| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
| /* |
| * Copyright (c) 1998-2001 Vojtech Pavlik |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Gravis/Kensington GrIP protocol joystick and gamepad driver for Linux |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/gameport.h> |
| #include <linux/input.h> |
| #include <linux/jiffies.h> |
| |
| #define DRIVER_DESC "Gravis GrIP protocol joystick driver" |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| |
| #define GRIP_MODE_GPP 1 |
| #define GRIP_MODE_BD 2 |
| #define GRIP_MODE_XT 3 |
| #define GRIP_MODE_DC 4 |
| |
| #define GRIP_LENGTH_GPP 24 |
| #define GRIP_STROBE_GPP 200 /* 200 us */ |
| #define GRIP_LENGTH_XT 4 |
| #define GRIP_STROBE_XT 64 /* 64 us */ |
| #define GRIP_MAX_CHUNKS_XT 10 |
| #define GRIP_MAX_BITS_XT 30 |
| |
| struct grip { |
| struct gameport *gameport; |
| struct input_dev *dev[2]; |
| unsigned char mode[2]; |
| int reads; |
| int bads; |
| char phys[2][32]; |
| }; |
| |
| static int grip_btn_gpp[] = { BTN_START, BTN_SELECT, BTN_TR2, BTN_Y, 0, BTN_TL2, BTN_A, BTN_B, BTN_X, 0, BTN_TL, BTN_TR, -1 }; |
| static int grip_btn_bd[] = { BTN_THUMB, BTN_THUMB2, BTN_TRIGGER, BTN_TOP, BTN_BASE, -1 }; |
| static int grip_btn_xt[] = { BTN_TRIGGER, BTN_THUMB, BTN_A, BTN_B, BTN_C, BTN_X, BTN_Y, BTN_Z, BTN_SELECT, BTN_START, BTN_MODE, -1 }; |
| static int grip_btn_dc[] = { BTN_TRIGGER, BTN_THUMB, BTN_TOP, BTN_TOP2, BTN_BASE, BTN_BASE2, BTN_BASE3, BTN_BASE4, BTN_BASE5, -1 }; |
| |
| static int grip_abs_gpp[] = { ABS_X, ABS_Y, -1 }; |
| static int grip_abs_bd[] = { ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_THROTTLE, ABS_HAT0X, ABS_HAT0Y, -1 }; |
| static int grip_abs_xt[] = { ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_BRAKE, ABS_GAS, ABS_THROTTLE, ABS_HAT0X, ABS_HAT0Y, ABS_HAT1X, ABS_HAT1Y, -1 }; |
| static int grip_abs_dc[] = { ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_RX, ABS_RY, ABS_THROTTLE, ABS_HAT0X, ABS_HAT0Y, -1 }; |
| |
| static char *grip_name[] = { NULL, "Gravis GamePad Pro", "Gravis Blackhawk Digital", |
| "Gravis Xterminator Digital", "Gravis Xterminator DualControl" }; |
| static int *grip_abs[] = { NULL, grip_abs_gpp, grip_abs_bd, grip_abs_xt, grip_abs_dc }; |
| static int *grip_btn[] = { NULL, grip_btn_gpp, grip_btn_bd, grip_btn_xt, grip_btn_dc }; |
| static char grip_anx[] = { 0, 0, 3, 5, 5 }; |
| static char grip_cen[] = { 0, 0, 2, 2, 4 }; |
| |
| /* |
| * grip_gpp_read_packet() reads a Gravis GamePad Pro packet. |
| */ |
| |
| static int grip_gpp_read_packet(struct gameport *gameport, int shift, unsigned int *data) |
| { |
| unsigned long flags; |
| unsigned char u, v; |
| unsigned int t; |
| int i; |
| |
| int strobe = gameport_time(gameport, GRIP_STROBE_GPP); |
| |
| data[0] = 0; |
| t = strobe; |
| i = 0; |
| |
| local_irq_save(flags); |
| |
| v = gameport_read(gameport) >> shift; |
| |
| do { |
| t--; |
| u = v; v = (gameport_read(gameport) >> shift) & 3; |
| if (~v & u & 1) { |
| data[0] |= (v >> 1) << i++; |
| t = strobe; |
| } |
| } while (i < GRIP_LENGTH_GPP && t > 0); |
| |
| local_irq_restore(flags); |
| |
| if (i < GRIP_LENGTH_GPP) return -1; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < GRIP_LENGTH_GPP && (data[0] & 0xfe4210) ^ 0x7c0000; i++) |
| data[0] = data[0] >> 1 | (data[0] & 1) << (GRIP_LENGTH_GPP - 1); |
| |
| return -(i == GRIP_LENGTH_GPP); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * grip_xt_read_packet() reads a Gravis Xterminator packet. |
| */ |
| |
| static int grip_xt_read_packet(struct gameport *gameport, int shift, unsigned int *data) |
| { |
| unsigned int i, j, buf, crc; |
| unsigned char u, v, w; |
| unsigned long flags; |
| unsigned int t; |
| char status; |
| |
| int strobe = gameport_time(gameport, GRIP_STROBE_XT); |
| |
| data[0] = data[1] = data[2] = data[3] = 0; |
| status = buf = i = j = 0; |
| t = strobe; |
| |
| local_irq_save(flags); |
| |
| v = w = (gameport_read(gameport) >> shift) & 3; |
| |
| do { |
| t--; |
| u = (gameport_read(gameport) >> shift) & 3; |
| |
| if (u ^ v) { |
| |
| if ((u ^ v) & 1) { |
| buf = (buf << 1) | (u >> 1); |
| t = strobe; |
| i++; |
| } else |
| |
| if ((((u ^ v) & (v ^ w)) >> 1) & ~(u | v | w) & 1) { |
| if (i == 20) { |
| crc = buf ^ (buf >> 7) ^ (buf >> 14); |
| if (!((crc ^ (0x25cb9e70 >> ((crc >> 2) & 0x1c))) & 0xf)) { |
| data[buf >> 18] = buf >> 4; |
| status |= 1 << (buf >> 18); |
| } |
| j++; |
| } |
| t = strobe; |
| buf = 0; |
| i = 0; |
| } |
| w = v; |
| v = u; |
| } |
| |
| } while (status != 0xf && i < GRIP_MAX_BITS_XT && j < GRIP_MAX_CHUNKS_XT && t > 0); |
| |
| local_irq_restore(flags); |
| |
| return -(status != 0xf); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * grip_timer() repeatedly polls the joysticks and generates events. |
| */ |
| |
| static void grip_poll(struct gameport *gameport) |
| { |
| struct grip *grip = gameport_get_drvdata(gameport); |
| unsigned int data[GRIP_LENGTH_XT]; |
| struct input_dev *dev; |
| int i, j; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { |
| |
| dev = grip->dev[i]; |
| if (!dev) |
| continue; |
| |
| grip->reads++; |
| |
| switch (grip->mode[i]) { |
| |
| case GRIP_MODE_GPP: |
| |
| if (grip_gpp_read_packet(grip->gameport, (i << 1) + 4, data)) { |
| grip->bads++; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, ((*data >> 15) & 1) - ((*data >> 16) & 1)); |
| input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, ((*data >> 13) & 1) - ((*data >> 12) & 1)); |
| |
| for (j = 0; j < 12; j++) |
| if (grip_btn_gpp[j]) |
| input_report_key(dev, grip_btn_gpp[j], (*data >> j) & 1); |
| |
| break; |
| |
| case GRIP_MODE_BD: |
| |
| if (grip_xt_read_packet(grip->gameport, (i << 1) + 4, data)) { |
| grip->bads++; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, (data[0] >> 2) & 0x3f); |
| input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, 63 - ((data[0] >> 8) & 0x3f)); |
| input_report_abs(dev, ABS_THROTTLE, (data[2] >> 8) & 0x3f); |
| |
| input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0X, ((data[2] >> 1) & 1) - ( data[2] & 1)); |
| input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0Y, ((data[2] >> 2) & 1) - ((data[2] >> 3) & 1)); |
| |
| for (j = 0; j < 5; j++) |
| input_report_key(dev, grip_btn_bd[j], (data[3] >> (j + 4)) & 1); |
| |
| break; |
| |
| case GRIP_MODE_XT: |
| |
| if (grip_xt_read_packet(grip->gameport, (i << 1) + 4, data)) { |
| grip->bads++; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, (data[0] >> 2) & 0x3f); |
| input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, 63 - ((data[0] >> 8) & 0x3f)); |
| input_report_abs(dev, ABS_BRAKE, (data[1] >> 2) & 0x3f); |
| input_report_abs(dev, ABS_GAS, (data[1] >> 8) & 0x3f); |
| input_report_abs(dev, ABS_THROTTLE, (data[2] >> 8) & 0x3f); |
| |
| input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0X, ((data[2] >> 1) & 1) - ( data[2] & 1)); |
| input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0Y, ((data[2] >> 2) & 1) - ((data[2] >> 3) & 1)); |
| input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT1X, ((data[2] >> 5) & 1) - ((data[2] >> 4) & 1)); |
| input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT1Y, ((data[2] >> 6) & 1) - ((data[2] >> 7) & 1)); |
| |
| for (j = 0; j < 11; j++) |
| input_report_key(dev, grip_btn_xt[j], (data[3] >> (j + 3)) & 1); |
| break; |
| |
| case GRIP_MODE_DC: |
| |
| if (grip_xt_read_packet(grip->gameport, (i << 1) + 4, data)) { |
| grip->bads++; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, (data[0] >> 2) & 0x3f); |
| input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, (data[0] >> 8) & 0x3f); |
| input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RX, (data[1] >> 2) & 0x3f); |
| input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RY, (data[1] >> 8) & 0x3f); |
| input_report_abs(dev, ABS_THROTTLE, (data[2] >> 8) & 0x3f); |
| |
| input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0X, ((data[2] >> 1) & 1) - ( data[2] & 1)); |
| input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0Y, ((data[2] >> 2) & 1) - ((data[2] >> 3) & 1)); |
| |
| for (j = 0; j < 9; j++) |
| input_report_key(dev, grip_btn_dc[j], (data[3] >> (j + 3)) & 1); |
| break; |
| |
| |
| } |
| |
| input_sync(dev); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int grip_open(struct input_dev *dev) |
| { |
| struct grip *grip = input_get_drvdata(dev); |
| |
| gameport_start_polling(grip->gameport); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void grip_close(struct input_dev *dev) |
| { |
| struct grip *grip = input_get_drvdata(dev); |
| |
| gameport_stop_polling(grip->gameport); |
| } |
| |
| static int grip_connect(struct gameport *gameport, struct gameport_driver *drv) |
| { |
| struct grip *grip; |
| struct input_dev *input_dev; |
| unsigned int data[GRIP_LENGTH_XT]; |
| int i, j, t; |
| int err; |
| |
| if (!(grip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct grip), GFP_KERNEL))) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| grip->gameport = gameport; |
| |
| gameport_set_drvdata(gameport, grip); |
| |
| err = gameport_open(gameport, drv, GAMEPORT_MODE_RAW); |
| if (err) |
| goto fail1; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { |
| if (!grip_gpp_read_packet(gameport, (i << 1) + 4, data)) { |
| grip->mode[i] = GRIP_MODE_GPP; |
| continue; |
| } |
| if (!grip_xt_read_packet(gameport, (i << 1) + 4, data)) { |
| if (!(data[3] & 7)) { |
| grip->mode[i] = GRIP_MODE_BD; |
| continue; |
| } |
| if (!(data[2] & 0xf0)) { |
| grip->mode[i] = GRIP_MODE_XT; |
| continue; |
| } |
| grip->mode[i] = GRIP_MODE_DC; |
| continue; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (!grip->mode[0] && !grip->mode[1]) { |
| err = -ENODEV; |
| goto fail2; |
| } |
| |
| gameport_set_poll_handler(gameport, grip_poll); |
| gameport_set_poll_interval(gameport, 20); |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { |
| if (!grip->mode[i]) |
| continue; |
| |
| grip->dev[i] = input_dev = input_allocate_device(); |
| if (!input_dev) { |
| err = -ENOMEM; |
| goto fail3; |
| } |
| |
| snprintf(grip->phys[i], sizeof(grip->phys[i]), |
| "%s/input%d", gameport->phys, i); |
| |
| input_dev->name = grip_name[grip->mode[i]]; |
| input_dev->phys = grip->phys[i]; |
| input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_GAMEPORT; |
| input_dev->id.vendor = GAMEPORT_ID_VENDOR_GRAVIS; |
| input_dev->id.product = grip->mode[i]; |
| input_dev->id.version = 0x0100; |
| input_dev->dev.parent = &gameport->dev; |
| |
| input_set_drvdata(input_dev, grip); |
| |
| input_dev->open = grip_open; |
| input_dev->close = grip_close; |
| |
| input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_ABS); |
| |
| for (j = 0; (t = grip_abs[grip->mode[i]][j]) >= 0; j++) { |
| |
| if (j < grip_cen[grip->mode[i]]) |
| input_set_abs_params(input_dev, t, 14, 52, 1, 2); |
| else if (j < grip_anx[grip->mode[i]]) |
| input_set_abs_params(input_dev, t, 3, 57, 1, 0); |
| else |
| input_set_abs_params(input_dev, t, -1, 1, 0, 0); |
| } |
| |
| for (j = 0; (t = grip_btn[grip->mode[i]][j]) >= 0; j++) |
| if (t > 0) |
| set_bit(t, input_dev->keybit); |
| |
| err = input_register_device(grip->dev[i]); |
| if (err) |
| goto fail4; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| fail4: input_free_device(grip->dev[i]); |
| fail3: while (--i >= 0) |
| if (grip->dev[i]) |
| input_unregister_device(grip->dev[i]); |
| fail2: gameport_close(gameport); |
| fail1: gameport_set_drvdata(gameport, NULL); |
| kfree(grip); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static void grip_disconnect(struct gameport *gameport) |
| { |
| struct grip *grip = gameport_get_drvdata(gameport); |
| int i; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) |
| if (grip->dev[i]) |
| input_unregister_device(grip->dev[i]); |
| gameport_close(gameport); |
| gameport_set_drvdata(gameport, NULL); |
| kfree(grip); |
| } |
| |
| static struct gameport_driver grip_drv = { |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "grip", |
| .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
| }, |
| .description = DRIVER_DESC, |
| .connect = grip_connect, |
| .disconnect = grip_disconnect, |
| }; |
| |
| module_gameport_driver(grip_drv); |