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Greg Kroah-Hartmanb2441312017-11-01 15:07:57 +01001/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BUG_H
3#define _ASM_GENERIC_BUG_H
4
5#include <linux/compiler.h>
Ingo Molnard19e7892020-07-24 13:50:25 +02006#include <linux/instrumentation.h>
Tanner Lovea358f402021-06-28 09:50:06 -04007#include <linux/once_lite.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07008
Kees Cook2a8358d2017-11-17 15:27:21 -08009#define CUT_HERE "------------[ cut here ]------------\n"
10
Paul Mundt09682c12012-06-25 17:15:31 +090011#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
12#define BUGFLAG_WARNING (1 << 0)
Peter Zijlstra19d43622017-02-25 08:56:53 +010013#define BUGFLAG_ONCE (1 << 1)
14#define BUGFLAG_DONE (1 << 2)
Kees Cooka44f71a2019-09-25 16:48:11 -070015#define BUGFLAG_NO_CUT_HERE (1 << 3) /* CUT_HERE already sent */
Peter Zijlstraf26dee12017-04-10 10:49:39 +020016#define BUGFLAG_TAINT(taint) ((taint) << 8)
Paul Mundt09682c12012-06-25 17:15:31 +090017#define BUG_GET_TAINT(bug) ((bug)->flags >> 8)
18#endif
19
20#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
Andy Shevchenkof39650d2021-06-30 18:54:59 -070021#include <linux/panic.h>
22#include <linux/printk.h>
Paul Mundt09682c12012-06-25 17:15:31 +090023
Shida Zhang1fa568e2022-04-26 11:20:07 +080024struct warn_args;
25struct pt_regs;
26
27void __warn(const char *file, int line, void *caller, unsigned taint,
28 struct pt_regs *regs, struct warn_args *args);
29
Ingo Molnarffb61c62018-12-19 11:20:50 +010030#ifdef CONFIG_BUG
31
Nadav Amitf81f8ad2018-10-03 14:30:56 -070032#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
Ingo Molnarffb61c62018-12-19 11:20:50 +010033struct bug_entry {
Jan Beulichb93a5312008-12-16 11:40:27 +000034#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
Jeremy Fitzhardinge7664c5a2006-12-08 02:36:19 -080035 unsigned long bug_addr;
Jan Beulichb93a5312008-12-16 11:40:27 +000036#else
37 signed int bug_addr_disp;
38#endif
Jeremy Fitzhardinge7664c5a2006-12-08 02:36:19 -080039#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE
Jan Beulichb93a5312008-12-16 11:40:27 +000040#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
Jeremy Fitzhardinge7664c5a2006-12-08 02:36:19 -080041 const char *file;
Jan Beulichb93a5312008-12-16 11:40:27 +000042#else
43 signed int file_disp;
44#endif
Jeremy Fitzhardinge7664c5a2006-12-08 02:36:19 -080045 unsigned short line;
46#endif
47 unsigned short flags;
Nadav Amitf81f8ad2018-10-03 14:30:56 -070048};
Ingo Molnarffb61c62018-12-19 11:20:50 +010049#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */
Jeremy Fitzhardinge7664c5a2006-12-08 02:36:19 -080050
David Brownellaf9379c72009-01-06 14:41:01 -080051/*
52 * Don't use BUG() or BUG_ON() unless there's really no way out; one
53 * example might be detecting data structure corruption in the middle
54 * of an operation that can't be backed out of. If the (sub)system
55 * can somehow continue operating, perhaps with reduced functionality,
56 * it's probably not BUG-worthy.
57 *
58 * If you're tempted to BUG(), think again: is completely giving up
59 * really the *only* solution? There are usually better options, where
60 * users don't need to reboot ASAP and can mostly shut down cleanly.
61 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070062#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_BUG
63#define BUG() do { \
Harvey Harrisond5c003b2008-10-15 22:01:24 -070064 printk("BUG: failure at %s:%d/%s()!\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
Arnd Bergmann173a3ef2018-02-21 14:45:54 -080065 barrier_before_unreachable(); \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070066 panic("BUG!"); \
67} while (0)
68#endif
69
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_BUG_ON
Josh Tripletta3f76072014-04-07 15:39:11 -070071#define BUG_ON(condition) do { if (unlikely(condition)) BUG(); } while (0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070072#endif
73
David Brownellaf9379c72009-01-06 14:41:01 -080074/*
Thorsten Blume7cda7f2024-04-12 15:54:07 +020075 * WARN(), WARN_ON(), WARN_ON_ONCE(), and so on can be used to report
Dmitry Vyukov96c6a322018-08-21 21:55:24 -070076 * significant kernel issues that need prompt attention if they should ever
77 * appear at runtime.
78 *
79 * Do not use these macros when checking for invalid external inputs
80 * (e.g. invalid system call arguments, or invalid data coming from
81 * network/devices), and on transient conditions like ENOMEM or EAGAIN.
82 * These macros should be used for recoverable kernel issues only.
83 * For invalid external inputs, transient conditions, etc use
84 * pr_err[_once/_ratelimited]() followed by dump_stack(), if necessary.
85 * Do not include "BUG"/"WARNING" in format strings manually to make these
86 * conditions distinguishable from kernel issues.
87 *
88 * Use the versions with printk format strings to provide better diagnostics.
David Brownellaf9379c72009-01-06 14:41:01 -080089 */
Joe Perchesb9075fa2011-10-31 17:11:33 -070090extern __printf(4, 5)
Kees Cookee871132019-09-25 16:47:52 -070091void warn_slowpath_fmt(const char *file, const int line, unsigned taint,
92 const char *fmt, ...);
Arnd Bergmannd9cdb432023-05-17 15:10:56 +020093extern __printf(1, 2) void __warn_printk(const char *fmt, ...);
94
95#ifndef __WARN_FLAGS
Kees Cookf2f84b02019-09-25 16:47:58 -070096#define __WARN() __WARN_printf(TAINT_WARN, NULL)
Thomas Gleixner5916d5f2020-03-13 13:49:51 +010097#define __WARN_printf(taint, arg...) do { \
98 instrumentation_begin(); \
99 warn_slowpath_fmt(__FILE__, __LINE__, taint, arg); \
100 instrumentation_end(); \
101 } while (0)
Arjan van de Vena8f18b92008-07-25 01:45:53 -0700102#else
Kees Cooka44f71a2019-09-25 16:48:11 -0700103#define __WARN() __WARN_FLAGS(BUGFLAG_TAINT(TAINT_WARN))
Kees Cookd4bce142019-09-25 16:48:04 -0700104#define __WARN_printf(taint, arg...) do { \
Thomas Gleixner5916d5f2020-03-13 13:49:51 +0100105 instrumentation_begin(); \
Kees Cookd4bce142019-09-25 16:48:04 -0700106 __warn_printk(arg); \
Kees Cooka44f71a2019-09-25 16:48:11 -0700107 __WARN_FLAGS(BUGFLAG_NO_CUT_HERE | BUGFLAG_TAINT(taint));\
Thomas Gleixner5916d5f2020-03-13 13:49:51 +0100108 instrumentation_end(); \
Kees Cookd4bce142019-09-25 16:48:04 -0700109 } while (0)
Kees Cook2da1ead2019-09-25 16:48:08 -0700110#define WARN_ON_ONCE(condition) ({ \
111 int __ret_warn_on = !!(condition); \
112 if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on)) \
113 __WARN_FLAGS(BUGFLAG_ONCE | \
114 BUGFLAG_TAINT(TAINT_WARN)); \
115 unlikely(__ret_warn_on); \
116})
Olof Johansson3a6a62f92008-01-30 13:32:50 +0100117#endif
118
Josh Poimboeuf2553b672016-03-17 14:23:04 -0700119/* used internally by panic.c */
Josh Poimboeuf2553b672016-03-17 14:23:04 -0700120
Olof Johansson3a6a62f92008-01-30 13:32:50 +0100121#ifndef WARN_ON
Herbert Xu684f9782006-09-29 01:59:06 -0700122#define WARN_ON(condition) ({ \
Linus Torvalds8d4fbcf2007-07-31 21:12:07 -0700123 int __ret_warn_on = !!(condition); \
Olof Johansson3a6a62f92008-01-30 13:32:50 +0100124 if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on)) \
125 __WARN(); \
Herbert Xu684f9782006-09-29 01:59:06 -0700126 unlikely(__ret_warn_on); \
127})
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128#endif
129
Arjan van de Vena8f18b92008-07-25 01:45:53 -0700130#ifndef WARN
Peter Zijlstra19d43622017-02-25 08:56:53 +0100131#define WARN(condition, format...) ({ \
Arjan van de Vena8f18b92008-07-25 01:45:53 -0700132 int __ret_warn_on = !!(condition); \
133 if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on)) \
Kees Cook89348fc2019-09-25 16:47:55 -0700134 __WARN_printf(TAINT_WARN, format); \
Arjan van de Vena8f18b92008-07-25 01:45:53 -0700135 unlikely(__ret_warn_on); \
136})
137#endif
138
Ben Hutchingsb2be0522010-04-03 19:34:56 +0100139#define WARN_TAINT(condition, taint, format...) ({ \
140 int __ret_warn_on = !!(condition); \
141 if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on)) \
Kees Cook89348fc2019-09-25 16:47:55 -0700142 __WARN_printf(taint, format); \
Ben Hutchingsb2be0522010-04-03 19:34:56 +0100143 unlikely(__ret_warn_on); \
144})
145
Peter Zijlstra19d43622017-02-25 08:56:53 +0100146#ifndef WARN_ON_ONCE
Tanner Lovea358f402021-06-28 09:50:06 -0400147#define WARN_ON_ONCE(condition) \
148 DO_ONCE_LITE_IF(condition, WARN_ON, 1)
Peter Zijlstra19d43622017-02-25 08:56:53 +0100149#endif
Ingo Molnar74bb6a02006-06-25 05:48:09 -0700150
Tanner Lovea358f402021-06-28 09:50:06 -0400151#define WARN_ONCE(condition, format...) \
152 DO_ONCE_LITE_IF(condition, WARN, 1, format)
Arjan van de Ven45e9c0d2008-09-15 16:43:18 -0700153
Tanner Lovea358f402021-06-28 09:50:06 -0400154#define WARN_TAINT_ONCE(condition, taint, format...) \
155 DO_ONCE_LITE_IF(condition, WARN_TAINT, 1, taint, format)
Ben Hutchingsb2be0522010-04-03 19:34:56 +0100156
Josh Triplettb607e702014-04-07 15:39:10 -0700157#else /* !CONFIG_BUG */
158#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_BUG
Adrian Hunter52849842024-04-10 18:32:12 +0300159#define BUG() do { \
160 do {} while (1); \
161 unreachable(); \
162} while (0)
Josh Triplettb607e702014-04-07 15:39:10 -0700163#endif
164
165#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_BUG_ON
Denis Efremov9b876472019-08-29 00:09:34 +0300166#define BUG_ON(condition) do { if (unlikely(condition)) BUG(); } while (0)
Josh Triplettb607e702014-04-07 15:39:10 -0700167#endif
168
169#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_WARN_ON
170#define WARN_ON(condition) ({ \
171 int __ret_warn_on = !!(condition); \
172 unlikely(__ret_warn_on); \
173})
174#endif
175
176#ifndef WARN
177#define WARN(condition, format...) ({ \
178 int __ret_warn_on = !!(condition); \
Josh Triplett4e50ebde2014-04-07 15:39:12 -0700179 no_printk(format); \
Josh Triplettb607e702014-04-07 15:39:10 -0700180 unlikely(__ret_warn_on); \
181})
182#endif
183
184#define WARN_ON_ONCE(condition) WARN_ON(condition)
185#define WARN_ONCE(condition, format...) WARN(condition, format)
186#define WARN_TAINT(condition, taint, format...) WARN(condition, format)
187#define WARN_TAINT_ONCE(condition, taint, format...) WARN(condition, format)
188
189#endif
190
Steven Rostedt2092e6b2011-03-17 15:21:06 -0400191/*
192 * WARN_ON_SMP() is for cases that the warning is either
193 * meaningless for !SMP or may even cause failures.
Steven Rostedt2092e6b2011-03-17 15:21:06 -0400194 * It can also be used with values that are only defined
195 * on SMP:
196 *
197 * struct foo {
198 * [...]
199 * #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
200 * int bar;
201 * #endif
202 * };
203 *
204 * void func(struct foo *zoot)
205 * {
206 * WARN_ON_SMP(!zoot->bar);
207 *
208 * For CONFIG_SMP, WARN_ON_SMP() should act the same as WARN_ON(),
209 * and should be a nop and return false for uniprocessor.
210 *
211 * if (WARN_ON_SMP(x)) returns true only when CONFIG_SMP is set
212 * and x is true.
213 */
Ingo Molnar8eb94f82006-06-27 02:54:50 -0700214#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
215# define WARN_ON_SMP(x) WARN_ON(x)
216#else
Steven Rostedtccd0d442011-03-25 16:21:06 -0400217/*
218 * Use of ({0;}) because WARN_ON_SMP(x) may be used either as
219 * a stand alone line statement or as a condition in an if ()
220 * statement.
221 * A simple "0" would cause gcc to give a "statement has no effect"
222 * warning.
223 */
Steven Rostedt2092e6b2011-03-17 15:21:06 -0400224# define WARN_ON_SMP(x) ({0;})
Ingo Molnar8eb94f82006-06-27 02:54:50 -0700225#endif
226
Paul Mundt2603efa2012-06-18 13:54:17 +0900227#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
228
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700229#endif