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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _LINUX_DMA_MAPPING_H
#define _LINUX_DMA_MAPPING_H
#include <linux/sizes.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/dma-direction.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/mem_encrypt.h>
/**
* List of possible attributes associated with a DMA mapping. The semantics
* of each attribute should be defined in Documentation/core-api/dma-attributes.rst.
*/
/*
* DMA_ATTR_WEAK_ORDERING: Specifies that reads and writes to the mapping
* may be weakly ordered, that is that reads and writes may pass each other.
*/
#define DMA_ATTR_WEAK_ORDERING (1UL << 1)
/*
* DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE: Specifies that writes to the mapping may be
* buffered to improve performance.
*/
#define DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE (1UL << 2)
/*
* DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING: Lets the platform to avoid creating a kernel
* virtual mapping for the allocated buffer.
*/
#define DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING (1UL << 4)
/*
* DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC: Allows platform code to skip synchronization of
* the CPU cache for the given buffer assuming that it has been already
* transferred to 'device' domain.
*/
#define DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC (1UL << 5)
/*
* DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS: Forces contiguous allocation of the buffer
* in physical memory.
*/
#define DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS (1UL << 6)
/*
* DMA_ATTR_ALLOC_SINGLE_PAGES: This is a hint to the DMA-mapping subsystem
* that it's probably not worth the time to try to allocate memory to in a way
* that gives better TLB efficiency.
*/
#define DMA_ATTR_ALLOC_SINGLE_PAGES (1UL << 7)
/*
* DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN: This tells the DMA-mapping subsystem to suppress
* allocation failure reports (similarly to __GFP_NOWARN).
*/
#define DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN (1UL << 8)
/*
* DMA_ATTR_PRIVILEGED: used to indicate that the buffer is fully
* accessible at an elevated privilege level (and ideally inaccessible or
* at least read-only at lesser-privileged levels).
*/
#define DMA_ATTR_PRIVILEGED (1UL << 9)
/*
* A dma_addr_t can hold any valid DMA or bus address for the platform. It can
* be given to a device to use as a DMA source or target. It is specific to a
* given device and there may be a translation between the CPU physical address
* space and the bus address space.
*
* DMA_MAPPING_ERROR is the magic error code if a mapping failed. It should not
* be used directly in drivers, but checked for using dma_mapping_error()
* instead.
*/
#define DMA_MAPPING_ERROR (~(dma_addr_t)0)
#define DMA_BIT_MASK(n) (((n) == 64) ? ~0ULL : ((1ULL<<(n))-1))
#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG
void debug_dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr);
void debug_dma_map_single(struct device *dev, const void *addr,
unsigned long len);
#else
static inline void debug_dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev,
dma_addr_t dma_addr)
{
}
static inline void debug_dma_map_single(struct device *dev, const void *addr,
unsigned long len)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG */
#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DMA
static inline int dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
{
debug_dma_mapping_error(dev, dma_addr);
if (dma_addr == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
dma_addr_t dma_map_page_attrs(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
size_t offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
unsigned long attrs);
void dma_unmap_page_attrs(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs);
int dma_map_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs);
void dma_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir,
unsigned long attrs);
dma_addr_t dma_map_resource(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys_addr,
size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs);
void dma_unmap_resource(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs);
void dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction dir);
void dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir);
void dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir);
void dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir);
void *dma_alloc_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
gfp_t flag, unsigned long attrs);
void dma_free_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long attrs);
void *dmam_alloc_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs);
void dmam_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
dma_addr_t dma_handle);
int dma_get_sgtable_attrs(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt,
void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
unsigned long attrs);
int dma_mmap_attrs(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
unsigned long attrs);
bool dma_can_mmap(struct device *dev);
int dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask);
int dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask);
int dma_set_coherent_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask);
u64 dma_get_required_mask(struct device *dev);
size_t dma_max_mapping_size(struct device *dev);
bool dma_need_sync(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr);
unsigned long dma_get_merge_boundary(struct device *dev);
#else /* CONFIG_HAS_DMA */
static inline dma_addr_t dma_map_page_attrs(struct device *dev,
struct page *page, size_t offset, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
{
return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
}
static inline void dma_unmap_page_attrs(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
{
}
static inline int dma_map_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void dma_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *dev,
struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir,
unsigned long attrs)
{
}
static inline dma_addr_t dma_map_resource(struct device *dev,
phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
unsigned long attrs)
{
return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
}
static inline void dma_unmap_resource(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
{
}
static inline void dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
}
static inline void dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev,
dma_addr_t addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
}
static inline void dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
struct scatterlist *sg, int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
}
static inline void dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev,
struct scatterlist *sg, int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
}
static inline int dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
{
return -ENOMEM;
}
static inline void *dma_alloc_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size,
dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag, unsigned long attrs)
{
return NULL;
}
static void dma_free_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long attrs)
{
}
static inline void *dmam_alloc_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size,
dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
{
return NULL;
}
static inline void dmam_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle)
{
}
static inline int dma_get_sgtable_attrs(struct device *dev,
struct sg_table *sgt, void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
size_t size, unsigned long attrs)
{
return -ENXIO;
}
static inline int dma_mmap_attrs(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
unsigned long attrs)
{
return -ENXIO;
}
static inline bool dma_can_mmap(struct device *dev)
{
return false;
}
static inline int dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
{
return -EIO;
}
static inline int dma_set_coherent_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
{
return -EIO;
}
static inline u64 dma_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
{
return 0;
}
static inline size_t dma_max_mapping_size(struct device *dev)
{
return 0;
}
static inline bool dma_need_sync(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
{
return false;
}
static inline unsigned long dma_get_merge_boundary(struct device *dev)
{
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HAS_DMA */
struct page *dma_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size,
dma_addr_t *dma_handle, enum dma_data_direction dir, gfp_t gfp);
void dma_free_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size, struct page *page,
dma_addr_t dma_handle, enum dma_data_direction dir);
static inline void *dma_alloc_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
dma_addr_t *dma_handle, enum dma_data_direction dir, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct page *page = dma_alloc_pages(dev, size, dma_handle, dir, gfp);
return page ? page_address(page) : NULL;
}
static inline void dma_free_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
dma_free_pages(dev, size, virt_to_page(vaddr), dma_handle, dir);
}
static inline dma_addr_t dma_map_single_attrs(struct device *dev, void *ptr,
size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
{
/* DMA must never operate on areas that might be remapped. */
if (dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, is_vmalloc_addr(ptr),
"rejecting DMA map of vmalloc memory\n"))
return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
debug_dma_map_single(dev, ptr, size);
return dma_map_page_attrs(dev, virt_to_page(ptr), offset_in_page(ptr),
size, dir, attrs);
}
static inline void dma_unmap_single_attrs(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
{
return dma_unmap_page_attrs(dev, addr, size, dir, attrs);
}
static inline void dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
dma_addr_t addr, unsigned long offset, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
return dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, addr + offset, size, dir);
}
static inline void dma_sync_single_range_for_device(struct device *dev,
dma_addr_t addr, unsigned long offset, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
return dma_sync_single_for_device(dev, addr + offset, size, dir);
}
/**
* dma_map_sgtable - Map the given buffer for DMA
* @dev: The device for which to perform the DMA operation
* @sgt: The sg_table object describing the buffer
* @dir: DMA direction
* @attrs: Optional DMA attributes for the map operation
*
* Maps a buffer described by a scatterlist stored in the given sg_table
* object for the @dir DMA operation by the @dev device. After success the
* ownership for the buffer is transferred to the DMA domain. One has to
* call dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu() or dma_unmap_sgtable() to move the
* ownership of the buffer back to the CPU domain before touching the
* buffer by the CPU.
*
* Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on error during mapping the buffer.
*/
static inline int dma_map_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt,
enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
{
int nents;
nents = dma_map_sg_attrs(dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->orig_nents, dir, attrs);
if (nents <= 0)
return -EINVAL;
sgt->nents = nents;
return 0;
}
/**
* dma_unmap_sgtable - Unmap the given buffer for DMA
* @dev: The device for which to perform the DMA operation
* @sgt: The sg_table object describing the buffer
* @dir: DMA direction
* @attrs: Optional DMA attributes for the unmap operation
*
* Unmaps a buffer described by a scatterlist stored in the given sg_table
* object for the @dir DMA operation by the @dev device. After this function
* the ownership of the buffer is transferred back to the CPU domain.
*/
static inline void dma_unmap_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt,
enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
{
dma_unmap_sg_attrs(dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->orig_nents, dir, attrs);
}
/**
* dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu - Synchronize the given buffer for CPU access
* @dev: The device for which to perform the DMA operation
* @sgt: The sg_table object describing the buffer
* @dir: DMA direction
*
* Performs the needed cache synchronization and moves the ownership of the
* buffer back to the CPU domain, so it is safe to perform any access to it
* by the CPU. Before doing any further DMA operations, one has to transfer
* the ownership of the buffer back to the DMA domain by calling the
* dma_sync_sgtable_for_device().
*/
static inline void dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
struct sg_table *sgt, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->orig_nents, dir);
}
/**
* dma_sync_sgtable_for_device - Synchronize the given buffer for DMA
* @dev: The device for which to perform the DMA operation
* @sgt: The sg_table object describing the buffer
* @dir: DMA direction
*
* Performs the needed cache synchronization and moves the ownership of the
* buffer back to the DMA domain, so it is safe to perform the DMA operation.
* Once finished, one has to call dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu() or
* dma_unmap_sgtable().
*/
static inline void dma_sync_sgtable_for_device(struct device *dev,
struct sg_table *sgt, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
dma_sync_sg_for_device(dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->orig_nents, dir);
}
#define dma_map_single(d, a, s, r) dma_map_single_attrs(d, a, s, r, 0)
#define dma_unmap_single(d, a, s, r) dma_unmap_single_attrs(d, a, s, r, 0)
#define dma_map_sg(d, s, n, r) dma_map_sg_attrs(d, s, n, r, 0)
#define dma_unmap_sg(d, s, n, r) dma_unmap_sg_attrs(d, s, n, r, 0)
#define dma_map_page(d, p, o, s, r) dma_map_page_attrs(d, p, o, s, r, 0)
#define dma_unmap_page(d, a, s, r) dma_unmap_page_attrs(d, a, s, r, 0)
#define dma_get_sgtable(d, t, v, h, s) dma_get_sgtable_attrs(d, t, v, h, s, 0)
#define dma_mmap_coherent(d, v, c, h, s) dma_mmap_attrs(d, v, c, h, s, 0)
static inline void *dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp)
{
return dma_alloc_attrs(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp,
(gfp & __GFP_NOWARN) ? DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN : 0);
}
static inline void dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_handle)
{
return dma_free_attrs(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_handle, 0);
}
static inline u64 dma_get_mask(struct device *dev)
{
if (dev->dma_mask && *dev->dma_mask)
return *dev->dma_mask;
return DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
}
/*
* Set both the DMA mask and the coherent DMA mask to the same thing.
* Note that we don't check the return value from dma_set_coherent_mask()
* as the DMA API guarantees that the coherent DMA mask can be set to
* the same or smaller than the streaming DMA mask.
*/
static inline int dma_set_mask_and_coherent(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
{
int rc = dma_set_mask(dev, mask);
if (rc == 0)
dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, mask);
return rc;
}
/*
* Similar to the above, except it deals with the case where the device
* does not have dev->dma_mask appropriately setup.
*/
static inline int dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
{
dev->dma_mask = &dev->coherent_dma_mask;
return dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, mask);
}
/**
* dma_addressing_limited - return if the device is addressing limited
* @dev: device to check
*
* Return %true if the devices DMA mask is too small to address all memory in
* the system, else %false. Lack of addressing bits is the prime reason for
* bounce buffering, but might not be the only one.
*/
static inline bool dma_addressing_limited(struct device *dev)
{
return min_not_zero(dma_get_mask(dev), dev->bus_dma_limit) <
dma_get_required_mask(dev);
}
static inline unsigned int dma_get_max_seg_size(struct device *dev)
{
if (dev->dma_parms && dev->dma_parms->max_segment_size)
return dev->dma_parms->max_segment_size;
return SZ_64K;
}
static inline int dma_set_max_seg_size(struct device *dev, unsigned int size)
{
if (dev->dma_parms) {
dev->dma_parms->max_segment_size = size;
return 0;
}
return -EIO;
}
static inline unsigned long dma_get_seg_boundary(struct device *dev)
{
if (dev->dma_parms && dev->dma_parms->segment_boundary_mask)
return dev->dma_parms->segment_boundary_mask;
return ULONG_MAX;
}
/**
* dma_get_seg_boundary_nr_pages - return the segment boundary in "page" units
* @dev: device to guery the boundary for
* @page_shift: ilog() of the IOMMU page size
*
* Return the segment boundary in IOMMU page units (which may be different from
* the CPU page size) for the passed in device.
*
* If @dev is NULL a boundary of U32_MAX is assumed, this case is just for
* non-DMA API callers.
*/
static inline unsigned long dma_get_seg_boundary_nr_pages(struct device *dev,
unsigned int page_shift)
{
if (!dev)
return (U32_MAX >> page_shift) + 1;
return (dma_get_seg_boundary(dev) >> page_shift) + 1;
}
static inline int dma_set_seg_boundary(struct device *dev, unsigned long mask)
{
if (dev->dma_parms) {
dev->dma_parms->segment_boundary_mask = mask;
return 0;
}
return -EIO;
}
static inline unsigned int dma_get_min_align_mask(struct device *dev)
{
if (dev->dma_parms)
return dev->dma_parms->min_align_mask;
return 0;
}
static inline int dma_set_min_align_mask(struct device *dev,
unsigned int min_align_mask)
{
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!dev->dma_parms))
return -EIO;
dev->dma_parms->min_align_mask = min_align_mask;
return 0;
}
static inline int dma_get_cache_alignment(void)
{
#ifdef ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN
return ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN;
#endif
return 1;
}
static inline void *dmam_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp)
{
return dmam_alloc_attrs(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp,
(gfp & __GFP_NOWARN) ? DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN : 0);
}
static inline void *dma_alloc_wc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
dma_addr_t *dma_addr, gfp_t gfp)
{
unsigned long attrs = DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE;
if (gfp & __GFP_NOWARN)
attrs |= DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN;
return dma_alloc_attrs(dev, size, dma_addr, gfp, attrs);
}
static inline void dma_free_wc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
{
return dma_free_attrs(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_addr,
DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE);
}
static inline int dma_mmap_wc(struct device *dev,
struct vm_area_struct *vma,
void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
size_t size)
{
return dma_mmap_attrs(dev, vma, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size,
DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
#define DEFINE_DMA_UNMAP_ADDR(ADDR_NAME) dma_addr_t ADDR_NAME
#define DEFINE_DMA_UNMAP_LEN(LEN_NAME) __u32 LEN_NAME
#define dma_unmap_addr(PTR, ADDR_NAME) ((PTR)->ADDR_NAME)
#define dma_unmap_addr_set(PTR, ADDR_NAME, VAL) (((PTR)->ADDR_NAME) = (VAL))
#define dma_unmap_len(PTR, LEN_NAME) ((PTR)->LEN_NAME)
#define dma_unmap_len_set(PTR, LEN_NAME, VAL) (((PTR)->LEN_NAME) = (VAL))
#else
#define DEFINE_DMA_UNMAP_ADDR(ADDR_NAME)
#define DEFINE_DMA_UNMAP_LEN(LEN_NAME)
#define dma_unmap_addr(PTR, ADDR_NAME) (0)
#define dma_unmap_addr_set(PTR, ADDR_NAME, VAL) do { } while (0)
#define dma_unmap_len(PTR, LEN_NAME) (0)
#define dma_unmap_len_set(PTR, LEN_NAME, VAL) do { } while (0)
#endif
#endif /* _LINUX_DMA_MAPPING_H */