Ingo Molnar | f2cb136 | 2017-02-01 13:10:18 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Scheduler topology setup/handling methods |
| 3 | */ |
| 4 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
| 5 | #include <linux/mutex.h> |
| 6 | |
| 7 | #include "sched.h" |
| 8 | |
| 9 | DEFINE_MUTEX(sched_domains_mutex); |
| 10 | |
| 11 | /* Protected by sched_domains_mutex: */ |
| 12 | cpumask_var_t sched_domains_tmpmask; |
| 13 | |
| 14 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG |
| 15 | |
| 16 | static __read_mostly int sched_debug_enabled; |
| 17 | |
| 18 | static int __init sched_debug_setup(char *str) |
| 19 | { |
| 20 | sched_debug_enabled = 1; |
| 21 | |
| 22 | return 0; |
| 23 | } |
| 24 | early_param("sched_debug", sched_debug_setup); |
| 25 | |
| 26 | static inline bool sched_debug(void) |
| 27 | { |
| 28 | return sched_debug_enabled; |
| 29 | } |
| 30 | |
| 31 | static int sched_domain_debug_one(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu, int level, |
| 32 | struct cpumask *groupmask) |
| 33 | { |
| 34 | struct sched_group *group = sd->groups; |
| 35 | |
| 36 | cpumask_clear(groupmask); |
| 37 | |
| 38 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "%*s domain %d: ", level, "", level); |
| 39 | |
| 40 | if (!(sd->flags & SD_LOAD_BALANCE)) { |
| 41 | printk("does not load-balance\n"); |
| 42 | if (sd->parent) |
| 43 | printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: !SD_LOAD_BALANCE domain" |
| 44 | " has parent"); |
| 45 | return -1; |
| 46 | } |
| 47 | |
| 48 | printk(KERN_CONT "span %*pbl level %s\n", |
| 49 | cpumask_pr_args(sched_domain_span(sd)), sd->name); |
| 50 | |
| 51 | if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, sched_domain_span(sd))) { |
| 52 | printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: domain->span does not contain " |
| 53 | "CPU%d\n", cpu); |
| 54 | } |
| 55 | if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, sched_group_cpus(group))) { |
| 56 | printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: domain->groups does not contain" |
| 57 | " CPU%d\n", cpu); |
| 58 | } |
| 59 | |
| 60 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "%*s groups:", level + 1, ""); |
| 61 | do { |
| 62 | if (!group) { |
| 63 | printk("\n"); |
| 64 | printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: group is NULL\n"); |
| 65 | break; |
| 66 | } |
| 67 | |
| 68 | if (!cpumask_weight(sched_group_cpus(group))) { |
| 69 | printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); |
| 70 | printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: empty group\n"); |
| 71 | break; |
| 72 | } |
| 73 | |
| 74 | if (!(sd->flags & SD_OVERLAP) && |
| 75 | cpumask_intersects(groupmask, sched_group_cpus(group))) { |
| 76 | printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); |
| 77 | printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: repeated CPUs\n"); |
| 78 | break; |
| 79 | } |
| 80 | |
| 81 | cpumask_or(groupmask, groupmask, sched_group_cpus(group)); |
| 82 | |
| 83 | printk(KERN_CONT " %*pbl", |
| 84 | cpumask_pr_args(sched_group_cpus(group))); |
| 85 | if (group->sgc->capacity != SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE) { |
| 86 | printk(KERN_CONT " (cpu_capacity = %lu)", |
| 87 | group->sgc->capacity); |
| 88 | } |
| 89 | |
| 90 | group = group->next; |
| 91 | } while (group != sd->groups); |
| 92 | printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); |
| 93 | |
| 94 | if (!cpumask_equal(sched_domain_span(sd), groupmask)) |
| 95 | printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: groups don't span domain->span\n"); |
| 96 | |
| 97 | if (sd->parent && |
| 98 | !cpumask_subset(groupmask, sched_domain_span(sd->parent))) |
| 99 | printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: parent span is not a superset " |
| 100 | "of domain->span\n"); |
| 101 | return 0; |
| 102 | } |
| 103 | |
| 104 | static void sched_domain_debug(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) |
| 105 | { |
| 106 | int level = 0; |
| 107 | |
| 108 | if (!sched_debug_enabled) |
| 109 | return; |
| 110 | |
| 111 | if (!sd) { |
| 112 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d attaching NULL sched-domain.\n", cpu); |
| 113 | return; |
| 114 | } |
| 115 | |
| 116 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d attaching sched-domain:\n", cpu); |
| 117 | |
| 118 | for (;;) { |
| 119 | if (sched_domain_debug_one(sd, cpu, level, sched_domains_tmpmask)) |
| 120 | break; |
| 121 | level++; |
| 122 | sd = sd->parent; |
| 123 | if (!sd) |
| 124 | break; |
| 125 | } |
| 126 | } |
| 127 | #else /* !CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */ |
| 128 | |
| 129 | # define sched_debug_enabled 0 |
| 130 | # define sched_domain_debug(sd, cpu) do { } while (0) |
| 131 | static inline bool sched_debug(void) |
| 132 | { |
| 133 | return false; |
| 134 | } |
| 135 | #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */ |
| 136 | |
| 137 | static int sd_degenerate(struct sched_domain *sd) |
| 138 | { |
| 139 | if (cpumask_weight(sched_domain_span(sd)) == 1) |
| 140 | return 1; |
| 141 | |
| 142 | /* Following flags need at least 2 groups */ |
| 143 | if (sd->flags & (SD_LOAD_BALANCE | |
| 144 | SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE | |
| 145 | SD_BALANCE_FORK | |
| 146 | SD_BALANCE_EXEC | |
| 147 | SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY | |
| 148 | SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY | |
| 149 | SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES | |
| 150 | SD_SHARE_POWERDOMAIN)) { |
| 151 | if (sd->groups != sd->groups->next) |
| 152 | return 0; |
| 153 | } |
| 154 | |
| 155 | /* Following flags don't use groups */ |
| 156 | if (sd->flags & (SD_WAKE_AFFINE)) |
| 157 | return 0; |
| 158 | |
| 159 | return 1; |
| 160 | } |
| 161 | |
| 162 | static int |
| 163 | sd_parent_degenerate(struct sched_domain *sd, struct sched_domain *parent) |
| 164 | { |
| 165 | unsigned long cflags = sd->flags, pflags = parent->flags; |
| 166 | |
| 167 | if (sd_degenerate(parent)) |
| 168 | return 1; |
| 169 | |
| 170 | if (!cpumask_equal(sched_domain_span(sd), sched_domain_span(parent))) |
| 171 | return 0; |
| 172 | |
| 173 | /* Flags needing groups don't count if only 1 group in parent */ |
| 174 | if (parent->groups == parent->groups->next) { |
| 175 | pflags &= ~(SD_LOAD_BALANCE | |
| 176 | SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE | |
| 177 | SD_BALANCE_FORK | |
| 178 | SD_BALANCE_EXEC | |
| 179 | SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY | |
| 180 | SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY | |
| 181 | SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES | |
| 182 | SD_PREFER_SIBLING | |
| 183 | SD_SHARE_POWERDOMAIN); |
| 184 | if (nr_node_ids == 1) |
| 185 | pflags &= ~SD_SERIALIZE; |
| 186 | } |
| 187 | if (~cflags & pflags) |
| 188 | return 0; |
| 189 | |
| 190 | return 1; |
| 191 | } |
| 192 | |
| 193 | static void free_rootdomain(struct rcu_head *rcu) |
| 194 | { |
| 195 | struct root_domain *rd = container_of(rcu, struct root_domain, rcu); |
| 196 | |
| 197 | cpupri_cleanup(&rd->cpupri); |
| 198 | cpudl_cleanup(&rd->cpudl); |
| 199 | free_cpumask_var(rd->dlo_mask); |
| 200 | free_cpumask_var(rd->rto_mask); |
| 201 | free_cpumask_var(rd->online); |
| 202 | free_cpumask_var(rd->span); |
| 203 | kfree(rd); |
| 204 | } |
| 205 | |
| 206 | void rq_attach_root(struct rq *rq, struct root_domain *rd) |
| 207 | { |
| 208 | struct root_domain *old_rd = NULL; |
| 209 | unsigned long flags; |
| 210 | |
| 211 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); |
| 212 | |
| 213 | if (rq->rd) { |
| 214 | old_rd = rq->rd; |
| 215 | |
| 216 | if (cpumask_test_cpu(rq->cpu, old_rd->online)) |
| 217 | set_rq_offline(rq); |
| 218 | |
| 219 | cpumask_clear_cpu(rq->cpu, old_rd->span); |
| 220 | |
| 221 | /* |
| 222 | * If we dont want to free the old_rd yet then |
| 223 | * set old_rd to NULL to skip the freeing later |
| 224 | * in this function: |
| 225 | */ |
| 226 | if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&old_rd->refcount)) |
| 227 | old_rd = NULL; |
| 228 | } |
| 229 | |
| 230 | atomic_inc(&rd->refcount); |
| 231 | rq->rd = rd; |
| 232 | |
| 233 | cpumask_set_cpu(rq->cpu, rd->span); |
| 234 | if (cpumask_test_cpu(rq->cpu, cpu_active_mask)) |
| 235 | set_rq_online(rq); |
| 236 | |
| 237 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); |
| 238 | |
| 239 | if (old_rd) |
| 240 | call_rcu_sched(&old_rd->rcu, free_rootdomain); |
| 241 | } |
| 242 | |
| 243 | static int init_rootdomain(struct root_domain *rd) |
| 244 | { |
| 245 | memset(rd, 0, sizeof(*rd)); |
| 246 | |
| 247 | if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&rd->span, GFP_KERNEL)) |
| 248 | goto out; |
| 249 | if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&rd->online, GFP_KERNEL)) |
| 250 | goto free_span; |
| 251 | if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&rd->dlo_mask, GFP_KERNEL)) |
| 252 | goto free_online; |
| 253 | if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&rd->rto_mask, GFP_KERNEL)) |
| 254 | goto free_dlo_mask; |
| 255 | |
| 256 | init_dl_bw(&rd->dl_bw); |
| 257 | if (cpudl_init(&rd->cpudl) != 0) |
| 258 | goto free_rto_mask; |
| 259 | |
| 260 | if (cpupri_init(&rd->cpupri) != 0) |
| 261 | goto free_cpudl; |
| 262 | return 0; |
| 263 | |
| 264 | free_cpudl: |
| 265 | cpudl_cleanup(&rd->cpudl); |
| 266 | free_rto_mask: |
| 267 | free_cpumask_var(rd->rto_mask); |
| 268 | free_dlo_mask: |
| 269 | free_cpumask_var(rd->dlo_mask); |
| 270 | free_online: |
| 271 | free_cpumask_var(rd->online); |
| 272 | free_span: |
| 273 | free_cpumask_var(rd->span); |
| 274 | out: |
| 275 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 276 | } |
| 277 | |
| 278 | /* |
| 279 | * By default the system creates a single root-domain with all CPUs as |
| 280 | * members (mimicking the global state we have today). |
| 281 | */ |
| 282 | struct root_domain def_root_domain; |
| 283 | |
| 284 | void init_defrootdomain(void) |
| 285 | { |
| 286 | init_rootdomain(&def_root_domain); |
| 287 | |
| 288 | atomic_set(&def_root_domain.refcount, 1); |
| 289 | } |
| 290 | |
| 291 | static struct root_domain *alloc_rootdomain(void) |
| 292 | { |
| 293 | struct root_domain *rd; |
| 294 | |
| 295 | rd = kmalloc(sizeof(*rd), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 296 | if (!rd) |
| 297 | return NULL; |
| 298 | |
| 299 | if (init_rootdomain(rd) != 0) { |
| 300 | kfree(rd); |
| 301 | return NULL; |
| 302 | } |
| 303 | |
| 304 | return rd; |
| 305 | } |
| 306 | |
| 307 | static void free_sched_groups(struct sched_group *sg, int free_sgc) |
| 308 | { |
| 309 | struct sched_group *tmp, *first; |
| 310 | |
| 311 | if (!sg) |
| 312 | return; |
| 313 | |
| 314 | first = sg; |
| 315 | do { |
| 316 | tmp = sg->next; |
| 317 | |
| 318 | if (free_sgc && atomic_dec_and_test(&sg->sgc->ref)) |
| 319 | kfree(sg->sgc); |
| 320 | |
| 321 | kfree(sg); |
| 322 | sg = tmp; |
| 323 | } while (sg != first); |
| 324 | } |
| 325 | |
| 326 | static void destroy_sched_domain(struct sched_domain *sd) |
| 327 | { |
| 328 | /* |
| 329 | * If its an overlapping domain it has private groups, iterate and |
| 330 | * nuke them all. |
| 331 | */ |
| 332 | if (sd->flags & SD_OVERLAP) { |
| 333 | free_sched_groups(sd->groups, 1); |
| 334 | } else if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sd->groups->ref)) { |
| 335 | kfree(sd->groups->sgc); |
| 336 | kfree(sd->groups); |
| 337 | } |
| 338 | if (sd->shared && atomic_dec_and_test(&sd->shared->ref)) |
| 339 | kfree(sd->shared); |
| 340 | kfree(sd); |
| 341 | } |
| 342 | |
| 343 | static void destroy_sched_domains_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) |
| 344 | { |
| 345 | struct sched_domain *sd = container_of(rcu, struct sched_domain, rcu); |
| 346 | |
| 347 | while (sd) { |
| 348 | struct sched_domain *parent = sd->parent; |
| 349 | destroy_sched_domain(sd); |
| 350 | sd = parent; |
| 351 | } |
| 352 | } |
| 353 | |
| 354 | static void destroy_sched_domains(struct sched_domain *sd) |
| 355 | { |
| 356 | if (sd) |
| 357 | call_rcu(&sd->rcu, destroy_sched_domains_rcu); |
| 358 | } |
| 359 | |
| 360 | /* |
| 361 | * Keep a special pointer to the highest sched_domain that has |
| 362 | * SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCE set (Last Level Cache Domain) for this |
| 363 | * allows us to avoid some pointer chasing select_idle_sibling(). |
| 364 | * |
| 365 | * Also keep a unique ID per domain (we use the first CPU number in |
| 366 | * the cpumask of the domain), this allows us to quickly tell if |
| 367 | * two CPUs are in the same cache domain, see cpus_share_cache(). |
| 368 | */ |
| 369 | DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_llc); |
| 370 | DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_size); |
| 371 | DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_id); |
| 372 | DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain_shared *, sd_llc_shared); |
| 373 | DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_numa); |
| 374 | DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_asym); |
| 375 | |
| 376 | static void update_top_cache_domain(int cpu) |
| 377 | { |
| 378 | struct sched_domain_shared *sds = NULL; |
| 379 | struct sched_domain *sd; |
| 380 | int id = cpu; |
| 381 | int size = 1; |
| 382 | |
| 383 | sd = highest_flag_domain(cpu, SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES); |
| 384 | if (sd) { |
| 385 | id = cpumask_first(sched_domain_span(sd)); |
| 386 | size = cpumask_weight(sched_domain_span(sd)); |
| 387 | sds = sd->shared; |
| 388 | } |
| 389 | |
| 390 | rcu_assign_pointer(per_cpu(sd_llc, cpu), sd); |
| 391 | per_cpu(sd_llc_size, cpu) = size; |
| 392 | per_cpu(sd_llc_id, cpu) = id; |
| 393 | rcu_assign_pointer(per_cpu(sd_llc_shared, cpu), sds); |
| 394 | |
| 395 | sd = lowest_flag_domain(cpu, SD_NUMA); |
| 396 | rcu_assign_pointer(per_cpu(sd_numa, cpu), sd); |
| 397 | |
| 398 | sd = highest_flag_domain(cpu, SD_ASYM_PACKING); |
| 399 | rcu_assign_pointer(per_cpu(sd_asym, cpu), sd); |
| 400 | } |
| 401 | |
| 402 | /* |
| 403 | * Attach the domain 'sd' to 'cpu' as its base domain. Callers must |
| 404 | * hold the hotplug lock. |
| 405 | */ |
| 406 | static void |
| 407 | cpu_attach_domain(struct sched_domain *sd, struct root_domain *rd, int cpu) |
| 408 | { |
| 409 | struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); |
| 410 | struct sched_domain *tmp; |
| 411 | |
| 412 | /* Remove the sched domains which do not contribute to scheduling. */ |
| 413 | for (tmp = sd; tmp; ) { |
| 414 | struct sched_domain *parent = tmp->parent; |
| 415 | if (!parent) |
| 416 | break; |
| 417 | |
| 418 | if (sd_parent_degenerate(tmp, parent)) { |
| 419 | tmp->parent = parent->parent; |
| 420 | if (parent->parent) |
| 421 | parent->parent->child = tmp; |
| 422 | /* |
| 423 | * Transfer SD_PREFER_SIBLING down in case of a |
| 424 | * degenerate parent; the spans match for this |
| 425 | * so the property transfers. |
| 426 | */ |
| 427 | if (parent->flags & SD_PREFER_SIBLING) |
| 428 | tmp->flags |= SD_PREFER_SIBLING; |
| 429 | destroy_sched_domain(parent); |
| 430 | } else |
| 431 | tmp = tmp->parent; |
| 432 | } |
| 433 | |
| 434 | if (sd && sd_degenerate(sd)) { |
| 435 | tmp = sd; |
| 436 | sd = sd->parent; |
| 437 | destroy_sched_domain(tmp); |
| 438 | if (sd) |
| 439 | sd->child = NULL; |
| 440 | } |
| 441 | |
| 442 | sched_domain_debug(sd, cpu); |
| 443 | |
| 444 | rq_attach_root(rq, rd); |
| 445 | tmp = rq->sd; |
| 446 | rcu_assign_pointer(rq->sd, sd); |
| 447 | destroy_sched_domains(tmp); |
| 448 | |
| 449 | update_top_cache_domain(cpu); |
| 450 | } |
| 451 | |
| 452 | /* Setup the mask of CPUs configured for isolated domains */ |
| 453 | static int __init isolated_cpu_setup(char *str) |
| 454 | { |
| 455 | int ret; |
| 456 | |
| 457 | alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&cpu_isolated_map); |
| 458 | ret = cpulist_parse(str, cpu_isolated_map); |
| 459 | if (ret) { |
| 460 | pr_err("sched: Error, all isolcpus= values must be between 0 and %d\n", nr_cpu_ids); |
| 461 | return 0; |
| 462 | } |
| 463 | return 1; |
| 464 | } |
| 465 | __setup("isolcpus=", isolated_cpu_setup); |
| 466 | |
| 467 | struct s_data { |
| 468 | struct sched_domain ** __percpu sd; |
| 469 | struct root_domain *rd; |
| 470 | }; |
| 471 | |
| 472 | enum s_alloc { |
| 473 | sa_rootdomain, |
| 474 | sa_sd, |
| 475 | sa_sd_storage, |
| 476 | sa_none, |
| 477 | }; |
| 478 | |
| 479 | /* |
| 480 | * Build an iteration mask that can exclude certain CPUs from the upwards |
| 481 | * domain traversal. |
| 482 | * |
| 483 | * Asymmetric node setups can result in situations where the domain tree is of |
| 484 | * unequal depth, make sure to skip domains that already cover the entire |
| 485 | * range. |
| 486 | * |
| 487 | * In that case build_sched_domains() will have terminated the iteration early |
| 488 | * and our sibling sd spans will be empty. Domains should always include the |
| 489 | * CPU they're built on, so check that. |
| 490 | */ |
| 491 | static void build_group_mask(struct sched_domain *sd, struct sched_group *sg) |
| 492 | { |
| 493 | const struct cpumask *span = sched_domain_span(sd); |
| 494 | struct sd_data *sdd = sd->private; |
| 495 | struct sched_domain *sibling; |
| 496 | int i; |
| 497 | |
| 498 | for_each_cpu(i, span) { |
| 499 | sibling = *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sd, i); |
| 500 | if (!cpumask_test_cpu(i, sched_domain_span(sibling))) |
| 501 | continue; |
| 502 | |
| 503 | cpumask_set_cpu(i, sched_group_mask(sg)); |
| 504 | } |
| 505 | } |
| 506 | |
| 507 | /* |
| 508 | * Return the canonical balance CPU for this group, this is the first CPU |
| 509 | * of this group that's also in the iteration mask. |
| 510 | */ |
| 511 | int group_balance_cpu(struct sched_group *sg) |
| 512 | { |
| 513 | return cpumask_first_and(sched_group_cpus(sg), sched_group_mask(sg)); |
| 514 | } |
| 515 | |
| 516 | static int |
| 517 | build_overlap_sched_groups(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) |
| 518 | { |
| 519 | struct sched_group *first = NULL, *last = NULL, *groups = NULL, *sg; |
| 520 | const struct cpumask *span = sched_domain_span(sd); |
| 521 | struct cpumask *covered = sched_domains_tmpmask; |
| 522 | struct sd_data *sdd = sd->private; |
| 523 | struct sched_domain *sibling; |
| 524 | int i; |
| 525 | |
| 526 | cpumask_clear(covered); |
| 527 | |
| 528 | for_each_cpu(i, span) { |
| 529 | struct cpumask *sg_span; |
| 530 | |
| 531 | if (cpumask_test_cpu(i, covered)) |
| 532 | continue; |
| 533 | |
| 534 | sibling = *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sd, i); |
| 535 | |
| 536 | /* See the comment near build_group_mask(). */ |
| 537 | if (!cpumask_test_cpu(i, sched_domain_span(sibling))) |
| 538 | continue; |
| 539 | |
| 540 | sg = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_group) + cpumask_size(), |
| 541 | GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu)); |
| 542 | |
| 543 | if (!sg) |
| 544 | goto fail; |
| 545 | |
| 546 | sg_span = sched_group_cpus(sg); |
| 547 | if (sibling->child) |
| 548 | cpumask_copy(sg_span, sched_domain_span(sibling->child)); |
| 549 | else |
| 550 | cpumask_set_cpu(i, sg_span); |
| 551 | |
| 552 | cpumask_or(covered, covered, sg_span); |
| 553 | |
| 554 | sg->sgc = *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sgc, i); |
| 555 | if (atomic_inc_return(&sg->sgc->ref) == 1) |
| 556 | build_group_mask(sd, sg); |
| 557 | |
| 558 | /* |
| 559 | * Initialize sgc->capacity such that even if we mess up the |
| 560 | * domains and no possible iteration will get us here, we won't |
| 561 | * die on a /0 trap. |
| 562 | */ |
| 563 | sg->sgc->capacity = SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE * cpumask_weight(sg_span); |
| 564 | sg->sgc->min_capacity = SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE; |
| 565 | |
| 566 | /* |
| 567 | * Make sure the first group of this domain contains the |
| 568 | * canonical balance CPU. Otherwise the sched_domain iteration |
| 569 | * breaks. See update_sg_lb_stats(). |
| 570 | */ |
| 571 | if ((!groups && cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, sg_span)) || |
| 572 | group_balance_cpu(sg) == cpu) |
| 573 | groups = sg; |
| 574 | |
| 575 | if (!first) |
| 576 | first = sg; |
| 577 | if (last) |
| 578 | last->next = sg; |
| 579 | last = sg; |
| 580 | last->next = first; |
| 581 | } |
| 582 | sd->groups = groups; |
| 583 | |
| 584 | return 0; |
| 585 | |
| 586 | fail: |
| 587 | free_sched_groups(first, 0); |
| 588 | |
| 589 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 590 | } |
| 591 | |
| 592 | static int get_group(int cpu, struct sd_data *sdd, struct sched_group **sg) |
| 593 | { |
| 594 | struct sched_domain *sd = *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sd, cpu); |
| 595 | struct sched_domain *child = sd->child; |
| 596 | |
| 597 | if (child) |
| 598 | cpu = cpumask_first(sched_domain_span(child)); |
| 599 | |
| 600 | if (sg) { |
| 601 | *sg = *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sg, cpu); |
| 602 | (*sg)->sgc = *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sgc, cpu); |
| 603 | |
| 604 | /* For claim_allocations: */ |
| 605 | atomic_set(&(*sg)->sgc->ref, 1); |
| 606 | } |
| 607 | |
| 608 | return cpu; |
| 609 | } |
| 610 | |
| 611 | /* |
| 612 | * build_sched_groups will build a circular linked list of the groups |
| 613 | * covered by the given span, and will set each group's ->cpumask correctly, |
| 614 | * and ->cpu_capacity to 0. |
| 615 | * |
| 616 | * Assumes the sched_domain tree is fully constructed |
| 617 | */ |
| 618 | static int |
| 619 | build_sched_groups(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) |
| 620 | { |
| 621 | struct sched_group *first = NULL, *last = NULL; |
| 622 | struct sd_data *sdd = sd->private; |
| 623 | const struct cpumask *span = sched_domain_span(sd); |
| 624 | struct cpumask *covered; |
| 625 | int i; |
| 626 | |
| 627 | get_group(cpu, sdd, &sd->groups); |
| 628 | atomic_inc(&sd->groups->ref); |
| 629 | |
| 630 | if (cpu != cpumask_first(span)) |
| 631 | return 0; |
| 632 | |
| 633 | lockdep_assert_held(&sched_domains_mutex); |
| 634 | covered = sched_domains_tmpmask; |
| 635 | |
| 636 | cpumask_clear(covered); |
| 637 | |
| 638 | for_each_cpu(i, span) { |
| 639 | struct sched_group *sg; |
| 640 | int group, j; |
| 641 | |
| 642 | if (cpumask_test_cpu(i, covered)) |
| 643 | continue; |
| 644 | |
| 645 | group = get_group(i, sdd, &sg); |
| 646 | cpumask_setall(sched_group_mask(sg)); |
| 647 | |
| 648 | for_each_cpu(j, span) { |
| 649 | if (get_group(j, sdd, NULL) != group) |
| 650 | continue; |
| 651 | |
| 652 | cpumask_set_cpu(j, covered); |
| 653 | cpumask_set_cpu(j, sched_group_cpus(sg)); |
| 654 | } |
| 655 | |
| 656 | if (!first) |
| 657 | first = sg; |
| 658 | if (last) |
| 659 | last->next = sg; |
| 660 | last = sg; |
| 661 | } |
| 662 | last->next = first; |
| 663 | |
| 664 | return 0; |
| 665 | } |
| 666 | |
| 667 | /* |
| 668 | * Initialize sched groups cpu_capacity. |
| 669 | * |
| 670 | * cpu_capacity indicates the capacity of sched group, which is used while |
| 671 | * distributing the load between different sched groups in a sched domain. |
| 672 | * Typically cpu_capacity for all the groups in a sched domain will be same |
| 673 | * unless there are asymmetries in the topology. If there are asymmetries, |
| 674 | * group having more cpu_capacity will pickup more load compared to the |
| 675 | * group having less cpu_capacity. |
| 676 | */ |
| 677 | static void init_sched_groups_capacity(int cpu, struct sched_domain *sd) |
| 678 | { |
| 679 | struct sched_group *sg = sd->groups; |
| 680 | |
| 681 | WARN_ON(!sg); |
| 682 | |
| 683 | do { |
| 684 | int cpu, max_cpu = -1; |
| 685 | |
| 686 | sg->group_weight = cpumask_weight(sched_group_cpus(sg)); |
| 687 | |
| 688 | if (!(sd->flags & SD_ASYM_PACKING)) |
| 689 | goto next; |
| 690 | |
| 691 | for_each_cpu(cpu, sched_group_cpus(sg)) { |
| 692 | if (max_cpu < 0) |
| 693 | max_cpu = cpu; |
| 694 | else if (sched_asym_prefer(cpu, max_cpu)) |
| 695 | max_cpu = cpu; |
| 696 | } |
| 697 | sg->asym_prefer_cpu = max_cpu; |
| 698 | |
| 699 | next: |
| 700 | sg = sg->next; |
| 701 | } while (sg != sd->groups); |
| 702 | |
| 703 | if (cpu != group_balance_cpu(sg)) |
| 704 | return; |
| 705 | |
| 706 | update_group_capacity(sd, cpu); |
| 707 | } |
| 708 | |
| 709 | /* |
| 710 | * Initializers for schedule domains |
| 711 | * Non-inlined to reduce accumulated stack pressure in build_sched_domains() |
| 712 | */ |
| 713 | |
| 714 | static int default_relax_domain_level = -1; |
| 715 | int sched_domain_level_max; |
| 716 | |
| 717 | static int __init setup_relax_domain_level(char *str) |
| 718 | { |
| 719 | if (kstrtoint(str, 0, &default_relax_domain_level)) |
| 720 | pr_warn("Unable to set relax_domain_level\n"); |
| 721 | |
| 722 | return 1; |
| 723 | } |
| 724 | __setup("relax_domain_level=", setup_relax_domain_level); |
| 725 | |
| 726 | static void set_domain_attribute(struct sched_domain *sd, |
| 727 | struct sched_domain_attr *attr) |
| 728 | { |
| 729 | int request; |
| 730 | |
| 731 | if (!attr || attr->relax_domain_level < 0) { |
| 732 | if (default_relax_domain_level < 0) |
| 733 | return; |
| 734 | else |
| 735 | request = default_relax_domain_level; |
| 736 | } else |
| 737 | request = attr->relax_domain_level; |
| 738 | if (request < sd->level) { |
| 739 | /* Turn off idle balance on this domain: */ |
| 740 | sd->flags &= ~(SD_BALANCE_WAKE|SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE); |
| 741 | } else { |
| 742 | /* Turn on idle balance on this domain: */ |
| 743 | sd->flags |= (SD_BALANCE_WAKE|SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE); |
| 744 | } |
| 745 | } |
| 746 | |
| 747 | static void __sdt_free(const struct cpumask *cpu_map); |
| 748 | static int __sdt_alloc(const struct cpumask *cpu_map); |
| 749 | |
| 750 | static void __free_domain_allocs(struct s_data *d, enum s_alloc what, |
| 751 | const struct cpumask *cpu_map) |
| 752 | { |
| 753 | switch (what) { |
| 754 | case sa_rootdomain: |
| 755 | if (!atomic_read(&d->rd->refcount)) |
| 756 | free_rootdomain(&d->rd->rcu); |
| 757 | /* Fall through */ |
| 758 | case sa_sd: |
| 759 | free_percpu(d->sd); |
| 760 | /* Fall through */ |
| 761 | case sa_sd_storage: |
| 762 | __sdt_free(cpu_map); |
| 763 | /* Fall through */ |
| 764 | case sa_none: |
| 765 | break; |
| 766 | } |
| 767 | } |
| 768 | |
| 769 | static enum s_alloc |
| 770 | __visit_domain_allocation_hell(struct s_data *d, const struct cpumask *cpu_map) |
| 771 | { |
| 772 | memset(d, 0, sizeof(*d)); |
| 773 | |
| 774 | if (__sdt_alloc(cpu_map)) |
| 775 | return sa_sd_storage; |
| 776 | d->sd = alloc_percpu(struct sched_domain *); |
| 777 | if (!d->sd) |
| 778 | return sa_sd_storage; |
| 779 | d->rd = alloc_rootdomain(); |
| 780 | if (!d->rd) |
| 781 | return sa_sd; |
| 782 | return sa_rootdomain; |
| 783 | } |
| 784 | |
| 785 | /* |
| 786 | * NULL the sd_data elements we've used to build the sched_domain and |
| 787 | * sched_group structure so that the subsequent __free_domain_allocs() |
| 788 | * will not free the data we're using. |
| 789 | */ |
| 790 | static void claim_allocations(int cpu, struct sched_domain *sd) |
| 791 | { |
| 792 | struct sd_data *sdd = sd->private; |
| 793 | |
| 794 | WARN_ON_ONCE(*per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sd, cpu) != sd); |
| 795 | *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sd, cpu) = NULL; |
| 796 | |
| 797 | if (atomic_read(&(*per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sds, cpu))->ref)) |
| 798 | *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sds, cpu) = NULL; |
| 799 | |
| 800 | if (atomic_read(&(*per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sg, cpu))->ref)) |
| 801 | *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sg, cpu) = NULL; |
| 802 | |
| 803 | if (atomic_read(&(*per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sgc, cpu))->ref)) |
| 804 | *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sgc, cpu) = NULL; |
| 805 | } |
| 806 | |
| 807 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
| 808 | static int sched_domains_numa_levels; |
| 809 | enum numa_topology_type sched_numa_topology_type; |
| 810 | static int *sched_domains_numa_distance; |
| 811 | int sched_max_numa_distance; |
| 812 | static struct cpumask ***sched_domains_numa_masks; |
| 813 | static int sched_domains_curr_level; |
| 814 | #endif |
| 815 | |
| 816 | /* |
| 817 | * SD_flags allowed in topology descriptions. |
| 818 | * |
| 819 | * These flags are purely descriptive of the topology and do not prescribe |
| 820 | * behaviour. Behaviour is artificial and mapped in the below sd_init() |
| 821 | * function: |
| 822 | * |
| 823 | * SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY - describes SMT topologies |
| 824 | * SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES - describes shared caches |
| 825 | * SD_NUMA - describes NUMA topologies |
| 826 | * SD_SHARE_POWERDOMAIN - describes shared power domain |
| 827 | * SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY - describes mixed capacity topologies |
| 828 | * |
| 829 | * Odd one out, which beside describing the topology has a quirk also |
| 830 | * prescribes the desired behaviour that goes along with it: |
| 831 | * |
| 832 | * SD_ASYM_PACKING - describes SMT quirks |
| 833 | */ |
| 834 | #define TOPOLOGY_SD_FLAGS \ |
| 835 | (SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY | \ |
| 836 | SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES | \ |
| 837 | SD_NUMA | \ |
| 838 | SD_ASYM_PACKING | \ |
| 839 | SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY | \ |
| 840 | SD_SHARE_POWERDOMAIN) |
| 841 | |
| 842 | static struct sched_domain * |
| 843 | sd_init(struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl, |
| 844 | const struct cpumask *cpu_map, |
| 845 | struct sched_domain *child, int cpu) |
| 846 | { |
| 847 | struct sd_data *sdd = &tl->data; |
| 848 | struct sched_domain *sd = *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sd, cpu); |
| 849 | int sd_id, sd_weight, sd_flags = 0; |
| 850 | |
| 851 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
| 852 | /* |
| 853 | * Ugly hack to pass state to sd_numa_mask()... |
| 854 | */ |
| 855 | sched_domains_curr_level = tl->numa_level; |
| 856 | #endif |
| 857 | |
| 858 | sd_weight = cpumask_weight(tl->mask(cpu)); |
| 859 | |
| 860 | if (tl->sd_flags) |
| 861 | sd_flags = (*tl->sd_flags)(); |
| 862 | if (WARN_ONCE(sd_flags & ~TOPOLOGY_SD_FLAGS, |
| 863 | "wrong sd_flags in topology description\n")) |
| 864 | sd_flags &= ~TOPOLOGY_SD_FLAGS; |
| 865 | |
| 866 | *sd = (struct sched_domain){ |
| 867 | .min_interval = sd_weight, |
| 868 | .max_interval = 2*sd_weight, |
| 869 | .busy_factor = 32, |
| 870 | .imbalance_pct = 125, |
| 871 | |
| 872 | .cache_nice_tries = 0, |
| 873 | .busy_idx = 0, |
| 874 | .idle_idx = 0, |
| 875 | .newidle_idx = 0, |
| 876 | .wake_idx = 0, |
| 877 | .forkexec_idx = 0, |
| 878 | |
| 879 | .flags = 1*SD_LOAD_BALANCE |
| 880 | | 1*SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE |
| 881 | | 1*SD_BALANCE_EXEC |
| 882 | | 1*SD_BALANCE_FORK |
| 883 | | 0*SD_BALANCE_WAKE |
| 884 | | 1*SD_WAKE_AFFINE |
| 885 | | 0*SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY |
| 886 | | 0*SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES |
| 887 | | 0*SD_SERIALIZE |
| 888 | | 0*SD_PREFER_SIBLING |
| 889 | | 0*SD_NUMA |
| 890 | | sd_flags |
| 891 | , |
| 892 | |
| 893 | .last_balance = jiffies, |
| 894 | .balance_interval = sd_weight, |
| 895 | .smt_gain = 0, |
| 896 | .max_newidle_lb_cost = 0, |
| 897 | .next_decay_max_lb_cost = jiffies, |
| 898 | .child = child, |
| 899 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG |
| 900 | .name = tl->name, |
| 901 | #endif |
| 902 | }; |
| 903 | |
| 904 | cpumask_and(sched_domain_span(sd), cpu_map, tl->mask(cpu)); |
| 905 | sd_id = cpumask_first(sched_domain_span(sd)); |
| 906 | |
| 907 | /* |
| 908 | * Convert topological properties into behaviour. |
| 909 | */ |
| 910 | |
| 911 | if (sd->flags & SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY) { |
| 912 | struct sched_domain *t = sd; |
| 913 | |
| 914 | for_each_lower_domain(t) |
| 915 | t->flags |= SD_BALANCE_WAKE; |
| 916 | } |
| 917 | |
| 918 | if (sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY) { |
| 919 | sd->flags |= SD_PREFER_SIBLING; |
| 920 | sd->imbalance_pct = 110; |
| 921 | sd->smt_gain = 1178; /* ~15% */ |
| 922 | |
| 923 | } else if (sd->flags & SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES) { |
| 924 | sd->imbalance_pct = 117; |
| 925 | sd->cache_nice_tries = 1; |
| 926 | sd->busy_idx = 2; |
| 927 | |
| 928 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
| 929 | } else if (sd->flags & SD_NUMA) { |
| 930 | sd->cache_nice_tries = 2; |
| 931 | sd->busy_idx = 3; |
| 932 | sd->idle_idx = 2; |
| 933 | |
| 934 | sd->flags |= SD_SERIALIZE; |
| 935 | if (sched_domains_numa_distance[tl->numa_level] > RECLAIM_DISTANCE) { |
| 936 | sd->flags &= ~(SD_BALANCE_EXEC | |
| 937 | SD_BALANCE_FORK | |
| 938 | SD_WAKE_AFFINE); |
| 939 | } |
| 940 | |
| 941 | #endif |
| 942 | } else { |
| 943 | sd->flags |= SD_PREFER_SIBLING; |
| 944 | sd->cache_nice_tries = 1; |
| 945 | sd->busy_idx = 2; |
| 946 | sd->idle_idx = 1; |
| 947 | } |
| 948 | |
| 949 | /* |
| 950 | * For all levels sharing cache; connect a sched_domain_shared |
| 951 | * instance. |
| 952 | */ |
| 953 | if (sd->flags & SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES) { |
| 954 | sd->shared = *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sds, sd_id); |
| 955 | atomic_inc(&sd->shared->ref); |
| 956 | atomic_set(&sd->shared->nr_busy_cpus, sd_weight); |
| 957 | } |
| 958 | |
| 959 | sd->private = sdd; |
| 960 | |
| 961 | return sd; |
| 962 | } |
| 963 | |
| 964 | /* |
| 965 | * Topology list, bottom-up. |
| 966 | */ |
| 967 | static struct sched_domain_topology_level default_topology[] = { |
| 968 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT |
| 969 | { cpu_smt_mask, cpu_smt_flags, SD_INIT_NAME(SMT) }, |
| 970 | #endif |
| 971 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC |
| 972 | { cpu_coregroup_mask, cpu_core_flags, SD_INIT_NAME(MC) }, |
| 973 | #endif |
| 974 | { cpu_cpu_mask, SD_INIT_NAME(DIE) }, |
| 975 | { NULL, }, |
| 976 | }; |
| 977 | |
| 978 | static struct sched_domain_topology_level *sched_domain_topology = |
| 979 | default_topology; |
| 980 | |
| 981 | #define for_each_sd_topology(tl) \ |
| 982 | for (tl = sched_domain_topology; tl->mask; tl++) |
| 983 | |
| 984 | void set_sched_topology(struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl) |
| 985 | { |
| 986 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(sched_smp_initialized)) |
| 987 | return; |
| 988 | |
| 989 | sched_domain_topology = tl; |
| 990 | } |
| 991 | |
| 992 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
| 993 | |
| 994 | static const struct cpumask *sd_numa_mask(int cpu) |
| 995 | { |
| 996 | return sched_domains_numa_masks[sched_domains_curr_level][cpu_to_node(cpu)]; |
| 997 | } |
| 998 | |
| 999 | static void sched_numa_warn(const char *str) |
| 1000 | { |
| 1001 | static int done = false; |
| 1002 | int i,j; |
| 1003 | |
| 1004 | if (done) |
| 1005 | return; |
| 1006 | |
| 1007 | done = true; |
| 1008 | |
| 1009 | printk(KERN_WARNING "ERROR: %s\n\n", str); |
| 1010 | |
| 1011 | for (i = 0; i < nr_node_ids; i++) { |
| 1012 | printk(KERN_WARNING " "); |
| 1013 | for (j = 0; j < nr_node_ids; j++) |
| 1014 | printk(KERN_CONT "%02d ", node_distance(i,j)); |
| 1015 | printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); |
| 1016 | } |
| 1017 | printk(KERN_WARNING "\n"); |
| 1018 | } |
| 1019 | |
| 1020 | bool find_numa_distance(int distance) |
| 1021 | { |
| 1022 | int i; |
| 1023 | |
| 1024 | if (distance == node_distance(0, 0)) |
| 1025 | return true; |
| 1026 | |
| 1027 | for (i = 0; i < sched_domains_numa_levels; i++) { |
| 1028 | if (sched_domains_numa_distance[i] == distance) |
| 1029 | return true; |
| 1030 | } |
| 1031 | |
| 1032 | return false; |
| 1033 | } |
| 1034 | |
| 1035 | /* |
| 1036 | * A system can have three types of NUMA topology: |
| 1037 | * NUMA_DIRECT: all nodes are directly connected, or not a NUMA system |
| 1038 | * NUMA_GLUELESS_MESH: some nodes reachable through intermediary nodes |
| 1039 | * NUMA_BACKPLANE: nodes can reach other nodes through a backplane |
| 1040 | * |
| 1041 | * The difference between a glueless mesh topology and a backplane |
| 1042 | * topology lies in whether communication between not directly |
| 1043 | * connected nodes goes through intermediary nodes (where programs |
| 1044 | * could run), or through backplane controllers. This affects |
| 1045 | * placement of programs. |
| 1046 | * |
| 1047 | * The type of topology can be discerned with the following tests: |
| 1048 | * - If the maximum distance between any nodes is 1 hop, the system |
| 1049 | * is directly connected. |
| 1050 | * - If for two nodes A and B, located N > 1 hops away from each other, |
| 1051 | * there is an intermediary node C, which is < N hops away from both |
| 1052 | * nodes A and B, the system is a glueless mesh. |
| 1053 | */ |
| 1054 | static void init_numa_topology_type(void) |
| 1055 | { |
| 1056 | int a, b, c, n; |
| 1057 | |
| 1058 | n = sched_max_numa_distance; |
| 1059 | |
| 1060 | if (sched_domains_numa_levels <= 1) { |
| 1061 | sched_numa_topology_type = NUMA_DIRECT; |
| 1062 | return; |
| 1063 | } |
| 1064 | |
| 1065 | for_each_online_node(a) { |
| 1066 | for_each_online_node(b) { |
| 1067 | /* Find two nodes furthest removed from each other. */ |
| 1068 | if (node_distance(a, b) < n) |
| 1069 | continue; |
| 1070 | |
| 1071 | /* Is there an intermediary node between a and b? */ |
| 1072 | for_each_online_node(c) { |
| 1073 | if (node_distance(a, c) < n && |
| 1074 | node_distance(b, c) < n) { |
| 1075 | sched_numa_topology_type = |
| 1076 | NUMA_GLUELESS_MESH; |
| 1077 | return; |
| 1078 | } |
| 1079 | } |
| 1080 | |
| 1081 | sched_numa_topology_type = NUMA_BACKPLANE; |
| 1082 | return; |
| 1083 | } |
| 1084 | } |
| 1085 | } |
| 1086 | |
| 1087 | void sched_init_numa(void) |
| 1088 | { |
| 1089 | int next_distance, curr_distance = node_distance(0, 0); |
| 1090 | struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl; |
| 1091 | int level = 0; |
| 1092 | int i, j, k; |
| 1093 | |
| 1094 | sched_domains_numa_distance = kzalloc(sizeof(int) * nr_node_ids, GFP_KERNEL); |
| 1095 | if (!sched_domains_numa_distance) |
| 1096 | return; |
| 1097 | |
| 1098 | /* |
| 1099 | * O(nr_nodes^2) deduplicating selection sort -- in order to find the |
| 1100 | * unique distances in the node_distance() table. |
| 1101 | * |
| 1102 | * Assumes node_distance(0,j) includes all distances in |
| 1103 | * node_distance(i,j) in order to avoid cubic time. |
| 1104 | */ |
| 1105 | next_distance = curr_distance; |
| 1106 | for (i = 0; i < nr_node_ids; i++) { |
| 1107 | for (j = 0; j < nr_node_ids; j++) { |
| 1108 | for (k = 0; k < nr_node_ids; k++) { |
| 1109 | int distance = node_distance(i, k); |
| 1110 | |
| 1111 | if (distance > curr_distance && |
| 1112 | (distance < next_distance || |
| 1113 | next_distance == curr_distance)) |
| 1114 | next_distance = distance; |
| 1115 | |
| 1116 | /* |
| 1117 | * While not a strong assumption it would be nice to know |
| 1118 | * about cases where if node A is connected to B, B is not |
| 1119 | * equally connected to A. |
| 1120 | */ |
| 1121 | if (sched_debug() && node_distance(k, i) != distance) |
| 1122 | sched_numa_warn("Node-distance not symmetric"); |
| 1123 | |
| 1124 | if (sched_debug() && i && !find_numa_distance(distance)) |
| 1125 | sched_numa_warn("Node-0 not representative"); |
| 1126 | } |
| 1127 | if (next_distance != curr_distance) { |
| 1128 | sched_domains_numa_distance[level++] = next_distance; |
| 1129 | sched_domains_numa_levels = level; |
| 1130 | curr_distance = next_distance; |
| 1131 | } else break; |
| 1132 | } |
| 1133 | |
| 1134 | /* |
| 1135 | * In case of sched_debug() we verify the above assumption. |
| 1136 | */ |
| 1137 | if (!sched_debug()) |
| 1138 | break; |
| 1139 | } |
| 1140 | |
| 1141 | if (!level) |
| 1142 | return; |
| 1143 | |
| 1144 | /* |
| 1145 | * 'level' contains the number of unique distances, excluding the |
| 1146 | * identity distance node_distance(i,i). |
| 1147 | * |
| 1148 | * The sched_domains_numa_distance[] array includes the actual distance |
| 1149 | * numbers. |
| 1150 | */ |
| 1151 | |
| 1152 | /* |
| 1153 | * Here, we should temporarily reset sched_domains_numa_levels to 0. |
| 1154 | * If it fails to allocate memory for array sched_domains_numa_masks[][], |
| 1155 | * the array will contain less then 'level' members. This could be |
| 1156 | * dangerous when we use it to iterate array sched_domains_numa_masks[][] |
| 1157 | * in other functions. |
| 1158 | * |
| 1159 | * We reset it to 'level' at the end of this function. |
| 1160 | */ |
| 1161 | sched_domains_numa_levels = 0; |
| 1162 | |
| 1163 | sched_domains_numa_masks = kzalloc(sizeof(void *) * level, GFP_KERNEL); |
| 1164 | if (!sched_domains_numa_masks) |
| 1165 | return; |
| 1166 | |
| 1167 | /* |
| 1168 | * Now for each level, construct a mask per node which contains all |
| 1169 | * CPUs of nodes that are that many hops away from us. |
| 1170 | */ |
| 1171 | for (i = 0; i < level; i++) { |
| 1172 | sched_domains_numa_masks[i] = |
| 1173 | kzalloc(nr_node_ids * sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 1174 | if (!sched_domains_numa_masks[i]) |
| 1175 | return; |
| 1176 | |
| 1177 | for (j = 0; j < nr_node_ids; j++) { |
| 1178 | struct cpumask *mask = kzalloc(cpumask_size(), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 1179 | if (!mask) |
| 1180 | return; |
| 1181 | |
| 1182 | sched_domains_numa_masks[i][j] = mask; |
| 1183 | |
| 1184 | for_each_node(k) { |
| 1185 | if (node_distance(j, k) > sched_domains_numa_distance[i]) |
| 1186 | continue; |
| 1187 | |
| 1188 | cpumask_or(mask, mask, cpumask_of_node(k)); |
| 1189 | } |
| 1190 | } |
| 1191 | } |
| 1192 | |
| 1193 | /* Compute default topology size */ |
| 1194 | for (i = 0; sched_domain_topology[i].mask; i++); |
| 1195 | |
| 1196 | tl = kzalloc((i + level + 1) * |
| 1197 | sizeof(struct sched_domain_topology_level), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 1198 | if (!tl) |
| 1199 | return; |
| 1200 | |
| 1201 | /* |
| 1202 | * Copy the default topology bits.. |
| 1203 | */ |
| 1204 | for (i = 0; sched_domain_topology[i].mask; i++) |
| 1205 | tl[i] = sched_domain_topology[i]; |
| 1206 | |
| 1207 | /* |
| 1208 | * .. and append 'j' levels of NUMA goodness. |
| 1209 | */ |
| 1210 | for (j = 0; j < level; i++, j++) { |
| 1211 | tl[i] = (struct sched_domain_topology_level){ |
| 1212 | .mask = sd_numa_mask, |
| 1213 | .sd_flags = cpu_numa_flags, |
| 1214 | .flags = SDTL_OVERLAP, |
| 1215 | .numa_level = j, |
| 1216 | SD_INIT_NAME(NUMA) |
| 1217 | }; |
| 1218 | } |
| 1219 | |
| 1220 | sched_domain_topology = tl; |
| 1221 | |
| 1222 | sched_domains_numa_levels = level; |
| 1223 | sched_max_numa_distance = sched_domains_numa_distance[level - 1]; |
| 1224 | |
| 1225 | init_numa_topology_type(); |
| 1226 | } |
| 1227 | |
| 1228 | void sched_domains_numa_masks_set(unsigned int cpu) |
| 1229 | { |
| 1230 | int node = cpu_to_node(cpu); |
| 1231 | int i, j; |
| 1232 | |
| 1233 | for (i = 0; i < sched_domains_numa_levels; i++) { |
| 1234 | for (j = 0; j < nr_node_ids; j++) { |
| 1235 | if (node_distance(j, node) <= sched_domains_numa_distance[i]) |
| 1236 | cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, sched_domains_numa_masks[i][j]); |
| 1237 | } |
| 1238 | } |
| 1239 | } |
| 1240 | |
| 1241 | void sched_domains_numa_masks_clear(unsigned int cpu) |
| 1242 | { |
| 1243 | int i, j; |
| 1244 | |
| 1245 | for (i = 0; i < sched_domains_numa_levels; i++) { |
| 1246 | for (j = 0; j < nr_node_ids; j++) |
| 1247 | cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, sched_domains_numa_masks[i][j]); |
| 1248 | } |
| 1249 | } |
| 1250 | |
| 1251 | #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ |
| 1252 | |
| 1253 | static int __sdt_alloc(const struct cpumask *cpu_map) |
| 1254 | { |
| 1255 | struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl; |
| 1256 | int j; |
| 1257 | |
| 1258 | for_each_sd_topology(tl) { |
| 1259 | struct sd_data *sdd = &tl->data; |
| 1260 | |
| 1261 | sdd->sd = alloc_percpu(struct sched_domain *); |
| 1262 | if (!sdd->sd) |
| 1263 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 1264 | |
| 1265 | sdd->sds = alloc_percpu(struct sched_domain_shared *); |
| 1266 | if (!sdd->sds) |
| 1267 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 1268 | |
| 1269 | sdd->sg = alloc_percpu(struct sched_group *); |
| 1270 | if (!sdd->sg) |
| 1271 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 1272 | |
| 1273 | sdd->sgc = alloc_percpu(struct sched_group_capacity *); |
| 1274 | if (!sdd->sgc) |
| 1275 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 1276 | |
| 1277 | for_each_cpu(j, cpu_map) { |
| 1278 | struct sched_domain *sd; |
| 1279 | struct sched_domain_shared *sds; |
| 1280 | struct sched_group *sg; |
| 1281 | struct sched_group_capacity *sgc; |
| 1282 | |
| 1283 | sd = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_domain) + cpumask_size(), |
| 1284 | GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(j)); |
| 1285 | if (!sd) |
| 1286 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 1287 | |
| 1288 | *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sd, j) = sd; |
| 1289 | |
| 1290 | sds = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_domain_shared), |
| 1291 | GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(j)); |
| 1292 | if (!sds) |
| 1293 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 1294 | |
| 1295 | *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sds, j) = sds; |
| 1296 | |
| 1297 | sg = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_group) + cpumask_size(), |
| 1298 | GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(j)); |
| 1299 | if (!sg) |
| 1300 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 1301 | |
| 1302 | sg->next = sg; |
| 1303 | |
| 1304 | *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sg, j) = sg; |
| 1305 | |
| 1306 | sgc = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_group_capacity) + cpumask_size(), |
| 1307 | GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(j)); |
| 1308 | if (!sgc) |
| 1309 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 1310 | |
| 1311 | *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sgc, j) = sgc; |
| 1312 | } |
| 1313 | } |
| 1314 | |
| 1315 | return 0; |
| 1316 | } |
| 1317 | |
| 1318 | static void __sdt_free(const struct cpumask *cpu_map) |
| 1319 | { |
| 1320 | struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl; |
| 1321 | int j; |
| 1322 | |
| 1323 | for_each_sd_topology(tl) { |
| 1324 | struct sd_data *sdd = &tl->data; |
| 1325 | |
| 1326 | for_each_cpu(j, cpu_map) { |
| 1327 | struct sched_domain *sd; |
| 1328 | |
| 1329 | if (sdd->sd) { |
| 1330 | sd = *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sd, j); |
| 1331 | if (sd && (sd->flags & SD_OVERLAP)) |
| 1332 | free_sched_groups(sd->groups, 0); |
| 1333 | kfree(*per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sd, j)); |
| 1334 | } |
| 1335 | |
| 1336 | if (sdd->sds) |
| 1337 | kfree(*per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sds, j)); |
| 1338 | if (sdd->sg) |
| 1339 | kfree(*per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sg, j)); |
| 1340 | if (sdd->sgc) |
| 1341 | kfree(*per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sgc, j)); |
| 1342 | } |
| 1343 | free_percpu(sdd->sd); |
| 1344 | sdd->sd = NULL; |
| 1345 | free_percpu(sdd->sds); |
| 1346 | sdd->sds = NULL; |
| 1347 | free_percpu(sdd->sg); |
| 1348 | sdd->sg = NULL; |
| 1349 | free_percpu(sdd->sgc); |
| 1350 | sdd->sgc = NULL; |
| 1351 | } |
| 1352 | } |
| 1353 | |
| 1354 | struct sched_domain *build_sched_domain(struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl, |
| 1355 | const struct cpumask *cpu_map, struct sched_domain_attr *attr, |
| 1356 | struct sched_domain *child, int cpu) |
| 1357 | { |
| 1358 | struct sched_domain *sd = sd_init(tl, cpu_map, child, cpu); |
| 1359 | |
| 1360 | if (child) { |
| 1361 | sd->level = child->level + 1; |
| 1362 | sched_domain_level_max = max(sched_domain_level_max, sd->level); |
| 1363 | child->parent = sd; |
| 1364 | |
| 1365 | if (!cpumask_subset(sched_domain_span(child), |
| 1366 | sched_domain_span(sd))) { |
| 1367 | pr_err("BUG: arch topology borken\n"); |
| 1368 | #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG |
| 1369 | pr_err(" the %s domain not a subset of the %s domain\n", |
| 1370 | child->name, sd->name); |
| 1371 | #endif |
| 1372 | /* Fixup, ensure @sd has at least @child cpus. */ |
| 1373 | cpumask_or(sched_domain_span(sd), |
| 1374 | sched_domain_span(sd), |
| 1375 | sched_domain_span(child)); |
| 1376 | } |
| 1377 | |
| 1378 | } |
| 1379 | set_domain_attribute(sd, attr); |
| 1380 | |
| 1381 | return sd; |
| 1382 | } |
| 1383 | |
| 1384 | /* |
| 1385 | * Build sched domains for a given set of CPUs and attach the sched domains |
| 1386 | * to the individual CPUs |
| 1387 | */ |
| 1388 | static int |
| 1389 | build_sched_domains(const struct cpumask *cpu_map, struct sched_domain_attr *attr) |
| 1390 | { |
| 1391 | enum s_alloc alloc_state; |
| 1392 | struct sched_domain *sd; |
| 1393 | struct s_data d; |
| 1394 | struct rq *rq = NULL; |
| 1395 | int i, ret = -ENOMEM; |
| 1396 | |
| 1397 | alloc_state = __visit_domain_allocation_hell(&d, cpu_map); |
| 1398 | if (alloc_state != sa_rootdomain) |
| 1399 | goto error; |
| 1400 | |
| 1401 | /* Set up domains for CPUs specified by the cpu_map: */ |
| 1402 | for_each_cpu(i, cpu_map) { |
| 1403 | struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl; |
| 1404 | |
| 1405 | sd = NULL; |
| 1406 | for_each_sd_topology(tl) { |
| 1407 | sd = build_sched_domain(tl, cpu_map, attr, sd, i); |
| 1408 | if (tl == sched_domain_topology) |
| 1409 | *per_cpu_ptr(d.sd, i) = sd; |
| 1410 | if (tl->flags & SDTL_OVERLAP || sched_feat(FORCE_SD_OVERLAP)) |
| 1411 | sd->flags |= SD_OVERLAP; |
| 1412 | if (cpumask_equal(cpu_map, sched_domain_span(sd))) |
| 1413 | break; |
| 1414 | } |
| 1415 | } |
| 1416 | |
| 1417 | /* Build the groups for the domains */ |
| 1418 | for_each_cpu(i, cpu_map) { |
| 1419 | for (sd = *per_cpu_ptr(d.sd, i); sd; sd = sd->parent) { |
| 1420 | sd->span_weight = cpumask_weight(sched_domain_span(sd)); |
| 1421 | if (sd->flags & SD_OVERLAP) { |
| 1422 | if (build_overlap_sched_groups(sd, i)) |
| 1423 | goto error; |
| 1424 | } else { |
| 1425 | if (build_sched_groups(sd, i)) |
| 1426 | goto error; |
| 1427 | } |
| 1428 | } |
| 1429 | } |
| 1430 | |
| 1431 | /* Calculate CPU capacity for physical packages and nodes */ |
| 1432 | for (i = nr_cpumask_bits-1; i >= 0; i--) { |
| 1433 | if (!cpumask_test_cpu(i, cpu_map)) |
| 1434 | continue; |
| 1435 | |
| 1436 | for (sd = *per_cpu_ptr(d.sd, i); sd; sd = sd->parent) { |
| 1437 | claim_allocations(i, sd); |
| 1438 | init_sched_groups_capacity(i, sd); |
| 1439 | } |
| 1440 | } |
| 1441 | |
| 1442 | /* Attach the domains */ |
| 1443 | rcu_read_lock(); |
| 1444 | for_each_cpu(i, cpu_map) { |
| 1445 | rq = cpu_rq(i); |
| 1446 | sd = *per_cpu_ptr(d.sd, i); |
| 1447 | |
| 1448 | /* Use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() to avoid load/store tearing: */ |
| 1449 | if (rq->cpu_capacity_orig > READ_ONCE(d.rd->max_cpu_capacity)) |
| 1450 | WRITE_ONCE(d.rd->max_cpu_capacity, rq->cpu_capacity_orig); |
| 1451 | |
| 1452 | cpu_attach_domain(sd, d.rd, i); |
| 1453 | } |
| 1454 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
| 1455 | |
| 1456 | if (rq && sched_debug_enabled) { |
| 1457 | pr_info("span: %*pbl (max cpu_capacity = %lu)\n", |
| 1458 | cpumask_pr_args(cpu_map), rq->rd->max_cpu_capacity); |
| 1459 | } |
| 1460 | |
| 1461 | ret = 0; |
| 1462 | error: |
| 1463 | __free_domain_allocs(&d, alloc_state, cpu_map); |
| 1464 | return ret; |
| 1465 | } |
| 1466 | |
| 1467 | /* Current sched domains: */ |
| 1468 | static cpumask_var_t *doms_cur; |
| 1469 | |
| 1470 | /* Number of sched domains in 'doms_cur': */ |
| 1471 | static int ndoms_cur; |
| 1472 | |
| 1473 | /* Attribues of custom domains in 'doms_cur' */ |
| 1474 | static struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_cur; |
| 1475 | |
| 1476 | /* |
| 1477 | * Special case: If a kmalloc() of a doms_cur partition (array of |
| 1478 | * cpumask) fails, then fallback to a single sched domain, |
| 1479 | * as determined by the single cpumask fallback_doms. |
| 1480 | */ |
| 1481 | cpumask_var_t fallback_doms; |
| 1482 | |
| 1483 | /* |
| 1484 | * arch_update_cpu_topology lets virtualized architectures update the |
| 1485 | * CPU core maps. It is supposed to return 1 if the topology changed |
| 1486 | * or 0 if it stayed the same. |
| 1487 | */ |
| 1488 | int __weak arch_update_cpu_topology(void) |
| 1489 | { |
| 1490 | return 0; |
| 1491 | } |
| 1492 | |
| 1493 | cpumask_var_t *alloc_sched_domains(unsigned int ndoms) |
| 1494 | { |
| 1495 | int i; |
| 1496 | cpumask_var_t *doms; |
| 1497 | |
| 1498 | doms = kmalloc(sizeof(*doms) * ndoms, GFP_KERNEL); |
| 1499 | if (!doms) |
| 1500 | return NULL; |
| 1501 | for (i = 0; i < ndoms; i++) { |
| 1502 | if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&doms[i], GFP_KERNEL)) { |
| 1503 | free_sched_domains(doms, i); |
| 1504 | return NULL; |
| 1505 | } |
| 1506 | } |
| 1507 | return doms; |
| 1508 | } |
| 1509 | |
| 1510 | void free_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t doms[], unsigned int ndoms) |
| 1511 | { |
| 1512 | unsigned int i; |
| 1513 | for (i = 0; i < ndoms; i++) |
| 1514 | free_cpumask_var(doms[i]); |
| 1515 | kfree(doms); |
| 1516 | } |
| 1517 | |
| 1518 | /* |
| 1519 | * Set up scheduler domains and groups. Callers must hold the hotplug lock. |
| 1520 | * For now this just excludes isolated CPUs, but could be used to |
| 1521 | * exclude other special cases in the future. |
| 1522 | */ |
| 1523 | int init_sched_domains(const struct cpumask *cpu_map) |
| 1524 | { |
| 1525 | int err; |
| 1526 | |
| 1527 | arch_update_cpu_topology(); |
| 1528 | ndoms_cur = 1; |
| 1529 | doms_cur = alloc_sched_domains(ndoms_cur); |
| 1530 | if (!doms_cur) |
| 1531 | doms_cur = &fallback_doms; |
| 1532 | cpumask_andnot(doms_cur[0], cpu_map, cpu_isolated_map); |
| 1533 | err = build_sched_domains(doms_cur[0], NULL); |
| 1534 | register_sched_domain_sysctl(); |
| 1535 | |
| 1536 | return err; |
| 1537 | } |
| 1538 | |
| 1539 | /* |
| 1540 | * Detach sched domains from a group of CPUs specified in cpu_map |
| 1541 | * These CPUs will now be attached to the NULL domain |
| 1542 | */ |
| 1543 | static void detach_destroy_domains(const struct cpumask *cpu_map) |
| 1544 | { |
| 1545 | int i; |
| 1546 | |
| 1547 | rcu_read_lock(); |
| 1548 | for_each_cpu(i, cpu_map) |
| 1549 | cpu_attach_domain(NULL, &def_root_domain, i); |
| 1550 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
| 1551 | } |
| 1552 | |
| 1553 | /* handle null as "default" */ |
| 1554 | static int dattrs_equal(struct sched_domain_attr *cur, int idx_cur, |
| 1555 | struct sched_domain_attr *new, int idx_new) |
| 1556 | { |
| 1557 | struct sched_domain_attr tmp; |
| 1558 | |
| 1559 | /* Fast path: */ |
| 1560 | if (!new && !cur) |
| 1561 | return 1; |
| 1562 | |
| 1563 | tmp = SD_ATTR_INIT; |
| 1564 | return !memcmp(cur ? (cur + idx_cur) : &tmp, |
| 1565 | new ? (new + idx_new) : &tmp, |
| 1566 | sizeof(struct sched_domain_attr)); |
| 1567 | } |
| 1568 | |
| 1569 | /* |
| 1570 | * Partition sched domains as specified by the 'ndoms_new' |
| 1571 | * cpumasks in the array doms_new[] of cpumasks. This compares |
| 1572 | * doms_new[] to the current sched domain partitioning, doms_cur[]. |
| 1573 | * It destroys each deleted domain and builds each new domain. |
| 1574 | * |
| 1575 | * 'doms_new' is an array of cpumask_var_t's of length 'ndoms_new'. |
| 1576 | * The masks don't intersect (don't overlap.) We should setup one |
| 1577 | * sched domain for each mask. CPUs not in any of the cpumasks will |
| 1578 | * not be load balanced. If the same cpumask appears both in the |
| 1579 | * current 'doms_cur' domains and in the new 'doms_new', we can leave |
| 1580 | * it as it is. |
| 1581 | * |
| 1582 | * The passed in 'doms_new' should be allocated using |
| 1583 | * alloc_sched_domains. This routine takes ownership of it and will |
| 1584 | * free_sched_domains it when done with it. If the caller failed the |
| 1585 | * alloc call, then it can pass in doms_new == NULL && ndoms_new == 1, |
| 1586 | * and partition_sched_domains() will fallback to the single partition |
| 1587 | * 'fallback_doms', it also forces the domains to be rebuilt. |
| 1588 | * |
| 1589 | * If doms_new == NULL it will be replaced with cpu_online_mask. |
| 1590 | * ndoms_new == 0 is a special case for destroying existing domains, |
| 1591 | * and it will not create the default domain. |
| 1592 | * |
| 1593 | * Call with hotplug lock held |
| 1594 | */ |
| 1595 | void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[], |
| 1596 | struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new) |
| 1597 | { |
| 1598 | int i, j, n; |
| 1599 | int new_topology; |
| 1600 | |
| 1601 | mutex_lock(&sched_domains_mutex); |
| 1602 | |
| 1603 | /* Always unregister in case we don't destroy any domains: */ |
| 1604 | unregister_sched_domain_sysctl(); |
| 1605 | |
| 1606 | /* Let the architecture update CPU core mappings: */ |
| 1607 | new_topology = arch_update_cpu_topology(); |
| 1608 | |
| 1609 | n = doms_new ? ndoms_new : 0; |
| 1610 | |
| 1611 | /* Destroy deleted domains: */ |
| 1612 | for (i = 0; i < ndoms_cur; i++) { |
| 1613 | for (j = 0; j < n && !new_topology; j++) { |
| 1614 | if (cpumask_equal(doms_cur[i], doms_new[j]) |
| 1615 | && dattrs_equal(dattr_cur, i, dattr_new, j)) |
| 1616 | goto match1; |
| 1617 | } |
| 1618 | /* No match - a current sched domain not in new doms_new[] */ |
| 1619 | detach_destroy_domains(doms_cur[i]); |
| 1620 | match1: |
| 1621 | ; |
| 1622 | } |
| 1623 | |
| 1624 | n = ndoms_cur; |
| 1625 | if (doms_new == NULL) { |
| 1626 | n = 0; |
| 1627 | doms_new = &fallback_doms; |
| 1628 | cpumask_andnot(doms_new[0], cpu_active_mask, cpu_isolated_map); |
| 1629 | WARN_ON_ONCE(dattr_new); |
| 1630 | } |
| 1631 | |
| 1632 | /* Build new domains: */ |
| 1633 | for (i = 0; i < ndoms_new; i++) { |
| 1634 | for (j = 0; j < n && !new_topology; j++) { |
| 1635 | if (cpumask_equal(doms_new[i], doms_cur[j]) |
| 1636 | && dattrs_equal(dattr_new, i, dattr_cur, j)) |
| 1637 | goto match2; |
| 1638 | } |
| 1639 | /* No match - add a new doms_new */ |
| 1640 | build_sched_domains(doms_new[i], dattr_new ? dattr_new + i : NULL); |
| 1641 | match2: |
| 1642 | ; |
| 1643 | } |
| 1644 | |
| 1645 | /* Remember the new sched domains: */ |
| 1646 | if (doms_cur != &fallback_doms) |
| 1647 | free_sched_domains(doms_cur, ndoms_cur); |
| 1648 | |
| 1649 | kfree(dattr_cur); |
| 1650 | doms_cur = doms_new; |
| 1651 | dattr_cur = dattr_new; |
| 1652 | ndoms_cur = ndoms_new; |
| 1653 | |
| 1654 | register_sched_domain_sysctl(); |
| 1655 | |
| 1656 | mutex_unlock(&sched_domains_mutex); |
| 1657 | } |
| 1658 | |