drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-efm32.c - linux - Git at Google

 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Uwe Kleine-Koenig for Pengutronix
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>

 #define DRIVER_NAME "efm32-i2c"

 #define MASK_VAL(mask, val)		((val << __ffs(mask)) & mask)

 #define REG_CTRL		0x00
 #define REG_CTRL_EN			0x00001
 #define REG_CTRL_SLAVE			0x00002
 #define REG_CTRL_AUTOACK		0x00004
 #define REG_CTRL_AUTOSE			0x00008
 #define REG_CTRL_AUTOSN			0x00010
 #define REG_CTRL_ARBDIS			0x00020
 #define REG_CTRL_GCAMEN			0x00040
 #define REG_CTRL_CLHR__MASK		0x00300
 #define REG_CTRL_BITO__MASK		0x03000
 #define REG_CTRL_BITO_OFF		0x00000
 #define REG_CTRL_BITO_40PCC		0x01000
 #define REG_CTRL_BITO_80PCC		0x02000
 #define REG_CTRL_BITO_160PCC		0x03000
 #define REG_CTRL_GIBITO			0x08000
 #define REG_CTRL_CLTO__MASK		0x70000
 #define REG_CTRL_CLTO_OFF		0x00000

 #define REG_CMD			0x04
 #define REG_CMD_START			0x00001
 #define REG_CMD_STOP			0x00002
 #define REG_CMD_ACK			0x00004
 #define REG_CMD_NACK			0x00008
 #define REG_CMD_CONT			0x00010
 #define REG_CMD_ABORT			0x00020
 #define REG_CMD_CLEARTX			0x00040
 #define REG_CMD_CLEARPC			0x00080

 #define REG_STATE		0x08
 #define REG_STATE_BUSY			0x00001
 #define REG_STATE_MASTER		0x00002
 #define REG_STATE_TRANSMITTER		0x00004
 #define REG_STATE_NACKED		0x00008
 #define REG_STATE_BUSHOLD		0x00010
 #define REG_STATE_STATE__MASK		0x000e0
 #define REG_STATE_STATE_IDLE		0x00000
 #define REG_STATE_STATE_WAIT		0x00020
 #define REG_STATE_STATE_START		0x00040
 #define REG_STATE_STATE_ADDR		0x00060
 #define REG_STATE_STATE_ADDRACK		0x00080
 #define REG_STATE_STATE_DATA		0x000a0
 #define REG_STATE_STATE_DATAACK		0x000c0

 #define REG_STATUS		0x0c
 #define REG_STATUS_PSTART		0x00001
 #define REG_STATUS_PSTOP		0x00002
 #define REG_STATUS_PACK			0x00004
 #define REG_STATUS_PNACK		0x00008
 #define REG_STATUS_PCONT		0x00010
 #define REG_STATUS_PABORT		0x00020
 #define REG_STATUS_TXC			0x00040
 #define REG_STATUS_TXBL			0x00080
 #define REG_STATUS_RXDATAV		0x00100

 #define REG_CLKDIV		0x10
 #define REG_CLKDIV_DIV__MASK		0x001ff
 #define REG_CLKDIV_DIV(div)		MASK_VAL(REG_CLKDIV_DIV__MASK, (div))

 #define REG_SADDR		0x14
 #define REG_SADDRMASK		0x18
 #define REG_RXDATA		0x1c
 #define REG_RXDATAP		0x20
 #define REG_TXDATA		0x24
 #define REG_IF			0x28
 #define REG_IF_START			0x00001
 #define REG_IF_RSTART			0x00002
 #define REG_IF_ADDR			0x00004
 #define REG_IF_TXC			0x00008
 #define REG_IF_TXBL			0x00010
 #define REG_IF_RXDATAV			0x00020
 #define REG_IF_ACK			0x00040
 #define REG_IF_NACK			0x00080
 #define REG_IF_MSTOP			0x00100
 #define REG_IF_ARBLOST			0x00200
 #define REG_IF_BUSERR			0x00400
 #define REG_IF_BUSHOLD			0x00800
 #define REG_IF_TXOF			0x01000
 #define REG_IF_RXUF			0x02000
 #define REG_IF_BITO			0x04000
 #define REG_IF_CLTO			0x08000
 #define REG_IF_SSTOP			0x10000

 #define REG_IFS			0x2c
 #define REG_IFC			0x30
 #define REG_IFC__MASK			0x1ffcf

 #define REG_IEN			0x34

 #define REG_ROUTE		0x38
 #define REG_ROUTE_SDAPEN		0x00001
 #define REG_ROUTE_SCLPEN		0x00002
 #define REG_ROUTE_LOCATION__MASK	0x00700
 #define REG_ROUTE_LOCATION(n)		MASK_VAL(REG_ROUTE_LOCATION__MASK, (n))

 struct efm32_i2c_ddata {
 	struct i2c_adapter adapter;

 	struct clk *clk;
 	void __iomem *base;
 	unsigned int irq;
 	u8 location;
 	unsigned long frequency;

 	/* transfer data */
 	struct completion done;
 	struct i2c_msg *msgs;
 	size_t num_msgs;
 	size_t current_word, current_msg;
 	int retval;
 };

 static u32 efm32_i2c_read32(struct efm32_i2c_ddata *ddata, unsigned offset)
 {
 	return readl(ddata->base + offset);
 }

 static void efm32_i2c_write32(struct efm32_i2c_ddata *ddata,
 		unsigned offset, u32 value)
 {
 	writel(value, ddata->base + offset);
 }

 static void efm32_i2c_send_next_msg(struct efm32_i2c_ddata *ddata)
 {
 	struct i2c_msg *cur_msg = &ddata->msgs[ddata->current_msg];

 	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_CMD, REG_CMD_START);
 	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_TXDATA, i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(cur_msg));
 }

 static void efm32_i2c_send_next_byte(struct efm32_i2c_ddata *ddata)
 {
 	struct i2c_msg *cur_msg = &ddata->msgs[ddata->current_msg];

 	if (ddata->current_word >= cur_msg->len) {
 		/* cur_msg completely transferred */
 		ddata->current_word = 0;
 		ddata->current_msg += 1;

 		if (ddata->current_msg >= ddata->num_msgs) {
 			efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_CMD, REG_CMD_STOP);
 			complete(&ddata->done);
 		} else {
 			efm32_i2c_send_next_msg(ddata);
 		}
 	} else {
 		efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_TXDATA,
 				cur_msg->buf[ddata->current_word++]);
 	}
 }

 static void efm32_i2c_recv_next_byte(struct efm32_i2c_ddata *ddata)
 {
 	struct i2c_msg *cur_msg = &ddata->msgs[ddata->current_msg];

 	cur_msg->buf[ddata->current_word] = efm32_i2c_read32(ddata, REG_RXDATA);
 	ddata->current_word += 1;
 	if (ddata->current_word >= cur_msg->len) {
 		/* cur_msg completely transferred */
 		ddata->current_word = 0;
 		ddata->current_msg += 1;

 		efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_CMD, REG_CMD_NACK);

 		if (ddata->current_msg >= ddata->num_msgs) {
 			efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_CMD, REG_CMD_STOP);
 			complete(&ddata->done);
 		} else {
 			efm32_i2c_send_next_msg(ddata);
 		}
 	} else {
 		efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_CMD, REG_CMD_ACK);
 	}
 }

 static irqreturn_t efm32_i2c_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
 {
 	struct efm32_i2c_ddata *ddata = dev_id;
 	struct i2c_msg *cur_msg = &ddata->msgs[ddata->current_msg];
 	u32 irqflag = efm32_i2c_read32(ddata, REG_IF);
 	u32 state = efm32_i2c_read32(ddata, REG_STATE);

 	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_IFC, irqflag & REG_IFC__MASK);

 	switch (state & REG_STATE_STATE__MASK) {
 	case REG_STATE_STATE_IDLE:
 		/* arbitration lost? */
 		ddata->retval = -EAGAIN;
 		complete(&ddata->done);
 		break;
 	case REG_STATE_STATE_WAIT:
 		/*
 		 * huh, this shouldn't happen.
 		 * Reset hardware state and get out
 		 */
 		ddata->retval = -EIO;
 		efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_CMD,
 				REG_CMD_STOP | REG_CMD_ABORT |
 				REG_CMD_CLEARTX | REG_CMD_CLEARPC);
 		complete(&ddata->done);
 		break;
 	case REG_STATE_STATE_START:
 		/* "caller" is expected to send an address */
 		break;
 	case REG_STATE_STATE_ADDR:
 		/* wait for Ack or NAck of slave */
 		break;
 	case REG_STATE_STATE_ADDRACK:
 		if (state & REG_STATE_NACKED) {
 			efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_CMD, REG_CMD_STOP);
 			ddata->retval = -ENXIO;
 			complete(&ddata->done);
 		} else if (cur_msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
 			/* wait for slave to send first data byte */
 		} else {
 			efm32_i2c_send_next_byte(ddata);
 		}
 		break;
 	case REG_STATE_STATE_DATA:
 		if (cur_msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
 			efm32_i2c_recv_next_byte(ddata);
 		} else {
 			/* wait for Ack or Nack of slave */
 		}
 		break;
 	case REG_STATE_STATE_DATAACK:
 		if (state & REG_STATE_NACKED) {
 			efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_CMD, REG_CMD_STOP);
 			complete(&ddata->done);
 		} else {
 			efm32_i2c_send_next_byte(ddata);
 		}
 	}

 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 }

 static int efm32_i2c_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
 		struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
 {
 	struct efm32_i2c_ddata *ddata = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
 	int ret;

 	if (ddata->msgs)
 		return -EBUSY;

 	ddata->msgs = msgs;
 	ddata->num_msgs = num;
 	ddata->current_word = 0;
 	ddata->current_msg = 0;
 	ddata->retval = -EIO;

 	reinit_completion(&ddata->done);

 	dev_dbg(&ddata->adapter.dev, "state: %08x, status: %08x\n",
 			efm32_i2c_read32(ddata, REG_STATE),
 			efm32_i2c_read32(ddata, REG_STATUS));

 	efm32_i2c_send_next_msg(ddata);

 	wait_for_completion(&ddata->done);

 	if (ddata->current_msg >= ddata->num_msgs)
 		ret = ddata->num_msgs;
 	else
 		ret = ddata->retval;

 	return ret;
 }

 static u32 efm32_i2c_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
 {
 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
 }

 static const struct i2c_algorithm efm32_i2c_algo = {
 	.master_xfer = efm32_i2c_master_xfer,
 	.functionality = efm32_i2c_functionality,
 };

 static u32 efm32_i2c_get_configured_location(struct efm32_i2c_ddata *ddata)
 {
 	u32 reg = efm32_i2c_read32(ddata, REG_ROUTE);

 	return (reg & REG_ROUTE_LOCATION__MASK) >>
 		__ffs(REG_ROUTE_LOCATION__MASK);
 }

 static int efm32_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct efm32_i2c_ddata *ddata;
 	struct resource *res;
 	unsigned long rate;
 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
 	u32 location, frequency;
 	int ret;
 	u32 clkdiv;

 	ddata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ddata), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!ddata)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ddata);

 	init_completion(&ddata->done);
 	strlcpy(ddata->adapter.name, pdev->name, sizeof(ddata->adapter.name));
 	ddata->adapter.owner = THIS_MODULE;
 	ddata->adapter.algo = &efm32_i2c_algo;
 	ddata->adapter.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
 	ddata->adapter.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
 	i2c_set_adapdata(&ddata->adapter, ddata);

 	ddata->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 	if (IS_ERR(ddata->clk)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(ddata->clk);
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get clock: %d\n", ret);
 		return ret;
 	}

 	ddata->base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res);
 	if (IS_ERR(ddata->base))
 		return PTR_ERR(ddata->base);

 	if (resource_size(res) < 0x42) {
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "memory resource too small\n");
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}

 	ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 	if (ret <= 0) {
 		if (!ret)
 			ret = -EINVAL;
 		return ret;
 	}

 	ddata->irq = ret;

 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(ddata->clk);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to enable clock (%d)\n", ret);
 		return ret;
 	}


 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "energymicro,location", &location);

 	if (ret)
 		/* fall back to wrongly namespaced property */
 		ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "efm32,location", &location);

 	if (!ret) {
 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "using location %u\n", location);
 	} else {
 		/* default to location configured in hardware */
 		location = efm32_i2c_get_configured_location(ddata);

 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "fall back to location %u\n", location);
 	}

 	ddata->location = location;

 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", &frequency);
 	if (!ret) {
 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "using frequency %u\n", frequency);
 	} else {
 		frequency = I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ;
 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "defaulting to 100 kHz\n");
 	}
 	ddata->frequency = frequency;

 	rate = clk_get_rate(ddata->clk);
 	if (!rate) {
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "there is no input clock available\n");
 		ret = -EINVAL;
 		goto err_disable_clk;
 	}
 	clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(rate, 8 * ddata->frequency) - 1;
 	if (clkdiv >= 0x200) {
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
 				"input clock too fast (%lu) to divide down to bus freq (%lu)",
 				rate, ddata->frequency);
 		ret = -EINVAL;
 		goto err_disable_clk;
 	}

 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "input clock = %lu, bus freq = %lu, clkdiv = %lu\n",
 			rate, ddata->frequency, (unsigned long)clkdiv);
 	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_CLKDIV, REG_CLKDIV_DIV(clkdiv));

 	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_ROUTE, REG_ROUTE_SDAPEN |
 			REG_ROUTE_SCLPEN |
 			REG_ROUTE_LOCATION(ddata->location));

 	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_CTRL, REG_CTRL_EN |
 			REG_CTRL_BITO_160PCC | 0 * REG_CTRL_GIBITO);

 	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_IFC, REG_IFC__MASK);
 	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_IEN, REG_IF_TXC | REG_IF_ACK | REG_IF_NACK
 			| REG_IF_ARBLOST | REG_IF_BUSERR | REG_IF_RXDATAV);

 	/* to make bus idle */
 	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_CMD, REG_CMD_ABORT);

 	ret = request_irq(ddata->irq, efm32_i2c_irq, 0, DRIVER_NAME, ddata);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request irq (%d)\n", ret);
 		goto err_disable_clk;
 	}

 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(&ddata->adapter);
 	if (ret) {
 		free_irq(ddata->irq, ddata);

 err_disable_clk:
 		clk_disable_unprepare(ddata->clk);
 	}
 	return ret;
 }

 static int efm32_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct efm32_i2c_ddata *ddata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

 	i2c_del_adapter(&ddata->adapter);
 	free_irq(ddata->irq, ddata);
 	clk_disable_unprepare(ddata->clk);

 	return 0;
 }

 static const struct of_device_id efm32_i2c_dt_ids[] = {
 	{
 		.compatible = "energymicro,efm32-i2c",
 	}, {
 		/* sentinel */
 	}
 };
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, efm32_i2c_dt_ids);

 static struct platform_driver efm32_i2c_driver = {
 	.probe = efm32_i2c_probe,
 	.remove = efm32_i2c_remove,

 	.driver = {
 		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
 		.of_match_table = efm32_i2c_dt_ids,
 	},
 };
 module_platform_driver(efm32_i2c_driver);

 MODULE_AUTHOR("Uwe Kleine-Koenig <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("EFM32 i2c driver");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
	// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
	/*
	* Copyright (C) 2014 Uwe Kleine-Koenig for Pengutronix
	*/
	#include <linux/module.h>
	#include <linux/platform_device.h>
	#include <linux/i2c.h>
	#include <linux/io.h>
	#include <linux/interrupt.h>
	#include <linux/err.h>
	#include <linux/clk.h>

	#define DRIVER_NAME "efm32-i2c"

	#define MASK_VAL(mask, val) ((val << __ffs(mask)) & mask)

	#define REG_CTRL 0x00
	#define REG_CTRL_EN 0x00001
	#define REG_CTRL_SLAVE 0x00002
	#define REG_CTRL_AUTOACK 0x00004
	#define REG_CTRL_AUTOSE 0x00008
	#define REG_CTRL_AUTOSN 0x00010
	#define REG_CTRL_ARBDIS 0x00020
	#define REG_CTRL_GCAMEN 0x00040
	#define REG_CTRL_CLHR__MASK 0x00300
	#define REG_CTRL_BITO__MASK 0x03000
	#define REG_CTRL_BITO_OFF 0x00000
	#define REG_CTRL_BITO_40PCC 0x01000
	#define REG_CTRL_BITO_80PCC 0x02000
	#define REG_CTRL_BITO_160PCC 0x03000
	#define REG_CTRL_GIBITO 0x08000
	#define REG_CTRL_CLTO__MASK 0x70000
	#define REG_CTRL_CLTO_OFF 0x00000

	#define REG_CMD 0x04
	#define REG_CMD_START 0x00001
	#define REG_CMD_STOP 0x00002
	#define REG_CMD_ACK 0x00004
	#define REG_CMD_NACK 0x00008
	#define REG_CMD_CONT 0x00010
	#define REG_CMD_ABORT 0x00020
	#define REG_CMD_CLEARTX 0x00040
	#define REG_CMD_CLEARPC 0x00080

	#define REG_STATE 0x08
	#define REG_STATE_BUSY 0x00001
	#define REG_STATE_MASTER 0x00002
	#define REG_STATE_TRANSMITTER 0x00004
	#define REG_STATE_NACKED 0x00008
	#define REG_STATE_BUSHOLD 0x00010
	#define REG_STATE_STATE__MASK 0x000e0
	#define REG_STATE_STATE_IDLE 0x00000
	#define REG_STATE_STATE_WAIT 0x00020
	#define REG_STATE_STATE_START 0x00040
	#define REG_STATE_STATE_ADDR 0x00060
	#define REG_STATE_STATE_ADDRACK 0x00080
	#define REG_STATE_STATE_DATA 0x000a0
	#define REG_STATE_STATE_DATAACK 0x000c0

	#define REG_STATUS 0x0c
	#define REG_STATUS_PSTART 0x00001
	#define REG_STATUS_PSTOP 0x00002
	#define REG_STATUS_PACK 0x00004
	#define REG_STATUS_PNACK 0x00008
	#define REG_STATUS_PCONT 0x00010
	#define REG_STATUS_PABORT 0x00020
	#define REG_STATUS_TXC 0x00040
	#define REG_STATUS_TXBL 0x00080
	#define REG_STATUS_RXDATAV 0x00100

	#define REG_CLKDIV 0x10
	#define REG_CLKDIV_DIV__MASK 0x001ff
	#define REG_CLKDIV_DIV(div) MASK_VAL(REG_CLKDIV_DIV__MASK, (div))

	#define REG_SADDR 0x14
	#define REG_SADDRMASK 0x18
	#define REG_RXDATA 0x1c
	#define REG_RXDATAP 0x20
	#define REG_TXDATA 0x24
	#define REG_IF 0x28
	#define REG_IF_START 0x00001
	#define REG_IF_RSTART 0x00002
	#define REG_IF_ADDR 0x00004
	#define REG_IF_TXC 0x00008
	#define REG_IF_TXBL 0x00010
	#define REG_IF_RXDATAV 0x00020
	#define REG_IF_ACK 0x00040
	#define REG_IF_NACK 0x00080
	#define REG_IF_MSTOP 0x00100
	#define REG_IF_ARBLOST 0x00200
	#define REG_IF_BUSERR 0x00400
	#define REG_IF_BUSHOLD 0x00800
	#define REG_IF_TXOF 0x01000
	#define REG_IF_RXUF 0x02000
	#define REG_IF_BITO 0x04000
	#define REG_IF_CLTO 0x08000
	#define REG_IF_SSTOP 0x10000

	#define REG_IFS 0x2c
	#define REG_IFC 0x30
	#define REG_IFC__MASK 0x1ffcf

	#define REG_IEN 0x34

	#define REG_ROUTE 0x38
	#define REG_ROUTE_SDAPEN 0x00001
	#define REG_ROUTE_SCLPEN 0x00002
	#define REG_ROUTE_LOCATION__MASK 0x00700
	#define REG_ROUTE_LOCATION(n) MASK_VAL(REG_ROUTE_LOCATION__MASK, (n))

	struct efm32_i2c_ddata {
	struct i2c_adapter adapter;

	struct clk *clk;
	void __iomem *base;
	unsigned int irq;
	u8 location;
	unsigned long frequency;

	/* transfer data */
	struct completion done;
	struct i2c_msg *msgs;
	size_t num_msgs;
	size_t current_word, current_msg;
	int retval;
	};

	static u32 efm32_i2c_read32(struct efm32_i2c_ddata *ddata, unsigned offset)
	{
	return readl(ddata->base + offset);
	}

	static void efm32_i2c_write32(struct efm32_i2c_ddata *ddata,
	unsigned offset, u32 value)
	{
	writel(value, ddata->base + offset);
	}

	static void efm32_i2c_send_next_msg(struct efm32_i2c_ddata *ddata)
	{
	struct i2c_msg *cur_msg = &ddata->msgs[ddata->current_msg];

	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_CMD, REG_CMD_START);
	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_TXDATA, i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(cur_msg));
	}

	static void efm32_i2c_send_next_byte(struct efm32_i2c_ddata *ddata)
	{
	struct i2c_msg *cur_msg = &ddata->msgs[ddata->current_msg];

	if (ddata->current_word >= cur_msg->len) {
	/* cur_msg completely transferred */
	ddata->current_word = 0;
	ddata->current_msg += 1;

	if (ddata->current_msg >= ddata->num_msgs) {
	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_CMD, REG_CMD_STOP);
	complete(&ddata->done);
	} else {
	efm32_i2c_send_next_msg(ddata);
	}
	} else {
	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_TXDATA,
	cur_msg->buf[ddata->current_word++]);
	}
	}

	static void efm32_i2c_recv_next_byte(struct efm32_i2c_ddata *ddata)
	{
	struct i2c_msg *cur_msg = &ddata->msgs[ddata->current_msg];

	cur_msg->buf[ddata->current_word] = efm32_i2c_read32(ddata, REG_RXDATA);
	ddata->current_word += 1;
	if (ddata->current_word >= cur_msg->len) {
	/* cur_msg completely transferred */
	ddata->current_word = 0;
	ddata->current_msg += 1;

	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_CMD, REG_CMD_NACK);

	if (ddata->current_msg >= ddata->num_msgs) {
	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_CMD, REG_CMD_STOP);
	complete(&ddata->done);
	} else {
	efm32_i2c_send_next_msg(ddata);
	}
	} else {
	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_CMD, REG_CMD_ACK);
	}
	}

	static irqreturn_t efm32_i2c_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
	{
	struct efm32_i2c_ddata *ddata = dev_id;
	struct i2c_msg *cur_msg = &ddata->msgs[ddata->current_msg];
	u32 irqflag = efm32_i2c_read32(ddata, REG_IF);
	u32 state = efm32_i2c_read32(ddata, REG_STATE);

	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_IFC, irqflag & REG_IFC__MASK);

	switch (state & REG_STATE_STATE__MASK) {
	case REG_STATE_STATE_IDLE:
	/* arbitration lost? */
	ddata->retval = -EAGAIN;
	complete(&ddata->done);
	break;
	case REG_STATE_STATE_WAIT:
	/*
	* huh, this shouldn't happen.
	* Reset hardware state and get out
	*/
	ddata->retval = -EIO;
	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_CMD,
	REG_CMD_STOP \| REG_CMD_ABORT \|
	REG_CMD_CLEARTX \| REG_CMD_CLEARPC);
	complete(&ddata->done);
	break;
	case REG_STATE_STATE_START:
	/* "caller" is expected to send an address */
	break;
	case REG_STATE_STATE_ADDR:
	/* wait for Ack or NAck of slave */
	break;
	case REG_STATE_STATE_ADDRACK:
	if (state & REG_STATE_NACKED) {
	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_CMD, REG_CMD_STOP);
	ddata->retval = -ENXIO;
	complete(&ddata->done);
	} else if (cur_msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
	/* wait for slave to send first data byte */
	} else {
	efm32_i2c_send_next_byte(ddata);
	}
	break;
	case REG_STATE_STATE_DATA:
	if (cur_msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
	efm32_i2c_recv_next_byte(ddata);
	} else {
	/* wait for Ack or Nack of slave */
	}
	break;
	case REG_STATE_STATE_DATAACK:
	if (state & REG_STATE_NACKED) {
	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_CMD, REG_CMD_STOP);
	complete(&ddata->done);
	} else {
	efm32_i2c_send_next_byte(ddata);
	}
	}

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
	}

	static int efm32_i2c_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
	struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
	{
	struct efm32_i2c_ddata *ddata = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
	int ret;

	if (ddata->msgs)
	return -EBUSY;

	ddata->msgs = msgs;
	ddata->num_msgs = num;
	ddata->current_word = 0;
	ddata->current_msg = 0;
	ddata->retval = -EIO;

	reinit_completion(&ddata->done);

	dev_dbg(&ddata->adapter.dev, "state: %08x, status: %08x\n",
	efm32_i2c_read32(ddata, REG_STATE),
	efm32_i2c_read32(ddata, REG_STATUS));

	efm32_i2c_send_next_msg(ddata);

	wait_for_completion(&ddata->done);

	if (ddata->current_msg >= ddata->num_msgs)
	ret = ddata->num_msgs;
	else
	ret = ddata->retval;

	return ret;
	}

	static u32 efm32_i2c_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
	{
	return I2C_FUNC_I2C \| I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
	}

	static const struct i2c_algorithm efm32_i2c_algo = {
	.master_xfer = efm32_i2c_master_xfer,
	.functionality = efm32_i2c_functionality,
	};

	static u32 efm32_i2c_get_configured_location(struct efm32_i2c_ddata *ddata)
	{
	u32 reg = efm32_i2c_read32(ddata, REG_ROUTE);

	return (reg & REG_ROUTE_LOCATION__MASK) >>
	__ffs(REG_ROUTE_LOCATION__MASK);
	}

	static int efm32_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
	{
	struct efm32_i2c_ddata *ddata;
	struct resource *res;
	unsigned long rate;
	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
	u32 location, frequency;
	int ret;
	u32 clkdiv;

	ddata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ddata), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ddata)
	return -ENOMEM;
	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ddata);

	init_completion(&ddata->done);
	strlcpy(ddata->adapter.name, pdev->name, sizeof(ddata->adapter.name));
	ddata->adapter.owner = THIS_MODULE;
	ddata->adapter.algo = &efm32_i2c_algo;
	ddata->adapter.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
	ddata->adapter.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
	i2c_set_adapdata(&ddata->adapter, ddata);

	ddata->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
	if (IS_ERR(ddata->clk)) {
	ret = PTR_ERR(ddata->clk);
	dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get clock: %d\n", ret);
	return ret;
	}

	ddata->base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res);
	if (IS_ERR(ddata->base))
	return PTR_ERR(ddata->base);

	if (resource_size(res) < 0x42) {
	dev_err(&pdev->dev, "memory resource too small\n");
	return -EINVAL;
	}

	ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
	if (ret <= 0) {
	if (!ret)
	ret = -EINVAL;
	return ret;
	}

	ddata->irq = ret;

	ret = clk_prepare_enable(ddata->clk);
	if (ret < 0) {
	dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to enable clock (%d)\n", ret);
	return ret;
	}


	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "energymicro,location", &location);

	if (ret)
	/* fall back to wrongly namespaced property */
	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "efm32,location", &location);

	if (!ret) {
	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "using location %u\n", location);
	} else {
	/* default to location configured in hardware */
	location = efm32_i2c_get_configured_location(ddata);

	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "fall back to location %u\n", location);
	}

	ddata->location = location;

	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", &frequency);
	if (!ret) {
	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "using frequency %u\n", frequency);
	} else {
	frequency = I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ;
	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "defaulting to 100 kHz\n");
	}
	ddata->frequency = frequency;

	rate = clk_get_rate(ddata->clk);
	if (!rate) {
	dev_err(&pdev->dev, "there is no input clock available\n");
	ret = -EINVAL;
	goto err_disable_clk;
	}
	clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(rate, 8 * ddata->frequency) - 1;
	if (clkdiv >= 0x200) {
	dev_err(&pdev->dev,
	"input clock too fast (%lu) to divide down to bus freq (%lu)",
	rate, ddata->frequency);
	ret = -EINVAL;
	goto err_disable_clk;
	}

	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "input clock = %lu, bus freq = %lu, clkdiv = %lu\n",
	rate, ddata->frequency, (unsigned long)clkdiv);
	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_CLKDIV, REG_CLKDIV_DIV(clkdiv));

	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_ROUTE, REG_ROUTE_SDAPEN \|
	REG_ROUTE_SCLPEN \|
	REG_ROUTE_LOCATION(ddata->location));

	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_CTRL, REG_CTRL_EN \|
	REG_CTRL_BITO_160PCC \| 0 * REG_CTRL_GIBITO);

	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_IFC, REG_IFC__MASK);
	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_IEN, REG_IF_TXC \| REG_IF_ACK \| REG_IF_NACK
	\| REG_IF_ARBLOST \| REG_IF_BUSERR \| REG_IF_RXDATAV);

	/* to make bus idle */
	efm32_i2c_write32(ddata, REG_CMD, REG_CMD_ABORT);

	ret = request_irq(ddata->irq, efm32_i2c_irq, 0, DRIVER_NAME, ddata);
	if (ret < 0) {
	dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request irq (%d)\n", ret);
	goto err_disable_clk;
	}

	ret = i2c_add_adapter(&ddata->adapter);
	if (ret) {
	free_irq(ddata->irq, ddata);

	err_disable_clk:
	clk_disable_unprepare(ddata->clk);
	}
	return ret;
	}

	static int efm32_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
	{
	struct efm32_i2c_ddata *ddata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

	i2c_del_adapter(&ddata->adapter);
	free_irq(ddata->irq, ddata);
	clk_disable_unprepare(ddata->clk);

	return 0;
	}

	static const struct of_device_id efm32_i2c_dt_ids[] = {
	{
	.compatible = "energymicro,efm32-i2c",
	}, {
	/* sentinel */
	}
	};
	MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, efm32_i2c_dt_ids);

	static struct platform_driver efm32_i2c_driver = {
	.probe = efm32_i2c_probe,
	.remove = efm32_i2c_remove,

	.driver = {
	.name = DRIVER_NAME,
	.of_match_table = efm32_i2c_dt_ids,
	},
	};
	module_platform_driver(efm32_i2c_driver);

	MODULE_AUTHOR("Uwe Kleine-Koenig <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>");
	MODULE_DESCRIPTION("EFM32 i2c driver");
	MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
	MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);