drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ljca.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * Intel La Jolla Cove Adapter USB-I2C driver
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2023, Intel Corporation.
 */

#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/auxiliary_bus.h>
#include <linux/bitfield.h>
#include <linux/bits.h>
#include <linux/dev_printk.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/usb/ljca.h>

/* I2C init flags */
#define LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_MODE			BIT(0)
#define LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_MODE_POLLING		FIELD_PREP(LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_MODE, 0)
#define LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_MODE_INTERRUPT	FIELD_PREP(LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_MODE, 1)

#define LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_ADDR_16BIT		BIT(0)

#define LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_FREQ			GENMASK(2, 1)
#define LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_FREQ_100K		FIELD_PREP(LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_FREQ, 0)
#define LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_FREQ_400K		FIELD_PREP(LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_FREQ, 1)
#define LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_FREQ_1M		FIELD_PREP(LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_FREQ, 2)

#define LJCA_I2C_BUF_SIZE			60u
#define LJCA_I2C_MAX_XFER_SIZE			(LJCA_I2C_BUF_SIZE - sizeof(struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet))

/* I2C commands */
enum ljca_i2c_cmd {
	LJCA_I2C_INIT = 1,
	LJCA_I2C_XFER,
	LJCA_I2C_START,
	LJCA_I2C_STOP,
	LJCA_I2C_READ,
	LJCA_I2C_WRITE,
};

enum ljca_xfer_type {
	LJCA_I2C_WRITE_XFER_TYPE,
	LJCA_I2C_READ_XFER_TYPE,
};

/* I2C raw commands: Init/Start/Read/Write/Stop */
struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet {
	u8 id;
	__le16 len;
	u8 data[] __counted_by(len);
} __packed;

struct ljca_i2c_dev {
	struct ljca_client *ljca;
	struct ljca_i2c_info *i2c_info;
	struct i2c_adapter adap;

	u8 obuf[LJCA_I2C_BUF_SIZE];
	u8 ibuf[LJCA_I2C_BUF_SIZE];
};

static int ljca_i2c_init(struct ljca_i2c_dev *ljca_i2c, u8 id)
{
	struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *w_packet =
			(struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *)ljca_i2c->obuf;
	int ret;

	w_packet->id = id;
	w_packet->len = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*w_packet->data));
	w_packet->data[0] = LJCA_I2C_INIT_FLAG_FREQ_400K;

	ret = ljca_transfer(ljca_i2c->ljca, LJCA_I2C_INIT, (u8 *)w_packet,
			    struct_size(w_packet, data, 1), NULL, 0);

	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
}

static int ljca_i2c_start(struct ljca_i2c_dev *ljca_i2c, u8 target_addr,
			  enum ljca_xfer_type type)
{
	struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *w_packet =
			(struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *)ljca_i2c->obuf;
	struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *r_packet =
			(struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *)ljca_i2c->ibuf;
	s16 rp_len;
	int ret;

	w_packet->id = ljca_i2c->i2c_info->id;
	w_packet->len = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*w_packet->data));
	w_packet->data[0] = (target_addr << 1) | type;

	ret = ljca_transfer(ljca_i2c->ljca, LJCA_I2C_START, (u8 *)w_packet,
			    struct_size(w_packet, data, 1), (u8 *)r_packet,
			    LJCA_I2C_BUF_SIZE);
	if (ret < 0 || ret < sizeof(*r_packet))
		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;

	rp_len = le16_to_cpu(r_packet->len);
	if (rp_len < 0 || r_packet->id != w_packet->id) {
		dev_dbg(&ljca_i2c->adap.dev,
			"i2c start failed len: %d id: %d %d\n",
			rp_len, r_packet->id, w_packet->id);
		return -EIO;
	}

	return 0;
}

static void ljca_i2c_stop(struct ljca_i2c_dev *ljca_i2c)
{
	struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *w_packet =
			(struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *)ljca_i2c->obuf;
	struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *r_packet =
			(struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *)ljca_i2c->ibuf;
	s16 rp_len;
	int ret;

	w_packet->id = ljca_i2c->i2c_info->id;
	w_packet->len = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*w_packet->data));
	w_packet->data[0] = 0;

	ret = ljca_transfer(ljca_i2c->ljca, LJCA_I2C_STOP, (u8 *)w_packet,
			    struct_size(w_packet, data, 1), (u8 *)r_packet,
			    LJCA_I2C_BUF_SIZE);
	if (ret < 0 || ret < sizeof(*r_packet)) {
		dev_dbg(&ljca_i2c->adap.dev,
			"i2c stop failed ret: %d id: %d\n",
			ret, w_packet->id);
		return;
	}

	rp_len = le16_to_cpu(r_packet->len);
	if (rp_len < 0 || r_packet->id != w_packet->id)
		dev_dbg(&ljca_i2c->adap.dev,
			"i2c stop failed len: %d id: %d %d\n",
			rp_len, r_packet->id, w_packet->id);
}

static int ljca_i2c_pure_read(struct ljca_i2c_dev *ljca_i2c, u8 *data, u8 len)
{
	struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *w_packet =
			(struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *)ljca_i2c->obuf;
	struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *r_packet =
			(struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *)ljca_i2c->ibuf;
	s16 rp_len;
	int ret;

	w_packet->id = ljca_i2c->i2c_info->id;
	w_packet->len = cpu_to_le16(len);
	w_packet->data[0] = 0;

	ret = ljca_transfer(ljca_i2c->ljca, LJCA_I2C_READ, (u8 *)w_packet,
			    struct_size(w_packet, data, 1), (u8 *)r_packet,
			    LJCA_I2C_BUF_SIZE);
	if (ret < 0 || ret < sizeof(*r_packet))
		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;

	rp_len = le16_to_cpu(r_packet->len);
	if (rp_len != len || r_packet->id != w_packet->id) {
		dev_dbg(&ljca_i2c->adap.dev,
			"i2c raw read failed len: %d id: %d %d\n",
			rp_len, r_packet->id, w_packet->id);
		return -EIO;
	}

	memcpy(data, r_packet->data, len);

	return 0;
}

static int ljca_i2c_read(struct ljca_i2c_dev *ljca_i2c, u8 target_addr, u8 *data,
			 u8 len)
{
	int ret;

	ret = ljca_i2c_start(ljca_i2c, target_addr, LJCA_I2C_READ_XFER_TYPE);
	if (!ret)
		ret = ljca_i2c_pure_read(ljca_i2c, data, len);

	ljca_i2c_stop(ljca_i2c);

	return ret;
}

static int ljca_i2c_pure_write(struct ljca_i2c_dev *ljca_i2c, u8 *data, u8 len)
{
	struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *w_packet =
			(struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *)ljca_i2c->obuf;
	struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *r_packet =
			(struct ljca_i2c_rw_packet *)ljca_i2c->ibuf;
	s16 rplen;
	int ret;

	w_packet->id = ljca_i2c->i2c_info->id;
	w_packet->len = cpu_to_le16(len);
	memcpy(w_packet->data, data, len);

	ret = ljca_transfer(ljca_i2c->ljca, LJCA_I2C_WRITE, (u8 *)w_packet,
			    struct_size(w_packet, data, len), (u8 *)r_packet,
			    LJCA_I2C_BUF_SIZE);
	if (ret < 0 || ret < sizeof(*r_packet))
		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;

	rplen = le16_to_cpu(r_packet->len);
	if (rplen != len || r_packet->id != w_packet->id) {
		dev_dbg(&ljca_i2c->adap.dev,
			"i2c write failed len: %d id: %d/%d\n",
			rplen, r_packet->id, w_packet->id);
		return -EIO;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int ljca_i2c_write(struct ljca_i2c_dev *ljca_i2c, u8 target_addr,
			  u8 *data, u8 len)
{
	int ret;

	ret = ljca_i2c_start(ljca_i2c, target_addr, LJCA_I2C_WRITE_XFER_TYPE);
	if (!ret)
		ret = ljca_i2c_pure_write(ljca_i2c, data, len);

	ljca_i2c_stop(ljca_i2c);

	return ret;
}

static int ljca_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, struct i2c_msg *msg,
			 int num)
{
	struct ljca_i2c_dev *ljca_i2c;
	struct i2c_msg *cur_msg;
	int i, ret;

	ljca_i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adapter);
	if (!ljca_i2c)
		return -EINVAL;

	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
		cur_msg = &msg[i];
		if (cur_msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
			ret = ljca_i2c_read(ljca_i2c, cur_msg->addr,
					    cur_msg->buf, cur_msg->len);
		else
			ret = ljca_i2c_write(ljca_i2c, cur_msg->addr,
					     cur_msg->buf, cur_msg->len);

		if (ret)
			return ret;
	}

	return num;
}

static u32 ljca_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL & ~I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK);
}

static const struct i2c_adapter_quirks ljca_i2c_quirks = {
	.flags = I2C_AQ_NO_ZERO_LEN,
	.max_read_len = LJCA_I2C_MAX_XFER_SIZE,
	.max_write_len = LJCA_I2C_MAX_XFER_SIZE,
};

static const struct i2c_algorithm ljca_i2c_algo = {
	.xfer = ljca_i2c_xfer,
	.functionality = ljca_i2c_func,
};

static int ljca_i2c_probe(struct auxiliary_device *auxdev,
			  const struct auxiliary_device_id *aux_dev_id)
{
	struct ljca_client *ljca = auxiliary_dev_to_ljca_client(auxdev);
	struct ljca_i2c_dev *ljca_i2c;
	int ret;

	ljca_i2c = devm_kzalloc(&auxdev->dev, sizeof(*ljca_i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ljca_i2c)
		return -ENOMEM;

	ljca_i2c->ljca = ljca;
	ljca_i2c->i2c_info = dev_get_platdata(&auxdev->dev);

	ljca_i2c->adap.owner = THIS_MODULE;
	ljca_i2c->adap.class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON;
	ljca_i2c->adap.algo = &ljca_i2c_algo;
	ljca_i2c->adap.quirks = &ljca_i2c_quirks;
	ljca_i2c->adap.dev.parent = &auxdev->dev;

	snprintf(ljca_i2c->adap.name, sizeof(ljca_i2c->adap.name), "%s-%s-%d",
		 dev_name(&auxdev->dev), dev_name(auxdev->dev.parent),
		 ljca_i2c->i2c_info->id);

	device_set_node(&ljca_i2c->adap.dev, dev_fwnode(&auxdev->dev));

	i2c_set_adapdata(&ljca_i2c->adap, ljca_i2c);
	auxiliary_set_drvdata(auxdev, ljca_i2c);

	ret = ljca_i2c_init(ljca_i2c, ljca_i2c->i2c_info->id);
	if (ret)
		return dev_err_probe(&auxdev->dev, -EIO,
				     "i2c init failed id: %d\n",
				     ljca_i2c->i2c_info->id);

	ret = devm_i2c_add_adapter(&auxdev->dev, &ljca_i2c->adap);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	if (has_acpi_companion(&ljca_i2c->adap.dev))
		acpi_dev_clear_dependencies(ACPI_COMPANION(&ljca_i2c->adap.dev));

	return 0;
}

static void ljca_i2c_remove(struct auxiliary_device *auxdev)
{
	struct ljca_i2c_dev *ljca_i2c = auxiliary_get_drvdata(auxdev);

	i2c_del_adapter(&ljca_i2c->adap);
}

static const struct auxiliary_device_id ljca_i2c_id_table[] = {
	{ "usb_ljca.ljca-i2c", 0 },
	{ /* sentinel */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(auxiliary, ljca_i2c_id_table);

static struct auxiliary_driver ljca_i2c_driver = {
	.probe = ljca_i2c_probe,
	.remove = ljca_i2c_remove,
	.id_table = ljca_i2c_id_table,
};
module_auxiliary_driver(ljca_i2c_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Wentong Wu <wentong.wu@intel.com>");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Zhifeng Wang <zhifeng.wang@intel.com>");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Lixu Zhang <lixu.zhang@intel.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel La Jolla Cove Adapter USB-I2C driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_IMPORT_NS(LJCA);