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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* linux/net/sunrpc/svc_xprt.c
*
* Author: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
*/
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/stats.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/svcsock.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/xprt.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/bc_xprt.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <trace/events/sunrpc.h>
#define RPCDBG_FACILITY RPCDBG_SVCXPRT
static unsigned int svc_rpc_per_connection_limit __read_mostly;
module_param(svc_rpc_per_connection_limit, uint, 0644);
static struct svc_deferred_req *svc_deferred_dequeue(struct svc_xprt *xprt);
static int svc_deferred_recv(struct svc_rqst *rqstp);
static struct cache_deferred_req *svc_defer(struct cache_req *req);
static void svc_age_temp_xprts(struct timer_list *t);
static void svc_delete_xprt(struct svc_xprt *xprt);
/* apparently the "standard" is that clients close
* idle connections after 5 minutes, servers after
* 6 minutes
* http://nfsv4bat.org/Documents/ConnectAThon/1996/nfstcp.pdf
*/
static int svc_conn_age_period = 6*60;
/* List of registered transport classes */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(svc_xprt_class_lock);
static LIST_HEAD(svc_xprt_class_list);
/* SMP locking strategy:
*
* svc_serv->sv_lock protects sv_tempsocks, sv_permsocks, sv_tmpcnt.
* when both need to be taken (rare), svc_serv->sv_lock is first.
* The "service mutex" protects svc_serv->sv_nrthread.
* svc_sock->sk_lock protects the svc_sock->sk_deferred list
* and the ->sk_info_authunix cache.
*
* The XPT_BUSY bit in xprt->xpt_flags prevents a transport being
* enqueued multiply. During normal transport processing this bit
* is set by svc_xprt_enqueue and cleared by svc_xprt_received.
* Providers should not manipulate this bit directly.
*
* Some flags can be set to certain values at any time
* providing that certain rules are followed:
*
* XPT_CONN, XPT_DATA:
* - Can be set or cleared at any time.
* - After a set, svc_xprt_enqueue must be called to enqueue
* the transport for processing.
* - After a clear, the transport must be read/accepted.
* If this succeeds, it must be set again.
* XPT_CLOSE:
* - Can set at any time. It is never cleared.
* XPT_DEAD:
* - Can only be set while XPT_BUSY is held which ensures
* that no other thread will be using the transport or will
* try to set XPT_DEAD.
*/
/**
* svc_reg_xprt_class - Register a server-side RPC transport class
* @xcl: New transport class to be registered
*
* Returns zero on success; otherwise a negative errno is returned.
*/
int svc_reg_xprt_class(struct svc_xprt_class *xcl)
{
struct svc_xprt_class *cl;
int res = -EEXIST;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xcl->xcl_list);
spin_lock(&svc_xprt_class_lock);
/* Make sure there isn't already a class with the same name */
list_for_each_entry(cl, &svc_xprt_class_list, xcl_list) {
if (strcmp(xcl->xcl_name, cl->xcl_name) == 0)
goto out;
}
list_add_tail(&xcl->xcl_list, &svc_xprt_class_list);
res = 0;
out:
spin_unlock(&svc_xprt_class_lock);
return res;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_reg_xprt_class);
/**
* svc_unreg_xprt_class - Unregister a server-side RPC transport class
* @xcl: Transport class to be unregistered
*
*/
void svc_unreg_xprt_class(struct svc_xprt_class *xcl)
{
spin_lock(&svc_xprt_class_lock);
list_del_init(&xcl->xcl_list);
spin_unlock(&svc_xprt_class_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_unreg_xprt_class);
/**
* svc_print_xprts - Format the transport list for printing
* @buf: target buffer for formatted address
* @maxlen: length of target buffer
*
* Fills in @buf with a string containing a list of transport names, each name
* terminated with '\n'. If the buffer is too small, some entries may be
* missing, but it is guaranteed that all lines in the output buffer are
* complete.
*
* Returns positive length of the filled-in string.
*/
int svc_print_xprts(char *buf, int maxlen)
{
struct svc_xprt_class *xcl;
char tmpstr[80];
int len = 0;
buf[0] = '\0';
spin_lock(&svc_xprt_class_lock);
list_for_each_entry(xcl, &svc_xprt_class_list, xcl_list) {
int slen;
slen = snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "%s %d\n",
xcl->xcl_name, xcl->xcl_max_payload);
if (slen >= sizeof(tmpstr) || len + slen >= maxlen)
break;
len += slen;
strcat(buf, tmpstr);
}
spin_unlock(&svc_xprt_class_lock);
return len;
}
/**
* svc_xprt_deferred_close - Close a transport
* @xprt: transport instance
*
* Used in contexts that need to defer the work of shutting down
* the transport to an nfsd thread.
*/
void svc_xprt_deferred_close(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
{
trace_svc_xprt_close(xprt);
if (!test_and_set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->xpt_flags))
svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_xprt_deferred_close);
static void svc_xprt_free(struct kref *kref)
{
struct svc_xprt *xprt =
container_of(kref, struct svc_xprt, xpt_ref);
struct module *owner = xprt->xpt_class->xcl_owner;
if (test_bit(XPT_CACHE_AUTH, &xprt->xpt_flags))
svcauth_unix_info_release(xprt);
put_cred(xprt->xpt_cred);
put_net_track(xprt->xpt_net, &xprt->ns_tracker);
/* See comment on corresponding get in xs_setup_bc_tcp(): */
if (xprt->xpt_bc_xprt)
xprt_put(xprt->xpt_bc_xprt);
if (xprt->xpt_bc_xps)
xprt_switch_put(xprt->xpt_bc_xps);
trace_svc_xprt_free(xprt);
xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_free(xprt);
module_put(owner);
}
void svc_xprt_put(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
{
kref_put(&xprt->xpt_ref, svc_xprt_free);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_xprt_put);
/*
* Called by transport drivers to initialize the transport independent
* portion of the transport instance.
*/
void svc_xprt_init(struct net *net, struct svc_xprt_class *xcl,
struct svc_xprt *xprt, struct svc_serv *serv)
{
memset(xprt, 0, sizeof(*xprt));
xprt->xpt_class = xcl;
xprt->xpt_ops = xcl->xcl_ops;
kref_init(&xprt->xpt_ref);
xprt->xpt_server = serv;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xprt->xpt_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xprt->xpt_deferred);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xprt->xpt_users);
mutex_init(&xprt->xpt_mutex);
spin_lock_init(&xprt->xpt_lock);
set_bit(XPT_BUSY, &xprt->xpt_flags);
xprt->xpt_net = get_net_track(net, &xprt->ns_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC);
strcpy(xprt->xpt_remotebuf, "uninitialized");
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_xprt_init);
/**
* svc_xprt_received - start next receiver thread
* @xprt: controlling transport
*
* The caller must hold the XPT_BUSY bit and must
* not thereafter touch transport data.
*
* Note: XPT_DATA only gets cleared when a read-attempt finds no (or
* insufficient) data.
*/
void svc_xprt_received(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
{
if (!test_bit(XPT_BUSY, &xprt->xpt_flags)) {
WARN_ONCE(1, "xprt=0x%p already busy!", xprt);
return;
}
/* As soon as we clear busy, the xprt could be closed and
* 'put', so we need a reference to call svc_xprt_enqueue with:
*/
svc_xprt_get(xprt);
smp_mb__before_atomic();
clear_bit(XPT_BUSY, &xprt->xpt_flags);
svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt);
svc_xprt_put(xprt);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_xprt_received);
void svc_add_new_perm_xprt(struct svc_serv *serv, struct svc_xprt *new)
{
clear_bit(XPT_TEMP, &new->xpt_flags);
spin_lock_bh(&serv->sv_lock);
list_add(&new->xpt_list, &serv->sv_permsocks);
spin_unlock_bh(&serv->sv_lock);
svc_xprt_received(new);
}
static int _svc_xprt_create(struct svc_serv *serv, const char *xprt_name,
struct net *net, struct sockaddr *sap,
size_t len, int flags, const struct cred *cred)
{
struct svc_xprt_class *xcl;
spin_lock(&svc_xprt_class_lock);
list_for_each_entry(xcl, &svc_xprt_class_list, xcl_list) {
struct svc_xprt *newxprt;
unsigned short newport;
if (strcmp(xprt_name, xcl->xcl_name))
continue;
if (!try_module_get(xcl->xcl_owner))
goto err;
spin_unlock(&svc_xprt_class_lock);
newxprt = xcl->xcl_ops->xpo_create(serv, net, sap, len, flags);
if (IS_ERR(newxprt)) {
trace_svc_xprt_create_err(serv->sv_program->pg_name,
xcl->xcl_name, sap, len,
newxprt);
module_put(xcl->xcl_owner);
return PTR_ERR(newxprt);
}
newxprt->xpt_cred = get_cred(cred);
svc_add_new_perm_xprt(serv, newxprt);
newport = svc_xprt_local_port(newxprt);
return newport;
}
err:
spin_unlock(&svc_xprt_class_lock);
/* This errno is exposed to user space. Provide a reasonable
* perror msg for a bad transport. */
return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
}
/**
* svc_xprt_create_from_sa - Add a new listener to @serv from socket address
* @serv: target RPC service
* @xprt_name: transport class name
* @net: network namespace
* @sap: socket address pointer
* @flags: SVC_SOCK flags
* @cred: credential to bind to this transport
*
* Return local xprt port on success or %-EPROTONOSUPPORT on failure
*/
int svc_xprt_create_from_sa(struct svc_serv *serv, const char *xprt_name,
struct net *net, struct sockaddr *sap,
int flags, const struct cred *cred)
{
size_t len;
int err;
switch (sap->sa_family) {
case AF_INET:
len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
break;
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
case AF_INET6:
len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
break;
#endif
default:
return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
}
err = _svc_xprt_create(serv, xprt_name, net, sap, len, flags, cred);
if (err == -EPROTONOSUPPORT) {
request_module("svc%s", xprt_name);
err = _svc_xprt_create(serv, xprt_name, net, sap, len, flags,
cred);
}
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_xprt_create_from_sa);
/**
* svc_xprt_create - Add a new listener to @serv
* @serv: target RPC service
* @xprt_name: transport class name
* @net: network namespace
* @family: network address family
* @port: listener port
* @flags: SVC_SOCK flags
* @cred: credential to bind to this transport
*
* Return local xprt port on success or %-EPROTONOSUPPORT on failure
*/
int svc_xprt_create(struct svc_serv *serv, const char *xprt_name,
struct net *net, const int family,
const unsigned short port, int flags,
const struct cred *cred)
{
struct sockaddr_in sin = {
.sin_family = AF_INET,
.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY),
.sin_port = htons(port),
};
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
struct sockaddr_in6 sin6 = {
.sin6_family = AF_INET6,
.sin6_addr = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT,
.sin6_port = htons(port),
};
#endif
struct sockaddr *sap;
switch (family) {
case PF_INET:
sap = (struct sockaddr *)&sin;
break;
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
case PF_INET6:
sap = (struct sockaddr *)&sin6;
break;
#endif
default:
return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
}
return svc_xprt_create_from_sa(serv, xprt_name, net, sap, flags, cred);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_xprt_create);
/*
* Copy the local and remote xprt addresses to the rqstp structure
*/
void svc_xprt_copy_addrs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_xprt *xprt)
{
memcpy(&rqstp->rq_addr, &xprt->xpt_remote, xprt->xpt_remotelen);
rqstp->rq_addrlen = xprt->xpt_remotelen;
/*
* Destination address in request is needed for binding the
* source address in RPC replies/callbacks later.
*/
memcpy(&rqstp->rq_daddr, &xprt->xpt_local, xprt->xpt_locallen);
rqstp->rq_daddrlen = xprt->xpt_locallen;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_xprt_copy_addrs);
/**
* svc_print_addr - Format rq_addr field for printing
* @rqstp: svc_rqst struct containing address to print
* @buf: target buffer for formatted address
* @len: length of target buffer
*
*/
char *svc_print_addr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, char *buf, size_t len)
{
return __svc_print_addr(svc_addr(rqstp), buf, len);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_print_addr);
static bool svc_xprt_slots_in_range(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
{
unsigned int limit = svc_rpc_per_connection_limit;
int nrqsts = atomic_read(&xprt->xpt_nr_rqsts);
return limit == 0 || (nrqsts >= 0 && nrqsts < limit);
}
static bool svc_xprt_reserve_slot(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_xprt *xprt)
{
if (!test_bit(RQ_DATA, &rqstp->rq_flags)) {
if (!svc_xprt_slots_in_range(xprt))
return false;
atomic_inc(&xprt->xpt_nr_rqsts);
set_bit(RQ_DATA, &rqstp->rq_flags);
}
return true;
}
static void svc_xprt_release_slot(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
{
struct svc_xprt *xprt = rqstp->rq_xprt;
if (test_and_clear_bit(RQ_DATA, &rqstp->rq_flags)) {
atomic_dec(&xprt->xpt_nr_rqsts);
smp_wmb(); /* See smp_rmb() in svc_xprt_ready() */
svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt);
}
}
static bool svc_xprt_ready(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
{
unsigned long xpt_flags;
/*
* If another cpu has recently updated xpt_flags,
* sk_sock->flags, xpt_reserved, or xpt_nr_rqsts, we need to
* know about it; otherwise it's possible that both that cpu and
* this one could call svc_xprt_enqueue() without either
* svc_xprt_enqueue() recognizing that the conditions below
* are satisfied, and we could stall indefinitely:
*/
smp_rmb();
xpt_flags = READ_ONCE(xprt->xpt_flags);
trace_svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt, xpt_flags);
if (xpt_flags & BIT(XPT_BUSY))
return false;
if (xpt_flags & (BIT(XPT_CONN) | BIT(XPT_CLOSE) | BIT(XPT_HANDSHAKE)))
return true;
if (xpt_flags & (BIT(XPT_DATA) | BIT(XPT_DEFERRED))) {
if (xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_has_wspace(xprt) &&
svc_xprt_slots_in_range(xprt))
return true;
trace_svc_xprt_no_write_space(xprt);
return false;
}
return false;
}
/**
* svc_xprt_enqueue - Queue a transport on an idle nfsd thread
* @xprt: transport with data pending
*
*/
void svc_xprt_enqueue(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
{
struct svc_pool *pool;
if (!svc_xprt_ready(xprt))
return;
/* Mark transport as busy. It will remain in this state until
* the provider calls svc_xprt_received. We update XPT_BUSY
* atomically because it also guards against trying to enqueue
* the transport twice.
*/
if (test_and_set_bit(XPT_BUSY, &xprt->xpt_flags))
return;
pool = svc_pool_for_cpu(xprt->xpt_server);
percpu_counter_inc(&pool->sp_sockets_queued);
lwq_enqueue(&xprt->xpt_ready, &pool->sp_xprts);
svc_pool_wake_idle_thread(pool);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_xprt_enqueue);
/*
* Dequeue the first transport, if there is one.
*/
static struct svc_xprt *svc_xprt_dequeue(struct svc_pool *pool)
{
struct svc_xprt *xprt = NULL;
xprt = lwq_dequeue(&pool->sp_xprts, struct svc_xprt, xpt_ready);
if (xprt)
svc_xprt_get(xprt);
return xprt;
}
/**
* svc_reserve - change the space reserved for the reply to a request.
* @rqstp: The request in question
* @space: new max space to reserve
*
* Each request reserves some space on the output queue of the transport
* to make sure the reply fits. This function reduces that reserved
* space to be the amount of space used already, plus @space.
*
*/
void svc_reserve(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int space)
{
struct svc_xprt *xprt = rqstp->rq_xprt;
space += rqstp->rq_res.head[0].iov_len;
if (xprt && space < rqstp->rq_reserved) {
atomic_sub((rqstp->rq_reserved - space), &xprt->xpt_reserved);
rqstp->rq_reserved = space;
smp_wmb(); /* See smp_rmb() in svc_xprt_ready() */
svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_reserve);
static void free_deferred(struct svc_xprt *xprt, struct svc_deferred_req *dr)
{
if (!dr)
return;
xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_release_ctxt(xprt, dr->xprt_ctxt);
kfree(dr);
}
static void svc_xprt_release(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
{
struct svc_xprt *xprt = rqstp->rq_xprt;
xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_release_ctxt(xprt, rqstp->rq_xprt_ctxt);
rqstp->rq_xprt_ctxt = NULL;
free_deferred(xprt, rqstp->rq_deferred);
rqstp->rq_deferred = NULL;
svc_rqst_release_pages(rqstp);
rqstp->rq_res.page_len = 0;
rqstp->rq_res.page_base = 0;
/* Reset response buffer and release
* the reservation.
* But first, check that enough space was reserved
* for the reply, otherwise we have a bug!
*/
if ((rqstp->rq_res.len) > rqstp->rq_reserved)
printk(KERN_ERR "RPC request reserved %d but used %d\n",
rqstp->rq_reserved,
rqstp->rq_res.len);
rqstp->rq_res.head[0].iov_len = 0;
svc_reserve(rqstp, 0);
svc_xprt_release_slot(rqstp);
rqstp->rq_xprt = NULL;
svc_xprt_put(xprt);
}
/**
* svc_wake_up - Wake up a service thread for non-transport work
* @serv: RPC service
*
* Some svc_serv's will have occasional work to do, even when a xprt is not
* waiting to be serviced. This function is there to "kick" a task in one of
* those services so that it can wake up and do that work. Note that we only
* bother with pool 0 as we don't need to wake up more than one thread for
* this purpose.
*/
void svc_wake_up(struct svc_serv *serv)
{
struct svc_pool *pool = &serv->sv_pools[0];
set_bit(SP_TASK_PENDING, &pool->sp_flags);
svc_pool_wake_idle_thread(pool);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_wake_up);
int svc_port_is_privileged(struct sockaddr *sin)
{
switch (sin->sa_family) {
case AF_INET:
return ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)sin)->sin_port)
< PROT_SOCK;
case AF_INET6:
return ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sin)->sin6_port)
< PROT_SOCK;
default:
return 0;
}
}
/*
* Make sure that we don't have too many active connections. If we have,
* something must be dropped. It's not clear what will happen if we allow
* "too many" connections, but when dealing with network-facing software,
* we have to code defensively. Here we do that by imposing hard limits.
*
* There's no point in trying to do random drop here for DoS
* prevention. The NFS clients does 1 reconnect in 15 seconds. An
* attacker can easily beat that.
*
* The only somewhat efficient mechanism would be if drop old
* connections from the same IP first. But right now we don't even
* record the client IP in svc_sock.
*
* single-threaded services that expect a lot of clients will probably
* need to set sv_maxconn to override the default value which is based
* on the number of threads
*/
static void svc_check_conn_limits(struct svc_serv *serv)
{
unsigned int limit = serv->sv_maxconn ? serv->sv_maxconn :
(serv->sv_nrthreads+3) * 20;
if (serv->sv_tmpcnt > limit) {
struct svc_xprt *xprt = NULL;
spin_lock_bh(&serv->sv_lock);
if (!list_empty(&serv->sv_tempsocks)) {
/* Try to help the admin */
net_notice_ratelimited("%s: too many open connections, consider increasing the %s\n",
serv->sv_name, serv->sv_maxconn ?
"max number of connections" :
"number of threads");
/*
* Always select the oldest connection. It's not fair,
* but so is life
*/
xprt = list_entry(serv->sv_tempsocks.prev,
struct svc_xprt,
xpt_list);
set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->xpt_flags);
svc_xprt_get(xprt);
}
spin_unlock_bh(&serv->sv_lock);
if (xprt) {
svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt);
svc_xprt_put(xprt);
}
}
}
static bool svc_alloc_arg(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
{
struct svc_serv *serv = rqstp->rq_server;
struct xdr_buf *arg = &rqstp->rq_arg;
unsigned long pages, filled, ret;
pages = (serv->sv_max_mesg + 2 * PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
if (pages > RPCSVC_MAXPAGES) {
pr_warn_once("svc: warning: pages=%lu > RPCSVC_MAXPAGES=%lu\n",
pages, RPCSVC_MAXPAGES);
/* use as many pages as possible */
pages = RPCSVC_MAXPAGES;
}
for (filled = 0; filled < pages; filled = ret) {
ret = alloc_pages_bulk_array(GFP_KERNEL, pages,
rqstp->rq_pages);
if (ret > filled)
/* Made progress, don't sleep yet */
continue;
set_current_state(TASK_IDLE);
if (svc_thread_should_stop(rqstp)) {
set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
return false;
}
trace_svc_alloc_arg_err(pages, ret);
memalloc_retry_wait(GFP_KERNEL);
}
rqstp->rq_page_end = &rqstp->rq_pages[pages];
rqstp->rq_pages[pages] = NULL; /* this might be seen in nfsd_splice_actor() */
/* Make arg->head point to first page and arg->pages point to rest */
arg->head[0].iov_base = page_address(rqstp->rq_pages[0]);
arg->head[0].iov_len = PAGE_SIZE;
arg->pages = rqstp->rq_pages + 1;
arg->page_base = 0;
/* save at least one page for response */
arg->page_len = (pages-2)*PAGE_SIZE;
arg->len = (pages-1)*PAGE_SIZE;
arg->tail[0].iov_len = 0;
rqstp->rq_xid = xdr_zero;
return true;
}
static bool
svc_thread_should_sleep(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
{
struct svc_pool *pool = rqstp->rq_pool;
/* did someone call svc_wake_up? */
if (test_bit(SP_TASK_PENDING, &pool->sp_flags))
return false;
/* was a socket queued? */
if (!lwq_empty(&pool->sp_xprts))
return false;
/* are we shutting down? */
if (svc_thread_should_stop(rqstp))
return false;
#if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
if (svc_is_backchannel(rqstp)) {
if (!lwq_empty(&rqstp->rq_server->sv_cb_list))
return false;
}
#endif
return true;
}
static void svc_thread_wait_for_work(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
{
struct svc_pool *pool = rqstp->rq_pool;
if (svc_thread_should_sleep(rqstp)) {
set_current_state(TASK_IDLE | TASK_FREEZABLE);
llist_add(&rqstp->rq_idle, &pool->sp_idle_threads);
if (likely(svc_thread_should_sleep(rqstp)))
schedule();
while (!llist_del_first_this(&pool->sp_idle_threads,
&rqstp->rq_idle)) {
/* Work just became available. This thread can only
* handle it after removing rqstp from the idle
* list. If that attempt failed, some other thread
* must have queued itself after finding no
* work to do, so that thread has taken responsibly
* for this new work. This thread can safely sleep
* until woken again.
*/
schedule();
set_current_state(TASK_IDLE | TASK_FREEZABLE);
}
__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
} else {
cond_resched();
}
try_to_freeze();
}
static void svc_add_new_temp_xprt(struct svc_serv *serv, struct svc_xprt *newxpt)
{
spin_lock_bh(&serv->sv_lock);
set_bit(XPT_TEMP, &newxpt->xpt_flags);
list_add(&newxpt->xpt_list, &serv->sv_tempsocks);
serv->sv_tmpcnt++;
if (serv->sv_temptimer.function == NULL) {
/* setup timer to age temp transports */
serv->sv_temptimer.function = svc_age_temp_xprts;
mod_timer(&serv->sv_temptimer,
jiffies + svc_conn_age_period * HZ);
}
spin_unlock_bh(&serv->sv_lock);
svc_xprt_received(newxpt);
}
static void svc_handle_xprt(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_xprt *xprt)
{
struct svc_serv *serv = rqstp->rq_server;
int len = 0;
if (test_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->xpt_flags)) {
if (test_and_clear_bit(XPT_KILL_TEMP, &xprt->xpt_flags))
xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_kill_temp_xprt(xprt);
svc_delete_xprt(xprt);
/* Leave XPT_BUSY set on the dead xprt: */
goto out;
}
if (test_bit(XPT_LISTENER, &xprt->xpt_flags)) {
struct svc_xprt *newxpt;
/*
* We know this module_get will succeed because the
* listener holds a reference too
*/
__module_get(xprt->xpt_class->xcl_owner);
svc_check_conn_limits(xprt->xpt_server);
newxpt = xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_accept(xprt);
if (newxpt) {
newxpt->xpt_cred = get_cred(xprt->xpt_cred);
svc_add_new_temp_xprt(serv, newxpt);
trace_svc_xprt_accept(newxpt, serv->sv_name);
} else {
module_put(xprt->xpt_class->xcl_owner);
}
svc_xprt_received(xprt);
} else if (test_bit(XPT_HANDSHAKE, &xprt->xpt_flags)) {
xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_handshake(xprt);
svc_xprt_received(xprt);
} else if (svc_xprt_reserve_slot(rqstp, xprt)) {
/* XPT_DATA|XPT_DEFERRED case: */
rqstp->rq_deferred = svc_deferred_dequeue(xprt);
if (rqstp->rq_deferred)
len = svc_deferred_recv(rqstp);
else
len = xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_recvfrom(rqstp);
rqstp->rq_reserved = serv->sv_max_mesg;
atomic_add(rqstp->rq_reserved, &xprt->xpt_reserved);
if (len <= 0)
goto out;
trace_svc_xdr_recvfrom(&rqstp->rq_arg);
clear_bit(XPT_OLD, &xprt->xpt_flags);
rqstp->rq_chandle.defer = svc_defer;
if (serv->sv_stats)
serv->sv_stats->netcnt++;
percpu_counter_inc(&rqstp->rq_pool->sp_messages_arrived);
rqstp->rq_stime = ktime_get();
svc_process(rqstp);
} else
svc_xprt_received(xprt);
out:
rqstp->rq_res.len = 0;
svc_xprt_release(rqstp);
}
static void svc_thread_wake_next(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
{
if (!svc_thread_should_sleep(rqstp))
/* More work pending after I dequeued some,
* wake another worker
*/
svc_pool_wake_idle_thread(rqstp->rq_pool);
}
/**
* svc_recv - Receive and process the next request on any transport
* @rqstp: an idle RPC service thread
*
* This code is carefully organised not to touch any cachelines in
* the shared svc_serv structure, only cachelines in the local
* svc_pool.
*/
void svc_recv(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
{
struct svc_pool *pool = rqstp->rq_pool;
if (!svc_alloc_arg(rqstp))
return;
svc_thread_wait_for_work(rqstp);
clear_bit(SP_TASK_PENDING, &pool->sp_flags);
if (svc_thread_should_stop(rqstp)) {
svc_thread_wake_next(rqstp);
return;
}
rqstp->rq_xprt = svc_xprt_dequeue(pool);
if (rqstp->rq_xprt) {
struct svc_xprt *xprt = rqstp->rq_xprt;
svc_thread_wake_next(rqstp);
/* Normally we will wait up to 5 seconds for any required
* cache information to be provided. When there are no
* idle threads, we reduce the wait time.
*/
if (pool->sp_idle_threads.first)
rqstp->rq_chandle.thread_wait = 5 * HZ;
else
rqstp->rq_chandle.thread_wait = 1 * HZ;
trace_svc_xprt_dequeue(rqstp);
svc_handle_xprt(rqstp, xprt);
}
#if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
if (svc_is_backchannel(rqstp)) {
struct svc_serv *serv = rqstp->rq_server;
struct rpc_rqst *req;
req = lwq_dequeue(&serv->sv_cb_list,
struct rpc_rqst, rq_bc_list);
if (req) {
svc_thread_wake_next(rqstp);
svc_process_bc(req, rqstp);
}
}
#endif
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_recv);
/*
* Drop request
*/
void svc_drop(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
{
trace_svc_drop(rqstp);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_drop);
/**
* svc_send - Return reply to client
* @rqstp: RPC transaction context
*
*/
void svc_send(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
{
struct svc_xprt *xprt;
struct xdr_buf *xb;
int status;
xprt = rqstp->rq_xprt;
/* calculate over-all length */
xb = &rqstp->rq_res;
xb->len = xb->head[0].iov_len +
xb->page_len +
xb->tail[0].iov_len;
trace_svc_xdr_sendto(rqstp->rq_xid, xb);
trace_svc_stats_latency(rqstp);
status = xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_sendto(rqstp);
trace_svc_send(rqstp, status);
}
/*
* Timer function to close old temporary transports, using
* a mark-and-sweep algorithm.
*/
static void svc_age_temp_xprts(struct timer_list *t)
{
struct svc_serv *serv = from_timer(serv, t, sv_temptimer);
struct svc_xprt *xprt;
struct list_head *le, *next;
dprintk("svc_age_temp_xprts\n");
if (!spin_trylock_bh(&serv->sv_lock)) {
/* busy, try again 1 sec later */
dprintk("svc_age_temp_xprts: busy\n");
mod_timer(&serv->sv_temptimer, jiffies + HZ);
return;
}
list_for_each_safe(le, next, &serv->sv_tempsocks) {
xprt = list_entry(le, struct svc_xprt, xpt_list);
/* First time through, just mark it OLD. Second time
* through, close it. */
if (!test_and_set_bit(XPT_OLD, &xprt->xpt_flags))
continue;
if (kref_read(&xprt->xpt_ref) > 1 ||
test_bit(XPT_BUSY, &xprt->xpt_flags))
continue;
list_del_init(le);
set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->xpt_flags);
dprintk("queuing xprt %p for closing\n", xprt);
/* a thread will dequeue and close it soon */
svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt);
}
spin_unlock_bh(&serv->sv_lock);
mod_timer(&serv->sv_temptimer, jiffies + svc_conn_age_period * HZ);
}
/* Close temporary transports whose xpt_local matches server_addr immediately
* instead of waiting for them to be picked up by the timer.
*
* This is meant to be called from a notifier_block that runs when an ip
* address is deleted.
*/
void svc_age_temp_xprts_now(struct svc_serv *serv, struct sockaddr *server_addr)
{
struct svc_xprt *xprt;
struct list_head *le, *next;
LIST_HEAD(to_be_closed);
spin_lock_bh(&serv->sv_lock);
list_for_each_safe(le, next, &serv->sv_tempsocks) {
xprt = list_entry(le, struct svc_xprt, xpt_list);
if (rpc_cmp_addr(server_addr, (struct sockaddr *)
&xprt->xpt_local)) {
dprintk("svc_age_temp_xprts_now: found %p\n", xprt);
list_move(le, &to_be_closed);
}
}
spin_unlock_bh(&serv->sv_lock);
while (!list_empty(&to_be_closed)) {
le = to_be_closed.next;
list_del_init(le);
xprt = list_entry(le, struct svc_xprt, xpt_list);
set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->xpt_flags);
set_bit(XPT_KILL_TEMP, &xprt->xpt_flags);
dprintk("svc_age_temp_xprts_now: queuing xprt %p for closing\n",
xprt);
svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_age_temp_xprts_now);
static void call_xpt_users(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
{
struct svc_xpt_user *u;
spin_lock(&xprt->xpt_lock);
while (!list_empty(&xprt->xpt_users)) {
u = list_first_entry(&xprt->xpt_users, struct svc_xpt_user, list);
list_del_init(&u->list);
u->callback(u);
}
spin_unlock(&xprt->xpt_lock);
}
/*
* Remove a dead transport
*/
static void svc_delete_xprt(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
{
struct svc_serv *serv = xprt->xpt_server;
struct svc_deferred_req *dr;
if (test_and_set_bit(XPT_DEAD, &xprt->xpt_flags))
return;
trace_svc_xprt_detach(xprt);
xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_detach(xprt);
if (xprt->xpt_bc_xprt)
xprt->xpt_bc_xprt->ops->close(xprt->xpt_bc_xprt);
spin_lock_bh(&serv->sv_lock);
list_del_init(&xprt->xpt_list);
if (test_bit(XPT_TEMP, &xprt->xpt_flags))
serv->sv_tmpcnt--;
spin_unlock_bh(&serv->sv_lock);
while ((dr = svc_deferred_dequeue(xprt)) != NULL)
free_deferred(xprt, dr);
call_xpt_users(xprt);
svc_xprt_put(xprt);
}
/**
* svc_xprt_close - Close a client connection
* @xprt: transport to disconnect
*
*/
void svc_xprt_close(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
{
trace_svc_xprt_close(xprt);
set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->xpt_flags);
if (test_and_set_bit(XPT_BUSY, &xprt->xpt_flags))
/* someone else will have to effect the close */
return;
/*
* We expect svc_close_xprt() to work even when no threads are
* running (e.g., while configuring the server before starting
* any threads), so if the transport isn't busy, we delete
* it ourself:
*/
svc_delete_xprt(xprt);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_xprt_close);
static int svc_close_list(struct svc_serv *serv, struct list_head *xprt_list, struct net *net)
{
struct svc_xprt *xprt;
int ret = 0;
spin_lock_bh(&serv->sv_lock);
list_for_each_entry(xprt, xprt_list, xpt_list) {
if (xprt->xpt_net != net)
continue;
ret++;
set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->xpt_flags);
svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt);
}
spin_unlock_bh(&serv->sv_lock);
return ret;
}
static void svc_clean_up_xprts(struct svc_serv *serv, struct net *net)
{
struct svc_xprt *xprt;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < serv->sv_nrpools; i++) {
struct svc_pool *pool = &serv->sv_pools[i];
struct llist_node *q, **t1, *t2;
q = lwq_dequeue_all(&pool->sp_xprts);
lwq_for_each_safe(xprt, t1, t2, &q, xpt_ready) {
if (xprt->xpt_net == net) {
set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->xpt_flags);
svc_delete_xprt(xprt);
xprt = NULL;
}
}
if (q)
lwq_enqueue_batch(q, &pool->sp_xprts);
}
}
/**
* svc_xprt_destroy_all - Destroy transports associated with @serv
* @serv: RPC service to be shut down
* @net: target network namespace
*
* Server threads may still be running (especially in the case where the
* service is still running in other network namespaces).
*
* So we shut down sockets the same way we would on a running server, by
* setting XPT_CLOSE, enqueuing, and letting a thread pick it up to do
* the close. In the case there are no such other threads,
* threads running, svc_clean_up_xprts() does a simple version of a
* server's main event loop, and in the case where there are other
* threads, we may need to wait a little while and then check again to
* see if they're done.
*/
void svc_xprt_destroy_all(struct svc_serv *serv, struct net *net)
{
int delay = 0;
while (svc_close_list(serv, &serv->sv_permsocks, net) +
svc_close_list(serv, &serv->sv_tempsocks, net)) {
svc_clean_up_xprts(serv, net);
msleep(delay++);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_xprt_destroy_all);
/*
* Handle defer and revisit of requests
*/
static void svc_revisit(struct cache_deferred_req *dreq, int too_many)
{
struct svc_deferred_req *dr =
container_of(dreq, struct svc_deferred_req, handle);
struct svc_xprt *xprt = dr->xprt;
spin_lock(&xprt->xpt_lock);
set_bit(XPT_DEFERRED, &xprt->xpt_flags);
if (too_many || test_bit(XPT_DEAD, &xprt->xpt_flags)) {
spin_unlock(&xprt->xpt_lock);
trace_svc_defer_drop(dr);
free_deferred(xprt, dr);
svc_xprt_put(xprt);
return;
}
dr->xprt = NULL;
list_add(&dr->handle.recent, &xprt->xpt_deferred);
spin_unlock(&xprt->xpt_lock);
trace_svc_defer_queue(dr);
svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt);
svc_xprt_put(xprt);
}
/*
* Save the request off for later processing. The request buffer looks
* like this:
*
* <xprt-header><rpc-header><rpc-pagelist><rpc-tail>
*
* This code can only handle requests that consist of an xprt-header
* and rpc-header.
*/
static struct cache_deferred_req *svc_defer(struct cache_req *req)
{
struct svc_rqst *rqstp = container_of(req, struct svc_rqst, rq_chandle);
struct svc_deferred_req *dr;
if (rqstp->rq_arg.page_len || !test_bit(RQ_USEDEFERRAL, &rqstp->rq_flags))
return NULL; /* if more than a page, give up FIXME */
if (rqstp->rq_deferred) {
dr = rqstp->rq_deferred;
rqstp->rq_deferred = NULL;
} else {
size_t skip;
size_t size;
/* FIXME maybe discard if size too large */
size = sizeof(struct svc_deferred_req) + rqstp->rq_arg.len;
dr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (dr == NULL)
return NULL;
dr->handle.owner = rqstp->rq_server;
dr->prot = rqstp->rq_prot;
memcpy(&dr->addr, &rqstp->rq_addr, rqstp->rq_addrlen);
dr->addrlen = rqstp->rq_addrlen;
dr->daddr = rqstp->rq_daddr;
dr->argslen = rqstp->rq_arg.len >> 2;
/* back up head to the start of the buffer and copy */
skip = rqstp->rq_arg.len - rqstp->rq_arg.head[0].iov_len;
memcpy(dr->args, rqstp->rq_arg.head[0].iov_base - skip,
dr->argslen << 2);
}
dr->xprt_ctxt = rqstp->rq_xprt_ctxt;
rqstp->rq_xprt_ctxt = NULL;
trace_svc_defer(rqstp);
svc_xprt_get(rqstp->rq_xprt);
dr->xprt = rqstp->rq_xprt;
set_bit(RQ_DROPME, &rqstp->rq_flags);
dr->handle.revisit = svc_revisit;
return &dr->handle;
}
/*
* recv data from a deferred request into an active one
*/
static noinline int svc_deferred_recv(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
{
struct svc_deferred_req *dr = rqstp->rq_deferred;
trace_svc_defer_recv(dr);
/* setup iov_base past transport header */
rqstp->rq_arg.head[0].iov_base = dr->args;
/* The iov_len does not include the transport header bytes */
rqstp->rq_arg.head[0].iov_len = dr->argslen << 2;
rqstp->rq_arg.page_len = 0;
/* The rq_arg.len includes the transport header bytes */
rqstp->rq_arg.len = dr->argslen << 2;
rqstp->rq_prot = dr->prot;
memcpy(&rqstp->rq_addr, &dr->addr, dr->addrlen);
rqstp->rq_addrlen = dr->addrlen;
/* Save off transport header len in case we get deferred again */
rqstp->rq_daddr = dr->daddr;
rqstp->rq_respages = rqstp->rq_pages;
rqstp->rq_xprt_ctxt = dr->xprt_ctxt;
dr->xprt_ctxt = NULL;
svc_xprt_received(rqstp->rq_xprt);
return dr->argslen << 2;
}
static struct svc_deferred_req *svc_deferred_dequeue(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
{
struct svc_deferred_req *dr = NULL;
if (!test_bit(XPT_DEFERRED, &xprt->xpt_flags))
return NULL;
spin_lock(&xprt->xpt_lock);
if (!list_empty(&xprt->xpt_deferred)) {
dr = list_entry(xprt->xpt_deferred.next,
struct svc_deferred_req,
handle.recent);
list_del_init(&dr->handle.recent);
} else
clear_bit(XPT_DEFERRED, &xprt->xpt_flags);
spin_unlock(&xprt->xpt_lock);
return dr;
}
/**
* svc_find_listener - find an RPC transport instance
* @serv: pointer to svc_serv to search
* @xcl_name: C string containing transport's class name
* @net: owner net pointer
* @sa: sockaddr containing address
*
* Return the transport instance pointer for the endpoint accepting
* connections/peer traffic from the specified transport class,
* and matching sockaddr.
*/
struct svc_xprt *svc_find_listener(struct svc_serv *serv, const char *xcl_name,
struct net *net, const struct sockaddr *sa)
{
struct svc_xprt *xprt;
struct svc_xprt *found = NULL;
spin_lock_bh(&serv->sv_lock);
list_for_each_entry(xprt, &serv->sv_permsocks, xpt_list) {
if (xprt->xpt_net != net)
continue;
if (strcmp(xprt->xpt_class->xcl_name, xcl_name))
continue;
if (!rpc_cmp_addr_port(sa, (struct sockaddr *)&xprt->xpt_local))
continue;
found = xprt;
svc_xprt_get(xprt);
break;
}
spin_unlock_bh(&serv->sv_lock);
return found;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_find_listener);
/**
* svc_find_xprt - find an RPC transport instance
* @serv: pointer to svc_serv to search
* @xcl_name: C string containing transport's class name
* @net: owner net pointer
* @af: Address family of transport's local address
* @port: transport's IP port number
*
* Return the transport instance pointer for the endpoint accepting
* connections/peer traffic from the specified transport class,
* address family and port.
*
* Specifying 0 for the address family or port is effectively a
* wild-card, and will result in matching the first transport in the
* service's list that has a matching class name.
*/
struct svc_xprt *svc_find_xprt(struct svc_serv *serv, const char *xcl_name,
struct net *net, const sa_family_t af,
const unsigned short port)
{
struct svc_xprt *xprt;
struct svc_xprt *found = NULL;
/* Sanity check the args */
if (serv == NULL || xcl_name == NULL)
return found;
spin_lock_bh(&serv->sv_lock);
list_for_each_entry(xprt, &serv->sv_permsocks, xpt_list) {
if (xprt->xpt_net != net)
continue;
if (strcmp(xprt->xpt_class->xcl_name, xcl_name))
continue;
if (af != AF_UNSPEC && af != xprt->xpt_local.ss_family)
continue;
if (port != 0 && port != svc_xprt_local_port(xprt))
continue;
found = xprt;
svc_xprt_get(xprt);
break;
}
spin_unlock_bh(&serv->sv_lock);
return found;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_find_xprt);
static int svc_one_xprt_name(const struct svc_xprt *xprt,
char *pos, int remaining)
{
int len;
len = snprintf(pos, remaining, "%s %u\n",
xprt->xpt_class->xcl_name,
svc_xprt_local_port(xprt));
if (len >= remaining)
return -ENAMETOOLONG;
return len;
}
/**
* svc_xprt_names - format a buffer with a list of transport names
* @serv: pointer to an RPC service
* @buf: pointer to a buffer to be filled in
* @buflen: length of buffer to be filled in
*
* Fills in @buf with a string containing a list of transport names,
* each name terminated with '\n'.
*
* Returns positive length of the filled-in string on success; otherwise
* a negative errno value is returned if an error occurs.
*/
int svc_xprt_names(struct svc_serv *serv, char *buf, const int buflen)
{
struct svc_xprt *xprt;
int len, totlen;
char *pos;
/* Sanity check args */
if (!serv)
return 0;
spin_lock_bh(&serv->sv_lock);
pos = buf;
totlen = 0;
list_for_each_entry(xprt, &serv->sv_permsocks, xpt_list) {
len = svc_one_xprt_name(xprt, pos, buflen - totlen);
if (len < 0) {
*buf = '\0';
totlen = len;
}
if (len <= 0)
break;
pos += len;
totlen += len;
}
spin_unlock_bh(&serv->sv_lock);
return totlen;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_xprt_names);
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static void *svc_pool_stats_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
{
unsigned int pidx = (unsigned int)*pos;
struct svc_info *si = m->private;
dprintk("svc_pool_stats_start, *pidx=%u\n", pidx);
mutex_lock(si->mutex);
if (!pidx)
return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
if (!si->serv)
return NULL;
return pidx > si->serv->sv_nrpools ? NULL
: &si->serv->sv_pools[pidx - 1];
}
static void *svc_pool_stats_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos)
{
struct svc_pool *pool = p;
struct svc_info *si = m->private;
struct svc_serv *serv = si->serv;
dprintk("svc_pool_stats_next, *pos=%llu\n", *pos);
if (!serv) {
pool = NULL;
} else if (p == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
pool = &serv->sv_pools[0];
} else {
unsigned int pidx = (pool - &serv->sv_pools[0]);
if (pidx < serv->sv_nrpools-1)
pool = &serv->sv_pools[pidx+1];
else
pool = NULL;
}
++*pos;
return pool;
}
static void svc_pool_stats_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
{
struct svc_info *si = m->private;
mutex_unlock(si->mutex);
}
static int svc_pool_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
{
struct svc_pool *pool = p;
if (p == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
seq_puts(m, "# pool packets-arrived sockets-enqueued threads-woken threads-timedout\n");
return 0;
}
seq_printf(m, "%u %llu %llu %llu 0\n",
pool->sp_id,
percpu_counter_sum_positive(&pool->sp_messages_arrived),
percpu_counter_sum_positive(&pool->sp_sockets_queued),
percpu_counter_sum_positive(&pool->sp_threads_woken));
return 0;
}
static const struct seq_operations svc_pool_stats_seq_ops = {
.start = svc_pool_stats_start,
.next = svc_pool_stats_next,
.stop = svc_pool_stats_stop,
.show = svc_pool_stats_show,
};
int svc_pool_stats_open(struct svc_info *info, struct file *file)
{
struct seq_file *seq;
int err;
err = seq_open(file, &svc_pool_stats_seq_ops);
if (err)
return err;
seq = file->private_data;
seq->private = info;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(svc_pool_stats_open);
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/