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| <a name="Dynamically-registering-methods"></a> |
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| <a name="Dynamically-registering-methods-1"></a> |
| <h4 class="subsection">8.10.1 Dynamically registering methods</h4> |
| |
| <p>If <code>objc_msg_lookup()</code> does not find a suitable method |
| implementation, because the receiver does not implement the required |
| method, it tries to see if the class can dynamically register the |
| method. |
| </p> |
| <p>To do so, the runtime checks if the class of the receiver implements |
| the method |
| </p> |
| <div class="smallexample"> |
| <pre class="smallexample">+ (BOOL) resolveInstanceMethod: (SEL)selector; |
| </pre></div> |
| |
| <p>in the case of an instance method, or |
| </p> |
| <div class="smallexample"> |
| <pre class="smallexample">+ (BOOL) resolveClassMethod: (SEL)selector; |
| </pre></div> |
| |
| <p>in the case of a class method. If the class implements it, the |
| runtime invokes it, passing as argument the selector of the original |
| method, and if it returns <code>YES</code>, the runtime tries the lookup |
| again, which could now succeed if a matching method was added |
| dynamically by <code>+resolveInstanceMethod:</code> or |
| <code>+resolveClassMethod:</code>. |
| </p> |
| <p>This allows classes to dynamically register methods (by adding them to |
| the class using <code>class_addMethod</code>) when they are first called. |
| To do so, a class should implement <code>+resolveInstanceMethod:</code> (or, |
| depending on the case, <code>+resolveClassMethod:</code>) and have it |
| recognize the selectors of methods that can be registered dynamically |
| at runtime, register them, and return <code>YES</code>. It should return |
| <code>NO</code> for methods that it does not dynamically registered at |
| runtime. |
| </p> |
| <p>If <code>+resolveInstanceMethod:</code> (or <code>+resolveClassMethod:</code>) is |
| not implemented or returns <code>NO</code>, the runtime then tries the |
| forwarding hook. |
| </p> |
| <p>Support for <code>+resolveInstanceMethod:</code> and |
| <code>resolveClassMethod:</code> was added to the GNU Objective-C runtime in |
| GCC version 4.6. |
| </p> |
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