drivers/pci/controller/pci-thunder-pem.c - linux - Git at Google

 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 - 2016 Cavium, Inc.
  */

 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/of_address.h>
 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
 #include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
 #include <linux/pci-ecam.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include "../pci.h"

 #if defined(CONFIG_PCI_HOST_THUNDER_PEM) || (defined(CONFIG_ACPI) && defined(CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS))

 #define PEM_CFG_WR 0x28
 #define PEM_CFG_RD 0x30

 struct thunder_pem_pci {
 	u32		ea_entry[3];
 	void __iomem	*pem_reg_base;
 };

 static int thunder_pem_bridge_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
 				   int where, int size, u32 *val)
 {
 	u64 read_val, tmp_val;
 	struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;
 	struct thunder_pem_pci *pem_pci = (struct thunder_pem_pci *)cfg->priv;

 	if (devfn != 0 || where >= 2048) {
 		*val = ~0;
 		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
 	}

 	/*
 	 * 32-bit accesses only.  Write the address to the low order
 	 * bits of PEM_CFG_RD, then trigger the read by reading back.
 	 * The config data lands in the upper 32-bits of PEM_CFG_RD.
 	 */
 	read_val = where & ~3ull;
 	writeq(read_val, pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
 	read_val = readq(pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
 	read_val >>= 32;

 	/*
 	 * The config space contains some garbage, fix it up.  Also
 	 * synthesize an EA capability for the BAR used by MSI-X.
 	 */
 	switch (where & ~3) {
 	case 0x40:
 		read_val &= 0xffff00ff;
 		read_val |= 0x00007000; /* Skip MSI CAP */
 		break;
 	case 0x70: /* Express Cap */
 		/*
 		 * Change PME interrupt to vector 2 on T88 where it
 		 * reads as 0, else leave it alone.
 		 */
 		if (!(read_val & (0x1f << 25)))
 			read_val |= (2u << 25);
 		break;
 	case 0xb0: /* MSI-X Cap */
 		/* TableSize=2 or 4, Next Cap is EA */
 		read_val &= 0xc00000ff;
 		/*
 		 * If Express Cap(0x70) raw PME vector reads as 0 we are on
 		 * T88 and TableSize is reported as 4, else TableSize
 		 * is 2.
 		 */
 		writeq(0x70, pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
 		tmp_val = readq(pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
 		tmp_val >>= 32;
 		if (!(tmp_val & (0x1f << 25)))
 			read_val |= 0x0003bc00;
 		else
 			read_val |= 0x0001bc00;
 		break;
 	case 0xb4:
 		/* Table offset=0, BIR=0 */
 		read_val = 0x00000000;
 		break;
 	case 0xb8:
 		/* BPA offset=0xf0000, BIR=0 */
 		read_val = 0x000f0000;
 		break;
 	case 0xbc:
 		/* EA, 1 entry, no next Cap */
 		read_val = 0x00010014;
 		break;
 	case 0xc0:
 		/* DW2 for type-1 */
 		read_val = 0x00000000;
 		break;
 	case 0xc4:
 		/* Entry BEI=0, PP=0x00, SP=0xff, ES=3 */
 		read_val = 0x80ff0003;
 		break;
 	case 0xc8:
 		read_val = pem_pci->ea_entry[0];
 		break;
 	case 0xcc:
 		read_val = pem_pci->ea_entry[1];
 		break;
 	case 0xd0:
 		read_val = pem_pci->ea_entry[2];
 		break;
 	default:
 		break;
 	}
 	read_val >>= (8 * (where & 3));
 	switch (size) {
 	case 1:
 		read_val &= 0xff;
 		break;
 	case 2:
 		read_val &= 0xffff;
 		break;
 	default:
 		break;
 	}
 	*val = read_val;
 	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 }

 static int thunder_pem_config_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
 				   int where, int size, u32 *val)
 {
 	struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;

 	if (bus->number < cfg->busr.start ||
 	    bus->number > cfg->busr.end)
 		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;

 	/*
 	 * The first device on the bus is the PEM PCIe bridge.
 	 * Special case its config access.
 	 */
 	if (bus->number == cfg->busr.start)
 		return thunder_pem_bridge_read(bus, devfn, where, size, val);

 	return pci_generic_config_read(bus, devfn, where, size, val);
 }

 /*
  * Some of the w1c_bits below also include read-only or non-writable
  * reserved bits, this makes the code simpler and is OK as the bits
  * are not affected by writing zeros to them.
  */
 static u32 thunder_pem_bridge_w1c_bits(u64 where_aligned)
 {
 	u32 w1c_bits = 0;

 	switch (where_aligned) {
 	case 0x04: /* Command/Status */
 	case 0x1c: /* Base and I/O Limit/Secondary Status */
 		w1c_bits = 0xff000000;
 		break;
 	case 0x44: /* Power Management Control and Status */
 		w1c_bits = 0xfffffe00;
 		break;
 	case 0x78: /* Device Control/Device Status */
 	case 0x80: /* Link Control/Link Status */
 	case 0x88: /* Slot Control/Slot Status */
 	case 0x90: /* Root Status */
 	case 0xa0: /* Link Control 2 Registers/Link Status 2 */
 		w1c_bits = 0xffff0000;
 		break;
 	case 0x104: /* Uncorrectable Error Status */
 	case 0x110: /* Correctable Error Status */
 	case 0x130: /* Error Status */
 	case 0x160: /* Link Control 4 */
 		w1c_bits = 0xffffffff;
 		break;
 	default:
 		break;
 	}
 	return w1c_bits;
 }

 /* Some bits must be written to one so they appear to be read-only. */
 static u32 thunder_pem_bridge_w1_bits(u64 where_aligned)
 {
 	u32 w1_bits;

 	switch (where_aligned) {
 	case 0x1c: /* I/O Base / I/O Limit, Secondary Status */
 		/* Force 32-bit I/O addressing. */
 		w1_bits = 0x0101;
 		break;
 	case 0x24: /* Prefetchable Memory Base / Prefetchable Memory Limit */
 		/* Force 64-bit addressing */
 		w1_bits = 0x00010001;
 		break;
 	default:
 		w1_bits = 0;
 		break;
 	}
 	return w1_bits;
 }

 static int thunder_pem_bridge_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
 				    int where, int size, u32 val)
 {
 	struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;
 	struct thunder_pem_pci *pem_pci = (struct thunder_pem_pci *)cfg->priv;
 	u64 write_val, read_val;
 	u64 where_aligned = where & ~3ull;
 	u32 mask = 0;


 	if (devfn != 0 || where >= 2048)
 		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;

 	/*
 	 * 32-bit accesses only.  If the write is for a size smaller
 	 * than 32-bits, we must first read the 32-bit value and merge
 	 * in the desired bits and then write the whole 32-bits back
 	 * out.
 	 */
 	switch (size) {
 	case 1:
 		writeq(where_aligned, pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
 		read_val = readq(pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
 		read_val >>= 32;
 		mask = ~(0xff << (8 * (where & 3)));
 		read_val &= mask;
 		val = (val & 0xff) << (8 * (where & 3));
 		val |= (u32)read_val;
 		break;
 	case 2:
 		writeq(where_aligned, pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
 		read_val = readq(pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
 		read_val >>= 32;
 		mask = ~(0xffff << (8 * (where & 3)));
 		read_val &= mask;
 		val = (val & 0xffff) << (8 * (where & 3));
 		val |= (u32)read_val;
 		break;
 	default:
 		break;
 	}

 	/*
 	 * By expanding the write width to 32 bits, we may
 	 * inadvertently hit some W1C bits that were not intended to
 	 * be written.  Calculate the mask that must be applied to the
 	 * data to be written to avoid these cases.
 	 */
 	if (mask) {
 		u32 w1c_bits = thunder_pem_bridge_w1c_bits(where);

 		if (w1c_bits) {
 			mask &= w1c_bits;
 			val &= ~mask;
 		}
 	}

 	/*
 	 * Some bits must be read-only with value of one.  Since the
 	 * access method allows these to be cleared if a zero is
 	 * written, force them to one before writing.
 	 */
 	val |= thunder_pem_bridge_w1_bits(where_aligned);

 	/*
 	 * Low order bits are the config address, the high order 32
 	 * bits are the data to be written.
 	 */
 	write_val = (((u64)val) << 32) | where_aligned;
 	writeq(write_val, pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_WR);
 	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 }

 static int thunder_pem_config_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
 				    int where, int size, u32 val)
 {
 	struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;

 	if (bus->number < cfg->busr.start ||
 	    bus->number > cfg->busr.end)
 		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
 	/*
 	 * The first device on the bus is the PEM PCIe bridge.
 	 * Special case its config access.
 	 */
 	if (bus->number == cfg->busr.start)
 		return thunder_pem_bridge_write(bus, devfn, where, size, val);


 	return pci_generic_config_write(bus, devfn, where, size, val);
 }

 static int thunder_pem_init(struct device *dev, struct pci_config_window *cfg,
 			    struct resource *res_pem)
 {
 	struct thunder_pem_pci *pem_pci;
 	resource_size_t bar4_start;

 	pem_pci = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pem_pci), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!pem_pci)
 		return -ENOMEM;

 	pem_pci->pem_reg_base = devm_ioremap(dev, res_pem->start, 0x10000);
 	if (!pem_pci->pem_reg_base)
 		return -ENOMEM;

 	/*
 	 * The MSI-X BAR for the PEM and AER interrupts is located at
 	 * a fixed offset from the PEM register base.  Generate a
 	 * fragment of the synthesized Enhanced Allocation capability
 	 * structure here for the BAR.
 	 */
 	bar4_start = res_pem->start + 0xf00000;
 	pem_pci->ea_entry[0] = (u32)bar4_start | 2;
 	pem_pci->ea_entry[1] = (u32)(res_pem->end - bar4_start) & ~3u;
 	pem_pci->ea_entry[2] = (u32)(bar4_start >> 32);

 	cfg->priv = pem_pci;
 	return 0;
 }

 #if defined(CONFIG_ACPI) && defined(CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS)

 #define PEM_RES_BASE		0x87e0c0000000UL
 #define PEM_NODE_MASK		GENMASK(45, 44)
 #define PEM_INDX_MASK		GENMASK(26, 24)
 #define PEM_MIN_DOM_IN_NODE	4
 #define PEM_MAX_DOM_IN_NODE	10

 static void thunder_pem_reserve_range(struct device *dev, int seg,
 				      struct resource *r)
 {
 	resource_size_t start = r->start, end = r->end;
 	struct resource *res;
 	const char *regionid;

 	regionid = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "PEM RC:%d", seg);
 	if (!regionid)
 		return;

 	res = request_mem_region(start, end - start + 1, regionid);
 	if (res)
 		res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 	else
 		kfree(regionid);

 	dev_info(dev, "%pR %s reserved\n", r,
 		 res ? "has been" : "could not be");
 }

 static void thunder_pem_legacy_fw(struct acpi_pci_root *root,
 				 struct resource *res_pem)
 {
 	int node = acpi_get_node(root->device->handle);
 	int index;

 	if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
 		node = 0;

 	index = root->segment - PEM_MIN_DOM_IN_NODE;
 	index -= node * PEM_MAX_DOM_IN_NODE;
 	res_pem->start = PEM_RES_BASE | FIELD_PREP(PEM_NODE_MASK, node) |
 					FIELD_PREP(PEM_INDX_MASK, index);
 	res_pem->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 }

 static int thunder_pem_acpi_init(struct pci_config_window *cfg)
 {
 	struct device *dev = cfg->parent;
 	struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device(dev);
 	struct acpi_pci_root *root = acpi_driver_data(adev);
 	struct resource *res_pem;
 	int ret;

 	res_pem = devm_kzalloc(&adev->dev, sizeof(*res_pem), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!res_pem)
 		return -ENOMEM;

 	ret = acpi_get_rc_resources(dev, "CAVA02B", root->segment, res_pem);

 	/*
 	 * If we fail to gather resources it means that we run with old
 	 * FW where we need to calculate PEM-specific resources manually.
 	 */
 	if (ret) {
 		thunder_pem_legacy_fw(root, res_pem);
 		/*
 		 * Reserve 64K size PEM specific resources. The full 16M range
 		 * size is required for thunder_pem_init() call.
 		 */
 		res_pem->end = res_pem->start + SZ_64K - 1;
 		thunder_pem_reserve_range(dev, root->segment, res_pem);
 		res_pem->end = res_pem->start + SZ_16M - 1;

 		/* Reserve PCI configuration space as well. */
 		thunder_pem_reserve_range(dev, root->segment, &cfg->res);
 	}

 	return thunder_pem_init(dev, cfg, res_pem);
 }

 const struct pci_ecam_ops thunder_pem_ecam_ops = {
 	.bus_shift	= 24,
 	.init		= thunder_pem_acpi_init,
 	.pci_ops	= {
 		.map_bus	= pci_ecam_map_bus,
 		.read		= thunder_pem_config_read,
 		.write		= thunder_pem_config_write,
 	}
 };

 #endif

 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_HOST_THUNDER_PEM

 static int thunder_pem_platform_init(struct pci_config_window *cfg)
 {
 	struct device *dev = cfg->parent;
 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 	struct resource *res_pem;

 	if (!dev->of_node)
 		return -EINVAL;

 	/*
 	 * The second register range is the PEM bridge to the PCIe
 	 * bus.  It has a different config access method than those
 	 * devices behind the bridge.
 	 */
 	res_pem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
 	if (!res_pem) {
 		dev_err(dev, "missing \"reg[1]\"property\n");
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}

 	return thunder_pem_init(dev, cfg, res_pem);
 }

 static const struct pci_ecam_ops pci_thunder_pem_ops = {
 	.bus_shift	= 24,
 	.init		= thunder_pem_platform_init,
 	.pci_ops	= {
 		.map_bus	= pci_ecam_map_bus,
 		.read		= thunder_pem_config_read,
 		.write		= thunder_pem_config_write,
 	}
 };

 static const struct of_device_id thunder_pem_of_match[] = {
 	{
 		.compatible = "cavium,pci-host-thunder-pem",
 		.data = &pci_thunder_pem_ops,
 	},
 	{ },
 };

 static struct platform_driver thunder_pem_driver = {
 	.driver = {
 		.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
 		.of_match_table = thunder_pem_of_match,
 		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
 	},
 	.probe = pci_host_common_probe,
 };
 builtin_platform_driver(thunder_pem_driver);

 #endif
 #endif
	// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
	/*
	* Copyright (C) 2015 - 2016 Cavium, Inc.
	*/

	#include <linux/bitfield.h>
	#include <linux/kernel.h>
	#include <linux/init.h>
	#include <linux/pci.h>
	#include <linux/of_address.h>
	#include <linux/of_pci.h>
	#include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
	#include <linux/pci-ecam.h>
	#include <linux/platform_device.h>
	#include "../pci.h"

	#if defined(CONFIG_PCI_HOST_THUNDER_PEM) \|\| (defined(CONFIG_ACPI) && defined(CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS))

	#define PEM_CFG_WR 0x28
	#define PEM_CFG_RD 0x30

	struct thunder_pem_pci {
	u32 ea_entry[3];
	void __iomem *pem_reg_base;
	};

	static int thunder_pem_bridge_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
	int where, int size, u32 *val)
	{
	u64 read_val, tmp_val;
	struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;
	struct thunder_pem_pci pem_pci = (struct thunder_pem_pci )cfg->priv;

	if (devfn != 0 \|\| where >= 2048) {
	*val = ~0;
	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
	}

	/*
	* 32-bit accesses only. Write the address to the low order
	* bits of PEM_CFG_RD, then trigger the read by reading back.
	* The config data lands in the upper 32-bits of PEM_CFG_RD.
	*/
	read_val = where & ~3ull;
	writeq(read_val, pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
	read_val = readq(pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
	read_val >>= 32;

	/*
	* The config space contains some garbage, fix it up. Also
	* synthesize an EA capability for the BAR used by MSI-X.
	*/
	switch (where & ~3) {
	case 0x40:
	read_val &= 0xffff00ff;
	read_val \|= 0x00007000; /* Skip MSI CAP */
	break;
	case 0x70: /* Express Cap */
	/*
	* Change PME interrupt to vector 2 on T88 where it
	* reads as 0, else leave it alone.
	*/
	if (!(read_val & (0x1f << 25)))
	read_val \|= (2u << 25);
	break;
	case 0xb0: /* MSI-X Cap */
	/* TableSize=2 or 4, Next Cap is EA */
	read_val &= 0xc00000ff;
	/*
	* If Express Cap(0x70) raw PME vector reads as 0 we are on
	* T88 and TableSize is reported as 4, else TableSize
	* is 2.
	*/
	writeq(0x70, pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
	tmp_val = readq(pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
	tmp_val >>= 32;
	if (!(tmp_val & (0x1f << 25)))
	read_val \|= 0x0003bc00;
	else
	read_val \|= 0x0001bc00;
	break;
	case 0xb4:
	/* Table offset=0, BIR=0 */
	read_val = 0x00000000;
	break;
	case 0xb8:
	/* BPA offset=0xf0000, BIR=0 */
	read_val = 0x000f0000;
	break;
	case 0xbc:
	/* EA, 1 entry, no next Cap */
	read_val = 0x00010014;
	break;
	case 0xc0:
	/* DW2 for type-1 */
	read_val = 0x00000000;
	break;
	case 0xc4:
	/* Entry BEI=0, PP=0x00, SP=0xff, ES=3 */
	read_val = 0x80ff0003;
	break;
	case 0xc8:
	read_val = pem_pci->ea_entry[0];
	break;
	case 0xcc:
	read_val = pem_pci->ea_entry[1];
	break;
	case 0xd0:
	read_val = pem_pci->ea_entry[2];
	break;
	default:
	break;
	}
	read_val >>= (8 * (where & 3));
	switch (size) {
	case 1:
	read_val &= 0xff;
	break;
	case 2:
	read_val &= 0xffff;
	break;
	default:
	break;
	}
	*val = read_val;
	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
	}

	static int thunder_pem_config_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
	int where, int size, u32 *val)
	{
	struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;

	if (bus->number < cfg->busr.start \|\|
	bus->number > cfg->busr.end)
	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;

	/*
	* The first device on the bus is the PEM PCIe bridge.
	* Special case its config access.
	*/
	if (bus->number == cfg->busr.start)
	return thunder_pem_bridge_read(bus, devfn, where, size, val);

	return pci_generic_config_read(bus, devfn, where, size, val);
	}

	/*
	* Some of the w1c_bits below also include read-only or non-writable
	* reserved bits, this makes the code simpler and is OK as the bits
	* are not affected by writing zeros to them.
	*/
	static u32 thunder_pem_bridge_w1c_bits(u64 where_aligned)
	{
	u32 w1c_bits = 0;

	switch (where_aligned) {
	case 0x04: /* Command/Status */
	case 0x1c: /* Base and I/O Limit/Secondary Status */
	w1c_bits = 0xff000000;
	break;
	case 0x44: /* Power Management Control and Status */
	w1c_bits = 0xfffffe00;
	break;
	case 0x78: /* Device Control/Device Status */
	case 0x80: /* Link Control/Link Status */
	case 0x88: /* Slot Control/Slot Status */
	case 0x90: /* Root Status */
	case 0xa0: /* Link Control 2 Registers/Link Status 2 */
	w1c_bits = 0xffff0000;
	break;
	case 0x104: /* Uncorrectable Error Status */
	case 0x110: /* Correctable Error Status */
	case 0x130: /* Error Status */
	case 0x160: /* Link Control 4 */
	w1c_bits = 0xffffffff;
	break;
	default:
	break;
	}
	return w1c_bits;
	}

	/* Some bits must be written to one so they appear to be read-only. */
	static u32 thunder_pem_bridge_w1_bits(u64 where_aligned)
	{
	u32 w1_bits;

	switch (where_aligned) {
	case 0x1c: /* I/O Base / I/O Limit, Secondary Status */
	/* Force 32-bit I/O addressing. */
	w1_bits = 0x0101;
	break;
	case 0x24: /* Prefetchable Memory Base / Prefetchable Memory Limit */
	/* Force 64-bit addressing */
	w1_bits = 0x00010001;
	break;
	default:
	w1_bits = 0;
	break;
	}
	return w1_bits;
	}

	static int thunder_pem_bridge_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
	int where, int size, u32 val)
	{
	struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;
	struct thunder_pem_pci pem_pci = (struct thunder_pem_pci )cfg->priv;
	u64 write_val, read_val;
	u64 where_aligned = where & ~3ull;
	u32 mask = 0;


	if (devfn != 0 \|\| where >= 2048)
	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;

	/*
	* 32-bit accesses only. If the write is for a size smaller
	* than 32-bits, we must first read the 32-bit value and merge
	* in the desired bits and then write the whole 32-bits back
	* out.
	*/
	switch (size) {
	case 1:
	writeq(where_aligned, pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
	read_val = readq(pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
	read_val >>= 32;
	mask = ~(0xff << (8 * (where & 3)));
	read_val &= mask;
	val = (val & 0xff) << (8 * (where & 3));
	val \|= (u32)read_val;
	break;
	case 2:
	writeq(where_aligned, pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
	read_val = readq(pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
	read_val >>= 32;
	mask = ~(0xffff << (8 * (where & 3)));
	read_val &= mask;
	val = (val & 0xffff) << (8 * (where & 3));
	val \|= (u32)read_val;
	break;
	default:
	break;
	}

	/*
	* By expanding the write width to 32 bits, we may
	* inadvertently hit some W1C bits that were not intended to
	* be written. Calculate the mask that must be applied to the
	* data to be written to avoid these cases.
	*/
	if (mask) {
	u32 w1c_bits = thunder_pem_bridge_w1c_bits(where);

	if (w1c_bits) {
	mask &= w1c_bits;
	val &= ~mask;
	}
	}

	/*
	* Some bits must be read-only with value of one. Since the
	* access method allows these to be cleared if a zero is
	* written, force them to one before writing.
	*/
	val \|= thunder_pem_bridge_w1_bits(where_aligned);

	/*
	* Low order bits are the config address, the high order 32
	* bits are the data to be written.
	*/
	write_val = (((u64)val) << 32) \| where_aligned;
	writeq(write_val, pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_WR);
	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
	}

	static int thunder_pem_config_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
	int where, int size, u32 val)
	{
	struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;

	if (bus->number < cfg->busr.start \|\|
	bus->number > cfg->busr.end)
	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
	/*
	* The first device on the bus is the PEM PCIe bridge.
	* Special case its config access.
	*/
	if (bus->number == cfg->busr.start)
	return thunder_pem_bridge_write(bus, devfn, where, size, val);


	return pci_generic_config_write(bus, devfn, where, size, val);
	}

	static int thunder_pem_init(struct device dev, struct pci_config_window cfg,
	struct resource *res_pem)
	{
	struct thunder_pem_pci *pem_pci;
	resource_size_t bar4_start;

	pem_pci = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pem_pci), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!pem_pci)
	return -ENOMEM;

	pem_pci->pem_reg_base = devm_ioremap(dev, res_pem->start, 0x10000);
	if (!pem_pci->pem_reg_base)
	return -ENOMEM;

	/*
	* The MSI-X BAR for the PEM and AER interrupts is located at
	* a fixed offset from the PEM register base. Generate a
	* fragment of the synthesized Enhanced Allocation capability
	* structure here for the BAR.
	*/
	bar4_start = res_pem->start + 0xf00000;
	pem_pci->ea_entry[0] = (u32)bar4_start \| 2;
	pem_pci->ea_entry[1] = (u32)(res_pem->end - bar4_start) & ~3u;
	pem_pci->ea_entry[2] = (u32)(bar4_start >> 32);

	cfg->priv = pem_pci;
	return 0;
	}

	#if defined(CONFIG_ACPI) && defined(CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS)

	#define PEM_RES_BASE 0x87e0c0000000UL
	#define PEM_NODE_MASK GENMASK(45, 44)
	#define PEM_INDX_MASK GENMASK(26, 24)
	#define PEM_MIN_DOM_IN_NODE 4
	#define PEM_MAX_DOM_IN_NODE 10

	static void thunder_pem_reserve_range(struct device *dev, int seg,
	struct resource *r)
	{
	resource_size_t start = r->start, end = r->end;
	struct resource *res;
	const char *regionid;

	regionid = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "PEM RC:%d", seg);
	if (!regionid)
	return;

	res = request_mem_region(start, end - start + 1, regionid);
	if (res)
	res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_BUSY;
	else
	kfree(regionid);

	dev_info(dev, "%pR %s reserved\n", r,
	res ? "has been" : "could not be");
	}

	static void thunder_pem_legacy_fw(struct acpi_pci_root *root,
	struct resource *res_pem)
	{
	int node = acpi_get_node(root->device->handle);
	int index;

	if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
	node = 0;

	index = root->segment - PEM_MIN_DOM_IN_NODE;
	index -= node * PEM_MAX_DOM_IN_NODE;
	res_pem->start = PEM_RES_BASE \| FIELD_PREP(PEM_NODE_MASK, node) \|
	FIELD_PREP(PEM_INDX_MASK, index);
	res_pem->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
	}

	static int thunder_pem_acpi_init(struct pci_config_window *cfg)
	{
	struct device *dev = cfg->parent;
	struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device(dev);
	struct acpi_pci_root *root = acpi_driver_data(adev);
	struct resource *res_pem;
	int ret;

	res_pem = devm_kzalloc(&adev->dev, sizeof(*res_pem), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!res_pem)
	return -ENOMEM;

	ret = acpi_get_rc_resources(dev, "CAVA02B", root->segment, res_pem);

	/*
	* If we fail to gather resources it means that we run with old
	* FW where we need to calculate PEM-specific resources manually.
	*/
	if (ret) {
	thunder_pem_legacy_fw(root, res_pem);
	/*
	* Reserve 64K size PEM specific resources. The full 16M range
	* size is required for thunder_pem_init() call.
	*/
	res_pem->end = res_pem->start + SZ_64K - 1;
	thunder_pem_reserve_range(dev, root->segment, res_pem);
	res_pem->end = res_pem->start + SZ_16M - 1;

	/* Reserve PCI configuration space as well. */
	thunder_pem_reserve_range(dev, root->segment, &cfg->res);
	}

	return thunder_pem_init(dev, cfg, res_pem);
	}

	const struct pci_ecam_ops thunder_pem_ecam_ops = {
	.bus_shift = 24,
	.init = thunder_pem_acpi_init,
	.pci_ops = {
	.map_bus = pci_ecam_map_bus,
	.read = thunder_pem_config_read,
	.write = thunder_pem_config_write,
	}
	};

	#endif

	#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_HOST_THUNDER_PEM

	static int thunder_pem_platform_init(struct pci_config_window *cfg)
	{
	struct device *dev = cfg->parent;
	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
	struct resource *res_pem;

	if (!dev->of_node)
	return -EINVAL;

	/*
	* The second register range is the PEM bridge to the PCIe
	* bus. It has a different config access method than those
	* devices behind the bridge.
	*/
	res_pem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
	if (!res_pem) {
	dev_err(dev, "missing \"reg[1]\"property\n");
	return -EINVAL;
	}

	return thunder_pem_init(dev, cfg, res_pem);
	}

	static const struct pci_ecam_ops pci_thunder_pem_ops = {
	.bus_shift = 24,
	.init = thunder_pem_platform_init,
	.pci_ops = {
	.map_bus = pci_ecam_map_bus,
	.read = thunder_pem_config_read,
	.write = thunder_pem_config_write,
	}
	};

	static const struct of_device_id thunder_pem_of_match[] = {
	{
	.compatible = "cavium,pci-host-thunder-pem",
	.data = &pci_thunder_pem_ops,
	},
	{ },
	};

	static struct platform_driver thunder_pem_driver = {
	.driver = {
	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
	.of_match_table = thunder_pem_of_match,
	.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
	},
	.probe = pci_host_common_probe,
	};
	builtin_platform_driver(thunder_pem_driver);

	#endif
	#endif