| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only |
| /* |
| * Sensortek STK8BA50 3-Axis Accelerometer |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation. |
| * |
| * STK8BA50 7-bit I2C address: 0x18. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/i2c.h> |
| #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> |
| #include <linux/iio/buffer.h> |
| #include <linux/iio/iio.h> |
| #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h> |
| #include <linux/iio/trigger.h> |
| #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h> |
| #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h> |
| |
| #define STK8BA50_REG_XOUT 0x02 |
| #define STK8BA50_REG_YOUT 0x04 |
| #define STK8BA50_REG_ZOUT 0x06 |
| #define STK8BA50_REG_RANGE 0x0F |
| #define STK8BA50_REG_BWSEL 0x10 |
| #define STK8BA50_REG_POWMODE 0x11 |
| #define STK8BA50_REG_SWRST 0x14 |
| #define STK8BA50_REG_INTEN2 0x17 |
| #define STK8BA50_REG_INTMAP2 0x1A |
| |
| #define STK8BA50_MODE_NORMAL 0 |
| #define STK8BA50_MODE_SUSPEND 1 |
| #define STK8BA50_MODE_POWERBIT BIT(7) |
| #define STK8BA50_DATA_SHIFT 6 |
| #define STK8BA50_RESET_CMD 0xB6 |
| #define STK8BA50_SR_1792HZ_IDX 7 |
| #define STK8BA50_DREADY_INT_MASK 0x10 |
| #define STK8BA50_DREADY_INT_MAP 0x81 |
| #define STK8BA50_ALL_CHANNEL_MASK 7 |
| #define STK8BA50_ALL_CHANNEL_SIZE 6 |
| |
| #define STK8BA50_DRIVER_NAME "stk8ba50" |
| #define STK8BA50_IRQ_NAME "stk8ba50_event" |
| |
| #define STK8BA50_SCALE_AVAIL "0.0384 0.0767 0.1534 0.3069" |
| |
| /* |
| * The accelerometer has four measurement ranges: |
| * +/-2g; +/-4g; +/-8g; +/-16g |
| * |
| * Acceleration values are 10-bit, 2's complement. |
| * Scales are calculated as following: |
| * |
| * scale1 = (2 + 2) * 9.81 / (2^10 - 1) = 0.0384 |
| * scale2 = (4 + 4) * 9.81 / (2^10 - 1) = 0.0767 |
| * etc. |
| * |
| * Scales are stored in this format: |
| * { <register value>, <scale value> } |
| * |
| * Locally, the range is stored as a table index. |
| */ |
| static const struct { |
| u8 reg_val; |
| u32 scale_val; |
| } stk8ba50_scale_table[] = { |
| {3, 38400}, {5, 76700}, {8, 153400}, {12, 306900} |
| }; |
| |
| /* Sample rates are stored as { <register value>, <Hz value> } */ |
| static const struct { |
| u8 reg_val; |
| u16 samp_freq; |
| } stk8ba50_samp_freq_table[] = { |
| {0x08, 14}, {0x09, 25}, {0x0A, 56}, {0x0B, 112}, |
| {0x0C, 224}, {0x0D, 448}, {0x0E, 896}, {0x0F, 1792} |
| }; |
| |
| /* Used to map scan mask bits to their corresponding channel register. */ |
| static const int stk8ba50_channel_table[] = { |
| STK8BA50_REG_XOUT, |
| STK8BA50_REG_YOUT, |
| STK8BA50_REG_ZOUT |
| }; |
| |
| struct stk8ba50_data { |
| struct i2c_client *client; |
| struct mutex lock; |
| int range; |
| u8 sample_rate_idx; |
| struct iio_trigger *dready_trig; |
| bool dready_trigger_on; |
| /* Ensure timestamp is naturally aligned */ |
| struct { |
| s16 chans[3]; |
| s64 timetamp __aligned(8); |
| } scan; |
| }; |
| |
| #define STK8BA50_ACCEL_CHANNEL(index, reg, axis) { \ |
| .type = IIO_ACCEL, \ |
| .address = reg, \ |
| .modified = 1, \ |
| .channel2 = IIO_MOD_##axis, \ |
| .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \ |
| .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \ |
| BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), \ |
| .scan_index = index, \ |
| .scan_type = { \ |
| .sign = 's', \ |
| .realbits = 10, \ |
| .storagebits = 16, \ |
| .shift = STK8BA50_DATA_SHIFT, \ |
| .endianness = IIO_CPU, \ |
| }, \ |
| } |
| |
| static const struct iio_chan_spec stk8ba50_channels[] = { |
| STK8BA50_ACCEL_CHANNEL(0, STK8BA50_REG_XOUT, X), |
| STK8BA50_ACCEL_CHANNEL(1, STK8BA50_REG_YOUT, Y), |
| STK8BA50_ACCEL_CHANNEL(2, STK8BA50_REG_ZOUT, Z), |
| IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(3), |
| }; |
| |
| static IIO_CONST_ATTR(in_accel_scale_available, STK8BA50_SCALE_AVAIL); |
| |
| static IIO_CONST_ATTR_SAMP_FREQ_AVAIL("14 25 56 112 224 448 896 1792"); |
| |
| static struct attribute *stk8ba50_attributes[] = { |
| &iio_const_attr_in_accel_scale_available.dev_attr.attr, |
| &iio_const_attr_sampling_frequency_available.dev_attr.attr, |
| NULL, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct attribute_group stk8ba50_attribute_group = { |
| .attrs = stk8ba50_attributes |
| }; |
| |
| static int stk8ba50_read_accel(struct stk8ba50_data *data, u8 reg) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| struct i2c_client *client = data->client; |
| |
| ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, reg); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| dev_err(&client->dev, "register read failed\n"); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int stk8ba50_data_rdy_trigger_set_state(struct iio_trigger *trig, |
| bool state) |
| { |
| struct iio_dev *indio_dev = iio_trigger_get_drvdata(trig); |
| struct stk8ba50_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (state) |
| ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, |
| STK8BA50_REG_INTEN2, STK8BA50_DREADY_INT_MASK); |
| else |
| ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, |
| STK8BA50_REG_INTEN2, 0x00); |
| |
| if (ret < 0) |
| dev_err(&data->client->dev, "failed to set trigger state\n"); |
| else |
| data->dready_trigger_on = state; |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct iio_trigger_ops stk8ba50_trigger_ops = { |
| .set_trigger_state = stk8ba50_data_rdy_trigger_set_state, |
| }; |
| |
| static int stk8ba50_set_power(struct stk8ba50_data *data, bool mode) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| u8 masked_reg; |
| struct i2c_client *client = data->client; |
| |
| ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, STK8BA50_REG_POWMODE); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| goto exit_err; |
| |
| if (mode) |
| masked_reg = ret | STK8BA50_MODE_POWERBIT; |
| else |
| masked_reg = ret & (~STK8BA50_MODE_POWERBIT); |
| |
| ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, STK8BA50_REG_POWMODE, |
| masked_reg); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| goto exit_err; |
| |
| return ret; |
| |
| exit_err: |
| dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to change sensor mode\n"); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int stk8ba50_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, |
| int *val, int *val2, long mask) |
| { |
| struct stk8ba50_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| int ret; |
| |
| switch (mask) { |
| case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: |
| if (iio_buffer_enabled(indio_dev)) |
| return -EBUSY; |
| mutex_lock(&data->lock); |
| ret = stk8ba50_set_power(data, STK8BA50_MODE_NORMAL); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| mutex_unlock(&data->lock); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| ret = stk8ba50_read_accel(data, chan->address); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| stk8ba50_set_power(data, STK8BA50_MODE_SUSPEND); |
| mutex_unlock(&data->lock); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| *val = sign_extend32(ret >> chan->scan_type.shift, |
| chan->scan_type.realbits - 1); |
| stk8ba50_set_power(data, STK8BA50_MODE_SUSPEND); |
| mutex_unlock(&data->lock); |
| return IIO_VAL_INT; |
| case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: |
| *val = 0; |
| *val2 = stk8ba50_scale_table[data->range].scale_val; |
| return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; |
| case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ: |
| *val = stk8ba50_samp_freq_table |
| [data->sample_rate_idx].samp_freq; |
| *val2 = 0; |
| return IIO_VAL_INT; |
| } |
| |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| static int stk8ba50_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, |
| int val, int val2, long mask) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| int i; |
| int index = -1; |
| struct stk8ba50_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| |
| switch (mask) { |
| case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: |
| if (val != 0) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stk8ba50_scale_table); i++) |
| if (val2 == stk8ba50_scale_table[i].scale_val) { |
| index = i; |
| break; |
| } |
| if (index < 0) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, |
| STK8BA50_REG_RANGE, |
| stk8ba50_scale_table[index].reg_val); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| dev_err(&data->client->dev, |
| "failed to set measurement range\n"); |
| else |
| data->range = index; |
| |
| return ret; |
| case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ: |
| for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stk8ba50_samp_freq_table); i++) |
| if (val == stk8ba50_samp_freq_table[i].samp_freq) { |
| index = i; |
| break; |
| } |
| if (index < 0) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, |
| STK8BA50_REG_BWSEL, |
| stk8ba50_samp_freq_table[index].reg_val); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| dev_err(&data->client->dev, |
| "failed to set sampling rate\n"); |
| else |
| data->sample_rate_idx = index; |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct iio_info stk8ba50_info = { |
| .read_raw = stk8ba50_read_raw, |
| .write_raw = stk8ba50_write_raw, |
| .attrs = &stk8ba50_attribute_group, |
| }; |
| |
| static irqreturn_t stk8ba50_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p) |
| { |
| struct iio_poll_func *pf = p; |
| struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev; |
| struct stk8ba50_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| int bit, ret, i = 0; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&data->lock); |
| /* |
| * Do a bulk read if all channels are requested, |
| * from 0x02 (XOUT1) to 0x07 (ZOUT2) |
| */ |
| if (*(indio_dev->active_scan_mask) == STK8BA50_ALL_CHANNEL_MASK) { |
| ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(data->client, |
| STK8BA50_REG_XOUT, |
| STK8BA50_ALL_CHANNEL_SIZE, |
| (u8 *)data->scan.chans); |
| if (ret < STK8BA50_ALL_CHANNEL_SIZE) { |
| dev_err(&data->client->dev, "register read failed\n"); |
| goto err; |
| } |
| } else { |
| for_each_set_bit(bit, indio_dev->active_scan_mask, |
| indio_dev->masklength) { |
| ret = stk8ba50_read_accel(data, |
| stk8ba50_channel_table[bit]); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| goto err; |
| |
| data->scan.chans[i++] = ret; |
| } |
| } |
| iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, &data->scan, |
| pf->timestamp); |
| err: |
| mutex_unlock(&data->lock); |
| iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig); |
| |
| return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| } |
| |
| static irqreturn_t stk8ba50_data_rdy_trig_poll(int irq, void *private) |
| { |
| struct iio_dev *indio_dev = private; |
| struct stk8ba50_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| |
| if (data->dready_trigger_on) |
| iio_trigger_poll(data->dready_trig); |
| |
| return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| } |
| |
| static int stk8ba50_buffer_preenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) |
| { |
| struct stk8ba50_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| |
| return stk8ba50_set_power(data, STK8BA50_MODE_NORMAL); |
| } |
| |
| static int stk8ba50_buffer_postdisable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) |
| { |
| struct stk8ba50_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| |
| return stk8ba50_set_power(data, STK8BA50_MODE_SUSPEND); |
| } |
| |
| static const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops stk8ba50_buffer_setup_ops = { |
| .preenable = stk8ba50_buffer_preenable, |
| .postdisable = stk8ba50_buffer_postdisable, |
| }; |
| |
| static int stk8ba50_probe(struct i2c_client *client) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| struct iio_dev *indio_dev; |
| struct stk8ba50_data *data; |
| |
| indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data)); |
| if (!indio_dev) { |
| dev_err(&client->dev, "iio allocation failed!\n"); |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| |
| data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| data->client = client; |
| i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev); |
| mutex_init(&data->lock); |
| |
| indio_dev->info = &stk8ba50_info; |
| indio_dev->name = STK8BA50_DRIVER_NAME; |
| indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; |
| indio_dev->channels = stk8ba50_channels; |
| indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(stk8ba50_channels); |
| |
| /* Reset all registers on startup */ |
| ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, |
| STK8BA50_REG_SWRST, STK8BA50_RESET_CMD); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to reset sensor\n"); |
| goto err_power_off; |
| } |
| |
| /* The default range is +/-2g */ |
| data->range = 0; |
| |
| /* The default sampling rate is 1792 Hz (maximum) */ |
| data->sample_rate_idx = STK8BA50_SR_1792HZ_IDX; |
| |
| /* Set up interrupts */ |
| ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, |
| STK8BA50_REG_INTEN2, STK8BA50_DREADY_INT_MASK); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set up interrupts\n"); |
| goto err_power_off; |
| } |
| ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, |
| STK8BA50_REG_INTMAP2, STK8BA50_DREADY_INT_MAP); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set up interrupts\n"); |
| goto err_power_off; |
| } |
| |
| if (client->irq > 0) { |
| ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq, |
| stk8ba50_data_rdy_trig_poll, |
| NULL, |
| IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | |
| IRQF_ONESHOT, |
| STK8BA50_IRQ_NAME, |
| indio_dev); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| dev_err(&client->dev, "request irq %d failed\n", |
| client->irq); |
| goto err_power_off; |
| } |
| |
| data->dready_trig = devm_iio_trigger_alloc(&client->dev, |
| "%s-dev%d", |
| indio_dev->name, |
| iio_device_id(indio_dev)); |
| if (!data->dready_trig) { |
| ret = -ENOMEM; |
| goto err_power_off; |
| } |
| |
| data->dready_trig->ops = &stk8ba50_trigger_ops; |
| iio_trigger_set_drvdata(data->dready_trig, indio_dev); |
| ret = iio_trigger_register(data->dready_trig); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(&client->dev, "iio trigger register failed\n"); |
| goto err_power_off; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev, |
| iio_pollfunc_store_time, |
| stk8ba50_trigger_handler, |
| &stk8ba50_buffer_setup_ops); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| dev_err(&client->dev, "iio triggered buffer setup failed\n"); |
| goto err_trigger_unregister; |
| } |
| |
| ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| dev_err(&client->dev, "device_register failed\n"); |
| goto err_buffer_cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| |
| err_buffer_cleanup: |
| iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev); |
| err_trigger_unregister: |
| if (data->dready_trig) |
| iio_trigger_unregister(data->dready_trig); |
| err_power_off: |
| stk8ba50_set_power(data, STK8BA50_MODE_SUSPEND); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static void stk8ba50_remove(struct i2c_client *client) |
| { |
| struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client); |
| struct stk8ba50_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| |
| iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); |
| iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev); |
| |
| if (data->dready_trig) |
| iio_trigger_unregister(data->dready_trig); |
| |
| stk8ba50_set_power(data, STK8BA50_MODE_SUSPEND); |
| } |
| |
| static int stk8ba50_suspend(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct stk8ba50_data *data; |
| |
| data = iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev))); |
| |
| return stk8ba50_set_power(data, STK8BA50_MODE_SUSPEND); |
| } |
| |
| static int stk8ba50_resume(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct stk8ba50_data *data; |
| |
| data = iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev))); |
| |
| return stk8ba50_set_power(data, STK8BA50_MODE_NORMAL); |
| } |
| |
| static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(stk8ba50_pm_ops, stk8ba50_suspend, |
| stk8ba50_resume); |
| |
| static const struct i2c_device_id stk8ba50_i2c_id[] = { |
| { "stk8ba50" }, |
| {} |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, stk8ba50_i2c_id); |
| |
| static const struct acpi_device_id stk8ba50_acpi_id[] = { |
| {"STK8BA50", 0}, |
| {} |
| }; |
| |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, stk8ba50_acpi_id); |
| |
| static struct i2c_driver stk8ba50_driver = { |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "stk8ba50", |
| .pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&stk8ba50_pm_ops), |
| .acpi_match_table = stk8ba50_acpi_id, |
| }, |
| .probe = stk8ba50_probe, |
| .remove = stk8ba50_remove, |
| .id_table = stk8ba50_i2c_id, |
| }; |
| |
| module_i2c_driver(stk8ba50_driver); |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Tiberiu Breana <tiberiu.a.breana@intel.com>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STK8BA50 3-Axis Accelerometer driver"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |