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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/* Kerberos-based RxRPC security
*
* Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <crypto/skcipher.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/udp.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/af_rxrpc.h>
#include <keys/rxrpc-type.h>
#include "ar-internal.h"
#define RXKAD_VERSION 2
#define MAXKRB5TICKETLEN 1024
#define RXKAD_TKT_TYPE_KERBEROS_V5 256
#define ANAME_SZ 40 /* size of authentication name */
#define INST_SZ 40 /* size of principal's instance */
#define REALM_SZ 40 /* size of principal's auth domain */
#define SNAME_SZ 40 /* size of service name */
struct rxkad_level1_hdr {
__be32 data_size; /* true data size (excluding padding) */
};
struct rxkad_level2_hdr {
__be32 data_size; /* true data size (excluding padding) */
__be32 checksum; /* decrypted data checksum */
};
/*
* this holds a pinned cipher so that keventd doesn't get called by the cipher
* alloc routine, but since we have it to hand, we use it to decrypt RESPONSE
* packets
*/
static struct crypto_sync_skcipher *rxkad_ci;
static struct skcipher_request *rxkad_ci_req;
static DEFINE_MUTEX(rxkad_ci_mutex);
/*
* initialise connection security
*/
static int rxkad_init_connection_security(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
{
struct crypto_sync_skcipher *ci;
struct rxrpc_key_token *token;
int ret;
_enter("{%d},{%x}", conn->debug_id, key_serial(conn->params.key));
token = conn->params.key->payload.data[0];
conn->security_ix = token->security_index;
ci = crypto_alloc_sync_skcipher("pcbc(fcrypt)", 0, 0);
if (IS_ERR(ci)) {
_debug("no cipher");
ret = PTR_ERR(ci);
goto error;
}
if (crypto_sync_skcipher_setkey(ci, token->kad->session_key,
sizeof(token->kad->session_key)) < 0)
BUG();
switch (conn->params.security_level) {
case RXRPC_SECURITY_PLAIN:
break;
case RXRPC_SECURITY_AUTH:
conn->size_align = 8;
conn->security_size = sizeof(struct rxkad_level1_hdr);
break;
case RXRPC_SECURITY_ENCRYPT:
conn->size_align = 8;
conn->security_size = sizeof(struct rxkad_level2_hdr);
break;
default:
ret = -EKEYREJECTED;
goto error;
}
conn->cipher = ci;
ret = 0;
error:
_leave(" = %d", ret);
return ret;
}
/*
* prime the encryption state with the invariant parts of a connection's
* description
*/
static int rxkad_prime_packet_security(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
{
struct skcipher_request *req;
struct rxrpc_key_token *token;
struct scatterlist sg;
struct rxrpc_crypt iv;
__be32 *tmpbuf;
size_t tmpsize = 4 * sizeof(__be32);
_enter("");
if (!conn->params.key)
return 0;
tmpbuf = kmalloc(tmpsize, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!tmpbuf)
return -ENOMEM;
req = skcipher_request_alloc(&conn->cipher->base, GFP_NOFS);
if (!req) {
kfree(tmpbuf);
return -ENOMEM;
}
token = conn->params.key->payload.data[0];
memcpy(&iv, token->kad->session_key, sizeof(iv));
tmpbuf[0] = htonl(conn->proto.epoch);
tmpbuf[1] = htonl(conn->proto.cid);
tmpbuf[2] = 0;
tmpbuf[3] = htonl(conn->security_ix);
sg_init_one(&sg, tmpbuf, tmpsize);
skcipher_request_set_sync_tfm(req, conn->cipher);
skcipher_request_set_callback(req, 0, NULL, NULL);
skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, &sg, tmpsize, iv.x);
crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req);
skcipher_request_free(req);
memcpy(&conn->csum_iv, tmpbuf + 2, sizeof(conn->csum_iv));
kfree(tmpbuf);
_leave(" = 0");
return 0;
}
/*
* Allocate and prepare the crypto request on a call. For any particular call,
* this is called serially for the packets, so no lock should be necessary.
*/
static struct skcipher_request *rxkad_get_call_crypto(struct rxrpc_call *call)
{
struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = &call->conn->cipher->base;
struct skcipher_request *cipher_req = call->cipher_req;
if (!cipher_req) {
cipher_req = skcipher_request_alloc(tfm, GFP_NOFS);
if (!cipher_req)
return NULL;
call->cipher_req = cipher_req;
}
return cipher_req;
}
/*
* Clean up the crypto on a call.
*/
static void rxkad_free_call_crypto(struct rxrpc_call *call)
{
if (call->cipher_req)
skcipher_request_free(call->cipher_req);
call->cipher_req = NULL;
}
/*
* partially encrypt a packet (level 1 security)
*/
static int rxkad_secure_packet_auth(const struct rxrpc_call *call,
struct sk_buff *skb,
u32 data_size,
void *sechdr,
struct skcipher_request *req)
{
struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
struct rxkad_level1_hdr hdr;
struct rxrpc_crypt iv;
struct scatterlist sg;
u16 check;
_enter("");
check = sp->hdr.seq ^ call->call_id;
data_size |= (u32)check << 16;
hdr.data_size = htonl(data_size);
memcpy(sechdr, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
/* start the encryption afresh */
memset(&iv, 0, sizeof(iv));
sg_init_one(&sg, sechdr, 8);
skcipher_request_set_sync_tfm(req, call->conn->cipher);
skcipher_request_set_callback(req, 0, NULL, NULL);
skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, &sg, 8, iv.x);
crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req);
skcipher_request_zero(req);
_leave(" = 0");
return 0;
}
/*
* wholly encrypt a packet (level 2 security)
*/
static int rxkad_secure_packet_encrypt(const struct rxrpc_call *call,
struct sk_buff *skb,
u32 data_size,
void *sechdr,
struct skcipher_request *req)
{
const struct rxrpc_key_token *token;
struct rxkad_level2_hdr rxkhdr;
struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp;
struct rxrpc_crypt iv;
struct scatterlist sg[16];
unsigned int len;
u16 check;
int err;
sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
_enter("");
check = sp->hdr.seq ^ call->call_id;
rxkhdr.data_size = htonl(data_size | (u32)check << 16);
rxkhdr.checksum = 0;
memcpy(sechdr, &rxkhdr, sizeof(rxkhdr));
/* encrypt from the session key */
token = call->conn->params.key->payload.data[0];
memcpy(&iv, token->kad->session_key, sizeof(iv));
sg_init_one(&sg[0], sechdr, sizeof(rxkhdr));
skcipher_request_set_sync_tfm(req, call->conn->cipher);
skcipher_request_set_callback(req, 0, NULL, NULL);
skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &sg[0], &sg[0], sizeof(rxkhdr), iv.x);
crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req);
/* we want to encrypt the skbuff in-place */
err = -EMSGSIZE;
if (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags > 16)
goto out;
len = data_size + call->conn->size_align - 1;
len &= ~(call->conn->size_align - 1);
sg_init_table(sg, ARRAY_SIZE(sg));
err = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg, 0, len);
if (unlikely(err < 0))
goto out;
skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, sg, sg, len, iv.x);
crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req);
_leave(" = 0");
err = 0;
out:
skcipher_request_zero(req);
return err;
}
/*
* checksum an RxRPC packet header
*/
static int rxkad_secure_packet(struct rxrpc_call *call,
struct sk_buff *skb,
size_t data_size,
void *sechdr)
{
struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp;
struct skcipher_request *req;
struct rxrpc_crypt iv;
struct scatterlist sg;
u32 x, y;
int ret;
sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
_enter("{%d{%x}},{#%u},%zu,",
call->debug_id, key_serial(call->conn->params.key),
sp->hdr.seq, data_size);
if (!call->conn->cipher)
return 0;
ret = key_validate(call->conn->params.key);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
req = rxkad_get_call_crypto(call);
if (!req)
return -ENOMEM;
/* continue encrypting from where we left off */
memcpy(&iv, call->conn->csum_iv.x, sizeof(iv));
/* calculate the security checksum */
x = (call->cid & RXRPC_CHANNELMASK) << (32 - RXRPC_CIDSHIFT);
x |= sp->hdr.seq & 0x3fffffff;
call->crypto_buf[0] = htonl(call->call_id);
call->crypto_buf[1] = htonl(x);
sg_init_one(&sg, call->crypto_buf, 8);
skcipher_request_set_sync_tfm(req, call->conn->cipher);
skcipher_request_set_callback(req, 0, NULL, NULL);
skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, &sg, 8, iv.x);
crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req);
skcipher_request_zero(req);
y = ntohl(call->crypto_buf[1]);
y = (y >> 16) & 0xffff;
if (y == 0)
y = 1; /* zero checksums are not permitted */
sp->hdr.cksum = y;
switch (call->conn->params.security_level) {
case RXRPC_SECURITY_PLAIN:
ret = 0;
break;
case RXRPC_SECURITY_AUTH:
ret = rxkad_secure_packet_auth(call, skb, data_size, sechdr,
req);
break;
case RXRPC_SECURITY_ENCRYPT:
ret = rxkad_secure_packet_encrypt(call, skb, data_size,
sechdr, req);
break;
default:
ret = -EPERM;
break;
}
_leave(" = %d [set %hx]", ret, y);
return ret;
}
/*
* decrypt partial encryption on a packet (level 1 security)
*/
static int rxkad_verify_packet_1(struct rxrpc_call *call, struct sk_buff *skb,
unsigned int offset, unsigned int len,
rxrpc_seq_t seq,
struct skcipher_request *req)
{
struct rxkad_level1_hdr sechdr;
struct rxrpc_crypt iv;
struct scatterlist sg[16];
bool aborted;
u32 data_size, buf;
u16 check;
int ret;
_enter("");
if (len < 8) {
aborted = rxrpc_abort_eproto(call, skb, "rxkad_1_hdr", "V1H",
RXKADSEALEDINCON);
goto protocol_error;
}
/* Decrypt the skbuff in-place. TODO: We really want to decrypt
* directly into the target buffer.
*/
sg_init_table(sg, ARRAY_SIZE(sg));
ret = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg, offset, 8);
if (unlikely(ret < 0))
return ret;
/* start the decryption afresh */
memset(&iv, 0, sizeof(iv));
skcipher_request_set_sync_tfm(req, call->conn->cipher);
skcipher_request_set_callback(req, 0, NULL, NULL);
skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, sg, sg, 8, iv.x);
crypto_skcipher_decrypt(req);
skcipher_request_zero(req);
/* Extract the decrypted packet length */
if (skb_copy_bits(skb, offset, &sechdr, sizeof(sechdr)) < 0) {
aborted = rxrpc_abort_eproto(call, skb, "rxkad_1_len", "XV1",
RXKADDATALEN);
goto protocol_error;
}
offset += sizeof(sechdr);
len -= sizeof(sechdr);
buf = ntohl(sechdr.data_size);
data_size = buf & 0xffff;
check = buf >> 16;
check ^= seq ^ call->call_id;
check &= 0xffff;
if (check != 0) {
aborted = rxrpc_abort_eproto(call, skb, "rxkad_1_check", "V1C",
RXKADSEALEDINCON);
goto protocol_error;
}
if (data_size > len) {
aborted = rxrpc_abort_eproto(call, skb, "rxkad_1_datalen", "V1L",
RXKADDATALEN);
goto protocol_error;
}
_leave(" = 0 [dlen=%x]", data_size);
return 0;
protocol_error:
if (aborted)
rxrpc_send_abort_packet(call);
return -EPROTO;
}
/*
* wholly decrypt a packet (level 2 security)
*/
static int rxkad_verify_packet_2(struct rxrpc_call *call, struct sk_buff *skb,
unsigned int offset, unsigned int len,
rxrpc_seq_t seq,
struct skcipher_request *req)
{
const struct rxrpc_key_token *token;
struct rxkad_level2_hdr sechdr;
struct rxrpc_crypt iv;
struct scatterlist _sg[4], *sg;
bool aborted;
u32 data_size, buf;
u16 check;
int nsg, ret;
_enter(",{%d}", skb->len);
if (len < 8) {
aborted = rxrpc_abort_eproto(call, skb, "rxkad_2_hdr", "V2H",
RXKADSEALEDINCON);
goto protocol_error;
}
/* Decrypt the skbuff in-place. TODO: We really want to decrypt
* directly into the target buffer.
*/
sg = _sg;
nsg = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
if (nsg <= 4) {
nsg = 4;
} else {
sg = kmalloc_array(nsg, sizeof(*sg), GFP_NOIO);
if (!sg)
goto nomem;
}
sg_init_table(sg, nsg);
ret = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg, offset, len);
if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
if (sg != _sg)
kfree(sg);
return ret;
}
/* decrypt from the session key */
token = call->conn->params.key->payload.data[0];
memcpy(&iv, token->kad->session_key, sizeof(iv));
skcipher_request_set_sync_tfm(req, call->conn->cipher);
skcipher_request_set_callback(req, 0, NULL, NULL);
skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, sg, sg, len, iv.x);
crypto_skcipher_decrypt(req);
skcipher_request_zero(req);
if (sg != _sg)
kfree(sg);
/* Extract the decrypted packet length */
if (skb_copy_bits(skb, offset, &sechdr, sizeof(sechdr)) < 0) {
aborted = rxrpc_abort_eproto(call, skb, "rxkad_2_len", "XV2",
RXKADDATALEN);
goto protocol_error;
}
offset += sizeof(sechdr);
len -= sizeof(sechdr);
buf = ntohl(sechdr.data_size);
data_size = buf & 0xffff;
check = buf >> 16;
check ^= seq ^ call->call_id;
check &= 0xffff;
if (check != 0) {
aborted = rxrpc_abort_eproto(call, skb, "rxkad_2_check", "V2C",
RXKADSEALEDINCON);
goto protocol_error;
}
if (data_size > len) {
aborted = rxrpc_abort_eproto(call, skb, "rxkad_2_datalen", "V2L",
RXKADDATALEN);
goto protocol_error;
}
_leave(" = 0 [dlen=%x]", data_size);
return 0;
protocol_error:
if (aborted)
rxrpc_send_abort_packet(call);
return -EPROTO;
nomem:
_leave(" = -ENOMEM");
return -ENOMEM;
}
/*
* Verify the security on a received packet or subpacket (if part of a
* jumbo packet).
*/
static int rxkad_verify_packet(struct rxrpc_call *call, struct sk_buff *skb,
unsigned int offset, unsigned int len,
rxrpc_seq_t seq, u16 expected_cksum)
{
struct skcipher_request *req;
struct rxrpc_crypt iv;
struct scatterlist sg;
bool aborted;
u16 cksum;
u32 x, y;
_enter("{%d{%x}},{#%u}",
call->debug_id, key_serial(call->conn->params.key), seq);
if (!call->conn->cipher)
return 0;
req = rxkad_get_call_crypto(call);
if (!req)
return -ENOMEM;
/* continue encrypting from where we left off */
memcpy(&iv, call->conn->csum_iv.x, sizeof(iv));
/* validate the security checksum */
x = (call->cid & RXRPC_CHANNELMASK) << (32 - RXRPC_CIDSHIFT);
x |= seq & 0x3fffffff;
call->crypto_buf[0] = htonl(call->call_id);
call->crypto_buf[1] = htonl(x);
sg_init_one(&sg, call->crypto_buf, 8);
skcipher_request_set_sync_tfm(req, call->conn->cipher);
skcipher_request_set_callback(req, 0, NULL, NULL);
skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, &sg, 8, iv.x);
crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req);
skcipher_request_zero(req);
y = ntohl(call->crypto_buf[1]);
cksum = (y >> 16) & 0xffff;
if (cksum == 0)
cksum = 1; /* zero checksums are not permitted */
if (cksum != expected_cksum) {
aborted = rxrpc_abort_eproto(call, skb, "rxkad_csum", "VCK",
RXKADSEALEDINCON);
goto protocol_error;
}
switch (call->conn->params.security_level) {
case RXRPC_SECURITY_PLAIN:
return 0;
case RXRPC_SECURITY_AUTH:
return rxkad_verify_packet_1(call, skb, offset, len, seq, req);
case RXRPC_SECURITY_ENCRYPT:
return rxkad_verify_packet_2(call, skb, offset, len, seq, req);
default:
return -ENOANO;
}
protocol_error:
if (aborted)
rxrpc_send_abort_packet(call);
return -EPROTO;
}
/*
* Locate the data contained in a packet that was partially encrypted.
*/
static void rxkad_locate_data_1(struct rxrpc_call *call, struct sk_buff *skb,
unsigned int *_offset, unsigned int *_len)
{
struct rxkad_level1_hdr sechdr;
if (skb_copy_bits(skb, *_offset, &sechdr, sizeof(sechdr)) < 0)
BUG();
*_offset += sizeof(sechdr);
*_len = ntohl(sechdr.data_size) & 0xffff;
}
/*
* Locate the data contained in a packet that was completely encrypted.
*/
static void rxkad_locate_data_2(struct rxrpc_call *call, struct sk_buff *skb,
unsigned int *_offset, unsigned int *_len)
{
struct rxkad_level2_hdr sechdr;
if (skb_copy_bits(skb, *_offset, &sechdr, sizeof(sechdr)) < 0)
BUG();
*_offset += sizeof(sechdr);
*_len = ntohl(sechdr.data_size) & 0xffff;
}
/*
* Locate the data contained in an already decrypted packet.
*/
static void rxkad_locate_data(struct rxrpc_call *call, struct sk_buff *skb,
unsigned int *_offset, unsigned int *_len)
{
switch (call->conn->params.security_level) {
case RXRPC_SECURITY_AUTH:
rxkad_locate_data_1(call, skb, _offset, _len);
return;
case RXRPC_SECURITY_ENCRYPT:
rxkad_locate_data_2(call, skb, _offset, _len);
return;
default:
return;
}
}
/*
* issue a challenge
*/
static int rxkad_issue_challenge(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
{
struct rxkad_challenge challenge;
struct rxrpc_wire_header whdr;
struct msghdr msg;
struct kvec iov[2];
size_t len;
u32 serial;
int ret;
_enter("{%d,%x}", conn->debug_id, key_serial(conn->server_key));
ret = key_validate(conn->server_key);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
get_random_bytes(&conn->security_nonce, sizeof(conn->security_nonce));
challenge.version = htonl(2);
challenge.nonce = htonl(conn->security_nonce);
challenge.min_level = htonl(0);
challenge.__padding = 0;
msg.msg_name = &conn->params.peer->srx.transport;
msg.msg_namelen = conn->params.peer->srx.transport_len;
msg.msg_control = NULL;
msg.msg_controllen = 0;
msg.msg_flags = 0;
whdr.epoch = htonl(conn->proto.epoch);
whdr.cid = htonl(conn->proto.cid);
whdr.callNumber = 0;
whdr.seq = 0;
whdr.type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_CHALLENGE;
whdr.flags = conn->out_clientflag;
whdr.userStatus = 0;
whdr.securityIndex = conn->security_ix;
whdr._rsvd = 0;
whdr.serviceId = htons(conn->service_id);
iov[0].iov_base = &whdr;
iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(whdr);
iov[1].iov_base = &challenge;
iov[1].iov_len = sizeof(challenge);
len = iov[0].iov_len + iov[1].iov_len;
serial = atomic_inc_return(&conn->serial);
whdr.serial = htonl(serial);
_proto("Tx CHALLENGE %%%u", serial);
ret = kernel_sendmsg(conn->params.local->socket, &msg, iov, 2, len);
if (ret < 0) {
trace_rxrpc_tx_fail(conn->debug_id, serial, ret,
rxrpc_tx_point_rxkad_challenge);
return -EAGAIN;
}
conn->params.peer->last_tx_at = ktime_get_seconds();
trace_rxrpc_tx_packet(conn->debug_id, &whdr,
rxrpc_tx_point_rxkad_challenge);
_leave(" = 0");
return 0;
}
/*
* send a Kerberos security response
*/
static int rxkad_send_response(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
struct rxrpc_host_header *hdr,
struct rxkad_response *resp,
const struct rxkad_key *s2)
{
struct rxrpc_wire_header whdr;
struct msghdr msg;
struct kvec iov[3];
size_t len;
u32 serial;
int ret;
_enter("");
msg.msg_name = &conn->params.peer->srx.transport;
msg.msg_namelen = conn->params.peer->srx.transport_len;
msg.msg_control = NULL;
msg.msg_controllen = 0;
msg.msg_flags = 0;
memset(&whdr, 0, sizeof(whdr));
whdr.epoch = htonl(hdr->epoch);
whdr.cid = htonl(hdr->cid);
whdr.type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_RESPONSE;
whdr.flags = conn->out_clientflag;
whdr.securityIndex = hdr->securityIndex;
whdr.serviceId = htons(hdr->serviceId);
iov[0].iov_base = &whdr;
iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(whdr);
iov[1].iov_base = resp;
iov[1].iov_len = sizeof(*resp);
iov[2].iov_base = (void *)s2->ticket;
iov[2].iov_len = s2->ticket_len;
len = iov[0].iov_len + iov[1].iov_len + iov[2].iov_len;
serial = atomic_inc_return(&conn->serial);
whdr.serial = htonl(serial);
_proto("Tx RESPONSE %%%u", serial);
ret = kernel_sendmsg(conn->params.local->socket, &msg, iov, 3, len);
if (ret < 0) {
trace_rxrpc_tx_fail(conn->debug_id, serial, ret,
rxrpc_tx_point_rxkad_response);
return -EAGAIN;
}
conn->params.peer->last_tx_at = ktime_get_seconds();
_leave(" = 0");
return 0;
}
/*
* calculate the response checksum
*/
static void rxkad_calc_response_checksum(struct rxkad_response *response)
{
u32 csum = 1000003;
int loop;
u8 *p = (u8 *) response;
for (loop = sizeof(*response); loop > 0; loop--)
csum = csum * 0x10204081 + *p++;
response->encrypted.checksum = htonl(csum);
}
/*
* encrypt the response packet
*/
static int rxkad_encrypt_response(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
struct rxkad_response *resp,
const struct rxkad_key *s2)
{
struct skcipher_request *req;
struct rxrpc_crypt iv;
struct scatterlist sg[1];
req = skcipher_request_alloc(&conn->cipher->base, GFP_NOFS);
if (!req)
return -ENOMEM;
/* continue encrypting from where we left off */
memcpy(&iv, s2->session_key, sizeof(iv));
sg_init_table(sg, 1);
sg_set_buf(sg, &resp->encrypted, sizeof(resp->encrypted));
skcipher_request_set_sync_tfm(req, conn->cipher);
skcipher_request_set_callback(req, 0, NULL, NULL);
skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, sg, sg, sizeof(resp->encrypted), iv.x);
crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req);
skcipher_request_free(req);
return 0;
}
/*
* respond to a challenge packet
*/
static int rxkad_respond_to_challenge(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
struct sk_buff *skb,
u32 *_abort_code)
{
const struct rxrpc_key_token *token;
struct rxkad_challenge challenge;
struct rxkad_response *resp;
struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
const char *eproto;
u32 version, nonce, min_level, abort_code;
int ret;
_enter("{%d,%x}", conn->debug_id, key_serial(conn->params.key));
eproto = tracepoint_string("chall_no_key");
abort_code = RX_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
if (!conn->params.key)
goto protocol_error;
abort_code = RXKADEXPIRED;
ret = key_validate(conn->params.key);
if (ret < 0)
goto other_error;
eproto = tracepoint_string("chall_short");
abort_code = RXKADPACKETSHORT;
if (skb_copy_bits(skb, sizeof(struct rxrpc_wire_header),
&challenge, sizeof(challenge)) < 0)
goto protocol_error;
version = ntohl(challenge.version);
nonce = ntohl(challenge.nonce);
min_level = ntohl(challenge.min_level);
_proto("Rx CHALLENGE %%%u { v=%u n=%u ml=%u }",
sp->hdr.serial, version, nonce, min_level);
eproto = tracepoint_string("chall_ver");
abort_code = RXKADINCONSISTENCY;
if (version != RXKAD_VERSION)
goto protocol_error;
abort_code = RXKADLEVELFAIL;
ret = -EACCES;
if (conn->params.security_level < min_level)
goto other_error;
token = conn->params.key->payload.data[0];
/* build the response packet */
resp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxkad_response), GFP_NOFS);
if (!resp)
return -ENOMEM;
resp->version = htonl(RXKAD_VERSION);
resp->encrypted.epoch = htonl(conn->proto.epoch);
resp->encrypted.cid = htonl(conn->proto.cid);
resp->encrypted.securityIndex = htonl(conn->security_ix);
resp->encrypted.inc_nonce = htonl(nonce + 1);
resp->encrypted.level = htonl(conn->params.security_level);
resp->kvno = htonl(token->kad->kvno);
resp->ticket_len = htonl(token->kad->ticket_len);
resp->encrypted.call_id[0] = htonl(conn->channels[0].call_counter);
resp->encrypted.call_id[1] = htonl(conn->channels[1].call_counter);
resp->encrypted.call_id[2] = htonl(conn->channels[2].call_counter);
resp->encrypted.call_id[3] = htonl(conn->channels[3].call_counter);
/* calculate the response checksum and then do the encryption */
rxkad_calc_response_checksum(resp);
ret = rxkad_encrypt_response(conn, resp, token->kad);
if (ret == 0)
ret = rxkad_send_response(conn, &sp->hdr, resp, token->kad);
kfree(resp);
return ret;
protocol_error:
trace_rxrpc_rx_eproto(NULL, sp->hdr.serial, eproto);
ret = -EPROTO;
other_error:
*_abort_code = abort_code;
return ret;
}
/*
* decrypt the kerberos IV ticket in the response
*/
static int rxkad_decrypt_ticket(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
struct sk_buff *skb,
void *ticket, size_t ticket_len,
struct rxrpc_crypt *_session_key,
time64_t *_expiry,
u32 *_abort_code)
{
struct skcipher_request *req;
struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
struct rxrpc_crypt iv, key;
struct scatterlist sg[1];
struct in_addr addr;
unsigned int life;
const char *eproto;
time64_t issue, now;
bool little_endian;
int ret;
u32 abort_code;
u8 *p, *q, *name, *end;
_enter("{%d},{%x}", conn->debug_id, key_serial(conn->server_key));
*_expiry = 0;
ret = key_validate(conn->server_key);
if (ret < 0) {
switch (ret) {
case -EKEYEXPIRED:
abort_code = RXKADEXPIRED;
goto other_error;
default:
abort_code = RXKADNOAUTH;
goto other_error;
}
}
ASSERT(conn->server_key->payload.data[0] != NULL);
ASSERTCMP((unsigned long) ticket & 7UL, ==, 0);
memcpy(&iv, &conn->server_key->payload.data[2], sizeof(iv));
ret = -ENOMEM;
req = skcipher_request_alloc(conn->server_key->payload.data[0],
GFP_NOFS);
if (!req)
goto temporary_error;
sg_init_one(&sg[0], ticket, ticket_len);
skcipher_request_set_callback(req, 0, NULL, NULL);
skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, sg, sg, ticket_len, iv.x);
crypto_skcipher_decrypt(req);
skcipher_request_free(req);
p = ticket;
end = p + ticket_len;
#define Z(field) \
({ \
u8 *__str = p; \
eproto = tracepoint_string("rxkad_bad_"#field); \
q = memchr(p, 0, end - p); \
if (!q || q - p > (field##_SZ)) \
goto bad_ticket; \
for (; p < q; p++) \
if (!isprint(*p)) \
goto bad_ticket; \
p++; \
__str; \
})
/* extract the ticket flags */
_debug("KIV FLAGS: %x", *p);
little_endian = *p & 1;
p++;
/* extract the authentication name */
name = Z(ANAME);
_debug("KIV ANAME: %s", name);
/* extract the principal's instance */
name = Z(INST);
_debug("KIV INST : %s", name);
/* extract the principal's authentication domain */
name = Z(REALM);
_debug("KIV REALM: %s", name);
eproto = tracepoint_string("rxkad_bad_len");
if (end - p < 4 + 8 + 4 + 2)
goto bad_ticket;
/* get the IPv4 address of the entity that requested the ticket */
memcpy(&addr, p, sizeof(addr));
p += 4;
_debug("KIV ADDR : %pI4", &addr);
/* get the session key from the ticket */
memcpy(&key, p, sizeof(key));
p += 8;
_debug("KIV KEY : %08x %08x", ntohl(key.n[0]), ntohl(key.n[1]));
memcpy(_session_key, &key, sizeof(key));
/* get the ticket's lifetime */
life = *p++ * 5 * 60;
_debug("KIV LIFE : %u", life);
/* get the issue time of the ticket */
if (little_endian) {
__le32 stamp;
memcpy(&stamp, p, 4);
issue = rxrpc_u32_to_time64(le32_to_cpu(stamp));
} else {
__be32 stamp;
memcpy(&stamp, p, 4);
issue = rxrpc_u32_to_time64(be32_to_cpu(stamp));
}
p += 4;
now = ktime_get_real_seconds();
_debug("KIV ISSUE: %llx [%llx]", issue, now);
/* check the ticket is in date */
if (issue > now) {
abort_code = RXKADNOAUTH;
ret = -EKEYREJECTED;
goto other_error;
}
if (issue < now - life) {
abort_code = RXKADEXPIRED;
ret = -EKEYEXPIRED;
goto other_error;
}
*_expiry = issue + life;
/* get the service name */
name = Z(SNAME);
_debug("KIV SNAME: %s", name);
/* get the service instance name */
name = Z(INST);
_debug("KIV SINST: %s", name);
return 0;
bad_ticket:
trace_rxrpc_rx_eproto(NULL, sp->hdr.serial, eproto);
abort_code = RXKADBADTICKET;
ret = -EPROTO;
other_error:
*_abort_code = abort_code;
return ret;
temporary_error:
return ret;
}
/*
* decrypt the response packet
*/
static void rxkad_decrypt_response(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
struct rxkad_response *resp,
const struct rxrpc_crypt *session_key)
{
struct skcipher_request *req = rxkad_ci_req;
struct scatterlist sg[1];
struct rxrpc_crypt iv;
_enter(",,%08x%08x",
ntohl(session_key->n[0]), ntohl(session_key->n[1]));
mutex_lock(&rxkad_ci_mutex);
if (crypto_sync_skcipher_setkey(rxkad_ci, session_key->x,
sizeof(*session_key)) < 0)
BUG();
memcpy(&iv, session_key, sizeof(iv));
sg_init_table(sg, 1);
sg_set_buf(sg, &resp->encrypted, sizeof(resp->encrypted));
skcipher_request_set_sync_tfm(req, rxkad_ci);
skcipher_request_set_callback(req, 0, NULL, NULL);
skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, sg, sg, sizeof(resp->encrypted), iv.x);
crypto_skcipher_decrypt(req);
skcipher_request_zero(req);
mutex_unlock(&rxkad_ci_mutex);
_leave("");
}
/*
* verify a response
*/
static int rxkad_verify_response(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
struct sk_buff *skb,
u32 *_abort_code)
{
struct rxkad_response *response;
struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
struct rxrpc_crypt session_key;
const char *eproto;
time64_t expiry;
void *ticket;
u32 abort_code, version, kvno, ticket_len, level;
__be32 csum;
int ret, i;
_enter("{%d,%x}", conn->debug_id, key_serial(conn->server_key));
ret = -ENOMEM;
response = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxkad_response), GFP_NOFS);
if (!response)
goto temporary_error;
eproto = tracepoint_string("rxkad_rsp_short");
abort_code = RXKADPACKETSHORT;
if (skb_copy_bits(skb, sizeof(struct rxrpc_wire_header),
response, sizeof(*response)) < 0)
goto protocol_error;
if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(*response)))
BUG();
version = ntohl(response->version);
ticket_len = ntohl(response->ticket_len);
kvno = ntohl(response->kvno);
_proto("Rx RESPONSE %%%u { v=%u kv=%u tl=%u }",
sp->hdr.serial, version, kvno, ticket_len);
eproto = tracepoint_string("rxkad_rsp_ver");
abort_code = RXKADINCONSISTENCY;
if (version != RXKAD_VERSION)
goto protocol_error;
eproto = tracepoint_string("rxkad_rsp_tktlen");
abort_code = RXKADTICKETLEN;
if (ticket_len < 4 || ticket_len > MAXKRB5TICKETLEN)
goto protocol_error;
eproto = tracepoint_string("rxkad_rsp_unkkey");
abort_code = RXKADUNKNOWNKEY;
if (kvno >= RXKAD_TKT_TYPE_KERBEROS_V5)
goto protocol_error;
/* extract the kerberos ticket and decrypt and decode it */
ret = -ENOMEM;
ticket = kmalloc(ticket_len, GFP_NOFS);
if (!ticket)
goto temporary_error;
eproto = tracepoint_string("rxkad_tkt_short");
abort_code = RXKADPACKETSHORT;
if (skb_copy_bits(skb, sizeof(struct rxrpc_wire_header),
ticket, ticket_len) < 0)
goto protocol_error_free;
ret = rxkad_decrypt_ticket(conn, skb, ticket, ticket_len, &session_key,
&expiry, _abort_code);
if (ret < 0)
goto temporary_error_free_ticket;
/* use the session key from inside the ticket to decrypt the
* response */
rxkad_decrypt_response(conn, response, &session_key);
eproto = tracepoint_string("rxkad_rsp_param");
abort_code = RXKADSEALEDINCON;
if (ntohl(response->encrypted.epoch) != conn->proto.epoch)
goto protocol_error_free;
if (ntohl(response->encrypted.cid) != conn->proto.cid)
goto protocol_error_free;
if (ntohl(response->encrypted.securityIndex) != conn->security_ix)
goto protocol_error_free;
csum = response->encrypted.checksum;
response->encrypted.checksum = 0;
rxkad_calc_response_checksum(response);
eproto = tracepoint_string("rxkad_rsp_csum");
if (response->encrypted.checksum != csum)
goto protocol_error_free;
spin_lock(&conn->channel_lock);
for (i = 0; i < RXRPC_MAXCALLS; i++) {
struct rxrpc_call *call;
u32 call_id = ntohl(response->encrypted.call_id[i]);
eproto = tracepoint_string("rxkad_rsp_callid");
if (call_id > INT_MAX)
goto protocol_error_unlock;
eproto = tracepoint_string("rxkad_rsp_callctr");
if (call_id < conn->channels[i].call_counter)
goto protocol_error_unlock;
eproto = tracepoint_string("rxkad_rsp_callst");
if (call_id > conn->channels[i].call_counter) {
call = rcu_dereference_protected(
conn->channels[i].call,
lockdep_is_held(&conn->channel_lock));
if (call && call->state < RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETE)
goto protocol_error_unlock;
conn->channels[i].call_counter = call_id;
}
}
spin_unlock(&conn->channel_lock);
eproto = tracepoint_string("rxkad_rsp_seq");
abort_code = RXKADOUTOFSEQUENCE;
if (ntohl(response->encrypted.inc_nonce) != conn->security_nonce + 1)
goto protocol_error_free;
eproto = tracepoint_string("rxkad_rsp_level");
abort_code = RXKADLEVELFAIL;
level = ntohl(response->encrypted.level);
if (level > RXRPC_SECURITY_ENCRYPT)
goto protocol_error_free;
conn->params.security_level = level;
/* create a key to hold the security data and expiration time - after
* this the connection security can be handled in exactly the same way
* as for a client connection */
ret = rxrpc_get_server_data_key(conn, &session_key, expiry, kvno);
if (ret < 0)
goto temporary_error_free_ticket;
kfree(ticket);
kfree(response);
_leave(" = 0");
return 0;
protocol_error_unlock:
spin_unlock(&conn->channel_lock);
protocol_error_free:
kfree(ticket);
protocol_error:
kfree(response);
trace_rxrpc_rx_eproto(NULL, sp->hdr.serial, eproto);
*_abort_code = abort_code;
return -EPROTO;
temporary_error_free_ticket:
kfree(ticket);
kfree(response);
temporary_error:
/* Ignore the response packet if we got a temporary error such as
* ENOMEM. We just want to send the challenge again. Note that we
* also come out this way if the ticket decryption fails.
*/
return ret;
}
/*
* clear the connection security
*/
static void rxkad_clear(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
{
_enter("");
if (conn->cipher)
crypto_free_sync_skcipher(conn->cipher);
}
/*
* Initialise the rxkad security service.
*/
static int rxkad_init(void)
{
struct crypto_sync_skcipher *tfm;
struct skcipher_request *req;
/* pin the cipher we need so that the crypto layer doesn't invoke
* keventd to go get it */
tfm = crypto_alloc_sync_skcipher("pcbc(fcrypt)", 0, 0);
if (IS_ERR(tfm))
return PTR_ERR(tfm);
req = skcipher_request_alloc(&tfm->base, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!req)
goto nomem_tfm;
rxkad_ci_req = req;
rxkad_ci = tfm;
return 0;
nomem_tfm:
crypto_free_sync_skcipher(tfm);
return -ENOMEM;
}
/*
* Clean up the rxkad security service.
*/
static void rxkad_exit(void)
{
crypto_free_sync_skcipher(rxkad_ci);
skcipher_request_free(rxkad_ci_req);
}
/*
* RxRPC Kerberos-based security
*/
const struct rxrpc_security rxkad = {
.name = "rxkad",
.security_index = RXRPC_SECURITY_RXKAD,
.no_key_abort = RXKADUNKNOWNKEY,
.init = rxkad_init,
.exit = rxkad_exit,
.init_connection_security = rxkad_init_connection_security,
.prime_packet_security = rxkad_prime_packet_security,
.secure_packet = rxkad_secure_packet,
.verify_packet = rxkad_verify_packet,
.free_call_crypto = rxkad_free_call_crypto,
.locate_data = rxkad_locate_data,
.issue_challenge = rxkad_issue_challenge,
.respond_to_challenge = rxkad_respond_to_challenge,
.verify_response = rxkad_verify_response,
.clear = rxkad_clear,
};