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| <a name="ISO_002fIEC-14882_003a1998-Edits-for-Thread_002dLocal-Storage"></a> |
| <h4 class="subsection">6.61.2 ISO/IEC 14882:1998 Edits for Thread-Local Storage</h4> |
| |
| <p>The following are a set of changes to ISO/IEC 14882:1998 (aka C++98) |
| that document the exact semantics of the language extension. |
| </p> |
| <ul> |
| <li> <b>[intro.execution]</b> |
| |
| <p>New text after paragraph 4 |
| </p> |
| <blockquote> |
| <p>A <em>thread</em> is a flow of control within the abstract machine. |
| It is implementation defined whether or not there may be more than |
| one thread. |
| </p></blockquote> |
| |
| <p>New text after paragraph 7 |
| </p> |
| <blockquote> |
| <p>It is unspecified whether additional action must be taken to |
| ensure when and whether side effects are visible to other threads. |
| </p></blockquote> |
| |
| </li><li> <b>[lex.key]</b> |
| |
| <p>Add <code>__thread</code>. |
| </p> |
| </li><li> <b>[basic.start.main]</b> |
| |
| <p>Add after paragraph 5 |
| </p> |
| <blockquote> |
| <p>The thread that begins execution at the <code>main</code> function is called |
| the <em>main thread</em>. It is implementation defined how functions |
| beginning threads other than the main thread are designated or typed. |
| A function so designated, as well as the <code>main</code> function, is called |
| a <em>thread startup function</em>. It is implementation defined what |
| happens if a thread startup function returns. It is implementation |
| defined what happens to other threads when any thread calls <code>exit</code>. |
| </p></blockquote> |
| |
| </li><li> <b>[basic.start.init]</b> |
| |
| <p>Add after paragraph 4 |
| </p> |
| <blockquote> |
| <p>The storage for an object of thread storage duration shall be |
| statically initialized before the first statement of the thread startup |
| function. An object of thread storage duration shall not require |
| dynamic initialization. |
| </p></blockquote> |
| |
| </li><li> <b>[basic.start.term]</b> |
| |
| <p>Add after paragraph 3 |
| </p> |
| <blockquote> |
| <p>The type of an object with thread storage duration shall not have a |
| non-trivial destructor, nor shall it be an array type whose elements |
| (directly or indirectly) have non-trivial destructors. |
| </p></blockquote> |
| |
| </li><li> <b>[basic.stc]</b> |
| |
| <p>Add “thread storage duration” to the list in paragraph 1. |
| </p> |
| <p>Change paragraph 2 |
| </p> |
| <blockquote> |
| <p>Thread, static, and automatic storage durations are associated with |
| objects introduced by declarations […]. |
| </p></blockquote> |
| |
| <p>Add <code>__thread</code> to the list of specifiers in paragraph 3. |
| </p> |
| </li><li> <b>[basic.stc.thread]</b> |
| |
| <p>New section before <b>[basic.stc.static]</b> |
| </p> |
| <blockquote> |
| <p>The keyword <code>__thread</code> applied to a non-local object gives the |
| object thread storage duration. |
| </p> |
| <p>A local variable or class data member declared both <code>static</code> |
| and <code>__thread</code> gives the variable or member thread storage |
| duration. |
| </p></blockquote> |
| |
| </li><li> <b>[basic.stc.static]</b> |
| |
| <p>Change paragraph 1 |
| </p> |
| <blockquote> |
| <p>All objects that have neither thread storage duration, dynamic |
| storage duration nor are local […]. |
| </p></blockquote> |
| |
| </li><li> <b>[dcl.stc]</b> |
| |
| <p>Add <code>__thread</code> to the list in paragraph 1. |
| </p> |
| <p>Change paragraph 1 |
| </p> |
| <blockquote> |
| <p>With the exception of <code>__thread</code>, at most one |
| <var>storage-class-specifier</var> shall appear in a given |
| <var>decl-specifier-seq</var>. The <code>__thread</code> specifier may |
| be used alone, or immediately following the <code>extern</code> or |
| <code>static</code> specifiers. […] |
| </p></blockquote> |
| |
| <p>Add after paragraph 5 |
| </p> |
| <blockquote> |
| <p>The <code>__thread</code> specifier can be applied only to the names of objects |
| and to anonymous unions. |
| </p></blockquote> |
| |
| </li><li> <b>[class.mem]</b> |
| |
| <p>Add after paragraph 6 |
| </p> |
| <blockquote> |
| <p>Non-<code>static</code> members shall not be <code>__thread</code>. |
| </p></blockquote> |
| </li></ul> |
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