| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 | 
 | /* | 
 |  * AD7606 SPI ADC driver | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/err.h> | 
 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | #include <linux/spi/spi.h> | 
 | #include <linux/types.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/iio/iio.h> | 
 | #include "ad7606.h" | 
 |  | 
 | #define MAX_SPI_FREQ_HZ		23500000	/* VDRIVE above 4.75 V */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define AD7616_CONFIGURATION_REGISTER	0x02 | 
 | #define AD7616_OS_MASK			GENMASK(4, 2) | 
 | #define AD7616_BURST_MODE		BIT(6) | 
 | #define AD7616_SEQEN_MODE		BIT(5) | 
 | #define AD7616_RANGE_CH_A_ADDR_OFF	0x04 | 
 | #define AD7616_RANGE_CH_B_ADDR_OFF	0x06 | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Range of channels from a group are stored in 2 registers. | 
 |  * 0, 1, 2, 3 in a register followed by 4, 5, 6, 7 in second register. | 
 |  * For channels from second group(8-15) the order is the same, only with | 
 |  * an offset of 2 for register address. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define AD7616_RANGE_CH_ADDR(ch)	((ch) >> 2) | 
 | /* The range of the channel is stored in 2 bits */ | 
 | #define AD7616_RANGE_CH_MSK(ch)		(0b11 << (((ch) & 0b11) * 2)) | 
 | #define AD7616_RANGE_CH_MODE(ch, mode)	((mode) << ((((ch) & 0b11)) * 2)) | 
 |  | 
 | #define AD7606_CONFIGURATION_REGISTER	0x02 | 
 | #define AD7606_SINGLE_DOUT		0x00 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Range for AD7606B channels are stored in registers starting with address 0x3. | 
 |  * Each register stores range for 2 channels(4 bits per channel). | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define AD7606_RANGE_CH_MSK(ch)		(GENMASK(3, 0) << (4 * ((ch) & 0x1))) | 
 | #define AD7606_RANGE_CH_MODE(ch, mode)	\ | 
 | 	((GENMASK(3, 0) & mode) << (4 * ((ch) & 0x1))) | 
 | #define AD7606_RANGE_CH_ADDR(ch)	(0x03 + ((ch) >> 1)) | 
 | #define AD7606_OS_MODE			0x08 | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct iio_chan_spec ad7616_sw_channels[] = { | 
 | 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(16), | 
 | 	AD7616_CHANNEL(0), | 
 | 	AD7616_CHANNEL(1), | 
 | 	AD7616_CHANNEL(2), | 
 | 	AD7616_CHANNEL(3), | 
 | 	AD7616_CHANNEL(4), | 
 | 	AD7616_CHANNEL(5), | 
 | 	AD7616_CHANNEL(6), | 
 | 	AD7616_CHANNEL(7), | 
 | 	AD7616_CHANNEL(8), | 
 | 	AD7616_CHANNEL(9), | 
 | 	AD7616_CHANNEL(10), | 
 | 	AD7616_CHANNEL(11), | 
 | 	AD7616_CHANNEL(12), | 
 | 	AD7616_CHANNEL(13), | 
 | 	AD7616_CHANNEL(14), | 
 | 	AD7616_CHANNEL(15), | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct iio_chan_spec ad7606b_sw_channels[] = { | 
 | 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(8), | 
 | 	AD7606_SW_CHANNEL(0, 16), | 
 | 	AD7606_SW_CHANNEL(1, 16), | 
 | 	AD7606_SW_CHANNEL(2, 16), | 
 | 	AD7606_SW_CHANNEL(3, 16), | 
 | 	AD7606_SW_CHANNEL(4, 16), | 
 | 	AD7606_SW_CHANNEL(5, 16), | 
 | 	AD7606_SW_CHANNEL(6, 16), | 
 | 	AD7606_SW_CHANNEL(7, 16), | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct iio_chan_spec ad7606c_18_sw_channels[] = { | 
 | 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(8), | 
 | 	AD7606_SW_CHANNEL(0, 18), | 
 | 	AD7606_SW_CHANNEL(1, 18), | 
 | 	AD7606_SW_CHANNEL(2, 18), | 
 | 	AD7606_SW_CHANNEL(3, 18), | 
 | 	AD7606_SW_CHANNEL(4, 18), | 
 | 	AD7606_SW_CHANNEL(5, 18), | 
 | 	AD7606_SW_CHANNEL(6, 18), | 
 | 	AD7606_SW_CHANNEL(7, 18), | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const unsigned int ad7606B_oversampling_avail[9] = { | 
 | 	1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256 | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static u16 ad7616_spi_rd_wr_cmd(int addr, char isWriteOp) | 
 | { | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * The address of register consist of one w/r bit | 
 | 	 * 6 bits of address followed by one reserved bit. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	return ((addr & 0x7F) << 1) | ((isWriteOp & 0x1) << 7); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static u16 ad7606B_spi_rd_wr_cmd(int addr, char is_write_op) | 
 | { | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * The address of register consists of one bit which | 
 | 	 * specifies a read command placed in bit 6, followed by | 
 | 	 * 6 bits of address. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	return (addr & 0x3F) | (((~is_write_op) & 0x1) << 6); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ad7606_spi_read_block(struct device *dev, | 
 | 				 int count, void *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev); | 
 | 	int i, ret; | 
 | 	unsigned short *data = buf; | 
 | 	__be16 *bdata = buf; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = spi_read(spi, buf, count * 2); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) { | 
 | 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "SPI read error\n"); | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) | 
 | 		data[i] = be16_to_cpu(bdata[i]); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ad7606_spi_read_block14to16(struct device *dev, | 
 | 				       int count, void *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev); | 
 | 	struct spi_transfer xfer = { | 
 | 		.bits_per_word = 14, | 
 | 		.len = count * sizeof(u16), | 
 | 		.rx_buf = buf, | 
 | 	}; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return spi_sync_transfer(spi, &xfer, 1); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ad7606_spi_read_block18to32(struct device *dev, | 
 | 				       int count, void *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev); | 
 | 	struct spi_transfer xfer = { | 
 | 		.bits_per_word = 18, | 
 | 		.len = count * sizeof(u32), | 
 | 		.rx_buf = buf, | 
 | 	}; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return spi_sync_transfer(spi, &xfer, 1); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ad7606_spi_reg_read(struct ad7606_state *st, unsigned int addr) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(st->dev); | 
 | 	struct spi_transfer t[] = { | 
 | 		{ | 
 | 			.tx_buf = &st->d16[0], | 
 | 			.len = 2, | 
 | 			.cs_change = 0, | 
 | 		}, { | 
 | 			.rx_buf = &st->d16[1], | 
 | 			.len = 2, | 
 | 		}, | 
 | 	}; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	st->d16[0] = cpu_to_be16(st->bops->rd_wr_cmd(addr, 0) << 8); | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = spi_sync_transfer(spi, t, ARRAY_SIZE(t)); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return be16_to_cpu(st->d16[1]); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ad7606_spi_reg_write(struct ad7606_state *st, | 
 | 				unsigned int addr, | 
 | 				unsigned int val) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(st->dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	st->d16[0] = cpu_to_be16((st->bops->rd_wr_cmd(addr, 1) << 8) | | 
 | 				  (val & 0x1FF)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return spi_write(spi, &st->d16[0], sizeof(st->d16[0])); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ad7606_spi_write_mask(struct ad7606_state *st, | 
 | 				 unsigned int addr, | 
 | 				 unsigned long mask, | 
 | 				 unsigned int val) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int readval; | 
 |  | 
 | 	readval = st->bops->reg_read(st, addr); | 
 | 	if (readval < 0) | 
 | 		return readval; | 
 |  | 
 | 	readval &= ~mask; | 
 | 	readval |= val; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return st->bops->reg_write(st, addr, readval); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ad7616_write_scale_sw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, int ch, int val) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ad7606_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); | 
 | 	unsigned int ch_addr, mode, ch_index; | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Ad7616 has 16 channels divided in group A and group B. | 
 | 	 * The range of channels from A are stored in registers with address 4 | 
 | 	 * while channels from B are stored in register with address 6. | 
 | 	 * The last bit from channels determines if it is from group A or B | 
 | 	 * because the order of channels in iio is 0A, 0B, 1A, 1B... | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	ch_index = ch >> 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ch_addr = AD7616_RANGE_CH_ADDR(ch_index); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if ((ch & 0x1) == 0) /* channel A */ | 
 | 		ch_addr += AD7616_RANGE_CH_A_ADDR_OFF; | 
 | 	else	/* channel B */ | 
 | 		ch_addr += AD7616_RANGE_CH_B_ADDR_OFF; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* 0b01 for 2.5v, 0b10 for 5v and 0b11 for 10v */ | 
 | 	mode = AD7616_RANGE_CH_MODE(ch_index, ((val + 1) & 0b11)); | 
 | 	return st->bops->write_mask(st, ch_addr, AD7616_RANGE_CH_MSK(ch_index), | 
 | 				     mode); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ad7616_write_os_sw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, int val) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ad7606_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return st->bops->write_mask(st, AD7616_CONFIGURATION_REGISTER, | 
 | 				     AD7616_OS_MASK, val << 2); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ad7606_write_scale_sw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, int ch, int val) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ad7606_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ad7606_spi_write_mask(st, | 
 | 				     AD7606_RANGE_CH_ADDR(ch), | 
 | 				     AD7606_RANGE_CH_MSK(ch), | 
 | 				     AD7606_RANGE_CH_MODE(ch, val)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ad7606_write_os_sw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, int val) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ad7606_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ad7606_spi_reg_write(st, AD7606_OS_MODE, val); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ad7616_sw_mode_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ad7606_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Scale can be configured individually for each channel | 
 | 	 * in software mode. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	indio_dev->channels = ad7616_sw_channels; | 
 |  | 
 | 	st->write_scale = ad7616_write_scale_sw; | 
 | 	st->write_os = &ad7616_write_os_sw; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Activate Burst mode and SEQEN MODE */ | 
 | 	return st->bops->write_mask(st, | 
 | 			      AD7616_CONFIGURATION_REGISTER, | 
 | 			      AD7616_BURST_MODE | AD7616_SEQEN_MODE, | 
 | 			      AD7616_BURST_MODE | AD7616_SEQEN_MODE); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ad7606B_sw_mode_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ad7606_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); | 
 | 	DECLARE_BITMAP(os, 3); | 
 |  | 
 | 	bitmap_fill(os, 3); | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Software mode is enabled when all three oversampling | 
 | 	 * pins are set to high. If oversampling gpios are defined | 
 | 	 * in the device tree, then they need to be set to high, | 
 | 	 * otherwise, they must be hardwired to VDD | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (st->gpio_os) { | 
 | 		gpiod_set_array_value(st->gpio_os->ndescs, | 
 | 				      st->gpio_os->desc, st->gpio_os->info, os); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	/* OS of 128 and 256 are available only in software mode */ | 
 | 	st->oversampling_avail = ad7606B_oversampling_avail; | 
 | 	st->num_os_ratios = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7606B_oversampling_avail); | 
 |  | 
 | 	st->write_scale = ad7606_write_scale_sw; | 
 | 	st->write_os = &ad7606_write_os_sw; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Configure device spi to output on a single channel */ | 
 | 	st->bops->reg_write(st, | 
 | 			    AD7606_CONFIGURATION_REGISTER, | 
 | 			    AD7606_SINGLE_DOUT); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Scale can be configured individually for each channel | 
 | 	 * in software mode. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	indio_dev->channels = ad7606b_sw_channels; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ad7606c_18_sw_mode_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = ad7606B_sw_mode_config(indio_dev); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	indio_dev->channels = ad7606c_18_sw_channels; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct ad7606_bus_ops ad7606_spi_bops = { | 
 | 	.read_block = ad7606_spi_read_block, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct ad7606_bus_ops ad7607_spi_bops = { | 
 | 	.read_block = ad7606_spi_read_block14to16, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct ad7606_bus_ops ad7608_spi_bops = { | 
 | 	.read_block = ad7606_spi_read_block18to32, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct ad7606_bus_ops ad7616_spi_bops = { | 
 | 	.read_block = ad7606_spi_read_block, | 
 | 	.reg_read = ad7606_spi_reg_read, | 
 | 	.reg_write = ad7606_spi_reg_write, | 
 | 	.write_mask = ad7606_spi_write_mask, | 
 | 	.rd_wr_cmd = ad7616_spi_rd_wr_cmd, | 
 | 	.sw_mode_config = ad7616_sw_mode_config, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct ad7606_bus_ops ad7606b_spi_bops = { | 
 | 	.read_block = ad7606_spi_read_block, | 
 | 	.reg_read = ad7606_spi_reg_read, | 
 | 	.reg_write = ad7606_spi_reg_write, | 
 | 	.write_mask = ad7606_spi_write_mask, | 
 | 	.rd_wr_cmd = ad7606B_spi_rd_wr_cmd, | 
 | 	.sw_mode_config = ad7606B_sw_mode_config, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct ad7606_bus_ops ad7606c_18_spi_bops = { | 
 | 	.read_block = ad7606_spi_read_block18to32, | 
 | 	.reg_read = ad7606_spi_reg_read, | 
 | 	.reg_write = ad7606_spi_reg_write, | 
 | 	.write_mask = ad7606_spi_write_mask, | 
 | 	.rd_wr_cmd = ad7606B_spi_rd_wr_cmd, | 
 | 	.sw_mode_config = ad7606c_18_sw_mode_config, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct ad7606_bus_info ad7605_4_bus_info = { | 
 | 	.chip_info = &ad7605_4_info, | 
 | 	.bops = &ad7606_spi_bops, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct ad7606_bus_info ad7606_8_bus_info = { | 
 | 	.chip_info = &ad7606_8_info, | 
 | 	.bops = &ad7606_spi_bops, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct ad7606_bus_info ad7606_6_bus_info = { | 
 | 	.chip_info = &ad7606_6_info, | 
 | 	.bops = &ad7606_spi_bops, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct ad7606_bus_info ad7606_4_bus_info = { | 
 | 	.chip_info = &ad7606_4_info, | 
 | 	.bops = &ad7606_spi_bops, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct ad7606_bus_info ad7606b_bus_info = { | 
 | 	.chip_info = &ad7606b_info, | 
 | 	.bops = &ad7606b_spi_bops, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct ad7606_bus_info ad7606c_16_bus_info = { | 
 | 	.chip_info = &ad7606c_16_info, | 
 | 	.bops = &ad7606b_spi_bops, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct ad7606_bus_info ad7606c_18_bus_info = { | 
 | 	.chip_info = &ad7606c_18_info, | 
 | 	.bops = &ad7606c_18_spi_bops, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct ad7606_bus_info ad7607_bus_info = { | 
 | 	.chip_info = &ad7607_info, | 
 | 	.bops = &ad7607_spi_bops, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct ad7606_bus_info ad7608_bus_info = { | 
 | 	.chip_info = &ad7608_info, | 
 | 	.bops = &ad7608_spi_bops, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct ad7606_bus_info ad7609_bus_info = { | 
 | 	.chip_info = &ad7609_info, | 
 | 	.bops = &ad7608_spi_bops, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct ad7606_bus_info ad7616_bus_info = { | 
 | 	.chip_info = &ad7616_info, | 
 | 	.bops = &ad7616_spi_bops, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int ad7606_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi) | 
 | { | 
 | 	const struct ad7606_bus_info *bus_info = spi_get_device_match_data(spi); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ad7606_probe(&spi->dev, spi->irq, NULL, | 
 | 			    bus_info->chip_info, bus_info->bops); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct spi_device_id ad7606_id_table[] = { | 
 | 	{ "ad7605-4", (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7605_4_bus_info }, | 
 | 	{ "ad7606-4", (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7606_4_bus_info }, | 
 | 	{ "ad7606-6", (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7606_6_bus_info }, | 
 | 	{ "ad7606-8", (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7606_8_bus_info }, | 
 | 	{ "ad7606b",  (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7606b_bus_info }, | 
 | 	{ "ad7606c-16", (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7606c_16_bus_info }, | 
 | 	{ "ad7606c-18", (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7606c_18_bus_info }, | 
 | 	{ "ad7607",   (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7607_bus_info }, | 
 | 	{ "ad7608",   (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7608_bus_info }, | 
 | 	{ "ad7609",   (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7609_bus_info }, | 
 | 	{ "ad7616",   (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7616_bus_info }, | 
 | 	{ } | 
 | }; | 
 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad7606_id_table); | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct of_device_id ad7606_of_match[] = { | 
 | 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7605-4", .data = &ad7605_4_bus_info }, | 
 | 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7606-4", .data = &ad7606_4_bus_info }, | 
 | 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7606-6", .data = &ad7606_6_bus_info }, | 
 | 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7606-8", .data = &ad7606_8_bus_info }, | 
 | 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7606b", .data = &ad7606b_bus_info }, | 
 | 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7606c-16", .data = &ad7606c_16_bus_info }, | 
 | 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7606c-18", .data = &ad7606c_18_bus_info }, | 
 | 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7607", .data = &ad7607_bus_info }, | 
 | 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7608", .data = &ad7608_bus_info }, | 
 | 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7609", .data = &ad7609_bus_info }, | 
 | 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7616", .data = &ad7616_bus_info }, | 
 | 	{ } | 
 | }; | 
 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ad7606_of_match); | 
 |  | 
 | static struct spi_driver ad7606_driver = { | 
 | 	.driver = { | 
 | 		.name = "ad7606", | 
 | 		.of_match_table = ad7606_of_match, | 
 | 		.pm = AD7606_PM_OPS, | 
 | 	}, | 
 | 	.probe = ad7606_spi_probe, | 
 | 	.id_table = ad7606_id_table, | 
 | }; | 
 | module_spi_driver(ad7606_driver); | 
 |  | 
 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>"); | 
 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD7606 ADC"); | 
 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); | 
 | MODULE_IMPORT_NS("IIO_AD7606"); |