include/net/xdp.h - linux - Git at Google

 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* include/net/xdp.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Jesper Dangaard Brouer, Red Hat Inc.
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_NET_XDP_H__
 #define __LINUX_NET_XDP_H__

 #include <linux/skbuff.h> /* skb_shared_info */
 #include <uapi/linux/netdev.h>
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>

 /**
  * DOC: XDP RX-queue information
  *
  * The XDP RX-queue info (xdp_rxq_info) is associated with the driver
  * level RX-ring queues.  It is information that is specific to how
  * the driver have configured a given RX-ring queue.
  *
  * Each xdp_buff frame received in the driver carries a (pointer)
  * reference to this xdp_rxq_info structure.  This provides the XDP
  * data-path read-access to RX-info for both kernel and bpf-side
  * (limited subset).
  *
  * For now, direct access is only safe while running in NAPI/softirq
  * context.  Contents are read-mostly and must not be updated during
  * driver NAPI/softirq poll.
  *
  * The driver usage API is a register and unregister API.
  *
  * The struct is not directly tied to the XDP prog.  A new XDP prog
  * can be attached as long as it doesn't change the underlying
  * RX-ring.  If the RX-ring does change significantly, the NIC driver
  * naturally need to stop the RX-ring before purging and reallocating
  * memory.  In that process the driver MUST call unregister (which
  * also applies for driver shutdown and unload).  The register API is
  * also mandatory during RX-ring setup.
  */

 enum xdp_mem_type {
 	MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED = 0, /* Split-page refcnt based model */
 	MEM_TYPE_PAGE_ORDER0,     /* Orig XDP full page model */
 	MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL,
 	MEM_TYPE_XSK_BUFF_POOL,
 	MEM_TYPE_MAX,
 };

 typedef u32 xdp_features_t;

 /* XDP flags for ndo_xdp_xmit */
 #define XDP_XMIT_FLUSH		(1U << 0)	/* doorbell signal consumer */
 #define XDP_XMIT_FLAGS_MASK	XDP_XMIT_FLUSH

 struct xdp_mem_info {
 	u32 type; /* enum xdp_mem_type, but known size type */
 	u32 id;
 };

 struct page_pool;

 struct xdp_rxq_info {
 	struct net_device *dev;
 	u32 queue_index;
 	u32 reg_state;
 	struct xdp_mem_info mem;
 	unsigned int napi_id;
 	u32 frag_size;
 } ____cacheline_aligned; /* perf critical, avoid false-sharing */

 struct xdp_txq_info {
 	struct net_device *dev;
 };

 enum xdp_buff_flags {
 	XDP_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGS		= BIT(0), /* non-linear xdp buff */
 	XDP_FLAGS_FRAGS_PF_MEMALLOC	= BIT(1), /* xdp paged memory is under
 						   * pressure
 						   */
 };

 struct xdp_buff {
 	void *data;
 	void *data_end;
 	void *data_meta;
 	void *data_hard_start;
 	struct xdp_rxq_info *rxq;
 	struct xdp_txq_info *txq;
 	u32 frame_sz; /* frame size to deduce data_hard_end/reserved tailroom*/
 	u32 flags; /* supported values defined in xdp_buff_flags */
 };

 static __always_inline bool xdp_buff_has_frags(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
 {
 	return !!(xdp->flags & XDP_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGS);
 }

 static __always_inline void xdp_buff_set_frags_flag(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
 {
 	xdp->flags |= XDP_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGS;
 }

 static __always_inline void xdp_buff_clear_frags_flag(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
 {
 	xdp->flags &= ~XDP_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGS;
 }

 static __always_inline bool xdp_buff_is_frag_pfmemalloc(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
 {
 	return !!(xdp->flags & XDP_FLAGS_FRAGS_PF_MEMALLOC);
 }

 static __always_inline void xdp_buff_set_frag_pfmemalloc(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
 {
 	xdp->flags |= XDP_FLAGS_FRAGS_PF_MEMALLOC;
 }

 static __always_inline void
 xdp_init_buff(struct xdp_buff *xdp, u32 frame_sz, struct xdp_rxq_info *rxq)
 {
 	xdp->frame_sz = frame_sz;
 	xdp->rxq = rxq;
 	xdp->flags = 0;
 }

 static __always_inline void
 xdp_prepare_buff(struct xdp_buff *xdp, unsigned char *hard_start,
 		 int headroom, int data_len, const bool meta_valid)
 {
 	unsigned char *data = hard_start + headroom;

 	xdp->data_hard_start = hard_start;
 	xdp->data = data;
 	xdp->data_end = data + data_len;
 	xdp->data_meta = meta_valid ? data : data + 1;
 }

 /* Reserve memory area at end-of data area.
  *
  * This macro reserves tailroom in the XDP buffer by limiting the
  * XDP/BPF data access to data_hard_end.  Notice same area (and size)
  * is used for XDP_PASS, when constructing the SKB via build_skb().
  */
 #define xdp_data_hard_end(xdp)				\
 	((xdp)->data_hard_start + (xdp)->frame_sz -	\
 	 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)))

 static inline struct skb_shared_info *
 xdp_get_shared_info_from_buff(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
 {
 	return (struct skb_shared_info *)xdp_data_hard_end(xdp);
 }

 static __always_inline unsigned int xdp_get_buff_len(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
 {
 	unsigned int len = xdp->data_end - xdp->data;
 	struct skb_shared_info *sinfo;

 	if (likely(!xdp_buff_has_frags(xdp)))
 		goto out;

 	sinfo = xdp_get_shared_info_from_buff(xdp);
 	len += sinfo->xdp_frags_size;
 out:
 	return len;
 }

 struct xdp_frame {
 	void *data;
 	u16 len;
 	u16 headroom;
 	u32 metasize; /* uses lower 8-bits */
 	/* Lifetime of xdp_rxq_info is limited to NAPI/enqueue time,
 	 * while mem info is valid on remote CPU.
 	 */
 	struct xdp_mem_info mem;
 	struct net_device *dev_rx; /* used by cpumap */
 	u32 frame_sz;
 	u32 flags; /* supported values defined in xdp_buff_flags */
 };

 static __always_inline bool xdp_frame_has_frags(struct xdp_frame *frame)
 {
 	return !!(frame->flags & XDP_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGS);
 }

 static __always_inline bool xdp_frame_is_frag_pfmemalloc(struct xdp_frame *frame)
 {
 	return !!(frame->flags & XDP_FLAGS_FRAGS_PF_MEMALLOC);
 }

 #define XDP_BULK_QUEUE_SIZE	16
 struct xdp_frame_bulk {
 	int count;
 	void *xa;
 	void *q[XDP_BULK_QUEUE_SIZE];
 };

 static __always_inline void xdp_frame_bulk_init(struct xdp_frame_bulk *bq)
 {
 	/* bq->count will be zero'ed when bq->xa gets updated */
 	bq->xa = NULL;
 }

 static inline struct skb_shared_info *
 xdp_get_shared_info_from_frame(struct xdp_frame *frame)
 {
 	void *data_hard_start = frame->data - frame->headroom - sizeof(*frame);

 	return (struct skb_shared_info *)(data_hard_start + frame->frame_sz -
 				SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)));
 }

 struct xdp_cpumap_stats {
 	unsigned int redirect;
 	unsigned int pass;
 	unsigned int drop;
 };

 /* Clear kernel pointers in xdp_frame */
 static inline void xdp_scrub_frame(struct xdp_frame *frame)
 {
 	frame->data = NULL;
 	frame->dev_rx = NULL;
 }

 static inline void
 xdp_update_skb_shared_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 nr_frags,
 			   unsigned int size, unsigned int truesize,
 			   bool pfmemalloc)
 {
 	skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = nr_frags;

 	skb->len += size;
 	skb->data_len += size;
 	skb->truesize += truesize;
 	skb->pfmemalloc |= pfmemalloc;
 }

 /* Avoids inlining WARN macro in fast-path */
 void xdp_warn(const char *msg, const char *func, const int line);
 #define XDP_WARN(msg) xdp_warn(msg, __func__, __LINE__)

 struct xdp_frame *xdp_convert_zc_to_xdp_frame(struct xdp_buff *xdp);
 struct sk_buff *__xdp_build_skb_from_frame(struct xdp_frame *xdpf,
 					   struct sk_buff *skb,
 					   struct net_device *dev);
 struct sk_buff *xdp_build_skb_from_frame(struct xdp_frame *xdpf,
 					 struct net_device *dev);
 int xdp_alloc_skb_bulk(void **skbs, int n_skb, gfp_t gfp);
 struct xdp_frame *xdpf_clone(struct xdp_frame *xdpf);

 static inline
 void xdp_convert_frame_to_buff(struct xdp_frame *frame, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
 {
 	xdp->data_hard_start = frame->data - frame->headroom - sizeof(*frame);
 	xdp->data = frame->data;
 	xdp->data_end = frame->data + frame->len;
 	xdp->data_meta = frame->data - frame->metasize;
 	xdp->frame_sz = frame->frame_sz;
 	xdp->flags = frame->flags;
 }

 static inline
 int xdp_update_frame_from_buff(struct xdp_buff *xdp,
 			       struct xdp_frame *xdp_frame)
 {
 	int metasize, headroom;

 	/* Assure headroom is available for storing info */
 	headroom = xdp->data - xdp->data_hard_start;
 	metasize = xdp->data - xdp->data_meta;
 	metasize = metasize > 0 ? metasize : 0;
 	if (unlikely((headroom - metasize) < sizeof(*xdp_frame)))
 		return -ENOSPC;

 	/* Catch if driver didn't reserve tailroom for skb_shared_info */
 	if (unlikely(xdp->data_end > xdp_data_hard_end(xdp))) {
 		XDP_WARN("Driver BUG: missing reserved tailroom");
 		return -ENOSPC;
 	}

 	xdp_frame->data = xdp->data;
 	xdp_frame->len  = xdp->data_end - xdp->data;
 	xdp_frame->headroom = headroom - sizeof(*xdp_frame);
 	xdp_frame->metasize = metasize;
 	xdp_frame->frame_sz = xdp->frame_sz;
 	xdp_frame->flags = xdp->flags;

 	return 0;
 }

 /* Convert xdp_buff to xdp_frame */
 static inline
 struct xdp_frame *xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
 {
 	struct xdp_frame *xdp_frame;

 	if (xdp->rxq->mem.type == MEM_TYPE_XSK_BUFF_POOL)
 		return xdp_convert_zc_to_xdp_frame(xdp);

 	/* Store info in top of packet */
 	xdp_frame = xdp->data_hard_start;
 	if (unlikely(xdp_update_frame_from_buff(xdp, xdp_frame) < 0))
 		return NULL;

 	/* rxq only valid until napi_schedule ends, convert to xdp_mem_info */
 	xdp_frame->mem = xdp->rxq->mem;

 	return xdp_frame;
 }

 void __xdp_return(void *data, struct xdp_mem_info *mem, bool napi_direct,
 		  struct xdp_buff *xdp);
 void xdp_return_frame(struct xdp_frame *xdpf);
 void xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(struct xdp_frame *xdpf);
 void xdp_return_buff(struct xdp_buff *xdp);
 void xdp_flush_frame_bulk(struct xdp_frame_bulk *bq);
 void xdp_return_frame_bulk(struct xdp_frame *xdpf,
 			   struct xdp_frame_bulk *bq);

 static __always_inline unsigned int xdp_get_frame_len(struct xdp_frame *xdpf)
 {
 	struct skb_shared_info *sinfo;
 	unsigned int len = xdpf->len;

 	if (likely(!xdp_frame_has_frags(xdpf)))
 		goto out;

 	sinfo = xdp_get_shared_info_from_frame(xdpf);
 	len += sinfo->xdp_frags_size;
 out:
 	return len;
 }

 int __xdp_rxq_info_reg(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq,
 		       struct net_device *dev, u32 queue_index,
 		       unsigned int napi_id, u32 frag_size);
 static inline int
 xdp_rxq_info_reg(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq,
 		 struct net_device *dev, u32 queue_index,
 		 unsigned int napi_id)
 {
 	return __xdp_rxq_info_reg(xdp_rxq, dev, queue_index, napi_id, 0);
 }

 void xdp_rxq_info_unreg(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq);
 void xdp_rxq_info_unused(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq);
 bool xdp_rxq_info_is_reg(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq);
 int xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq,
 			       enum xdp_mem_type type, void *allocator);
 void xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq);
 int xdp_reg_mem_model(struct xdp_mem_info *mem,
 		      enum xdp_mem_type type, void *allocator);
 void xdp_unreg_mem_model(struct xdp_mem_info *mem);

 /* Drivers not supporting XDP metadata can use this helper, which
  * rejects any room expansion for metadata as a result.
  */
 static __always_inline void
 xdp_set_data_meta_invalid(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
 {
 	xdp->data_meta = xdp->data + 1;
 }

 static __always_inline bool
 xdp_data_meta_unsupported(const struct xdp_buff *xdp)
 {
 	return unlikely(xdp->data_meta > xdp->data);
 }

 static inline bool xdp_metalen_invalid(unsigned long metalen)
 {
 	return (metalen & (sizeof(__u32) - 1)) || (metalen > 32);
 }

 struct xdp_attachment_info {
 	struct bpf_prog *prog;
 	u32 flags;
 };

 struct netdev_bpf;
 void xdp_attachment_setup(struct xdp_attachment_info *info,
 			  struct netdev_bpf *bpf);

 #define DEV_MAP_BULK_SIZE XDP_BULK_QUEUE_SIZE

 #define XDP_METADATA_KFUNC_xxx	\
 	XDP_METADATA_KFUNC(XDP_METADATA_KFUNC_RX_TIMESTAMP, \
 			   bpf_xdp_metadata_rx_timestamp) \
 	XDP_METADATA_KFUNC(XDP_METADATA_KFUNC_RX_HASH, \
 			   bpf_xdp_metadata_rx_hash) \

 enum {
 #define XDP_METADATA_KFUNC(name, _) name,
 XDP_METADATA_KFUNC_xxx
 #undef XDP_METADATA_KFUNC
 MAX_XDP_METADATA_KFUNC,
 };

 enum xdp_rss_hash_type {
 	/* First part: Individual bits for L3/L4 types */
 	XDP_RSS_L3_IPV4		= BIT(0),
 	XDP_RSS_L3_IPV6		= BIT(1),

 	/* The fixed (L3) IPv4 and IPv6 headers can both be followed by
 	 * variable/dynamic headers, IPv4 called Options and IPv6 called
 	 * Extension Headers. HW RSS type can contain this info.
 	 */
 	XDP_RSS_L3_DYNHDR	= BIT(2),

 	/* When RSS hash covers L4 then drivers MUST set XDP_RSS_L4 bit in
 	 * addition to the protocol specific bit.  This ease interaction with
 	 * SKBs and avoids reserving a fixed mask for future L4 protocol bits.
 	 */
 	XDP_RSS_L4		= BIT(3), /* L4 based hash, proto can be unknown */
 	XDP_RSS_L4_TCP		= BIT(4),
 	XDP_RSS_L4_UDP		= BIT(5),
 	XDP_RSS_L4_SCTP		= BIT(6),
 	XDP_RSS_L4_IPSEC	= BIT(7), /* L4 based hash include IPSEC SPI */

 	/* Second part: RSS hash type combinations used for driver HW mapping */
 	XDP_RSS_TYPE_NONE            = 0,
 	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L2              = XDP_RSS_TYPE_NONE,

 	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L3_IPV4         = XDP_RSS_L3_IPV4,
 	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L3_IPV6         = XDP_RSS_L3_IPV6,
 	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L3_IPV4_OPT     = XDP_RSS_L3_IPV4 | XDP_RSS_L3_DYNHDR,
 	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L3_IPV6_EX      = XDP_RSS_L3_IPV6 | XDP_RSS_L3_DYNHDR,

 	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_ANY          = XDP_RSS_L4,
 	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV4_TCP     = XDP_RSS_L3_IPV4 | XDP_RSS_L4 | XDP_RSS_L4_TCP,
 	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV4_UDP     = XDP_RSS_L3_IPV4 | XDP_RSS_L4 | XDP_RSS_L4_UDP,
 	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV4_SCTP    = XDP_RSS_L3_IPV4 | XDP_RSS_L4 | XDP_RSS_L4_SCTP,
 	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV4_IPSEC   = XDP_RSS_L3_IPV4 | XDP_RSS_L4 | XDP_RSS_L4_IPSEC,

 	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_TCP     = XDP_RSS_L3_IPV6 | XDP_RSS_L4 | XDP_RSS_L4_TCP,
 	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_UDP     = XDP_RSS_L3_IPV6 | XDP_RSS_L4 | XDP_RSS_L4_UDP,
 	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_SCTP    = XDP_RSS_L3_IPV6 | XDP_RSS_L4 | XDP_RSS_L4_SCTP,
 	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_IPSEC   = XDP_RSS_L3_IPV6 | XDP_RSS_L4 | XDP_RSS_L4_IPSEC,

 	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_TCP_EX  = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_TCP  | XDP_RSS_L3_DYNHDR,
 	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_UDP_EX  = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_UDP  | XDP_RSS_L3_DYNHDR,
 	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_SCTP_EX = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_SCTP | XDP_RSS_L3_DYNHDR,
 };

 #ifdef CONFIG_NET
 u32 bpf_xdp_metadata_kfunc_id(int id);
 bool bpf_dev_bound_kfunc_id(u32 btf_id);
 void xdp_set_features_flag(struct net_device *dev, xdp_features_t val);
 void xdp_features_set_redirect_target(struct net_device *dev, bool support_sg);
 void xdp_features_clear_redirect_target(struct net_device *dev);
 #else
 static inline u32 bpf_xdp_metadata_kfunc_id(int id) { return 0; }
 static inline bool bpf_dev_bound_kfunc_id(u32 btf_id) { return false; }

 static inline void
 xdp_set_features_flag(struct net_device *dev, xdp_features_t val)
 {
 }

 static inline void
 xdp_features_set_redirect_target(struct net_device *dev, bool support_sg)
 {
 }

 static inline void
 xdp_features_clear_redirect_target(struct net_device *dev)
 {
 }
 #endif

 static inline void xdp_clear_features_flag(struct net_device *dev)
 {
 	xdp_set_features_flag(dev, 0);
 }

 #endif /* __LINUX_NET_XDP_H__ */
	/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
	/* include/net/xdp.h
	*
	* Copyright (c) 2017 Jesper Dangaard Brouer, Red Hat Inc.
	*/
	#ifndef __LINUX_NET_XDP_H__
	#define __LINUX_NET_XDP_H__

	#include <linux/skbuff.h> /* skb_shared_info */
	#include <uapi/linux/netdev.h>
	#include <linux/bitfield.h>

	/**
	* DOC: XDP RX-queue information
	*
	* The XDP RX-queue info (xdp_rxq_info) is associated with the driver
	* level RX-ring queues. It is information that is specific to how
	* the driver have configured a given RX-ring queue.
	*
	* Each xdp_buff frame received in the driver carries a (pointer)
	* reference to this xdp_rxq_info structure. This provides the XDP
	* data-path read-access to RX-info for both kernel and bpf-side
	* (limited subset).
	*
	* For now, direct access is only safe while running in NAPI/softirq
	* context. Contents are read-mostly and must not be updated during
	* driver NAPI/softirq poll.
	*
	* The driver usage API is a register and unregister API.
	*
	* The struct is not directly tied to the XDP prog. A new XDP prog
	* can be attached as long as it doesn't change the underlying
	* RX-ring. If the RX-ring does change significantly, the NIC driver
	* naturally need to stop the RX-ring before purging and reallocating
	* memory. In that process the driver MUST call unregister (which
	* also applies for driver shutdown and unload). The register API is
	* also mandatory during RX-ring setup.
	*/

	enum xdp_mem_type {
	MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED = 0, /* Split-page refcnt based model */
	MEM_TYPE_PAGE_ORDER0, /* Orig XDP full page model */
	MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL,
	MEM_TYPE_XSK_BUFF_POOL,
	MEM_TYPE_MAX,
	};

	typedef u32 xdp_features_t;

	/* XDP flags for ndo_xdp_xmit */
	#define XDP_XMIT_FLUSH (1U << 0) /* doorbell signal consumer */
	#define XDP_XMIT_FLAGS_MASK XDP_XMIT_FLUSH

	struct xdp_mem_info {
	u32 type; /* enum xdp_mem_type, but known size type */
	u32 id;
	};

	struct page_pool;

	struct xdp_rxq_info {
	struct net_device *dev;
	u32 queue_index;
	u32 reg_state;
	struct xdp_mem_info mem;
	unsigned int napi_id;
	u32 frag_size;
	} ____cacheline_aligned; /* perf critical, avoid false-sharing */

	struct xdp_txq_info {
	struct net_device *dev;
	};

	enum xdp_buff_flags {
	XDP_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGS = BIT(0), /* non-linear xdp buff */
	XDP_FLAGS_FRAGS_PF_MEMALLOC = BIT(1), /* xdp paged memory is under
	* pressure
	*/
	};

	struct xdp_buff {
	void *data;
	void *data_end;
	void *data_meta;
	void *data_hard_start;
	struct xdp_rxq_info *rxq;
	struct xdp_txq_info *txq;
	u32 frame_sz; /* frame size to deduce data_hard_end/reserved tailroom*/
	u32 flags; /* supported values defined in xdp_buff_flags */
	};

	static __always_inline bool xdp_buff_has_frags(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
	{
	return !!(xdp->flags & XDP_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGS);
	}

	static __always_inline void xdp_buff_set_frags_flag(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
	{
	xdp->flags \|= XDP_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGS;
	}

	static __always_inline void xdp_buff_clear_frags_flag(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
	{
	xdp->flags &= ~XDP_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGS;
	}

	static __always_inline bool xdp_buff_is_frag_pfmemalloc(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
	{
	return !!(xdp->flags & XDP_FLAGS_FRAGS_PF_MEMALLOC);
	}

	static __always_inline void xdp_buff_set_frag_pfmemalloc(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
	{
	xdp->flags \|= XDP_FLAGS_FRAGS_PF_MEMALLOC;
	}

	static __always_inline void
	xdp_init_buff(struct xdp_buff xdp, u32 frame_sz, struct xdp_rxq_info rxq)
	{
	xdp->frame_sz = frame_sz;
	xdp->rxq = rxq;
	xdp->flags = 0;
	}

	static __always_inline void
	xdp_prepare_buff(struct xdp_buff xdp, unsigned char hard_start,
	int headroom, int data_len, const bool meta_valid)
	{
	unsigned char *data = hard_start + headroom;

	xdp->data_hard_start = hard_start;
	xdp->data = data;
	xdp->data_end = data + data_len;
	xdp->data_meta = meta_valid ? data : data + 1;
	}

	/* Reserve memory area at end-of data area.
	*
	* This macro reserves tailroom in the XDP buffer by limiting the
	* XDP/BPF data access to data_hard_end. Notice same area (and size)
	* is used for XDP_PASS, when constructing the SKB via build_skb().
	*/
	#define xdp_data_hard_end(xdp) \
	((xdp)->data_hard_start + (xdp)->frame_sz - \
	SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)))

	static inline struct skb_shared_info *
	xdp_get_shared_info_from_buff(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
	{
	return (struct skb_shared_info *)xdp_data_hard_end(xdp);
	}

	static __always_inline unsigned int xdp_get_buff_len(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
	{
	unsigned int len = xdp->data_end - xdp->data;
	struct skb_shared_info *sinfo;

	if (likely(!xdp_buff_has_frags(xdp)))
	goto out;

	sinfo = xdp_get_shared_info_from_buff(xdp);
	len += sinfo->xdp_frags_size;
	out:
	return len;
	}

	struct xdp_frame {
	void *data;
	u16 len;
	u16 headroom;
	u32 metasize; /* uses lower 8-bits */
	/* Lifetime of xdp_rxq_info is limited to NAPI/enqueue time,
	* while mem info is valid on remote CPU.
	*/
	struct xdp_mem_info mem;
	struct net_device dev_rx; / used by cpumap */
	u32 frame_sz;
	u32 flags; /* supported values defined in xdp_buff_flags */
	};

	static __always_inline bool xdp_frame_has_frags(struct xdp_frame *frame)
	{
	return !!(frame->flags & XDP_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGS);
	}

	static __always_inline bool xdp_frame_is_frag_pfmemalloc(struct xdp_frame *frame)
	{
	return !!(frame->flags & XDP_FLAGS_FRAGS_PF_MEMALLOC);
	}

	#define XDP_BULK_QUEUE_SIZE 16
	struct xdp_frame_bulk {
	int count;
	void *xa;
	void *q[XDP_BULK_QUEUE_SIZE];
	};

	static __always_inline void xdp_frame_bulk_init(struct xdp_frame_bulk *bq)
	{
	/* bq->count will be zero'ed when bq->xa gets updated */
	bq->xa = NULL;
	}

	static inline struct skb_shared_info *
	xdp_get_shared_info_from_frame(struct xdp_frame *frame)
	{
	void data_hard_start = frame->data - frame->headroom - sizeof(frame);

	return (struct skb_shared_info *)(data_hard_start + frame->frame_sz -
	SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)));
	}

	struct xdp_cpumap_stats {
	unsigned int redirect;
	unsigned int pass;
	unsigned int drop;
	};

	/* Clear kernel pointers in xdp_frame */
	static inline void xdp_scrub_frame(struct xdp_frame *frame)
	{
	frame->data = NULL;
	frame->dev_rx = NULL;
	}

	static inline void
	xdp_update_skb_shared_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 nr_frags,
	unsigned int size, unsigned int truesize,
	bool pfmemalloc)
	{
	skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = nr_frags;

	skb->len += size;
	skb->data_len += size;
	skb->truesize += truesize;
	skb->pfmemalloc \|= pfmemalloc;
	}

	/* Avoids inlining WARN macro in fast-path */
	void xdp_warn(const char msg, const char func, const int line);
	#define XDP_WARN(msg) xdp_warn(msg, __func__, __LINE__)

	struct xdp_frame xdp_convert_zc_to_xdp_frame(struct xdp_buff xdp);
	struct sk_buff __xdp_build_skb_from_frame(struct xdp_frame xdpf,
	struct sk_buff *skb,
	struct net_device *dev);
	struct sk_buff xdp_build_skb_from_frame(struct xdp_frame xdpf,
	struct net_device *dev);
	int xdp_alloc_skb_bulk(void **skbs, int n_skb, gfp_t gfp);
	struct xdp_frame xdpf_clone(struct xdp_frame xdpf);

	static inline
	void xdp_convert_frame_to_buff(struct xdp_frame frame, struct xdp_buff xdp)
	{
	xdp->data_hard_start = frame->data - frame->headroom - sizeof(*frame);
	xdp->data = frame->data;
	xdp->data_end = frame->data + frame->len;
	xdp->data_meta = frame->data - frame->metasize;
	xdp->frame_sz = frame->frame_sz;
	xdp->flags = frame->flags;
	}

	static inline
	int xdp_update_frame_from_buff(struct xdp_buff *xdp,
	struct xdp_frame *xdp_frame)
	{
	int metasize, headroom;

	/* Assure headroom is available for storing info */
	headroom = xdp->data - xdp->data_hard_start;
	metasize = xdp->data - xdp->data_meta;
	metasize = metasize > 0 ? metasize : 0;
	if (unlikely((headroom - metasize) < sizeof(*xdp_frame)))
	return -ENOSPC;

	/* Catch if driver didn't reserve tailroom for skb_shared_info */
	if (unlikely(xdp->data_end > xdp_data_hard_end(xdp))) {
	XDP_WARN("Driver BUG: missing reserved tailroom");
	return -ENOSPC;
	}

	xdp_frame->data = xdp->data;
	xdp_frame->len = xdp->data_end - xdp->data;
	xdp_frame->headroom = headroom - sizeof(*xdp_frame);
	xdp_frame->metasize = metasize;
	xdp_frame->frame_sz = xdp->frame_sz;
	xdp_frame->flags = xdp->flags;

	return 0;
	}

	/* Convert xdp_buff to xdp_frame */
	static inline
	struct xdp_frame xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(struct xdp_buff xdp)
	{
	struct xdp_frame *xdp_frame;

	if (xdp->rxq->mem.type == MEM_TYPE_XSK_BUFF_POOL)
	return xdp_convert_zc_to_xdp_frame(xdp);

	/* Store info in top of packet */
	xdp_frame = xdp->data_hard_start;
	if (unlikely(xdp_update_frame_from_buff(xdp, xdp_frame) < 0))
	return NULL;

	/* rxq only valid until napi_schedule ends, convert to xdp_mem_info */
	xdp_frame->mem = xdp->rxq->mem;

	return xdp_frame;
	}

	void __xdp_return(void data, struct xdp_mem_info mem, bool napi_direct,
	struct xdp_buff *xdp);
	void xdp_return_frame(struct xdp_frame *xdpf);
	void xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(struct xdp_frame *xdpf);
	void xdp_return_buff(struct xdp_buff *xdp);
	void xdp_flush_frame_bulk(struct xdp_frame_bulk *bq);
	void xdp_return_frame_bulk(struct xdp_frame *xdpf,
	struct xdp_frame_bulk *bq);

	static __always_inline unsigned int xdp_get_frame_len(struct xdp_frame *xdpf)
	{
	struct skb_shared_info *sinfo;
	unsigned int len = xdpf->len;

	if (likely(!xdp_frame_has_frags(xdpf)))
	goto out;

	sinfo = xdp_get_shared_info_from_frame(xdpf);
	len += sinfo->xdp_frags_size;
	out:
	return len;
	}

	int __xdp_rxq_info_reg(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq,
	struct net_device *dev, u32 queue_index,
	unsigned int napi_id, u32 frag_size);
	static inline int
	xdp_rxq_info_reg(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq,
	struct net_device *dev, u32 queue_index,
	unsigned int napi_id)
	{
	return __xdp_rxq_info_reg(xdp_rxq, dev, queue_index, napi_id, 0);
	}

	void xdp_rxq_info_unreg(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq);
	void xdp_rxq_info_unused(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq);
	bool xdp_rxq_info_is_reg(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq);
	int xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq,
	enum xdp_mem_type type, void *allocator);
	void xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq);
	int xdp_reg_mem_model(struct xdp_mem_info *mem,
	enum xdp_mem_type type, void *allocator);
	void xdp_unreg_mem_model(struct xdp_mem_info *mem);

	/* Drivers not supporting XDP metadata can use this helper, which
	* rejects any room expansion for metadata as a result.
	*/
	static __always_inline void
	xdp_set_data_meta_invalid(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
	{
	xdp->data_meta = xdp->data + 1;
	}

	static __always_inline bool
	xdp_data_meta_unsupported(const struct xdp_buff *xdp)
	{
	return unlikely(xdp->data_meta > xdp->data);
	}

	static inline bool xdp_metalen_invalid(unsigned long metalen)
	{
	return (metalen & (sizeof(__u32) - 1)) \|\| (metalen > 32);
	}

	struct xdp_attachment_info {
	struct bpf_prog *prog;
	u32 flags;
	};

	struct netdev_bpf;
	void xdp_attachment_setup(struct xdp_attachment_info *info,
	struct netdev_bpf *bpf);

	#define DEV_MAP_BULK_SIZE XDP_BULK_QUEUE_SIZE

	#define XDP_METADATA_KFUNC_xxx \
	XDP_METADATA_KFUNC(XDP_METADATA_KFUNC_RX_TIMESTAMP, \
	bpf_xdp_metadata_rx_timestamp) \
	XDP_METADATA_KFUNC(XDP_METADATA_KFUNC_RX_HASH, \
	bpf_xdp_metadata_rx_hash) \

	enum {
	#define XDP_METADATA_KFUNC(name, _) name,
	XDP_METADATA_KFUNC_xxx
	#undef XDP_METADATA_KFUNC
	MAX_XDP_METADATA_KFUNC,
	};

	enum xdp_rss_hash_type {
	/* First part: Individual bits for L3/L4 types */
	XDP_RSS_L3_IPV4 = BIT(0),
	XDP_RSS_L3_IPV6 = BIT(1),

	/* The fixed (L3) IPv4 and IPv6 headers can both be followed by
	* variable/dynamic headers, IPv4 called Options and IPv6 called
	* Extension Headers. HW RSS type can contain this info.
	*/
	XDP_RSS_L3_DYNHDR = BIT(2),

	/* When RSS hash covers L4 then drivers MUST set XDP_RSS_L4 bit in
	* addition to the protocol specific bit. This ease interaction with
	* SKBs and avoids reserving a fixed mask for future L4 protocol bits.
	*/
	XDP_RSS_L4 = BIT(3), /* L4 based hash, proto can be unknown */
	XDP_RSS_L4_TCP = BIT(4),
	XDP_RSS_L4_UDP = BIT(5),
	XDP_RSS_L4_SCTP = BIT(6),
	XDP_RSS_L4_IPSEC = BIT(7), /* L4 based hash include IPSEC SPI */

	/* Second part: RSS hash type combinations used for driver HW mapping */
	XDP_RSS_TYPE_NONE = 0,
	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L2 = XDP_RSS_TYPE_NONE,

	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L3_IPV4 = XDP_RSS_L3_IPV4,
	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L3_IPV6 = XDP_RSS_L3_IPV6,
	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L3_IPV4_OPT = XDP_RSS_L3_IPV4 \| XDP_RSS_L3_DYNHDR,
	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L3_IPV6_EX = XDP_RSS_L3_IPV6 \| XDP_RSS_L3_DYNHDR,

	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_ANY = XDP_RSS_L4,
	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV4_TCP = XDP_RSS_L3_IPV4 \| XDP_RSS_L4 \| XDP_RSS_L4_TCP,
	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV4_UDP = XDP_RSS_L3_IPV4 \| XDP_RSS_L4 \| XDP_RSS_L4_UDP,
	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV4_SCTP = XDP_RSS_L3_IPV4 \| XDP_RSS_L4 \| XDP_RSS_L4_SCTP,
	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV4_IPSEC = XDP_RSS_L3_IPV4 \| XDP_RSS_L4 \| XDP_RSS_L4_IPSEC,

	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_TCP = XDP_RSS_L3_IPV6 \| XDP_RSS_L4 \| XDP_RSS_L4_TCP,
	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_UDP = XDP_RSS_L3_IPV6 \| XDP_RSS_L4 \| XDP_RSS_L4_UDP,
	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_SCTP = XDP_RSS_L3_IPV6 \| XDP_RSS_L4 \| XDP_RSS_L4_SCTP,
	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_IPSEC = XDP_RSS_L3_IPV6 \| XDP_RSS_L4 \| XDP_RSS_L4_IPSEC,

	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_TCP_EX = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_TCP \| XDP_RSS_L3_DYNHDR,
	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_UDP_EX = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_UDP \| XDP_RSS_L3_DYNHDR,
	XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_SCTP_EX = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_SCTP \| XDP_RSS_L3_DYNHDR,
	};

	#ifdef CONFIG_NET
	u32 bpf_xdp_metadata_kfunc_id(int id);
	bool bpf_dev_bound_kfunc_id(u32 btf_id);
	void xdp_set_features_flag(struct net_device *dev, xdp_features_t val);
	void xdp_features_set_redirect_target(struct net_device *dev, bool support_sg);
	void xdp_features_clear_redirect_target(struct net_device *dev);
	#else
	static inline u32 bpf_xdp_metadata_kfunc_id(int id) { return 0; }
	static inline bool bpf_dev_bound_kfunc_id(u32 btf_id) { return false; }

	static inline void
	xdp_set_features_flag(struct net_device *dev, xdp_features_t val)
	{
	}

	static inline void
	xdp_features_set_redirect_target(struct net_device *dev, bool support_sg)
	{
	}

	static inline void
	xdp_features_clear_redirect_target(struct net_device *dev)
	{
	}
	#endif

	static inline void xdp_clear_features_flag(struct net_device *dev)
	{
	xdp_set_features_flag(dev, 0);
	}

	#endif /* __LINUX_NET_XDP_H__ */