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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (C) 2020 Texas Instruments Incorporated - https://www.ti.com
* Author: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
*/
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/math64.h>
#include <linux/media-bus-format.h>
#include <linux/minmax.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/units.h>
#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
#include <drm/drm_mipi_dsi.h>
#include <drm/drm_of.h>
#include <drm/drm_panel.h>
#include <video/mipi_display.h>
#include <video/videomode.h>
/* Global (16-bit addressable) */
#define TC358768_CHIPID 0x0000
#define TC358768_SYSCTL 0x0002
#define TC358768_CONFCTL 0x0004
#define TC358768_VSDLY 0x0006
#define TC358768_DATAFMT 0x0008
#define TC358768_GPIOEN 0x000E
#define TC358768_GPIODIR 0x0010
#define TC358768_GPIOIN 0x0012
#define TC358768_GPIOOUT 0x0014
#define TC358768_PLLCTL0 0x0016
#define TC358768_PLLCTL1 0x0018
#define TC358768_CMDBYTE 0x0022
#define TC358768_PP_MISC 0x0032
#define TC358768_DSITX_DT 0x0050
#define TC358768_FIFOSTATUS 0x00F8
/* Debug (16-bit addressable) */
#define TC358768_VBUFCTRL 0x00E0
#define TC358768_DBG_WIDTH 0x00E2
#define TC358768_DBG_VBLANK 0x00E4
#define TC358768_DBG_DATA 0x00E8
/* TX PHY (32-bit addressable) */
#define TC358768_CLW_DPHYCONTTX 0x0100
#define TC358768_D0W_DPHYCONTTX 0x0104
#define TC358768_D1W_DPHYCONTTX 0x0108
#define TC358768_D2W_DPHYCONTTX 0x010C
#define TC358768_D3W_DPHYCONTTX 0x0110
#define TC358768_CLW_CNTRL 0x0140
#define TC358768_D0W_CNTRL 0x0144
#define TC358768_D1W_CNTRL 0x0148
#define TC358768_D2W_CNTRL 0x014C
#define TC358768_D3W_CNTRL 0x0150
/* TX PPI (32-bit addressable) */
#define TC358768_STARTCNTRL 0x0204
#define TC358768_DSITXSTATUS 0x0208
#define TC358768_LINEINITCNT 0x0210
#define TC358768_LPTXTIMECNT 0x0214
#define TC358768_TCLK_HEADERCNT 0x0218
#define TC358768_TCLK_TRAILCNT 0x021C
#define TC358768_THS_HEADERCNT 0x0220
#define TC358768_TWAKEUP 0x0224
#define TC358768_TCLK_POSTCNT 0x0228
#define TC358768_THS_TRAILCNT 0x022C
#define TC358768_HSTXVREGCNT 0x0230
#define TC358768_HSTXVREGEN 0x0234
#define TC358768_TXOPTIONCNTRL 0x0238
#define TC358768_BTACNTRL1 0x023C
/* TX CTRL (32-bit addressable) */
#define TC358768_DSI_CONTROL 0x040C
#define TC358768_DSI_STATUS 0x0410
#define TC358768_DSI_INT 0x0414
#define TC358768_DSI_INT_ENA 0x0418
#define TC358768_DSICMD_RDFIFO 0x0430
#define TC358768_DSI_ACKERR 0x0434
#define TC358768_DSI_ACKERR_INTENA 0x0438
#define TC358768_DSI_ACKERR_HALT 0x043c
#define TC358768_DSI_RXERR 0x0440
#define TC358768_DSI_RXERR_INTENA 0x0444
#define TC358768_DSI_RXERR_HALT 0x0448
#define TC358768_DSI_ERR 0x044C
#define TC358768_DSI_ERR_INTENA 0x0450
#define TC358768_DSI_ERR_HALT 0x0454
#define TC358768_DSI_CONFW 0x0500
#define TC358768_DSI_LPCMD 0x0500
#define TC358768_DSI_RESET 0x0504
#define TC358768_DSI_INT_CLR 0x050C
#define TC358768_DSI_START 0x0518
/* DSITX CTRL (16-bit addressable) */
#define TC358768_DSICMD_TX 0x0600
#define TC358768_DSICMD_TYPE 0x0602
#define TC358768_DSICMD_WC 0x0604
#define TC358768_DSICMD_WD0 0x0610
#define TC358768_DSICMD_WD1 0x0612
#define TC358768_DSICMD_WD2 0x0614
#define TC358768_DSICMD_WD3 0x0616
#define TC358768_DSI_EVENT 0x0620
#define TC358768_DSI_VSW 0x0622
#define TC358768_DSI_VBPR 0x0624
#define TC358768_DSI_VACT 0x0626
#define TC358768_DSI_HSW 0x0628
#define TC358768_DSI_HBPR 0x062A
#define TC358768_DSI_HACT 0x062C
/* TC358768_DSI_CONTROL (0x040C) register */
#define TC358768_DSI_CONTROL_DIS_MODE BIT(15)
#define TC358768_DSI_CONTROL_TXMD BIT(7)
#define TC358768_DSI_CONTROL_HSCKMD BIT(5)
#define TC358768_DSI_CONTROL_EOTDIS BIT(0)
/* TC358768_DSI_CONFW (0x0500) register */
#define TC358768_DSI_CONFW_MODE_SET (5 << 29)
#define TC358768_DSI_CONFW_MODE_CLR (6 << 29)
#define TC358768_DSI_CONFW_ADDR_DSI_CONTROL (0x3 << 24)
static const char * const tc358768_supplies[] = {
"vddc", "vddmipi", "vddio"
};
struct tc358768_dsi_output {
struct mipi_dsi_device *dev;
struct drm_panel *panel;
struct drm_bridge *bridge;
};
struct tc358768_priv {
struct device *dev;
struct regmap *regmap;
struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[ARRAY_SIZE(tc358768_supplies)];
struct clk *refclk;
int enabled;
int error;
struct mipi_dsi_host dsi_host;
struct drm_bridge bridge;
struct tc358768_dsi_output output;
u32 pd_lines; /* number of Parallel Port Input Data Lines */
u32 dsi_lanes; /* number of DSI Lanes */
u32 dsi_bpp; /* number of Bits Per Pixel over DSI */
/* Parameters for PLL programming */
u32 fbd; /* PLL feedback divider */
u32 prd; /* PLL input divider */
u32 frs; /* PLL Freqency range for HSCK (post divider) */
u32 dsiclk; /* pll_clk / 2 */
u32 pclk; /* incoming pclk rate */
};
static inline struct tc358768_priv *dsi_host_to_tc358768(struct mipi_dsi_host
*host)
{
return container_of(host, struct tc358768_priv, dsi_host);
}
static inline struct tc358768_priv *bridge_to_tc358768(struct drm_bridge
*bridge)
{
return container_of(bridge, struct tc358768_priv, bridge);
}
static int tc358768_clear_error(struct tc358768_priv *priv)
{
int ret = priv->error;
priv->error = 0;
return ret;
}
static void tc358768_write(struct tc358768_priv *priv, u32 reg, u32 val)
{
/* work around https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81715 */
int tmpval = val;
size_t count = 2;
if (priv->error)
return;
/* 16-bit register? */
if (reg < 0x100 || reg >= 0x600)
count = 1;
priv->error = regmap_bulk_write(priv->regmap, reg, &tmpval, count);
}
static void tc358768_read(struct tc358768_priv *priv, u32 reg, u32 *val)
{
size_t count = 2;
if (priv->error)
return;
/* 16-bit register? */
if (reg < 0x100 || reg >= 0x600) {
*val = 0;
count = 1;
}
priv->error = regmap_bulk_read(priv->regmap, reg, val, count);
}
static void tc358768_update_bits(struct tc358768_priv *priv, u32 reg, u32 mask,
u32 val)
{
u32 tmp, orig;
tc358768_read(priv, reg, &orig);
if (priv->error)
return;
tmp = orig & ~mask;
tmp |= val & mask;
if (tmp != orig)
tc358768_write(priv, reg, tmp);
}
static int tc358768_sw_reset(struct tc358768_priv *priv)
{
/* Assert Reset */
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_SYSCTL, 1);
/* Release Reset, Exit Sleep */
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_SYSCTL, 0);
return tc358768_clear_error(priv);
}
static void tc358768_hw_enable(struct tc358768_priv *priv)
{
int ret;
if (priv->enabled)
return;
ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->refclk);
if (ret < 0)
dev_err(priv->dev, "error enabling refclk (%d)\n", ret);
ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(priv->supplies), priv->supplies);
if (ret < 0)
dev_err(priv->dev, "error enabling regulators (%d)\n", ret);
if (priv->reset_gpio)
usleep_range(200, 300);
/*
* The RESX is active low (GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW).
* DEASSERT (value = 0) the reset_gpio to enable the chip
*/
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(priv->reset_gpio, 0);
/* wait for encoder clocks to stabilize */
usleep_range(1000, 2000);
priv->enabled = true;
}
static void tc358768_hw_disable(struct tc358768_priv *priv)
{
int ret;
if (!priv->enabled)
return;
/*
* The RESX is active low (GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW).
* ASSERT (value = 1) the reset_gpio to disable the chip
*/
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(priv->reset_gpio, 1);
ret = regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(priv->supplies),
priv->supplies);
if (ret < 0)
dev_err(priv->dev, "error disabling regulators (%d)\n", ret);
clk_disable_unprepare(priv->refclk);
priv->enabled = false;
}
static u32 tc358768_pll_to_pclk(struct tc358768_priv *priv, u32 pll_clk)
{
return (u32)div_u64((u64)pll_clk * priv->dsi_lanes, priv->dsi_bpp);
}
static u32 tc358768_pclk_to_pll(struct tc358768_priv *priv, u32 pclk)
{
return (u32)div_u64((u64)pclk * priv->dsi_bpp, priv->dsi_lanes);
}
static int tc358768_calc_pll(struct tc358768_priv *priv,
const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
bool verify_only)
{
static const u32 frs_limits[] = {
1000000000,
500000000,
250000000,
125000000,
62500000
};
unsigned long refclk;
u32 prd, target_pll, i, max_pll, min_pll;
u32 frs, best_diff, best_pll, best_prd, best_fbd;
target_pll = tc358768_pclk_to_pll(priv, mode->clock * 1000);
/* pll_clk = RefClk * FBD / PRD * (1 / (2^FRS)) */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(frs_limits); i++)
if (target_pll >= frs_limits[i])
break;
if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(frs_limits) || i == 0)
return -EINVAL;
frs = i - 1;
max_pll = frs_limits[i - 1];
min_pll = frs_limits[i];
refclk = clk_get_rate(priv->refclk);
best_diff = UINT_MAX;
best_pll = 0;
best_prd = 0;
best_fbd = 0;
for (prd = 1; prd <= 16; ++prd) {
u32 divisor = prd * (1 << frs);
u32 fbd;
for (fbd = 1; fbd <= 512; ++fbd) {
u32 pll, diff, pll_in;
pll = (u32)div_u64((u64)refclk * fbd, divisor);
if (pll >= max_pll || pll < min_pll)
continue;
pll_in = (u32)div_u64((u64)refclk, prd);
if (pll_in < 4000000)
continue;
diff = max(pll, target_pll) - min(pll, target_pll);
if (diff < best_diff) {
best_diff = diff;
best_pll = pll;
best_prd = prd;
best_fbd = fbd;
if (best_diff == 0)
goto found;
}
}
}
if (best_diff == UINT_MAX) {
dev_err(priv->dev, "could not find suitable PLL setup\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
found:
if (verify_only)
return 0;
priv->fbd = best_fbd;
priv->prd = best_prd;
priv->frs = frs;
priv->dsiclk = best_pll / 2;
priv->pclk = mode->clock * 1000;
return 0;
}
static int tc358768_dsi_host_attach(struct mipi_dsi_host *host,
struct mipi_dsi_device *dev)
{
struct tc358768_priv *priv = dsi_host_to_tc358768(host);
struct drm_bridge *bridge;
struct drm_panel *panel;
struct device_node *ep;
int ret;
if (dev->lanes > 4) {
dev_err(priv->dev, "unsupported number of data lanes(%u)\n",
dev->lanes);
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* tc358768 supports both Video and Pulse mode, but the driver only
* implements Video (event) mode currently
*/
if (!(dev->mode_flags & MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO)) {
dev_err(priv->dev, "Only MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO is supported\n");
return -ENOTSUPP;
}
/*
* tc358768 supports RGB888, RGB666, RGB666_PACKED and RGB565, but only
* RGB888 is verified.
*/
if (dev->format != MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888) {
dev_warn(priv->dev, "Only MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888 tested!\n");
return -ENOTSUPP;
}
ret = drm_of_find_panel_or_bridge(host->dev->of_node, 1, 0, &panel,
&bridge);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (panel) {
bridge = drm_panel_bridge_add_typed(panel,
DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DSI);
if (IS_ERR(bridge))
return PTR_ERR(bridge);
}
priv->output.dev = dev;
priv->output.bridge = bridge;
priv->output.panel = panel;
priv->dsi_lanes = dev->lanes;
priv->dsi_bpp = mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp(dev->format);
/* get input ep (port0/endpoint0) */
ret = -EINVAL;
ep = of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs(host->dev->of_node, 0, 0);
if (ep) {
ret = of_property_read_u32(ep, "data-lines", &priv->pd_lines);
of_node_put(ep);
}
if (ret)
priv->pd_lines = priv->dsi_bpp;
drm_bridge_add(&priv->bridge);
return 0;
}
static int tc358768_dsi_host_detach(struct mipi_dsi_host *host,
struct mipi_dsi_device *dev)
{
struct tc358768_priv *priv = dsi_host_to_tc358768(host);
drm_bridge_remove(&priv->bridge);
if (priv->output.panel)
drm_panel_bridge_remove(priv->output.bridge);
return 0;
}
static ssize_t tc358768_dsi_host_transfer(struct mipi_dsi_host *host,
const struct mipi_dsi_msg *msg)
{
struct tc358768_priv *priv = dsi_host_to_tc358768(host);
struct mipi_dsi_packet packet;
int ret;
if (!priv->enabled) {
dev_err(priv->dev, "Bridge is not enabled\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
if (msg->rx_len) {
dev_warn(priv->dev, "MIPI rx is not supported\n");
return -ENOTSUPP;
}
if (msg->tx_len > 8) {
dev_warn(priv->dev, "Maximum 8 byte MIPI tx is supported\n");
return -ENOTSUPP;
}
ret = mipi_dsi_create_packet(&packet, msg);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_short(msg->type)) {
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_DSICMD_TYPE,
(0x10 << 8) | (packet.header[0] & 0x3f));
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_DSICMD_WC, 0);
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_DSICMD_WD0,
(packet.header[2] << 8) | packet.header[1]);
} else {
int i;
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_DSICMD_TYPE,
(0x40 << 8) | (packet.header[0] & 0x3f));
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_DSICMD_WC, packet.payload_length);
for (i = 0; i < packet.payload_length; i += 2) {
u16 val = packet.payload[i];
if (i + 1 < packet.payload_length)
val |= packet.payload[i + 1] << 8;
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_DSICMD_WD0 + i, val);
}
}
/* start transfer */
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_DSICMD_TX, 1);
ret = tc358768_clear_error(priv);
if (ret)
dev_warn(priv->dev, "Software disable failed: %d\n", ret);
else
ret = packet.size;
return ret;
}
static const struct mipi_dsi_host_ops tc358768_dsi_host_ops = {
.attach = tc358768_dsi_host_attach,
.detach = tc358768_dsi_host_detach,
.transfer = tc358768_dsi_host_transfer,
};
static int tc358768_bridge_attach(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
enum drm_bridge_attach_flags flags)
{
struct tc358768_priv *priv = bridge_to_tc358768(bridge);
if (!drm_core_check_feature(bridge->dev, DRIVER_ATOMIC)) {
dev_err(priv->dev, "needs atomic updates support\n");
return -ENOTSUPP;
}
return drm_bridge_attach(bridge->encoder, priv->output.bridge, bridge,
flags);
}
static enum drm_mode_status
tc358768_bridge_mode_valid(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
const struct drm_display_info *info,
const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
{
struct tc358768_priv *priv = bridge_to_tc358768(bridge);
if (tc358768_calc_pll(priv, mode, true))
return MODE_CLOCK_RANGE;
return MODE_OK;
}
static void tc358768_bridge_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
{
struct tc358768_priv *priv = bridge_to_tc358768(bridge);
int ret;
/* set FrmStop */
tc358768_update_bits(priv, TC358768_PP_MISC, BIT(15), BIT(15));
/* wait at least for one frame */
msleep(50);
/* clear PP_en */
tc358768_update_bits(priv, TC358768_CONFCTL, BIT(6), 0);
/* set RstPtr */
tc358768_update_bits(priv, TC358768_PP_MISC, BIT(14), BIT(14));
ret = tc358768_clear_error(priv);
if (ret)
dev_warn(priv->dev, "Software disable failed: %d\n", ret);
}
static void tc358768_bridge_post_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
{
struct tc358768_priv *priv = bridge_to_tc358768(bridge);
tc358768_hw_disable(priv);
}
static int tc358768_setup_pll(struct tc358768_priv *priv,
const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
{
u32 fbd, prd, frs;
int ret;
ret = tc358768_calc_pll(priv, mode, false);
if (ret) {
dev_err(priv->dev, "PLL calculation failed: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
fbd = priv->fbd;
prd = priv->prd;
frs = priv->frs;
dev_dbg(priv->dev, "PLL: refclk %lu, fbd %u, prd %u, frs %u\n",
clk_get_rate(priv->refclk), fbd, prd, frs);
dev_dbg(priv->dev, "PLL: pll_clk: %u, DSIClk %u, HSByteClk %u\n",
priv->dsiclk * 2, priv->dsiclk, priv->dsiclk / 4);
dev_dbg(priv->dev, "PLL: pclk %u (panel: %u)\n",
tc358768_pll_to_pclk(priv, priv->dsiclk * 2),
mode->clock * 1000);
/* PRD[15:12] FBD[8:0] */
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_PLLCTL0, ((prd - 1) << 12) | (fbd - 1));
/* FRS[11:10] LBWS[9:8] CKEN[4] RESETB[1] EN[0] */
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_PLLCTL1,
(frs << 10) | (0x2 << 8) | BIT(1) | BIT(0));
/* wait for lock */
usleep_range(1000, 2000);
/* FRS[11:10] LBWS[9:8] CKEN[4] PLL_CKEN[4] RESETB[1] EN[0] */
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_PLLCTL1,
(frs << 10) | (0x2 << 8) | BIT(4) | BIT(1) | BIT(0));
return tc358768_clear_error(priv);
}
static u32 tc358768_ns_to_cnt(u32 ns, u32 period_ps)
{
return DIV_ROUND_UP(ns * 1000, period_ps);
}
static u32 tc358768_ps_to_ns(u32 ps)
{
return ps / 1000;
}
static u32 tc358768_dpi_to_ns(u32 val, u32 pclk)
{
return (u32)div_u64((u64)val * NANO, pclk);
}
/* Convert value in DPI pixel clock units to DSI byte count */
static u32 tc358768_dpi_to_dsi_bytes(struct tc358768_priv *priv, u32 val)
{
u64 m = (u64)val * priv->dsiclk / 4 * priv->dsi_lanes;
u64 n = priv->pclk;
return (u32)div_u64(m + n - 1, n);
}
static u32 tc358768_dsi_bytes_to_ns(struct tc358768_priv *priv, u32 val)
{
u64 m = (u64)val * NANO;
u64 n = priv->dsiclk / 4 * priv->dsi_lanes;
return (u32)div_u64(m, n);
}
static void tc358768_bridge_pre_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
{
struct tc358768_priv *priv = bridge_to_tc358768(bridge);
struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi_dev = priv->output.dev;
unsigned long mode_flags = dsi_dev->mode_flags;
u32 val, val2, lptxcnt, hact, data_type;
s32 raw_val;
const struct drm_display_mode *mode;
u32 hsbyteclk_ps, dsiclk_ps, ui_ps;
u32 dsiclk, hsbyteclk;
int ret, i;
struct videomode vm;
struct device *dev = priv->dev;
/* In pixelclock units */
u32 dpi_htot, dpi_data_start;
/* In byte units */
u32 dsi_dpi_htot, dsi_dpi_data_start;
u32 dsi_hsw, dsi_hbp, dsi_hact, dsi_hfp;
const u32 dsi_hss = 4; /* HSS is a short packet (4 bytes) */
/* In hsbyteclk units */
u32 dsi_vsdly;
const u32 internal_dly = 40;
if (mode_flags & MIPI_DSI_CLOCK_NON_CONTINUOUS) {
dev_warn_once(dev, "Non-continuous mode unimplemented, falling back to continuous\n");
mode_flags &= ~MIPI_DSI_CLOCK_NON_CONTINUOUS;
}
tc358768_hw_enable(priv);
ret = tc358768_sw_reset(priv);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "Software reset failed: %d\n", ret);
tc358768_hw_disable(priv);
return;
}
mode = &bridge->encoder->crtc->state->adjusted_mode;
ret = tc358768_setup_pll(priv, mode);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "PLL setup failed: %d\n", ret);
tc358768_hw_disable(priv);
return;
}
drm_display_mode_to_videomode(mode, &vm);
dsiclk = priv->dsiclk;
hsbyteclk = dsiclk / 4;
/* Data Format Control Register */
val = BIT(2) | BIT(1) | BIT(0); /* rdswap_en | dsitx_en | txdt_en */
switch (dsi_dev->format) {
case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888:
val |= (0x3 << 4);
hact = vm.hactive * 3;
data_type = MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_24;
break;
case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666:
val |= (0x4 << 4);
hact = vm.hactive * 3;
data_type = MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_18;
break;
case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666_PACKED:
val |= (0x4 << 4) | BIT(3);
hact = vm.hactive * 18 / 8;
data_type = MIPI_DSI_PIXEL_STREAM_3BYTE_18;
break;
case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB565:
val |= (0x5 << 4);
hact = vm.hactive * 2;
data_type = MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_16;
break;
default:
dev_err(dev, "Invalid data format (%u)\n",
dsi_dev->format);
tc358768_hw_disable(priv);
return;
}
/*
* There are three important things to make TC358768 work correctly,
* which are not trivial to manage:
*
* 1. Keep the DPI line-time and the DSI line-time as close to each
* other as possible.
* 2. TC358768 goes to LP mode after each line's active area. The DSI
* HFP period has to be long enough for entering and exiting LP mode.
* But it is not clear how to calculate this.
* 3. VSDly (video start delay) has to be long enough to ensure that the
* DSI TX does not start transmitting until we have started receiving
* pixel data from the DPI input. It is not clear how to calculate
* this either.
*/
dpi_htot = vm.hactive + vm.hfront_porch + vm.hsync_len + vm.hback_porch;
dpi_data_start = vm.hsync_len + vm.hback_porch;
dev_dbg(dev, "dpi horiz timing (pclk): %u + %u + %u + %u = %u\n",
vm.hsync_len, vm.hback_porch, vm.hactive, vm.hfront_porch,
dpi_htot);
dev_dbg(dev, "dpi horiz timing (ns): %u + %u + %u + %u = %u\n",
tc358768_dpi_to_ns(vm.hsync_len, vm.pixelclock),
tc358768_dpi_to_ns(vm.hback_porch, vm.pixelclock),
tc358768_dpi_to_ns(vm.hactive, vm.pixelclock),
tc358768_dpi_to_ns(vm.hfront_porch, vm.pixelclock),
tc358768_dpi_to_ns(dpi_htot, vm.pixelclock));
dev_dbg(dev, "dpi data start (ns): %u + %u = %u\n",
tc358768_dpi_to_ns(vm.hsync_len, vm.pixelclock),
tc358768_dpi_to_ns(vm.hback_porch, vm.pixelclock),
tc358768_dpi_to_ns(dpi_data_start, vm.pixelclock));
dsi_dpi_htot = tc358768_dpi_to_dsi_bytes(priv, dpi_htot);
dsi_dpi_data_start = tc358768_dpi_to_dsi_bytes(priv, dpi_data_start);
if (dsi_dev->mode_flags & MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_SYNC_PULSE) {
dsi_hsw = tc358768_dpi_to_dsi_bytes(priv, vm.hsync_len);
dsi_hbp = tc358768_dpi_to_dsi_bytes(priv, vm.hback_porch);
} else {
/* HBP is included in HSW in event mode */
dsi_hbp = 0;
dsi_hsw = tc358768_dpi_to_dsi_bytes(priv,
vm.hsync_len +
vm.hback_porch);
/*
* The pixel packet includes the actual pixel data, and:
* DSI packet header = 4 bytes
* DCS code = 1 byte
* DSI packet footer = 2 bytes
*/
dsi_hact = hact + 4 + 1 + 2;
dsi_hfp = dsi_dpi_htot - dsi_hact - dsi_hsw - dsi_hss;
/*
* Here we should check if HFP is long enough for entering LP
* and exiting LP, but it's not clear how to calculate that.
* Instead, this is a naive algorithm that just adjusts the HFP
* and HSW so that HFP is (at least) roughly 2/3 of the total
* blanking time.
*/
if (dsi_hfp < (dsi_hfp + dsi_hsw + dsi_hss) * 2 / 3) {
u32 old_hfp = dsi_hfp;
u32 old_hsw = dsi_hsw;
u32 tot = dsi_hfp + dsi_hsw + dsi_hss;
dsi_hsw = tot / 3;
/*
* Seems like sometimes HSW has to be divisible by num-lanes, but
* not always...
*/
dsi_hsw = roundup(dsi_hsw, priv->dsi_lanes);
dsi_hfp = dsi_dpi_htot - dsi_hact - dsi_hsw - dsi_hss;
dev_dbg(dev,
"hfp too short, adjusting dsi hfp and dsi hsw from %u, %u to %u, %u\n",
old_hfp, old_hsw, dsi_hfp, dsi_hsw);
}
dev_dbg(dev,
"dsi horiz timing (bytes): %u, %u + %u + %u + %u = %u\n",
dsi_hss, dsi_hsw, dsi_hbp, dsi_hact, dsi_hfp,
dsi_hss + dsi_hsw + dsi_hbp + dsi_hact + dsi_hfp);
dev_dbg(dev, "dsi horiz timing (ns): %u + %u + %u + %u + %u = %u\n",
tc358768_dsi_bytes_to_ns(priv, dsi_hss),
tc358768_dsi_bytes_to_ns(priv, dsi_hsw),
tc358768_dsi_bytes_to_ns(priv, dsi_hbp),
tc358768_dsi_bytes_to_ns(priv, dsi_hact),
tc358768_dsi_bytes_to_ns(priv, dsi_hfp),
tc358768_dsi_bytes_to_ns(priv, dsi_hss + dsi_hsw +
dsi_hbp + dsi_hact + dsi_hfp));
}
/* VSDly calculation */
/* Start with the HW internal delay */
dsi_vsdly = internal_dly;
/* Convert to byte units as the other variables are in byte units */
dsi_vsdly *= priv->dsi_lanes;
/* Do we need more delay, in addition to the internal? */
if (dsi_dpi_data_start > dsi_vsdly + dsi_hss + dsi_hsw + dsi_hbp) {
dsi_vsdly = dsi_dpi_data_start - dsi_hss - dsi_hsw - dsi_hbp;
dsi_vsdly = roundup(dsi_vsdly, priv->dsi_lanes);
}
dev_dbg(dev, "dsi data start (bytes) %u + %u + %u + %u = %u\n",
dsi_vsdly, dsi_hss, dsi_hsw, dsi_hbp,
dsi_vsdly + dsi_hss + dsi_hsw + dsi_hbp);
dev_dbg(dev, "dsi data start (ns) %u + %u + %u + %u = %u\n",
tc358768_dsi_bytes_to_ns(priv, dsi_vsdly),
tc358768_dsi_bytes_to_ns(priv, dsi_hss),
tc358768_dsi_bytes_to_ns(priv, dsi_hsw),
tc358768_dsi_bytes_to_ns(priv, dsi_hbp),
tc358768_dsi_bytes_to_ns(priv, dsi_vsdly + dsi_hss + dsi_hsw + dsi_hbp));
/* Convert back to hsbyteclk */
dsi_vsdly /= priv->dsi_lanes;
/*
* The docs say that there is an internal delay of 40 cycles.
* However, we get underflows if we follow that rule. If we
* instead ignore the internal delay, things work. So either
* the docs are wrong or the calculations are wrong.
*
* As a temporary fix, add the internal delay here, to counter
* the subtraction when writing the register.
*/
dsi_vsdly += internal_dly;
/* Clamp to the register max */
if (dsi_vsdly - internal_dly > 0x3ff) {
dev_warn(dev, "VSDly too high, underflows likely\n");
dsi_vsdly = 0x3ff + internal_dly;
}
/* VSDly[9:0] */
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_VSDLY, dsi_vsdly - internal_dly);
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_DATAFMT, val);
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_DSITX_DT, data_type);
/* Enable D-PHY (HiZ->LP11) */
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_CLW_CNTRL, 0x0000);
/* Enable lanes */
for (i = 0; i < dsi_dev->lanes; i++)
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_D0W_CNTRL + i * 4, 0x0000);
/* DSI Timings */
hsbyteclk_ps = (u32)div_u64(PICO, hsbyteclk);
dsiclk_ps = (u32)div_u64(PICO, dsiclk);
ui_ps = dsiclk_ps / 2;
dev_dbg(dev, "dsiclk: %u ps, ui %u ps, hsbyteclk %u ps\n", dsiclk_ps,
ui_ps, hsbyteclk_ps);
/* LP11 > 100us for D-PHY Rx Init */
val = tc358768_ns_to_cnt(100 * 1000, hsbyteclk_ps) - 1;
dev_dbg(dev, "LINEINITCNT: %u\n", val);
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_LINEINITCNT, val);
/* LPTimeCnt > 50ns */
val = tc358768_ns_to_cnt(50, hsbyteclk_ps) - 1;
lptxcnt = val;
dev_dbg(dev, "LPTXTIMECNT: %u\n", val);
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_LPTXTIMECNT, val);
/* 38ns < TCLK_PREPARE < 95ns */
val = tc358768_ns_to_cnt(65, hsbyteclk_ps) - 1;
dev_dbg(dev, "TCLK_PREPARECNT %u\n", val);
/* TCLK_PREPARE + TCLK_ZERO > 300ns */
val2 = tc358768_ns_to_cnt(300 - tc358768_ps_to_ns(2 * ui_ps),
hsbyteclk_ps) - 2;
dev_dbg(dev, "TCLK_ZEROCNT %u\n", val2);
val |= val2 << 8;
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_TCLK_HEADERCNT, val);
/* TCLK_TRAIL > 60ns AND TEOT <= 105 ns + 12*UI */
raw_val = tc358768_ns_to_cnt(60 + tc358768_ps_to_ns(2 * ui_ps), hsbyteclk_ps) - 5;
val = clamp(raw_val, 0, 127);
dev_dbg(dev, "TCLK_TRAILCNT: %u\n", val);
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_TCLK_TRAILCNT, val);
/* 40ns + 4*UI < THS_PREPARE < 85ns + 6*UI */
val = 50 + tc358768_ps_to_ns(4 * ui_ps);
val = tc358768_ns_to_cnt(val, hsbyteclk_ps) - 1;
dev_dbg(dev, "THS_PREPARECNT %u\n", val);
/* THS_PREPARE + THS_ZERO > 145ns + 10*UI */
raw_val = tc358768_ns_to_cnt(145 - tc358768_ps_to_ns(3 * ui_ps), hsbyteclk_ps) - 10;
val2 = clamp(raw_val, 0, 127);
dev_dbg(dev, "THS_ZEROCNT %u\n", val2);
val |= val2 << 8;
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_THS_HEADERCNT, val);
/* TWAKEUP > 1ms in lptxcnt steps */
val = tc358768_ns_to_cnt(1020000, hsbyteclk_ps);
val = val / (lptxcnt + 1) - 1;
dev_dbg(dev, "TWAKEUP: %u\n", val);
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_TWAKEUP, val);
/* TCLK_POSTCNT > 60ns + 52*UI */
val = tc358768_ns_to_cnt(60 + tc358768_ps_to_ns(52 * ui_ps),
hsbyteclk_ps) - 3;
dev_dbg(dev, "TCLK_POSTCNT: %u\n", val);
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_TCLK_POSTCNT, val);
/* max(60ns + 4*UI, 8*UI) < THS_TRAILCNT < 105ns + 12*UI */
raw_val = tc358768_ns_to_cnt(60 + tc358768_ps_to_ns(18 * ui_ps),
hsbyteclk_ps) - 4;
val = clamp(raw_val, 0, 15);
dev_dbg(dev, "THS_TRAILCNT: %u\n", val);
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_THS_TRAILCNT, val);
val = BIT(0);
for (i = 0; i < dsi_dev->lanes; i++)
val |= BIT(i + 1);
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_HSTXVREGEN, val);
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_TXOPTIONCNTRL,
(mode_flags & MIPI_DSI_CLOCK_NON_CONTINUOUS) ? 0 : BIT(0));
/* TXTAGOCNT[26:16] RXTASURECNT[10:0] */
val = tc358768_ps_to_ns((lptxcnt + 1) * hsbyteclk_ps * 4);
val = tc358768_ns_to_cnt(val, hsbyteclk_ps) / 4 - 1;
dev_dbg(dev, "TXTAGOCNT: %u\n", val);
val2 = tc358768_ns_to_cnt(tc358768_ps_to_ns((lptxcnt + 1) * hsbyteclk_ps),
hsbyteclk_ps) - 2;
dev_dbg(dev, "RXTASURECNT: %u\n", val2);
val = val << 16 | val2;
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_BTACNTRL1, val);
/* START[0] */
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_STARTCNTRL, 1);
if (dsi_dev->mode_flags & MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_SYNC_PULSE) {
/* Set pulse mode */
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_DSI_EVENT, 0);
/* vact */
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_DSI_VACT, vm.vactive);
/* vsw */
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_DSI_VSW, vm.vsync_len);
/* vbp */
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_DSI_VBPR, vm.vback_porch);
} else {
/* Set event mode */
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_DSI_EVENT, 1);
/* vact */
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_DSI_VACT, vm.vactive);
/* vsw (+ vbp) */
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_DSI_VSW,
vm.vsync_len + vm.vback_porch);
/* vbp (not used in event mode) */
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_DSI_VBPR, 0);
}
/* hsw (bytes) */
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_DSI_HSW, dsi_hsw);
/* hbp (bytes) */
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_DSI_HBPR, dsi_hbp);
/* hact (bytes) */
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_DSI_HACT, hact);
/* VSYNC polarity */
tc358768_update_bits(priv, TC358768_CONFCTL, BIT(5),
(mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC) ? BIT(5) : 0);
/* HSYNC polarity */
tc358768_update_bits(priv, TC358768_PP_MISC, BIT(0),
(mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC) ? BIT(0) : 0);
/* Start DSI Tx */
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_DSI_START, 0x1);
/* Configure DSI_Control register */
val = TC358768_DSI_CONFW_MODE_CLR | TC358768_DSI_CONFW_ADDR_DSI_CONTROL;
val |= TC358768_DSI_CONTROL_TXMD | TC358768_DSI_CONTROL_HSCKMD |
0x3 << 1 | TC358768_DSI_CONTROL_EOTDIS;
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_DSI_CONFW, val);
val = TC358768_DSI_CONFW_MODE_SET | TC358768_DSI_CONFW_ADDR_DSI_CONTROL;
val |= (dsi_dev->lanes - 1) << 1;
val |= TC358768_DSI_CONTROL_TXMD;
if (!(mode_flags & MIPI_DSI_CLOCK_NON_CONTINUOUS))
val |= TC358768_DSI_CONTROL_HSCKMD;
if (dsi_dev->mode_flags & MIPI_DSI_MODE_NO_EOT_PACKET)
val |= TC358768_DSI_CONTROL_EOTDIS;
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_DSI_CONFW, val);
val = TC358768_DSI_CONFW_MODE_CLR | TC358768_DSI_CONFW_ADDR_DSI_CONTROL;
val |= TC358768_DSI_CONTROL_DIS_MODE; /* DSI mode */
tc358768_write(priv, TC358768_DSI_CONFW, val);
ret = tc358768_clear_error(priv);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "Bridge pre_enable failed: %d\n", ret);
tc358768_bridge_disable(bridge);
tc358768_bridge_post_disable(bridge);
}
}
static void tc358768_bridge_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
{
struct tc358768_priv *priv = bridge_to_tc358768(bridge);
int ret;
if (!priv->enabled) {
dev_err(priv->dev, "Bridge is not enabled\n");
return;
}
/* clear FrmStop and RstPtr */
tc358768_update_bits(priv, TC358768_PP_MISC, 0x3 << 14, 0);
/* set PP_en */
tc358768_update_bits(priv, TC358768_CONFCTL, BIT(6), BIT(6));
ret = tc358768_clear_error(priv);
if (ret) {
dev_err(priv->dev, "Bridge enable failed: %d\n", ret);
tc358768_bridge_disable(bridge);
tc358768_bridge_post_disable(bridge);
}
}
#define MAX_INPUT_SEL_FORMATS 1
static u32 *
tc358768_atomic_get_input_bus_fmts(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
struct drm_bridge_state *bridge_state,
struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
struct drm_connector_state *conn_state,
u32 output_fmt,
unsigned int *num_input_fmts)
{
struct tc358768_priv *priv = bridge_to_tc358768(bridge);
u32 *input_fmts;
*num_input_fmts = 0;
input_fmts = kcalloc(MAX_INPUT_SEL_FORMATS, sizeof(*input_fmts),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!input_fmts)
return NULL;
switch (priv->pd_lines) {
case 16:
input_fmts[0] = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_1X16;
break;
case 18:
input_fmts[0] = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB666_1X18;
break;
default:
case 24:
input_fmts[0] = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24;
break;
}
*num_input_fmts = MAX_INPUT_SEL_FORMATS;
return input_fmts;
}
static bool tc358768_mode_fixup(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode)
{
/* Default to positive sync */
if (!(adjusted_mode->flags &
(DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC)))
adjusted_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC;
if (!(adjusted_mode->flags &
(DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC)))
adjusted_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC;
return true;
}
static const struct drm_bridge_funcs tc358768_bridge_funcs = {
.attach = tc358768_bridge_attach,
.mode_valid = tc358768_bridge_mode_valid,
.mode_fixup = tc358768_mode_fixup,
.pre_enable = tc358768_bridge_pre_enable,
.enable = tc358768_bridge_enable,
.disable = tc358768_bridge_disable,
.post_disable = tc358768_bridge_post_disable,
.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_bridge_duplicate_state,
.atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_bridge_destroy_state,
.atomic_reset = drm_atomic_helper_bridge_reset,
.atomic_get_input_bus_fmts = tc358768_atomic_get_input_bus_fmts,
};
static const struct drm_bridge_timings default_tc358768_timings = {
.input_bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_POSEDGE
| DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_SAMPLE_NEGEDGE
| DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH,
};
static bool tc358768_is_reserved_reg(unsigned int reg)
{
switch (reg) {
case 0x114 ... 0x13f:
case 0x200:
case 0x20c:
case 0x400 ... 0x408:
case 0x41c ... 0x42f:
return true;
default:
return false;
}
}
static bool tc358768_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
{
if (tc358768_is_reserved_reg(reg))
return false;
switch (reg) {
case TC358768_CHIPID:
case TC358768_FIFOSTATUS:
case TC358768_DSITXSTATUS ... (TC358768_DSITXSTATUS + 2):
case TC358768_DSI_CONTROL ... (TC358768_DSI_INT_ENA + 2):
case TC358768_DSICMD_RDFIFO ... (TC358768_DSI_ERR_HALT + 2):
return false;
default:
return true;
}
}
static bool tc358768_readable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
{
if (tc358768_is_reserved_reg(reg))
return false;
switch (reg) {
case TC358768_STARTCNTRL:
case TC358768_DSI_CONFW ... (TC358768_DSI_CONFW + 2):
case TC358768_DSI_INT_CLR ... (TC358768_DSI_INT_CLR + 2):
case TC358768_DSI_START ... (TC358768_DSI_START + 2):
case TC358768_DBG_DATA:
return false;
default:
return true;
}
}
static const struct regmap_config tc358768_regmap_config = {
.name = "tc358768",
.reg_bits = 16,
.val_bits = 16,
.max_register = TC358768_DSI_HACT,
.cache_type = REGCACHE_NONE,
.writeable_reg = tc358768_writeable_reg,
.readable_reg = tc358768_readable_reg,
.reg_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG,
.val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG,
};
static const struct i2c_device_id tc358768_i2c_ids[] = {
{ "tc358768", 0 },
{ "tc358778", 0 },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, tc358768_i2c_ids);
static const struct of_device_id tc358768_of_ids[] = {
{ .compatible = "toshiba,tc358768", },
{ .compatible = "toshiba,tc358778", },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tc358768_of_ids);
static int tc358768_get_regulators(struct tc358768_priv *priv)
{
int i, ret;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(priv->supplies); ++i)
priv->supplies[i].supply = tc358768_supplies[i];
ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(priv->dev, ARRAY_SIZE(priv->supplies),
priv->supplies);
if (ret < 0)
dev_err(priv->dev, "failed to get regulators: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
static int tc358768_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct tc358768_priv *priv;
struct device *dev = &client->dev;
struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
int ret;
if (!np)
return -ENODEV;
priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!priv)
return -ENOMEM;
dev_set_drvdata(dev, priv);
priv->dev = dev;
ret = tc358768_get_regulators(priv);
if (ret)
return ret;
priv->refclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "refclk");
if (IS_ERR(priv->refclk))
return PTR_ERR(priv->refclk);
/*
* RESX is low active, to disable tc358768 initially (keep in reset)
* the gpio line must be LOW. This is the ASSERTED state of
* GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW (GPIOD_OUT_HIGH == ASSERTED).
*/
priv->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset",
GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
if (IS_ERR(priv->reset_gpio))
return PTR_ERR(priv->reset_gpio);
priv->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &tc358768_regmap_config);
if (IS_ERR(priv->regmap)) {
dev_err(dev, "Failed to init regmap\n");
return PTR_ERR(priv->regmap);
}
priv->dsi_host.dev = dev;
priv->dsi_host.ops = &tc358768_dsi_host_ops;
priv->bridge.funcs = &tc358768_bridge_funcs;
priv->bridge.timings = &default_tc358768_timings;
priv->bridge.of_node = np;
i2c_set_clientdata(client, priv);
return mipi_dsi_host_register(&priv->dsi_host);
}
static void tc358768_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct tc358768_priv *priv = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
mipi_dsi_host_unregister(&priv->dsi_host);
}
static struct i2c_driver tc358768_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "tc358768",
.of_match_table = tc358768_of_ids,
},
.id_table = tc358768_i2c_ids,
.probe = tc358768_i2c_probe,
.remove = tc358768_i2c_remove,
};
module_i2c_driver(tc358768_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TC358768AXBG/TC358778XBG DSI bridge");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");