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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* TC Applied Technologies Digital Interface Communications Engine driver
*
* Copyright (c) Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
*/
#include "dice.h"
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DICE driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
#define OUI_WEISS 0x001c6a
#define OUI_LOUD 0x000ff2
#define OUI_FOCUSRITE 0x00130e
#define OUI_TCELECTRONIC 0x000166
#define OUI_ALESIS 0x000595
#define OUI_MAUDIO 0x000d6c
#define OUI_MYTEK 0x001ee8
#define OUI_SSL 0x0050c2 // Actually ID reserved by IEEE.
#define OUI_PRESONUS 0x000a92
#define DICE_CATEGORY_ID 0x04
#define WEISS_CATEGORY_ID 0x00
#define LOUD_CATEGORY_ID 0x10
#define MODEL_ALESIS_IO_BOTH 0x000001
static int check_dice_category(struct fw_unit *unit)
{
struct fw_device *device = fw_parent_device(unit);
struct fw_csr_iterator it;
int key, val, vendor = -1, model = -1;
unsigned int category;
/*
* Check that GUID and unit directory are constructed according to DICE
* rules, i.e., that the specifier ID is the GUID's OUI, and that the
* GUID chip ID consists of the 8-bit category ID, the 10-bit product
* ID, and a 22-bit serial number.
*/
fw_csr_iterator_init(&it, unit->directory);
while (fw_csr_iterator_next(&it, &key, &val)) {
switch (key) {
case CSR_SPECIFIER_ID:
vendor = val;
break;
case CSR_MODEL:
model = val;
break;
}
}
if (vendor == OUI_WEISS)
category = WEISS_CATEGORY_ID;
else if (vendor == OUI_LOUD)
category = LOUD_CATEGORY_ID;
else
category = DICE_CATEGORY_ID;
if (device->config_rom[3] != ((vendor << 8) | category) ||
device->config_rom[4] >> 22 != model)
return -ENODEV;
return 0;
}
static int check_clock_caps(struct snd_dice *dice)
{
__be32 value;
int err;
/* some very old firmwares don't tell about their clock support */
if (dice->clock_caps > 0) {
err = snd_dice_transaction_read_global(dice,
GLOBAL_CLOCK_CAPABILITIES,
&value, 4);
if (err < 0)
return err;
dice->clock_caps = be32_to_cpu(value);
} else {
/* this should be supported by any device */
dice->clock_caps = CLOCK_CAP_RATE_44100 |
CLOCK_CAP_RATE_48000 |
CLOCK_CAP_SOURCE_ARX1 |
CLOCK_CAP_SOURCE_INTERNAL;
}
return 0;
}
static void dice_card_strings(struct snd_dice *dice)
{
struct snd_card *card = dice->card;
struct fw_device *dev = fw_parent_device(dice->unit);
char vendor[32], model[32];
unsigned int i;
int err;
strcpy(card->driver, "DICE");
strcpy(card->shortname, "DICE");
BUILD_BUG_ON(NICK_NAME_SIZE < sizeof(card->shortname));
err = snd_dice_transaction_read_global(dice, GLOBAL_NICK_NAME,
card->shortname,
sizeof(card->shortname));
if (err >= 0) {
/* DICE strings are returned in "always-wrong" endianness */
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(card->shortname) % 4 != 0);
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(card->shortname); i += 4)
swab32s((u32 *)&card->shortname[i]);
card->shortname[sizeof(card->shortname) - 1] = '\0';
}
strcpy(vendor, "?");
fw_csr_string(dev->config_rom + 5, CSR_VENDOR, vendor, sizeof(vendor));
strcpy(model, "?");
fw_csr_string(dice->unit->directory, CSR_MODEL, model, sizeof(model));
snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
"%s %s (serial %u) at %s, S%d",
vendor, model, dev->config_rom[4] & 0x3fffff,
dev_name(&dice->unit->device), 100 << dev->max_speed);
strcpy(card->mixername, "DICE");
}
static void dice_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
{
struct snd_dice *dice = card->private_data;
snd_dice_stream_destroy_duplex(dice);
snd_dice_transaction_destroy(dice);
}
static void do_registration(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct snd_dice *dice = container_of(work, struct snd_dice, dwork.work);
int err;
if (dice->registered)
return;
err = snd_card_new(&dice->unit->device, -1, NULL, THIS_MODULE, 0,
&dice->card);
if (err < 0)
return;
dice->card->private_free = dice_card_free;
dice->card->private_data = dice;
err = snd_dice_transaction_init(dice);
if (err < 0)
goto error;
err = check_clock_caps(dice);
if (err < 0)
goto error;
dice_card_strings(dice);
err = dice->detect_formats(dice);
if (err < 0)
goto error;
err = snd_dice_stream_init_duplex(dice);
if (err < 0)
goto error;
snd_dice_create_proc(dice);
err = snd_dice_create_pcm(dice);
if (err < 0)
goto error;
err = snd_dice_create_midi(dice);
if (err < 0)
goto error;
err = snd_dice_create_hwdep(dice);
if (err < 0)
goto error;
err = snd_card_register(dice->card);
if (err < 0)
goto error;
dice->registered = true;
return;
error:
snd_card_free(dice->card);
dev_info(&dice->unit->device,
"Sound card registration failed: %d\n", err);
}
static int dice_probe(struct fw_unit *unit,
const struct ieee1394_device_id *entry)
{
struct snd_dice *dice;
int err;
if (!entry->driver_data && entry->vendor_id != OUI_SSL) {
err = check_dice_category(unit);
if (err < 0)
return -ENODEV;
}
/* Allocate this independent of sound card instance. */
dice = devm_kzalloc(&unit->device, sizeof(struct snd_dice), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dice)
return -ENOMEM;
dice->unit = fw_unit_get(unit);
dev_set_drvdata(&unit->device, dice);
if (!entry->driver_data) {
dice->detect_formats = snd_dice_stream_detect_current_formats;
} else {
dice->detect_formats =
(snd_dice_detect_formats_t)entry->driver_data;
}
spin_lock_init(&dice->lock);
mutex_init(&dice->mutex);
init_completion(&dice->clock_accepted);
init_waitqueue_head(&dice->hwdep_wait);
/* Allocate and register this sound card later. */
INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&dice->dwork, do_registration);
snd_fw_schedule_registration(unit, &dice->dwork);
return 0;
}
static void dice_remove(struct fw_unit *unit)
{
struct snd_dice *dice = dev_get_drvdata(&unit->device);
/*
* Confirm to stop the work for registration before the sound card is
* going to be released. The work is not scheduled again because bus
* reset handler is not called anymore.
*/
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dice->dwork);
if (dice->registered) {
// Block till all of ALSA character devices are released.
snd_card_free(dice->card);
}
mutex_destroy(&dice->mutex);
fw_unit_put(dice->unit);
}
static void dice_bus_reset(struct fw_unit *unit)
{
struct snd_dice *dice = dev_get_drvdata(&unit->device);
/* Postpone a workqueue for deferred registration. */
if (!dice->registered)
snd_fw_schedule_registration(unit, &dice->dwork);
/* The handler address register becomes initialized. */
snd_dice_transaction_reinit(dice);
/*
* After registration, userspace can start packet streaming, then this
* code block works fine.
*/
if (dice->registered) {
mutex_lock(&dice->mutex);
snd_dice_stream_update_duplex(dice);
mutex_unlock(&dice->mutex);
}
}
#define DICE_INTERFACE 0x000001
static const struct ieee1394_device_id dice_id_table[] = {
/* M-Audio Profire 2626 has a different value in version field. */
{
.match_flags = IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID |
IEEE1394_MATCH_MODEL_ID,
.vendor_id = OUI_MAUDIO,
.model_id = 0x000010,
.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)snd_dice_detect_extension_formats,
},
/* M-Audio Profire 610 has a different value in version field. */
{
.match_flags = IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID |
IEEE1394_MATCH_MODEL_ID,
.vendor_id = OUI_MAUDIO,
.model_id = 0x000011,
.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)snd_dice_detect_extension_formats,
},
/* TC Electronic Konnekt 24D. */
{
.match_flags = IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID |
IEEE1394_MATCH_MODEL_ID,
.vendor_id = OUI_TCELECTRONIC,
.model_id = 0x000020,
.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)snd_dice_detect_tcelectronic_formats,
},
/* TC Electronic Konnekt 8. */
{
.match_flags = IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID |
IEEE1394_MATCH_MODEL_ID,
.vendor_id = OUI_TCELECTRONIC,
.model_id = 0x000021,
.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)snd_dice_detect_tcelectronic_formats,
},
/* TC Electronic Studio Konnekt 48. */
{
.match_flags = IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID |
IEEE1394_MATCH_MODEL_ID,
.vendor_id = OUI_TCELECTRONIC,
.model_id = 0x000022,
.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)snd_dice_detect_tcelectronic_formats,
},
/* TC Electronic Konnekt Live. */
{
.match_flags = IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID |
IEEE1394_MATCH_MODEL_ID,
.vendor_id = OUI_TCELECTRONIC,
.model_id = 0x000023,
.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)snd_dice_detect_tcelectronic_formats,
},
/* TC Electronic Desktop Konnekt 6. */
{
.match_flags = IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID |
IEEE1394_MATCH_MODEL_ID,
.vendor_id = OUI_TCELECTRONIC,
.model_id = 0x000024,
.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)snd_dice_detect_tcelectronic_formats,
},
/* TC Electronic Impact Twin. */
{
.match_flags = IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID |
IEEE1394_MATCH_MODEL_ID,
.vendor_id = OUI_TCELECTRONIC,
.model_id = 0x000027,
.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)snd_dice_detect_tcelectronic_formats,
},
/* TC Electronic Digital Konnekt x32. */
{
.match_flags = IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID |
IEEE1394_MATCH_MODEL_ID,
.vendor_id = OUI_TCELECTRONIC,
.model_id = 0x000030,
.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)snd_dice_detect_tcelectronic_formats,
},
/* Alesis iO14/iO26. */
{
.match_flags = IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID |
IEEE1394_MATCH_MODEL_ID,
.vendor_id = OUI_ALESIS,
.model_id = MODEL_ALESIS_IO_BOTH,
.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)snd_dice_detect_alesis_formats,
},
// Alesis MasterControl.
{
.match_flags = IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID |
IEEE1394_MATCH_MODEL_ID,
.vendor_id = OUI_ALESIS,
.model_id = 0x000002,
.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)snd_dice_detect_alesis_mastercontrol_formats,
},
/* Mytek Stereo 192 DSD-DAC. */
{
.match_flags = IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID |
IEEE1394_MATCH_MODEL_ID,
.vendor_id = OUI_MYTEK,
.model_id = 0x000002,
.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)snd_dice_detect_mytek_formats,
},
// Solid State Logic, Duende Classic and Mini.
// NOTE: each field of GUID in config ROM is not compliant to standard
// DICE scheme.
{
.match_flags = IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID |
IEEE1394_MATCH_MODEL_ID,
.vendor_id = OUI_SSL,
.model_id = 0x000070,
},
// Presonus FireStudio.
{
.match_flags = IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID |
IEEE1394_MATCH_MODEL_ID,
.vendor_id = OUI_PRESONUS,
.model_id = 0x000008,
.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)snd_dice_detect_presonus_formats,
},
{
.match_flags = IEEE1394_MATCH_VERSION,
.version = DICE_INTERFACE,
},
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ieee1394, dice_id_table);
static struct fw_driver dice_driver = {
.driver = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
.bus = &fw_bus_type,
},
.probe = dice_probe,
.update = dice_bus_reset,
.remove = dice_remove,
.id_table = dice_id_table,
};
static int __init alsa_dice_init(void)
{
return driver_register(&dice_driver.driver);
}
static void __exit alsa_dice_exit(void)
{
driver_unregister(&dice_driver.driver);
}
module_init(alsa_dice_init);
module_exit(alsa_dice_exit);