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<title>Debugging with GDB: Guile Commands</title>
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<a name="Guile-Commands"></a>
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<a name="Guile-Commands-1"></a>
<h4 class="subsection">23.3.2 Guile Commands</h4>
<a name="index-guile-commands"></a>
<a name="index-commands-to-access-guile"></a>
<p><small>GDB</small> provides two commands for accessing the Guile interpreter:
</p>
<dl compact="compact">
<dd><a name="index-guile_002drepl"></a>
<a name="index-gr"></a>
</dd>
<dt><code>guile-repl</code></dt>
<dt><code>gr</code></dt>
<dd><p>The <code>guile-repl</code> command can be used to start an interactive
Guile prompt or <em>repl</em>. To return to <small>GDB</small>,
type <kbd>,q</kbd> or the <code>EOF</code> character (e.g., <kbd>Ctrl-D</kbd> on
an empty prompt). These commands do not take any arguments.
</p>
<a name="index-guile"></a>
<a name="index-gu"></a>
</dd>
<dt><code>guile <span class="roman">[</span><var>scheme-expression</var><span class="roman">]</span></code></dt>
<dt><code>gu <span class="roman">[</span><var>scheme-expression</var><span class="roman">]</span></code></dt>
<dd><p>The <code>guile</code> command can be used to evaluate a Scheme expression.
</p>
<p>If given an argument, <small>GDB</small> will pass the argument to the Guile
interpreter for evaluation.
</p>
<div class="smallexample">
<pre class="smallexample">(gdb) guile (display (+ 20 3)) (newline)
23
</pre></div>
<p>The result of the Scheme expression is displayed using normal Guile rules.
</p>
<div class="smallexample">
<pre class="smallexample">(gdb) guile (+ 20 3)
23
</pre></div>
<p>If you do not provide an argument to <code>guile</code>, it will act as a
multi-line command, like <code>define</code>. In this case, the Guile
script is made up of subsequent command lines, given after the
<code>guile</code> command. This command list is terminated using a line
containing <code>end</code>. For example:
</p>
<div class="smallexample">
<pre class="smallexample">(gdb) guile
&gt;(display 23)
&gt;(newline)
&gt;end
23
</pre></div>
</dd>
</dl>
<p>It is also possible to execute a Guile script from the <small>GDB</small>
interpreter:
</p>
<dl compact="compact">
<dt><code>source <samp>script-name</samp></code></dt>
<dd><p>The script name must end with &lsquo;<samp>.scm</samp>&rsquo; and <small>GDB</small> must be configured
to recognize the script language based on filename extension using
the <code>script-extension</code> setting. See <a href="Extending-GDB.html#Extending-GDB">Extending GDB</a>.
</p>
</dd>
<dt><code>guile (load &quot;script-name&quot;)</code></dt>
<dd><p>This method uses the <code>load</code> Guile function.
It takes a string argument that is the name of the script to load.
See the Guile documentation for a description of this function.
(see <a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/guile/manual/html_node/Loading.html#Loading">Loading</a> in <cite>GNU Guile Reference Manual</cite>).
</p></dd>
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