 16($sp)
	ldq $12, 24($sp)
	ldq $13, 32($sp)
	ldq $14, 40($sp)
	ldq $15, 48($sp)
	lda $sp, 56($sp)
	.cfi_restore $9
	.cfi_restore $10
	.cfi_restore $11
	.cfi_restore $12
	.cfi_restore $13
	.cfi_restore $14
	.cfi_restore $15
	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -56
	br ret_from_sys_call
	CFI_END_OSF_FRAME entUna

	CFI_START_OSF_FRAME entDbg
	SAVE_ALL
	lda $8, 0x3fff
	lda $26, ret_from_sys_call
	bic $sp, $8, $8
	mov $sp, $16
	jsr $31, do_entDbg
	CFI_END_OSF_FRAME entDbg

	/*
	* The system call entry point is special. Most importantly, it looks
	* like a function call to userspace as far as clobbered registers. We
	* do preserve the argument registers (for syscall restarts) and $26
	* (for leaf syscall functions).
	*
	* So much for theory. We don't take advantage of this yet.
	*
	* Note that a0-a2 are not saved by PALcode as with the other entry points.
	*/

	.align 4
	.globl entSys
	.type entSys, @function
	.cfi_startproc simple
	.cfi_return_column 64
	.cfi_def_cfa $sp, 48
	.cfi_rel_offset 64, 8
	.cfi_rel_offset $gp, 16
	entSys:
	SAVE_ALL
	lda $8, 0x3fff
	bic $sp, $8, $8
	lda $4, NR_SYSCALLS($31)
	stq $16, SP_OFF+24($sp)
	lda $5, sys_call_table
	lda $27, sys_ni_syscall
	cmpult $0, $4, $4
	ldl $3, TI_FLAGS($8)
	stq $17, SP_OFF+32($sp)
	s8addq $0, $5, $5
	stq $18, SP_OFF+40($sp)
	.cfi_rel_offset $16, SP_OFF+24
	.cfi_rel_offset $17, SP_OFF+32
	.cfi_rel_offset $18, SP_OFF+40
	#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
	lda $6, _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE \| _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT
	and $3, $6, $3
	#endif
	bne $3, strace
	beq $4, 1f
	ldq $27, 0($5)
	1: jsr $26, ($27), sys_ni_syscall
	ldgp $gp, 0($26)
	blt $0, $syscall_error /* the call failed */
	stq $0, 0($sp)
	stq $31, 72($sp) /* a3=0 => no error */

	.align 4
	.globl ret_from_sys_call
	ret_from_sys_call:
	cmovne $26, 0, $18 /* $18 = 0 => non-restartable */
	ldq $0, SP_OFF($sp)
	and $0, 8, $0
	beq $0, ret_to_kernel
	ret_to_user:
	/* Make sure need_resched and sigpending don't change between
	sampling and the rti. */
	lda $16, 7
	call_pal PAL_swpipl
	ldl $17, TI_FLAGS($8)
	and $17, _TIF_WORK_MASK, $2
	bne $2, work_pending
	restore_all:
	.cfi_remember_state
	RESTORE_ALL
	call_pal PAL_rti

	ret_to_kernel:
	.cfi_restore_state
	lda $16, 7
	call_pal PAL_swpipl
	br restore_all

	.align 3
	$syscall_error:
	/*
	* Some system calls (e.g., ptrace) can return arbitrary
	* values which might normally be mistaken as error numbers.
	* Those functions must zero $0 (v0) directly in the stack
	* frame to indicate that a negative return value wasn't an
	* error number..
	*/
	ldq $18, 0($sp) /* old syscall nr (zero if success) */
	beq $18, $ret_success

	ldq $19, 72($sp) /* .. and this a3 */
	subq $31, $0, $0 /* with error in v0 */
	addq $31, 1, $1 /* set a3 for errno return */
	stq $0, 0($sp)
	mov $31, $26 /* tell "ret_from_sys_call" we can restart */
	stq $1, 72($sp) /* a3 for return */
	br ret_from_sys_call

	$ret_success:
	stq $0, 0($sp)
	stq $31, 72($sp) /* a3=0 => no error */
	br ret_from_sys_call

	/*
	* Do all cleanup when returning from all interrupts and system calls.
	*
	* Arguments:
	* $8: current.
	* $17: TI_FLAGS.
	* $18: The old syscall number, or zero if this is not a return
	* from a syscall that errored and is possibly restartable.
	* $19: The old a3 value
	*/

	.align 4
	.type work_pending, @function
	work_pending:
	and $17, _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME \| _TIF_SIGPENDING, $2
	bne $2, $work_notifysig

	$work_resched:
	/*
	* We can get here only if we returned from syscall without SIGPENDING
	* or got through work_notifysig already. Either case means no syscall
	* restarts for us, so let $18 and $19 burn.
	*/
	jsr $26, schedule
	mov 0, $18
	br ret_to_user

	$work_notifysig:
	mov $sp, $16
	DO_SWITCH_STACK
	jsr $26, do_work_pending
	UNDO_SWITCH_STACK
	br restore_all

	/*
	* PTRACE syscall handler
	*/

	.align 4
	.type strace, @function
	strace:
	/* set up signal stack, call syscall_trace */
	DO_SWITCH_STACK
	jsr $26, syscall_trace_enter /* returns the syscall number */
	UNDO_SWITCH_STACK

	/* get the arguments back.. */
	ldq $16, SP_OFF+24($sp)
	ldq $17, SP_OFF+32($sp)
	ldq $18, SP_OFF+40($sp)
	ldq $19, 72($sp)
	ldq $20, 80($sp)
	ldq $21, 88($sp)

	/* get the system call pointer.. */
	lda $1, NR_SYSCALLS($31)
	lda $2, sys_call_table
	lda $27, sys_ni_syscall
	cmpult $0, $1, $1
	s8addq $0, $2, $2
	beq $1, 1f
	ldq $27, 0($2)
	1: jsr $26, ($27), sys_gettimeofday
	ret_from_straced:
	ldgp $gp, 0($26)

	/* check return.. */
	blt $0, $strace_error /* the call failed */
	stq $31, 72($sp) /* a3=0 => no error */
	$strace_success:
	stq $0, 0($sp) /* save return value */

	DO_SWITCH_STACK
	jsr $26, syscall_trace_leave
	UNDO_SWITCH_STACK
	br $31, ret_from_sys_call

	.align 3
	$strace_error:
	ldq $18, 0($sp) /* old syscall nr (zero if success) */
	beq $18, $strace_success
	ldq $19, 72($sp) /* .. and this a3 */

	subq $31, $0, $0 /* with error in v0 */
	addq $31, 1, $1 /* set a3 for errno return */
	stq $0, 0($sp)
	stq $1, 72($sp) /* a3 for return */

	DO_SWITCH_STACK
	mov $18, $9 /* save old syscall number */
	mov $19, $10 /* save old a3 */
	jsr $26, syscall_trace_leave
	mov $9, $18
	mov $10, $19
	UNDO_SWITCH_STACK

	mov $31, $26 /* tell "ret_from_sys_call" we can restart */
	br ret_from_sys_call
	CFI_END_OSF_FRAME entSys

	/*
	* Save and restore the switch stack -- aka the balance of the user context.
	*/

	.align 4
	.type do_switch_stack, @function
	.cfi_startproc simple
	.cfi_return_column 64
	.cfi_def_cfa $sp, 0
	.cfi_register 64, $1
	do_switch_stack:
	lda $sp, -SWITCH_STACK_SIZE($sp)
	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset SWITCH_STACK_SIZE
	stq $9, 0($sp)
	stq $10, 8($sp)
	stq $11, 16($sp)
	stq $12, 24($sp)
	stq $13, 32($sp)
	stq $14, 40($sp)
	stq $15, 48($sp)
	stq $26, 56($sp)
	stt $f0, 64($sp)
	stt $f1, 72($sp)
	stt $f2, 80($sp)
	stt $f3, 88($sp)
	stt $f4, 96($sp)
	stt $f5, 104($sp)
	stt $f6, 112($sp)
	stt $f7, 120($sp)
	stt $f8, 128($sp)
	stt $f9, 136($sp)
	stt $f10, 144($sp)
	stt $f11, 152($sp)
	stt $f12, 160($sp)
	stt $f13, 168($sp)
	stt $f14, 176($sp)
	stt $f15, 184($sp)
	stt $f16, 192($sp)
	stt $f17, 200($sp)
	stt $f18, 208($sp)
	stt $f19, 216($sp)
	stt $f20, 224($sp)
	stt $f21, 232($sp)
	stt $f22, 240($sp)
	stt $f23, 248($sp)
	stt $f24, 256($sp)
	stt $f25, 264($sp)
	stt $f26, 272($sp)
	stt $f27, 280($sp)
	mf_fpcr $f0 # get fpcr
	stt $f28, 288($sp)
	stt $f29, 296($sp)
	stt $f30, 304($sp)
	stt $f0, 312($sp) # save fpcr in slot of $f31
	ldt $f0, 64($sp) # dont let "do_switch_stack" change fp state.
	ret $31, ($1), 1
	.cfi_endproc
	.size do_switch_stack, .-do_switch_stack

	.align 4
	.type undo_switch_stack, @function
	.cfi_startproc simple
	.cfi_def_cfa $sp, 0
	.cfi_register 64, $1
	undo_switch_stack:
	ldq $9, 0($sp)
	ldq $10, 8($sp)
	ldq $11, 16($sp)
	ldq $12, 24($sp)
	ldq $13, 32($sp)
	ldq $14, 40($sp)
	ldq $15, 48($sp)
	ldq $26, 56($sp)
	ldt $f30, 312($sp) # get saved fpcr
	ldt $f0, 64($sp)
	ldt $f1, 72($sp)
	ldt $f2, 80($sp)
	ldt $f3, 88($sp)
	mt_fpcr $f30 # install saved fpcr
	ldt $f4, 96($sp)
	ldt $f5, 104($sp)
	ldt $f6, 112($sp)
	ldt $f7, 120($sp)
	ldt $f8, 128($sp)
	ldt $f9, 136($sp)
	ldt $f10, 144($sp)
	ldt $f11, 152($sp)
	ldt $f12, 160($sp)
	ldt $f13, 168($sp)
	ldt $f14, 176($sp)
	ldt $f15, 184($sp)
	ldt $f16, 192($sp)
	ldt $f17, 200($sp)
	ldt $f18, 208($sp)
	ldt $f19, 216($sp)
	ldt $f20, 224($sp)
	ldt $f21, 232($sp)
	ldt $f22, 240($sp)
	ldt $f23, 248($sp)
	ldt $f24, 256($sp)
	ldt $f25, 264($sp)
	ldt $f26, 272($sp)
	ldt $f27, 280($sp)
	ldt $f28, 288($sp)
	ldt $f29, 296($sp)
	ldt $f30, 304($sp)
	lda $sp, SWITCH_STACK_SIZE($sp)
	ret $31, ($1), 1
	.cfi_endproc
	.size undo_switch_stack, .-undo_switch_stack

	/*
	* The meat of the context switch code.
	*/

	.align 4
	.globl alpha_switch_to
	.type alpha_switch_to, @function
	.cfi_startproc
	alpha_switch_to:
	DO_SWITCH_STACK
	call_pal PAL_swpctx
	lda $8, 0x3fff
	UNDO_SWITCH_STACK
	bic $sp, $8, $8
	mov $17, $0
	ret
	.cfi_endproc
	.size alpha_switch_to, .-alpha_switch_to

	/*
	* New processes begin life here.
	*/

	.globl ret_from_fork
	.align 4
	.ent ret_from_fork
	ret_from_fork:
	lda $26, ret_from_sys_call
	mov $17, $16
	jmp $31, schedule_tail
	.end ret_from_fork

	/*
	* ... and new kernel threads - here
	*/
	.align 4
	.globl ret_from_kernel_thread
	.ent ret_from_kernel_thread
	ret_from_kernel_thread:
	mov $17, $16
	jsr $26, schedule_tail
	mov $9, $27
	mov $10, $16
	jsr $26, ($9)
	br $31, ret_to_user
	.end ret_from_kernel_thread


	/*
	* Special system calls. Most of these are special in that they either
	* have to play switch_stack games.
	*/

	.macro fork_like name
	.align 4
	.globl alpha_\name
	.ent alpha_\name
	alpha_\name:
	.prologue 0
	bsr $1, do_switch_stack
	jsr $26, sys_\name
	ldq $26, 56($sp)
	lda $sp, SWITCH_STACK_SIZE($sp)
	ret
	.end alpha_\name
	.endm

	fork_like fork
	fork_like vfork
	fork_like clone

	.macro sigreturn_like name
	.align 4
	.globl sys_\name
	.ent sys_\name
	sys_\name:
	.prologue 0
	lda $9, ret_from_straced
	cmpult $26, $9, $9
	lda $sp, -SWITCH_STACK_SIZE($sp)
	jsr $26, do_\name
	bne $9, 1f
	jsr $26, syscall_trace_leave
	1: br $1, undo_switch_stack
	br ret_from_sys_call
	.end sys_\name
	.endm

	sigreturn_like sigreturn
	sigreturn_like rt_sigreturn

	.align 4
	.globl alpha_syscall_zero
	.ent alpha_syscall_zero
	alpha_syscall_zero:
	.prologue 0
	/* Special because it needs to do something opposite to
	force_successful_syscall_return(). We use the saved
	syscall number for that, zero meaning "not an error".
	That works nicely, but for real syscall 0 we need to
	make sure that this logics doesn't get confused.
	Store a non-zero there - -ENOSYS we need in register
	for our return value will do just fine.
	*/
	lda $0, -ENOSYS
	unop
	stq $0, 0($sp)
	ret
	.end alpha_syscall_zero