| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/blkdev.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/buffer_head.h> |
| |
| #include "exfat_raw.h" |
| #include "exfat_fs.h" |
| |
| static const unsigned char free_bit[] = { |
| 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 4, 0, 1, 0, 2,/* 0 ~ 19*/ |
| 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 5, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3,/* 20 ~ 39*/ |
| 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2,/* 40 ~ 59*/ |
| 0, 1, 0, 6, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 4,/* 60 ~ 79*/ |
| 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 5, 0, 1, 0, 2,/* 80 ~ 99*/ |
| 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3,/*100 ~ 119*/ |
| 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 7, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2,/*120 ~ 139*/ |
| 0, 1, 0, 4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 5,/*140 ~ 159*/ |
| 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 4, 0, 1, 0, 2,/*160 ~ 179*/ |
| 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 6, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3,/*180 ~ 199*/ |
| 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2,/*200 ~ 219*/ |
| 0, 1, 0, 5, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 4,/*220 ~ 239*/ |
| 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0 /*240 ~ 254*/ |
| }; |
| |
| static const unsigned char used_bit[] = { |
| 0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, 1, 2, 2, 3,/* 0 ~ 19*/ |
| 2, 3, 3, 4, 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4,/* 20 ~ 39*/ |
| 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5,/* 40 ~ 59*/ |
| 4, 5, 5, 6, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5,/* 60 ~ 79*/ |
| 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, 2, 3, 3, 4,/* 80 ~ 99*/ |
| 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6,/*100 ~ 119*/ |
| 4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, 2, 3, 3, 4,/*120 ~ 139*/ |
| 3, 4, 4, 5, 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6,/*140 ~ 159*/ |
| 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, 3, 4, 4, 5,/*160 ~ 179*/ |
| 4, 5, 5, 6, 4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7, 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5,/*180 ~ 199*/ |
| 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, 4, 5, 5, 6,/*200 ~ 219*/ |
| 5, 6, 6, 7, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, 4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7,/*220 ~ 239*/ |
| 4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7, 5, 6, 6, 7, 6, 7, 7, 8 /*240 ~ 255*/ |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * Allocation Bitmap Management Functions |
| */ |
| static int exfat_allocate_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, |
| struct exfat_dentry *ep) |
| { |
| struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb); |
| long long map_size; |
| unsigned int i, need_map_size; |
| sector_t sector; |
| |
| sbi->map_clu = le32_to_cpu(ep->dentry.bitmap.start_clu); |
| map_size = le64_to_cpu(ep->dentry.bitmap.size); |
| need_map_size = ((EXFAT_DATA_CLUSTER_COUNT(sbi) - 1) / BITS_PER_BYTE) |
| + 1; |
| if (need_map_size != map_size) { |
| exfat_err(sb, "bogus allocation bitmap size(need : %u, cur : %lld)", |
| need_map_size, map_size); |
| /* |
| * Only allowed when bogus allocation |
| * bitmap size is large |
| */ |
| if (need_map_size > map_size) |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| sbi->map_sectors = ((need_map_size - 1) >> |
| (sb->s_blocksize_bits)) + 1; |
| sbi->vol_amap = kmalloc_array(sbi->map_sectors, |
| sizeof(struct buffer_head *), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!sbi->vol_amap) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| sector = exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, sbi->map_clu); |
| for (i = 0; i < sbi->map_sectors; i++) { |
| sbi->vol_amap[i] = sb_bread(sb, sector + i); |
| if (!sbi->vol_amap[i]) { |
| /* release all buffers and free vol_amap */ |
| int j = 0; |
| |
| while (j < i) |
| brelse(sbi->vol_amap[j++]); |
| |
| kfree(sbi->vol_amap); |
| sbi->vol_amap = NULL; |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int exfat_load_bitmap(struct super_block *sb) |
| { |
| unsigned int i, type; |
| struct exfat_chain clu; |
| struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb); |
| |
| exfat_chain_set(&clu, sbi->root_dir, 0, ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN); |
| while (clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) { |
| for (i = 0; i < sbi->dentries_per_clu; i++) { |
| struct exfat_dentry *ep; |
| struct buffer_head *bh; |
| |
| ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i, &bh); |
| if (!ep) |
| return -EIO; |
| |
| type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep); |
| if (type == TYPE_UNUSED) |
| break; |
| if (type != TYPE_BITMAP) |
| continue; |
| if (ep->dentry.bitmap.flags == 0x0) { |
| int err; |
| |
| err = exfat_allocate_bitmap(sb, ep); |
| brelse(bh); |
| return err; |
| } |
| brelse(bh); |
| } |
| |
| if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &clu.dir)) |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| void exfat_free_bitmap(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi) |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < sbi->map_sectors; i++) |
| __brelse(sbi->vol_amap[i]); |
| |
| kfree(sbi->vol_amap); |
| } |
| |
| int exfat_set_bitmap(struct inode *inode, unsigned int clu, bool sync) |
| { |
| int i, b; |
| unsigned int ent_idx; |
| struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; |
| struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb); |
| |
| if (!is_valid_cluster(sbi, clu)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| ent_idx = CLUSTER_TO_BITMAP_ENT(clu); |
| i = BITMAP_OFFSET_SECTOR_INDEX(sb, ent_idx); |
| b = BITMAP_OFFSET_BIT_IN_SECTOR(sb, ent_idx); |
| |
| set_bit_le(b, sbi->vol_amap[i]->b_data); |
| exfat_update_bh(sbi->vol_amap[i], sync); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void exfat_clear_bitmap(struct inode *inode, unsigned int clu, bool sync) |
| { |
| int i, b; |
| unsigned int ent_idx; |
| struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; |
| struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb); |
| struct exfat_mount_options *opts = &sbi->options; |
| |
| if (!is_valid_cluster(sbi, clu)) |
| return; |
| |
| ent_idx = CLUSTER_TO_BITMAP_ENT(clu); |
| i = BITMAP_OFFSET_SECTOR_INDEX(sb, ent_idx); |
| b = BITMAP_OFFSET_BIT_IN_SECTOR(sb, ent_idx); |
| |
| clear_bit_le(b, sbi->vol_amap[i]->b_data); |
| exfat_update_bh(sbi->vol_amap[i], sync); |
| |
| if (opts->discard) { |
| int ret_discard; |
| |
| ret_discard = sb_issue_discard(sb, |
| exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, clu), |
| (1 << sbi->sect_per_clus_bits), GFP_NOFS, 0); |
| |
| if (ret_discard == -EOPNOTSUPP) { |
| exfat_err(sb, "discard not supported by device, disabling"); |
| opts->discard = 0; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * If the value of "clu" is 0, it means cluster 2 which is the first cluster of |
| * the cluster heap. |
| */ |
| unsigned int exfat_find_free_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int clu) |
| { |
| unsigned int i, map_i, map_b, ent_idx; |
| unsigned int clu_base, clu_free; |
| unsigned char k, clu_mask; |
| struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb); |
| |
| WARN_ON(clu < EXFAT_FIRST_CLUSTER); |
| ent_idx = CLUSTER_TO_BITMAP_ENT(clu); |
| clu_base = BITMAP_ENT_TO_CLUSTER(ent_idx & ~(BITS_PER_BYTE_MASK)); |
| clu_mask = IGNORED_BITS_REMAINED(clu, clu_base); |
| |
| map_i = BITMAP_OFFSET_SECTOR_INDEX(sb, ent_idx); |
| map_b = BITMAP_OFFSET_BYTE_IN_SECTOR(sb, ent_idx); |
| |
| for (i = EXFAT_FIRST_CLUSTER; i < sbi->num_clusters; |
| i += BITS_PER_BYTE) { |
| k = *(sbi->vol_amap[map_i]->b_data + map_b); |
| if (clu_mask > 0) { |
| k |= clu_mask; |
| clu_mask = 0; |
| } |
| if (k < 0xFF) { |
| clu_free = clu_base + free_bit[k]; |
| if (clu_free < sbi->num_clusters) |
| return clu_free; |
| } |
| clu_base += BITS_PER_BYTE; |
| |
| if (++map_b >= sb->s_blocksize || |
| clu_base >= sbi->num_clusters) { |
| if (++map_i >= sbi->map_sectors) { |
| clu_base = EXFAT_FIRST_CLUSTER; |
| map_i = 0; |
| } |
| map_b = 0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER; |
| } |
| |
| int exfat_count_used_clusters(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int *ret_count) |
| { |
| struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb); |
| unsigned int count = 0; |
| unsigned int i, map_i = 0, map_b = 0; |
| unsigned int total_clus = EXFAT_DATA_CLUSTER_COUNT(sbi); |
| unsigned int last_mask = total_clus & BITS_PER_BYTE_MASK; |
| unsigned char clu_bits; |
| const unsigned char last_bit_mask[] = {0, 0b00000001, 0b00000011, |
| 0b00000111, 0b00001111, 0b00011111, 0b00111111, 0b01111111}; |
| |
| total_clus &= ~last_mask; |
| for (i = 0; i < total_clus; i += BITS_PER_BYTE) { |
| clu_bits = *(sbi->vol_amap[map_i]->b_data + map_b); |
| count += used_bit[clu_bits]; |
| if (++map_b >= (unsigned int)sb->s_blocksize) { |
| map_i++; |
| map_b = 0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (last_mask) { |
| clu_bits = *(sbi->vol_amap[map_i]->b_data + map_b); |
| clu_bits &= last_bit_mask[last_mask]; |
| count += used_bit[clu_bits]; |
| } |
| |
| *ret_count = count; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int exfat_trim_fs(struct inode *inode, struct fstrim_range *range) |
| { |
| unsigned int trim_begin, trim_end, count, next_free_clu; |
| u64 clu_start, clu_end, trim_minlen, trimmed_total = 0; |
| struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; |
| struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb); |
| int err = 0; |
| |
| clu_start = max_t(u64, range->start >> sbi->cluster_size_bits, |
| EXFAT_FIRST_CLUSTER); |
| clu_end = clu_start + (range->len >> sbi->cluster_size_bits) - 1; |
| trim_minlen = range->minlen >> sbi->cluster_size_bits; |
| |
| if (clu_start >= sbi->num_clusters || range->len < sbi->cluster_size) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if (clu_end >= sbi->num_clusters) |
| clu_end = sbi->num_clusters - 1; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&sbi->bitmap_lock); |
| |
| trim_begin = trim_end = exfat_find_free_bitmap(sb, clu_start); |
| if (trim_begin == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) |
| goto unlock; |
| |
| next_free_clu = exfat_find_free_bitmap(sb, trim_end + 1); |
| if (next_free_clu == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) |
| goto unlock; |
| |
| do { |
| if (next_free_clu == trim_end + 1) { |
| /* extend trim range for continuous free cluster */ |
| trim_end++; |
| } else { |
| /* trim current range if it's larger than trim_minlen */ |
| count = trim_end - trim_begin + 1; |
| if (count >= trim_minlen) { |
| err = sb_issue_discard(sb, |
| exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, trim_begin), |
| count * sbi->sect_per_clus, GFP_NOFS, 0); |
| if (err) |
| goto unlock; |
| |
| trimmed_total += count; |
| } |
| |
| /* set next start point of the free hole */ |
| trim_begin = trim_end = next_free_clu; |
| } |
| |
| if (next_free_clu >= clu_end) |
| break; |
| |
| if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) { |
| err = -ERESTARTSYS; |
| goto unlock; |
| } |
| |
| next_free_clu = exfat_find_free_bitmap(sb, next_free_clu + 1); |
| } while (next_free_clu != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER && |
| next_free_clu > trim_end); |
| |
| /* try to trim remainder */ |
| count = trim_end - trim_begin + 1; |
| if (count >= trim_minlen) { |
| err = sb_issue_discard(sb, exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, trim_begin), |
| count * sbi->sect_per_clus, GFP_NOFS, 0); |
| if (err) |
| goto unlock; |
| |
| trimmed_total += count; |
| } |
| |
| unlock: |
| mutex_unlock(&sbi->bitmap_lock); |
| range->len = trimmed_total << sbi->cluster_size_bits; |
| |
| return err; |
| } |