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<title>The GNU Fortran Compiler: RESHAPE</title>
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<a name="RESHAPE-_002d_002d_002d-Function-to-reshape-an-array"></a>
<h3 class="section">9.221 <code>RESHAPE</code> &mdash; Function to reshape an array</h3>
<a name="index-RESHAPE"></a>
<a name="index-array_002c-change-dimensions"></a>
<a name="index-array_002c-transmogrify"></a>
<dl compact="compact">
<dt><em>Description</em>:</dt>
<dd><p>Reshapes <var>SOURCE</var> to correspond to <var>SHAPE</var>. If necessary,
the new array may be padded with elements from <var>PAD</var> or permuted
as defined by <var>ORDER</var>.
</p>
</dd>
<dt><em>Standard</em>:</dt>
<dd><p>Fortran 95 and later
</p>
</dd>
<dt><em>Class</em>:</dt>
<dd><p>Transformational function
</p>
</dd>
<dt><em>Syntax</em>:</dt>
<dd><p><code>RESULT = RESHAPE(SOURCE, SHAPE[, PAD, ORDER])</code>
</p>
</dd>
<dt><em>Arguments</em>:</dt>
<dd><table>
<tr><td width="15%"><var>SOURCE</var></td><td width="70%">Shall be an array of any type.</td></tr>
<tr><td width="15%"><var>SHAPE</var></td><td width="70%">Shall be of type <code>INTEGER</code> and an
array of rank one. Its values must be positive or zero.</td></tr>
<tr><td width="15%"><var>PAD</var></td><td width="70%">(Optional) shall be an array of the same
type as <var>SOURCE</var>.</td></tr>
<tr><td width="15%"><var>ORDER</var></td><td width="70%">(Optional) shall be of type <code>INTEGER</code>
and an array of the same shape as <var>SHAPE</var>. Its values shall
be a permutation of the numbers from 1 to n, where n is the size of
<var>SHAPE</var>. If <var>ORDER</var> is absent, the natural ordering shall
be assumed.</td></tr>
</table>
</dd>
<dt><em>Return value</em>:</dt>
<dd><p>The result is an array of shape <var>SHAPE</var> with the same type as
<var>SOURCE</var>.
</p>
</dd>
<dt><em>Example</em>:</dt>
<dd><div class="smallexample">
<pre class="smallexample">PROGRAM test_reshape
INTEGER, DIMENSION(4) :: x
WRITE(*,*) SHAPE(x) ! prints &quot;4&quot;
WRITE(*,*) SHAPE(RESHAPE(x, (/2, 2/))) ! prints &quot;2 2&quot;
END PROGRAM
</pre></div>
</dd>
<dt><em>See also</em>:</dt>
<dd><p><a href="SHAPE.html#SHAPE">SHAPE</a>
</p></dd>
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