blob: 447019d15969ea0fbe8afbb9cff3b91381354e7d [file] [log] [blame]
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<!-- This file documents the GNU Assembler "as".
Copyright (C) 1991-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
section entitled "GNU Free Documentation License".
-->
<!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 5.2, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ -->
<head>
<title>Using as: Object</title>
<meta name="description" content="Using as: Object">
<meta name="keywords" content="Using as: Object">
<meta name="resource-type" content="document">
<meta name="distribution" content="global">
<meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top">
<link href="AS-Index.html#AS-Index" rel="index" title="AS Index">
<link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents">
<link href="Overview.html#Overview" rel="up" title="Overview">
<link href="Errors.html#Errors" rel="next" title="Errors">
<link href="Input-Files.html#Input-Files" rel="prev" title="Input Files">
<style type="text/css">
<!--
a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none}
blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller}
div.display {margin-left: 3.2em}
div.example {margin-left: 3.2em}
div.indentedblock {margin-left: 3.2em}
div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em}
div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em}
div.smallindentedblock {margin-left: 3.2em; font-size: smaller}
div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
kbd {font-style:oblique}
pre.display {font-family: inherit}
pre.format {font-family: inherit}
pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif}
pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif}
pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller}
pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller}
span.nocodebreak {white-space:nowrap}
span.nolinebreak {white-space:nowrap}
span.roman {font-family:serif; font-weight:normal}
span.sansserif {font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal}
ul.no-bullet {list-style: none}
-->
</style>
</head>
<body lang="en" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#800080" alink="#FF0000">
<a name="Object"></a>
<div class="header">
<p>
Next: <a href="Errors.html#Errors" accesskey="n" rel="next">Errors</a>, Previous: <a href="Input-Files.html#Input-Files" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Input Files</a>, Up: <a href="Overview.html#Overview" accesskey="u" rel="up">Overview</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="AS-Index.html#AS-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
<hr>
<a name="Output-_0028Object_0029-File"></a>
<h3 class="section">1.6 Output (Object) File</h3>
<a name="index-object-file"></a>
<a name="index-output-file"></a>
<a name="index-a_002eout"></a>
<a name="index-_002eo"></a>
<p>Every time you run <code>as</code> it produces an output file, which is
your assembly language program translated into numbers. This file
is the object file. Its default name is
<code>a.out</code>.
You can give it another name by using the <samp>-o</samp> option. Conventionally,
object file names end with <samp>.o</samp>. The default name is used for historical
reasons: older assemblers were capable of assembling self-contained programs
directly into a runnable program. (For some formats, this isn&rsquo;t currently
possible, but it can be done for the <code>a.out</code> format.)
</p>
<a name="index-linker"></a>
<a name="index-ld"></a>
<p>The object file is meant for input to the linker <code>ld</code>. It contains
assembled program code, information to help <code>ld</code> integrate
the assembled program into a runnable file, and (optionally) symbolic
information for the debugger.
</p>
</body>
</html>